TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... dynamic caching [allows the processing chip to allocate] the precise amount of local memory required for a specific task.  2, record 1, English, - dynamic%20caching

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] avec la mise en cache dynamique, seule la quantité exacte de mémoire nécessaire est utilisée pour chaque tâche.  2, record 1, French, - mise%20en%20cache%20dynamique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With the evolution of digital technologies over the years, solutions to record, store, and organize a lifetime of information and knowledge have become possible... However, the amount of information available to be stored and processed today is difficult to analyze and retrieve. To overcome this problem, a wide range of research fields can be explored, such as image and information retrieval, knowledge extraction, image understanding, sentiment analysis, and data mining just to name a few, which provide solutions to organize, process, and retrieve personal data. These personal data are also named as lifelogs and can be used as surrogate memory within a lifelogging system capable of organizing and managing these lifelogs... Therefore, the extraction of relevant information from personal lifelogs can be used to improve the quality of everyday life for people with memory problems or even used as a digital diary.  1, record 2, English, - lifelog

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Our [mainframe computer] was installed with the maximum amount of solid-state RAM [random access memory] that could be addressed by the IOM [input/output module] and CPM [central processor module], and that was a massive 8 megabytes. This was a hard limitation as memory addresses were included in fixed length bit fields in the instructions and this limitation was architected into the machine design.  2, record 3, English, - fixed%2Dlength%20bit%20field

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device that is installed in computers to enable the use of smart cards for enhanced security features.  3, record 4, English, - smart%20card%20reader

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The smart card reader has a guide and a connector that engages contacts on the card. When the machine senses that the card is in place and the related code has been keyed in, the memory device embedded in the card can be read. Some types can also modify the data on the card, e. g. debiting the amount of credit available.  4, record 4, English, - smart%20card%20reader

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the medium capacity computer, the midicomputer, has proved to be a cost-effective installation for serving a small set of cooperative users who are prepared to share equipment. These machines, which may have as much as 64, 000 16-bit words of memory plus a modest amount of peripheral storage and input/output gear, can be made very flexible for use by a given community of users.  1, record 5, English, - midicomputer

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The amount of random access memory needed by a computer system, program or task to run properly.  3, record 6, English, - random%20access%20memory%20requirement

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

random access memory requirement; RAM requirement: terms usually used in the plural.  3, record 6, English, - random%20access%20memory%20requirement

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité de mémoire vive nécessaire pour qu'un système, un programme ou une tâche informatique s'exécute correctement.  2, record 6, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20vive%20requise

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Referring to] a situation in which the time to complete a given computational problem is decided primarily by the amount of memory required to hold data.  1, record 7, English, - memory%20bound

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Se dit de] l’état d'un ordinateur lorsque le temps nécessaire pour exécuter un programme est principalement déterminé par la vitesse ou la quantité de mémoire RAM [mémoire vive] disponible pour stocker les données.  2, record 7, French, - %C3%A0%20m%C3%A9moire%20li%C3%A9e

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A calculated amount of the total physical memory minus hardware reserved memory.  2, record 8, English, - usable%20memory

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Montant calculé de la mémoire physique totale, moins un matériel réservé.  1, record 8, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20utilisable

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cantidad de memoria física total menos memoria reservada por el hardware.  1, record 8, Spanish, - memoria%20utilizable

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The amount of physical memory that is available to the operating system, device drivers, and processes.  2, record 9, English, - total%20memory

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Comprend la mémoire globale plus la mémoire principale.  2, record 9, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20totale

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Nobel Prize is an international award administered by the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm, Sweden. In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank instituted The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize. Each prize consists of a medal, personal diploma, and prize amount.  1, record 10, English, - Nobel%20Prize

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les prix Nobel sont attribués depuis 1901. Le prix Nobel est une récompense remise annuellement aux personnes qui ont fait progresser la recherche ou la société, suivant des modalités instituées d'après les derniers vœux d'Alfred Nobel, inventeur de la dynamite.  1, record 10, French, - prix%20Nobel

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Otorgado cada año por el gobierno de Suecia a personas que hayan hecho investigaciones sobresalientes, inventado técnicas o equipamiento revolucionario o contribuciones notables a la sociedad, este lauro honorífico fue instituido por voluntad de Alfred Nobel.  2, record 10, Spanish, - Premio%20Nobel

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, explica que "Premio Nobel" se escribe con mayúscula cuando hace referencia al galardón, pero con minúscula cuando designa a la persona que lo ha recibido.  3, record 10, Spanish, - Premio%20Nobel

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wearing a remembrance or cremation jewelry piece is a way to keep the memory of [a] loved one... Cremation jewelry features a small compartment designed to hold a small amount of ashes, a lock of hair, crushed petals or nothing at all. These pieces can simply be a thoughtful remembrance of a loved one.  3, record 11, English, - cremation%20jewelry%20piece

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] un bijou commémoratif ou un bijou cinéraire, c'est une façon de garder la mémoire d'un être cher [...] Les bijoux cinéraires comportent un petit compartiment dans lesquels on peut conserver une petite quantité des cendres, une mèche de cheveux du défunt, des pétales séchées, ou rien du tout. Ces bijoux peuvent simplement représenter un souvenir tangible de l'être cher.  1, record 11, French, - bijou%20cin%C3%A9raire

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Software that uses an excessive amount of computing power and therefore wastes memory or disk space that could be used for other purposes.  3, record 12, English, - bloatware

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Besides a microprocessor, these single-chip microcomputers generally include a small amount of read/write and read-only memory, several input and output ports, and some of the other basic subsystem functions.  1, record 13, English, - single%2Dchip%20microcomputer

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ainsi, successivement, ont été conditionnés en un seul boîtier: quelques fonctions logiques élémentaires, une fonction de calcul évoluée, une unité centrale de traitement complète, ou microprocesseur, des mémoires de quelques centaines, puis quelques milliers, puis quelques dizaines de milliers d'éléments binaires, et même un ensemble unité centrale avec mémoire et système d'entrée/sortie, appelé micro-ordinateur monobloc.  3, record 13, French, - micro%2Dordinateur%20monopuce

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

monopuce (single-chip).  1, record 13, French, - micro%2Dordinateur%20monopuce

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A trademark of IBM  2, record 14, English, - Microdrive%C2%AE

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a miniature hard-disk drive developed by IBM and available in 1999, the microdrives are extremely small-sized hard disks that can fit in a Compact Card memory slot. Two drive capacities will be available, 170 MB(megabyte) and 340 MB, enabling digital cameras designed to use Compact Flash memory cards to gain large storage capabilities. This is particularly useful for camera models that are able to store uncompressed images, since these images require a large amount of storage.  3, record 14, English, - Microdrive%C2%AE

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si vous désirez plus de stockage, le petit Epson est compatible avec les Microdrives d'IBM, de petits disques durs de la même taille que les cartes Compact Flash avec des capacités de stockage de 340 Mo [...] ou de 1 Go [...]. Avec ça, oubliez la pellicule pour le reste de vos jours.  2, record 14, French, - Microdrive%C2%AE

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Plus petit qu'une boîte d'allumettes, le Microdrive 1Go d'IBM pèse moins de 30 g, peut contenir jusqu'à 1 000 photos haute résolution, 1 000 romans de 200 pages ou encore 18 heures de musique haute fidélité.  3, record 14, French, - Microdrive%C2%AE

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marque de commerce d'IBM  4, record 14, French, - Microdrive%C2%AE

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Performance of a paged virtual memory computer system operating under working set (WS) and page fault frequency (PFF) paging algorithms is analyzed analytically.  1, record 15, English, - page

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A program will be divided into pages in order to minimize the total amount of main memory storage allocated to the program at any one time.  3, record 15, English, - page

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diviser en pages une partie (généralement un segment) de la mémoire centrale d'un ordinateur.  1, record 15, French, - pager

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small amount of memory set aside for the purpose of storing data read from, or soon be written to, a disk.  2, record 16, English, - disk%20buffer

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(Model 26) has cache memory, an optional large disk buffer allocated in store.  3, record 16, English, - disk%20buffer

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mémoire réservée au stockage des données lues sur un disque ou sur le point d'y être écrites.  1, record 16, French, - tampon%20de%20disque

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Área de la memoria de la computadora (ordenador) separada para guardar la información que aún no se ha escrito en el disco.  1, record 16, Spanish, - memoria%20intermedia%20de%20disco

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The battery-backed memory... used to store parameter values needed to boot IBM Personal Computers and compatibles, such as the type of disks and the amount of memory, as well as the clock/calendar time.  4, record 17, English, - CMOS%20memory

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CMOS: This term can also designate the type of technology used to build the memory chip.  5, record 17, English, - CMOS%20memory

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

CMOS: complementary metal oxide semiconductor.  5, record 17, English, - CMOS%20memory

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mémoire en circuit CMOS alimentée par une pile pour sauvegarder les paramètres de configuration d'un PC [...]  2, record 17, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20CMOS

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A game of observation in which a tray or table of several objects are shown to the participant for a fixed amount of time, such as a minute, and then taken away. The participant must then recall as many objects as possible from memory. The skill was one required of Kim and other intelligence officers.  2, record 18, English, - Kim%26rsquo%3Bs%20game

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exercice d'observation et de mémoire. Entraîner le stagiaire à observer et à se rappeler un certain nombre d'objets sans rapport entre eux.  2, record 18, French, - jeu%20de%20Kim

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source : B-GL-309-005/FT-001.  2, record 18, French, - jeu%20de%20Kim

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

short term memory(STM) : The correct recall or appropriate performance immediately or shortly after the presentation of the material. Its rapid decay and limited amount of material distinguishes it from long term memory.  2, record 19, English, - short%20term%20memory%20test

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

long term memory(LTM) : The ability to respond to a stimulus, recite a list, remember an association, and so on, after a long period of time since the material was presented. Its slow rate of decay and great amount of remembered material distinguish it from short term memory.  2, record 20, English, - long%2Dterm%2Dmemory%20test

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a chip that can store more than 1 million characters of information, i.e. four times the capacity of the largest chip now available.  1, record 21, English, - megabit%20chip

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... attention is focusing on the megabit RAM, the 1,000K chip. Industry experts describe its power as awesome. In a silicon wafer about 10 millimetres by 8 mm, the IBM megabit chip is capable of storing enough characters to fill about 100 pages of double-spaced typewritten text.  1, record 21, English, - megabit%20chip

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A typical personal computer can store 64, 000 bytes of data in its main memory, equal to about 250 typewritten pages. A computer using one-million-bit memory chips could store 4, 000 pages in the same amount of space.  2, record 21, English, - megabit%20chip

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Puce d'un mégabit.  1, record 21, French, - m%C3%A9ga%20puce

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une unité centrale classique nécessite quelques 4000 chips (puces) alors qu'avec la technologie WSi il n'en faut plus que quarante. Compte tenu de la dissipation de ces "puces géantes", le refroidissement par eau est rendu nécessaire.  2, record 21, French, - m%C3%A9ga%20puce

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il existe déjà des projets de production de puces d'une capacité de 4 mégabits et de 10 mégabits. Toutes ces puces s'appellent "mégapuces" dès que leur capacité de mémoire se mesure en mégabits.  4, record 21, French, - m%C3%A9ga%20puce

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The obvious method of attack is brute-force exhaustive search of the key space [which is time consuming] Later it was suggested that a rich and powerful enemy could build a special-purpose computer capable of breaking DES [Data Encryption Standards] by exhaustive search in a reasonable amount of time. Later, Hellman showed a time-memory trade-off that allows improvement over exhaustive search if memory space is plentiful, after an exhaustive precomputation. These ideas fostered doubts about the security of DES.  1, record 22, English, - time%2Dmemory%20trade%2Doff

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Memory in which each weight continually decays towards zero by an amount proportional to its magnitude. [ISO/IEC 2nd WD 2382-34 : 1994(E/F) ].  3, record 23, English, - weight%2Ddecay%20memory

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When the learning has stabilized, the magnitude of a weight is equal to its error derivative because this error derivative balances the weight decay. [ISO/IEC 2nd WD 2382-34: 1994 (E/F)].  3, record 23, English, - weight%2Ddecay%20memory

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

With "weight decay" - each weight continually decays towards zero by an amount proportional to its magnitude. When the learning has equilibrated, the magnitude of a weight is equal to its error derivative because this error derivative balances the weight decay.  1, record 23, English, - weight%2Ddecay%20memory

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Oubli catastrophique. Ce problème a été étudié en détail, et un modèle d'apprentissage permettant de réaliser des palimpsestes (mémoires à oubli progressif) a été proposé.  2, record 23, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20palimpseste

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le nom palimpseste provient des parchemins du Moyen Âge sur lesquels on effaçait les motifs déjà appris pour écrire de nouveaux motifs.  3, record 23, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20palimpseste

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

VIDRAM accomplishes [the increase of the amount of conventional memory accessible by DOS with an EGA or VGA video adaptor card] by reallocating the memory normally used to control graphics on an EGA or VGA monitor.  1, record 25, English, - VIDRAM

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the infectiousness of [non-memory-resident viruses] is just as high, if not higher than that of the memory-resident viruses. They are also more difficult to spot, since they do not change the interrupt table or the amount of available memory, and their infectious behaviour can be more unpredictable.  1, record 26, English, - infectious%20behaviour

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(...) la nocivité [des virus ne résidant pas en mémoire] se révèle en réalité aussi élevée, sinon plus, que celle des virus résidant en mémoire. Ils sont également plus difficiles à repérer, car ne modifiant ni la table des interruptions ni le volume de mémoire disponible, leur comportement nocif est d'autant plus imprévisible.  1, record 26, French, - comportement%20nocif

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parallel computer produced by Thinking Machines (US).  1, record 27, English, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A family of parallel computing machines characterized by an unusually large number of very simple processing elements, each of which is associated with a small amount of local memory but has access to the full memory of the machine through a high-band routine network.  1, record 27, English, - Connection%20Machine

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At THINKING MACHINES, D. Hillis étudie une "connection machine" qui comporterait un million de processeurs identiques (VLSI) chacun ayant un minimum de mémoire.  3, record 27, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cette Connection Machine est une machine très particulière composée de 65 536 processeurs, à deux niveaux de parallélisme. Les processeurs sont minimaux : ils possèdent un registre de 1 bit.  4, record 27, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marque déposée d'ordinateur parallèle. Ne pas traduire. L'accord se fait au féminin : la Connection Machine.  5, record 27, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A temporary file created by a sort program to hold intermediate results when the amount of data to be sorted is larger than the available memory workspace.  2, record 28, English, - sortworker

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish