TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

ALIPHATIC CONSTITUENT [4 records]

Record 1 2001-09-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Aliphatic or Acyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Food Industries
DEF

[Said of] acyclic or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated carbon compounds, excluding aromatic compounds.

OBS

aliphatic : This adjective was previously given different definitions. According to the "Dictionary of nutrition and food technology", by Arnold E. Benderit, in 1975, it was a "Name given to those organic chemicals that have open-chain structure in distinction to the alicyclic compounds, which contain rings of carbon compounds. "According to "The Condensed Chemical Dictionary", by Gessner Goodrich Hawley, in 1981, it referred to "One of the major groups of organic compounds characterized by straight-or branched-chain arrangement of the constituent carbon atoms. "

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Hydrocarbures aliphatiques ou acycliques
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
DEF

[Se dit d'un composé] carboné, acyclique ou cyclique, saturé ou insaturé, à l'exclusion des composés aromatiques.

OBS

Se disait auparavant de ce qui caractérisait «les composés organiques à chaîne ouverte (série grasse), par opposition à ceux contenant des cycles carbonés.» [Citation tirée du «Dictionnaire des industries alimentaires», de Jean-Michel Clément, 1978.]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Hidrocarburos alifáticos o acíclicos
  • Industria alimentaria
Save record 1

Record 2 1999-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
OBS

aliphatic : one of the major groups of organic compounds characterized by straight-or branched-chain arrangement of the constituent carbon atoms. Aliphatic hydrocarbons are comprised of three subgroups :(1) paraffins(alkanes), all of which are saturated and comparatively unreactive,...(2) olefins(alkenes or alkadienes) which are unsaturated and quite reactive;(3) acetylenes(alkynes)....

OBS

See records "aliphatic" and "unsaturated compound".

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
OBS

composé aliphatique : composé organique renfermant une chaîne ouverte, comme les corps gras.

OBS

voir fiches "composé aliphatique" et "composé non saturé".

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1999-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
OBS

aliphatic : one of the major groups of organic compounds characterized by straight-or branched-chain arrangement of the constituent carbon atoms. Aliphatic hydrocarbons are comprised of three subgroups :(1) paraffins(alkanes), all of which are saturated and comparatively unreactive,...(2) olefins(alkenes or alkadienes) which are unsaturated and quite reactive;(3) acetylenes(alkynes) which contain a triple bond and are highly reactive.

OBS

See records "aliphatic" and "saturated compound".

OBS

unsaturated aliphatic compound.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
OBS

composé aliphatique : composé organique renfermant une chaîne ouverte, comme les corps gras.

OBS

voir fiches "composé aliphatique" et "composé saturé".

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1986-07-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie

Spanish

Save record 4

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