TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The buffer space is a crucial safety feature of a work zone. It serves to separate traffic flow from the work area or potentially hazardous area and provides recovery space for an errant vehicle.  1, record 1, English, - buffer%20space

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partie de l’aire de travail qui offre un espace de récupération pour les véhicules errants.  1, record 1, French, - zone%20tampon

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Free products and dissolved petroleum components from the surface of the contaminated aquifer are captured and treated via multi-phase extraction & treatment. Bioslurping induces a horizontal vacuum gradient on the targeted monitor/recovery wells through a slurp tube which is inserted into each well. Product and groundwater are entrained in droplet form in a high velocity air stream and brought to the surface for treatment. Following air/liquid separation the liquid phase is treated by a combination of oil/water separation, air stripping, and liquid phase carbon treatment before being discharged. The off-gas is treated(if necessary) by vapour phase carbon treatment. The advantages of multi-phase extraction & treatment include : a high product to groundwater extraction ratio; aeration of the vadose zone which enhances natural biodegradation of the hydrocarbon contaminants; all treatment components may be housed in a turn-key mobile remedial unit; a simple product recovery technology which can be transferred to conventional remedial applications such as pump and treat, sparging and vapour extraction system(VES) applications. Demonstrations of this technology are routinely available upon request.  1, record 2, English, - bioslurping

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les fractions pétrolières à l'état libre ou dissoutes à la surface des ormations aquifères contaminées sont capturées et traitées par le système d'extraction et de traitement multiphase. La bioaspiration crée un gradient horizontal d'aspiration centré sur les puits de surveillance/récupération au moyen d'une seringue insérée dans chacun des puits. Les produits pétroliers et l'eau souterraine sont entraînés jusqu'à la surface, sous forme de gouttelettes dans un flux d'air à vitesse élevée, où ils sont traités. Une fois accomplie la séparation air/liquide, la phase liquide est soumise à des traitements séquentiels de séparation pétrole/eau, de stripage à l'air et d'absorption en phase liquide sur du carbone avant le rejet. Les gaz résiduels sont traités en phase vapeur (au besoin) sur du carbone. Ce traitement présente les avantages suivants: un ratio élevé d'extraction produit pétrolier/eau souterraine, l'aération de la zone vadose avec, pour conséquence, une intensification de la biodégradation naturelle des hydrocarbures, la possibilité de réunir toutes les composantes servant au traitement dans un bloc transportable clés en main, le fait qu'il s'agisse d'une technologie simple de récupération facilement convertible en d'autres applications classiques comme le pompage et le traitement, le barbotage et l'extraction à la vapeur. L'entreprise fait régulièrement des démonstrations de cette technologie sur demande.  1, record 2, French, - bioaspiration

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Free products and dissolved petroleum components from the surface of the contaminated aquifer are captured and treated via multi-phase extraction & treatment. Bioslurping induces a horizontal vacuum gradient on the targeted monitor/recovery wells through a slurp tube which is inserted into each well. Product and groundwater are entrained in droplet form in a high velocity air stream and brought to the surface for treatment. Following air/liquid separation the liquid phase is treated by a combination of oil/water separation, air stripping, and liquid phase carbon treatment before being discharged. The off-gas is treated(if necessary) by vapour phase carbon treatment. The advantages of multi-phase extraction & treatment include : a high product to groundwater extraction ratio; aeration of the vadose zone which enhances natural biodegradation of the hydrocarbon contaminants; all treatment components may be housed in a turn-key mobile remedial unit; a simple product recovery technology which can be transferred to conventional remedial applications such as pump and treat, sparging and vapour extraction system(VES) applications. Demonstrations of this technology are routinely available upon request.  2, record 3, English, - multi%2Dphase%20high%20vacuum%20extraction%20%26%20treatment

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les fractions pétrolières à l'état libre ou dissoutes à la surface des ormations aquifères contaminées sont capturées et traitées par le système d'extraction et de traitement multiphase. La bioaspiration crée un gradient horizontal d'aspiration centré sur les puits de surveillance/récupération au moyen d'une seringue insérée dans chacun des puits. Les produits pétroliers et l'eau souterraine sont entraînés jusqu'à la surface, sous forme de gouttelettes dans un flux d'air à vitesse élevée, où ils sont traités. Une fois accomplie la séparation air/liquide, la phase liquide est soumise à des traitements séquentiels de séparation pétrole/eau, de stripage à l'air et d'absorption en phase liquide sur du carbone avant le rejet. Les gaz résiduels sont traités en phase vapeur (au besoin) sur du carbone. Ce traitement présente les avantages suivants: un ratio élevé d'extraction produit pétrolier/eau souterraine, l'aération de la zone vadose avec, pour conséquence, une intensification de la biodégradation naturelle des hydrocarbures, la possibilité de réunir toutes les composantes servant au traitement dans un bloc transportable clés en main, le fait qu'il s'agisse d'une technologie simple de récupération facilement convertible en d'autres applications classiques comme le pompage et le traitement, le barbotage et l'extraction à la vapeur. L'entreprise fait régulièrement des démonstrations de cette technologie sur demande.  2, record 3, French, - extraction%20et%20traitement%20multiphase%20sous%20vide%20pouss%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] rising of the water level or piezometric surface in and around a pumped well after stoppage of pumping [or the] rising movement of the water table or the piezometric surface caused by recharge following upon a period of depletion.  4, record 4, English, - recovery

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... groundwater pumping will continue to be conducted in an environmentally conservative manner as was done during the 1990-91 and 1991-92 runoff years until there has been a substantial recovery in soil moisture and water table conditions in areas of Types B, C, and D vegetation that have been affected by groundwater pumping. The Standing Committee will establish annual pumping programs based on an evaluation of current conditions, including soil moisture level, water table depth, degree of water table recovery, soil type, vegetation conditions, the results of studies pertaining to vegetation recovery, and compliance with the goals of the Agreement.  5, record 4, English, - recovery

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The plant communities that we monitor require periodic connection to the groundwater for long-term survival and recovery from drought. Unfortunately, the on/off status often is not an accurate indicator of whether groundwater is reaching the plant root zone, but the rise of water above the water table due to capillarity is detected easily by the monitoring. Using the soil water and groundwater data, we determine which monitoring sites are connected with the water table and which still need water table recovery.  6, record 4, English, - recovery

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Recovery cycle.  7, record 4, English, - recovery

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mouvement ascendant du niveau de l'eau ou de la surface piézométrique à l'intérieur et autour du puits après un arrêt du pompage [ou en raison d'une] réalimentation faisant suite à une période d'épuisement.  2, record 4, French, - remont%C3%A9e%20du%20niveau

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Elevación del nivel de agua o de la superficie piezométrica en y alrededor de un pozo de bombeo, después de cesar el bombeo [o] movimiento ascendente del nivel freático o de la superficie piezométrica causado por la recarga que sigue a un período de agotamiento.  2, record 4, Spanish, - recuperaci%C3%B3n

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the second phase, a series of horizontal wells will be drilled to extend the thermal recovery project to the remainder of the D1 sand in the Fault Block II-A tar zone...  1, record 5, English, - thermal%20recovery%20project

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Autant les projets intégrés d'extraction/valorisation à ciel ouvert que les projets de récupération thermique in situ utilisent de forts volumes de gaz naturel en tant que combustible.  1, record 5, French, - projet%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20thermique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Zones of Water Pollution. Discharge or mixing zone is where pollutants enter the stream or the river. If the waste is dark, it will make the water dark, increase its temperature and subsequently oxygen levels will drop. The rate of discharge should not be stronger than flow of the stream. In zone of degradation oxygen levels drop from BOD(biological/biochemical oxygen demand). Zone of active decomposition is characterized by the following changes : 1) dissolved oxygen(DO) will be at its absolute minimum; 2) odors and gases bubbling up. In the zone of recovery the river will slowly restore its oxygen through aeration process. The anaerobic conditions will disappear. Nitrites will be converted into nitrates and stimulate growth of algae, which will produce oxygen through process of photosynthesis. In zone of clean water oxygen levels are really elevated. And BOD is almost satisfied.  1, record 6, English, - zone%20of%20degradation

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone située en aval d'un rejet d'eaux usées dans laquelle s'effectue la première phase de dégradation de la matière organique.  1, record 6, French, - zone%20de%20d%C3%A9gradation

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Primera zona del proceso de autopurificación de un efluente contaminado. Se caracteriza por la presencia de materias contaminantes flotantes. Su contenido de oxígeno disminuye pero no se agota inmediatamente.  1, record 6, Spanish, - zona%20de%20degradaci%C3%B3n

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pollution of Streams and Lakes. Streams and Oxygen Consuming Wastes,,, The different zones of a stream in this case are :-the clean zone as the river enters the point of contamination;-the decomposition zone where the wastes are decomposing and using the water's O₂;-The septic zone where there are limited life forms found due to the lack of O₂;-The recovery zone, where the stream begins to recover some O₂, and-The clean zone, where again game fish and diverse life forms can be found.  1, record 7, English, - decomposition%20zone

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone située plus en aval de la zone de dégradation, dite : «de déficit maximum en oxygène» présentant souvent des conditions anaérobies.  1, record 7, French, - zone%20de%20d%C3%A9composition

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zona caracterizada por el desarrollo de la descomposición anaerobia. El oxígeno disuelto está casi o totalmente agotado y ha desaparecido toda fauna acuática. El agua se vuelve negra y se producen olores ofensivos.  1, record 7, Spanish, - zona%20de%20descomposici%C3%B3n

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A river polluted by a point source exhibits 4 well-defined zones :Zone of Degradation. Zone of Active Decomposition. Zone of Recovery. Clear Water Zone.  1, record 8, English, - clear%20water%20zone

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone où le cours d'eau, suite à une récupération quasi totale, recouvre ses caractéristiques initiales.  1, record 8, French, - zone%20d%27eau%20limpide

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zona en la que se ha consumado casi completamente la descomposición de los sólidos orgánicos. Se caracteriza por la ausencia de sólidos flotantes visibles, el agua es clara, libre de materia suspendida y ha recuperado su transparencia original.  1, record 8, Spanish, - zona%20de%20agua%20limpia

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Zones of Water Pollution. Discharge or mixing zone is where pollutants enter the stream or the river. If the waste is dark, it will make the water dark, increase its temperature and subsequently oxygen levels will drop. The rate of discharge should not be stronger than flow of the stream. In zone of degradation oxygen levels drop from BOD(biological/biochemical oxygen demand). Zone of active decomposition is characterized by the following changes : 1) dissolved oxygen(DO) will be at its absolute minimum; 2) odors and gases bubbling up. In the zone of recovery the river will slowly restore its oxygen through aeration process. The anaerobic conditions will disappear. Nitrites will be converted into nitrates and stimulate growth of algae, which will produce oxygen through process of photosynthesis. In zone of clean water oxygen levels are really elevated. And BOD is almost satisfied.  1, record 9, English, - zone%20of%20recovery

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone où la dégradation de la matière organique est presque terminée et où un retour aux conditions aérobies se fait grâce à un nouvel apport d'oxygène.  1, record 9, French, - zone%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zona de apariencia más favorable caracterizada por la reaparición gradual de oxígeno disuelto y por la disminución de los sólidos orgánicos.  1, record 9, Spanish, - zona%20de%20recuperaci%C3%B3n

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Retort technology... charcoal processes... The Lambiotte continuous carbonization process is related to the multi-stage type reactor.... Wood is fed continuously through a vertical cylinder into a retort. There, it undergoes three different treatments, moving slowly down to the bottom of the retort. In the first, it is dried, in the second, the charcoal process takes place, and in the third, charcoal is cooled. For the drying stage, pyroligneous gases are removed from the carbonization zone and fanned to the drying zone where they burn with a controlled supply of air. For the cooling stage, gases are removed from under the carbonization stage, where tars have been cracked, and reinjected at the bottom of the retort after having crossed a water cooled system. The sufficiently cooled charcoal is extracted from the bottom of the retort. The level of raw material inside the retort is kept at the maximum height possible. The excess of gas(50%) is generally flared off but can be directed through a by-product recovery system as for the Sific process. The process is fully automated.  1, record 10, English, - Lambiotte%20continuous%20carbonization%20process

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le procédé Lambiotte représente sans doute la technique la plus perfectionnée de pyrolyse du bois. Il opère en continu avec circulation externe de gaz de chauffage [...] Les gaz, au contraire du procédé Reichert, circulent en montant à contre-courant du bois. Il y a une zone de séchage et préchauffage, une zone de carbonisation exothermique puis une zone de refroidissement. Les gaz qui s'échappent par le haut sont refroidis, condensés, lavés. Les calories du charbon de bois sont en partie récupérées et le bilan matière comme le bilan énergétique sont particulièrement bien calculés dans ce procédé. Il faut toutefois utiliser du bois bien sec pour consommer le minimum de chauffage et d'énergie électrique (ventilateurs).  1, record 10, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20Lambiotte

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

High input-instant recovery-exclusive cold zone to trap crumbs and food particles.  1, record 11, English, - cold%20zone

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

of a deep fat fryer.  2, record 11, English, - cold%20zone

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une friteuse est dite à zone froide lorsqu'il existe une différence suffisante de température entre la zone chaude située à la partie supérieure de la cuve et celle située à la partie inférieure.  2, record 11, French, - zone%20froide

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish