TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The toolset's] pinpoint analysis of diverse data sets allows [the] clients to precisely predict the procurement and deployment costs of battery electric buses, hydrogen fuel-cell electric buses, zero-emissions natural gas buses and autonomous shuttles, and how these decarbonized vehicles will work in their communities based on local conditions.  1, record 1, English, - decarbonized%20vehicle

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] véhicule très faiblement émetteur de CO₂ et de polluants.  3, record 1, French, - v%C3%A9hicule%20d%C3%A9carbon%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mais qu'est-ce qu'un véhicule décarboné? C’est un véhicule qui émet moins de 60 g/km de CO₂.  4, record 1, French, - v%C3%A9hicule%20d%C3%A9carbon%C3%A9

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Economic analysis assesses financial and other costs and benefits for operating a program, project or business venture. It is used to determine if resources are being used appropriately and effectively. Costs and benefits of a course of action or a program are evaluated, and the best course of action is selected.  2, record 2, English, - economic%20analysis

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étude des phénomènes et des comportements économiques en les décomposant en éléments simples de façon à mettre en évidence des relations de cause à effet.  1, record 2, French, - analyse%20%C3%A9conomique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Es un análisis que se lleva a cabo utilizando valores económicos. En general, en este análisis se omiten los pagos de transferencia (incluidas las transacciones crediticias) y valora todos los artículos a su valor en uso o costo de oportunidad para la sociedad (a menudo un precio de frontera para los artículos comercializados).  1, record 2, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20econ%C3%B3mico

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A process by which the logistic support necessary for a new system/equipment is identified.  3, record 3, English, - logistic%20support%20analysis

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Logistic support analysis] is comprised of tasks and actions needed to identify and quantify logistics resource requirements, and to optimize the type, quantity, and distribution of these resources with respect to life cycle costs and availability.  3, record 3, English, - logistic%20support%20analysis

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

logistic support analysis; LSA: designations standardized by NATO and to be used by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  4, record 3, English, - logistic%20support%20analysis

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé par lequel on définit le soutien logistique nécessaire à un nouveau système ou à un nouvel appareil.  4, record 3, French, - analyse%20du%20soutien%20logistique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'analyse du soutien logistique] comprend les tâches et les actions nécessaires à la détermination et à la quantification de besoins en ressources logistiques, ainsi qu'à l'optimisation du type, de la quantité et de l'affectation de ces ressources, en ce qui a trait aux coûts du cycle de vie et à la disponibilité.  4, record 3, French, - analyse%20du%20soutien%20logistique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

analyse du soutien logistique; LSA : désignations normalisées par l'OTAN et d'usage obligatoire au ministère de la Défense nationale et dans les Forces canadiennes.  5, record 3, French, - analyse%20du%20soutien%20logistique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In analytical accounting or cost analysis, each division of a cost centre sufficiently differentiated from the rest but internally homogeneous that serves to calculate and assign costs. For example, in an automobile business unit there may be a cost centre that is the factory and within it a functional homogeneous section or group such as the paint shop. As they are homogeneous they can be referred to as a common work unit.  3, record 4, English, - costing%20unit

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

costing unit: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 4, English, - costing%20unit

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En comptabilité analytique ou de coûts, chaque division d'un centre de coût suffisamment différenciée des autres, mais intérieurement homogène, qui sert à calculer et à attribuer les coûts. Par exemple, dans l'unité des automobiles, il existe un centre de coût qui est l'usine, et dans celle-ci un groupe fonctionnel homogène, par exemple l'atelier de peinture. Étant homogène on peut parler d'unité d'œuvre commune.  1, record 4, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20frais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

unité de frais : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 4, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20frais

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En contabilidad analítica o de costes, cada división de un centro de costes suficientemente diferenciada de las demás, pero internamente homogénea, que sirve para calcular y asignar los costes. Por ejemplo, dentro de la unidad de negocio de automóviles existe un centro de costes que es la fábrica, y en ella una sección o grupo funcional homogéneo, como puede ser el taller de pintura. Por ser homogénea se puede hablar de una unidad de obra común.  2, record 4, Spanish, - secci%C3%B3n%20homog%C3%A9nea

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sección homogénea: término extraído del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 4, Spanish, - secci%C3%B3n%20homog%C3%A9nea

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An economic evaluation consisting of comparing various options, in which costs are measured in monetary units, then aggregated, and outcomes are expressed in natural (non-monetary) units.  4, record 5, English, - cost%2Deffectiveness%20analysis

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The feature that distinguishes benefit-cost analysis from cost-effectiveness analysis is the attempt benefit-cost analysis makes to go as far as possible in quantifying benefits and costs in money terms.... The distinction between benefit-cost analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis is therefore merely a difference in degree in kind.  5, record 5, English, - cost%2Deffectiveness%20analysis

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cost-effectiveness analysis: term and definition standardized by the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Glossary English Editorial Board and the Translation Bureau.  6, record 5, English, - cost%2Deffectiveness%20analysis

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

cost-effectiveness analysis: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  6, record 5, English, - cost%2Deffectiveness%20analysis

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Évaluation économique consistant à comparer différentes options, dans laquelle les coûts sont mesurés en unités monétaires puis agrégés, et les résultats sont exprimés en unités naturelles (non monétaires).  1, record 5, French, - analyse%20co%C3%BBt%2Fefficacit%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On voit le plus souvent l’expression «coût-efficacité» avec un trait d’union, mais cette graphie est discutable. En effet, le trait d’union sert à créer une apposition (mot composé) dans un rapport de coordination (avion-citerne) ou de subordination (auto-école), alors qu’en fait il s’agit ici d’une mise en relation : coût par rapport à l'efficacité. On peut réduire l’ambiguïté que crée le trait d’union en le remplaçant par une barre oblique, qui marque une relation ou une opposition entre deux éléments.  1, record 5, French, - analyse%20co%C3%BBt%2Fefficacit%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

analyse coût/efficacité; analyse coût-efficacité; ACE : termes, abréviation et définition normalisés par l'Institut national d'excellence en santé et en services sociaux (INESSS) et le Bureau de la traduction.  6, record 5, French, - analyse%20co%C3%BBt%2Fefficacit%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

analyse coût-efficacité : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  6, record 5, French, - analyse%20co%C3%BBt%2Fefficacit%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Técnica de evaluación y seguimiento de un programa que se utiliza principalmente en programas y proyectos sociales en los sectores de salud, población, nutrición y otros afines en los que los beneficios no se pueden medir en forma razonable en términos monetarios.  1, record 5, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20la%20eficacia%20en%20funci%C3%B3n%20de%20los%20costos

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El análisis de la eficacia en función de los costos se utiliza en dos formas: 1) el método de "efectos constantes", que emplea el análisis del costo mínimo a fin de determinar la opción del costo mínimo para alcanzar un nivel determinado de beneficios, incluidos los beneficios intangibles, y 2) el método del "costo constante" que calcula el costo por unidad de beneficio, o la "relación eficacia en función de los costos", y exige que haya medios para poder cuantificar los beneficios (pero no necesariamente para asignar un precio monetario o un valor económico a los beneficios).  1, record 5, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20la%20eficacia%20en%20funci%C3%B3n%20de%20los%20costos

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[El análisis de la eficacia en función de los costos] también puede utilizarse para elegir entre tecnologías consideradas para su aplicación dentro de un proyecto.  1, record 5, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20la%20eficacia%20en%20funci%C3%B3n%20de%20los%20costos

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Systems analysis may be defined as inquiry to assist decision makers in choosing preferred future courses of action by(1) systematically examining and reexamining the relevant objectives and the alternative policies or strategies for achieving them; and(2) comparing quantitatively where possible the economic costs, effectiveness(benefits), and risks of the alternatives.  3, record 6, English, - systems%20analysis

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

systems analysis; system analysis: terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l’économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  4, record 6, English, - systems%20analysis

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Analyse de tous les aspects d'un système organisationnel en fonction des objectifs qui lui sont assignés de manière à aider les décideurs à prendre, au meilleur coût possible, les mesures requises pour assurer son fonctionnement ou pour l'améliorer.  4, record 6, French, - analyse%20de%20syst%C3%A8mes

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'analyse de systèmes a pour but d'éclairer la décision en fournissant des éléments chiffrés relatifs aux coûts, aux avantages, à l'efficacité, etc., des divers programmes possibles.  5, record 6, French, - analyse%20de%20syst%C3%A8mes

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«étude analytique» : La R.C.B. se compose de trois volets complémentaires: les études analytiques, permettant d'éclairer les décisions; les budgets de programme [...] [et] la gestion par objectifs [...] Les études analytiques (ou analyses de systèmes) constituent la partie de la R.C.B. la plus ancienne [...] Il s'agit d'analyser un problème en s'attachant à ses divers aspects, en vue de fournir au responsable de la décision un éclairage aussi précis que possible des coûts et des avantages pour les différents agents concernés des différentes solutions possibles [...]  3, record 6, French, - analyse%20de%20syst%C3%A8mes

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS

analyse de systèmes; analyse de système : termes extraits du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduits avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  6, record 6, French, - analyse%20de%20syst%C3%A8mes

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cost-benefit analysis... Identify the time frame of the cost-benefit analysis based on the expected life cycle of the project, i. e. from when costs begin to be incurred to when the benefits are expected to be achieved.  1, record 7, English, - benefit

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Analyse coûts-avantages [...] Déterminez l’échéancier de l’analyse coûts-avantages d’après le cycle de vie prévu du projet, c'est-à-dire, à partir du moment où vous commencez à encourir les coûts jusqu’à celui où les avantages devraient se matérialiser.  1, record 7, French, - avantage

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Treasury Board policy requires that an economic and program analysis be undertaken that considers the full life cycle costs and benefits of real property options.  1, record 8, English, - full%20life%20cycle%20costs

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les politiques du Conseil du Trésor imposent l'exécution d'une analyse économique et de programme qui tient compte des coûts du cycle de vie complet et des avantages correspondants des options en matière de biens immobiliers.  1, record 8, French, - co%C3%BBts%20du%20cycle%20de%20vie%20complet

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In management planning, a method used for determining the most economical way to accomplish an objective.  2, record 9, English, - cost%20analysis

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The primary purpose of cost analysis is to provide management with data for use in decision making. It may also be undertaken to provide data that will help explain management actions or decisions to other parties.  2, record 9, English, - cost%20analysis

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Functional experts within departments can provide advice on when cost-based analyses seem appropriate.  4, record 9, English, - cost%20analysis

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En planification de gestion, méthode permettant de déterminer la façon la plus économique de réaliser un objectif.  3, record 9, French, - analyse%20des%20co%C3%BBts

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les gestionnaires peuvent recourir aux spécialistes fonctionnels de leurs ministères pour savoir quand procéder à l'analyse de coûts.  4, record 9, French, - analyse%20des%20co%C3%BBts

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The auditor can select from a wide range of techniques in developing the audit program, including transaction testing, personal observation, and enquiry, report and data analysis, independent or third party confirmation or interviews, and comparison and analysis of costs or other data for similar activities.  1, record 10, English, - transaction%20testing

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In all cases, the relevance of non-cash costs such as amortization depends primarily on whether the purpose of the analysis being performed is to determine funding implications or to portray the economic impact of alternatives. Non-cash costs are considered only in the latter case.  1, record 11, English, - non%2Dcash%20cost

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

non-cash cost: term usually used in the plural.  2, record 11, English, - non%2Dcash%20cost

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans tous les cas, la pertinence des coûts hors caisse, comme l'amortissement, dépend particulièrement du but de l'analyse, à savoir si elle est menée afin de déterminer les répercussions en matière de financement ou si elle vise à donner un aperçu des incidences économiques des différentes solutions envisagées. Les frais hors trésorerie seront uniquement pris en considération dans ce dernier cas.  1, record 11, French, - co%C3%BBt%20hors%20caisse

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coût hors caisse : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 11, French, - co%C3%BBt%20hors%20caisse

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The common-sense numerical analysis of the way in which a firm will combine inputs to minimize costs can be made more vivid by the use of diagrams. From the production schedule we can draw a picture of the different input combinations that will produce a given output. Figure 27-3 is the exact counterpart of Table 27-2, In it the smooth curve indicates the different combinations of labor and land that yield an output of 346. This could be called a "production-indifference" by analogy with the consumer's indifference curve(...)  1, record 12, English, - consumer%26rsquo%3Bs%20indifference%20curve

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For the base case analysis, all hauls are evaluated as forehauls only. Backhauls have not been assumed, and the costs represent one payload per round-trip.  1, record 13, English, - forehaul

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] chargement seulement pour les mouvements d'aller [...]  1, record 13, French, - mouvement%20d%27aller

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Departments are encouraged to obtain accounting and reporting services from the Department of Supply and Services because these services are an integral part of the cheque issue system and are capable of meeting the needs of most government departments as set out in [the Guide on Financial Administration for Departments and Agencies of the Government of Canada]. In addition to the preparation of reports as a by-product of the recording of cash transactions, the following types of services can be made available to departments :... the system can match financial data with non-financial data and can perform selected calculations on input and output, such as percentage distribution of selected common costs and variance analysis calculations...  1, record 14, English, - variance%20analysis%20calculation

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

KPMG's 2004 Competitive Alternatives Study measured 27 cost components-such as labour, taxes and utilities-applied to business operations in the 11 countries including : Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States. The research included an analysis of these costs in 98 cities worldwide. The study's basis for comparison was the after-tax cost of startup and operation for 12 types of business, over a 10-year span.  1, record 15, English, - 2004%20Competitive%20Alternatives%20Study

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'étude Choix concurrentiels 2004 de KPMG a évalué 27 éléments de coûts (par exemple, le coût de la main-d'œuvre, les impôts et le coût des services publics) s'appliquant aux activités d'entreprises situées dans 11 pays, dont l'Australie, le Canada, la France, l'Allemagne, l'Islande, l'Italie, le Japon, le Luxembourg, les Pays-Bas, le Royaume-Uni et les États-Unis. Cette étude comportait une analyse de ce type de coûts pour 98 villes du monde. Pour 12 types d'entreprises, on y compare les coûts de démarrage et d'exploitation, après impôts, sur une période de dix ans.  1, record 15, French, - %C3%A9tude%20Choix%20concurrentiels%202004

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... an individual whose role is to provide a special service(such as access to equipment, provision of specific reagents, training in a specialized technique, statistical analysis, access to a patient population, etc.) to the research project or program of research and who may be reimbursed from the grant for actual costs incurred in providing the service.  1, record 16, English, - collaborator

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

collaborator: term and definition in use at the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).  2, record 16, English, - collaborator

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] personne dont le rôle est d’offrir un service spécial (p. ex. accès à de l'équipement, fourniture de réactifs particuliers, formation dans une technique spécialisée, analyse statistique, accès à un groupe de patients ou autre), dans le cadre d’un projet ou d’un programme de recherche, et qui peut être remboursée à même la subvention pour les coûts réels entraînés par la prestation du service.  1, record 16, French, - collaborateur

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

collaborateur; collaboratrice : termes et définition en usage au Conseil de recherches en sciences naturelles et en génie du Canada (CRSNG).  2, record 16, French, - collaborateur

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Costs are normally expressed in dollars, but benefits may be expressed in dollars or in other quantitative(such as time reduction) or qualitative(such as improved security) measures. Cost/benefit analysis determines the most cost-effective solution, not simply the least cost solution.  2, record 17, English, - cost%2Deffective%20solution

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Partenariat public/privé, une solution rentable? [...] les collectivités [...] peuvent être tentées par les partenariats public/privé (PPP). Ce mode de financement leur permet de réaliser leurs projets, en période de budgets serrés. [...] Gain de temps et d'argent [...] Il faut cibler des équipements particuliers et surtout bien calculer le bilan coûts/avantages [...]  1, record 17, French, - solution%20rentable

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The comparative analysis of the costs and consequences of two or more possible options.  2, record 18, English, - economic%20evaluation

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Depending on whether the consequences are expressed as monetary, physical or qualitative variables, the analysis may be a cost-benefit, cost-effectiveness or cost-utility analysis.  2, record 18, English, - economic%20evaluation

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

economic evaluation: term and definition standardized by the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Glossary English Editorial Board and the Translation Bureau.  3, record 18, English, - economic%20evaluation

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Analyse comparative des coûts et des conséquences de deux ou plusieurs options possibles.  2, record 18, French, - %C3%A9valuation%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selon que les conséquences sont exprimées en variables monétaires, physiques ou qualitatives, il pourra s'agir respectivement d'analyses coût/bénéfice, coût/efficacité ou coût/utilité.  2, record 18, French, - %C3%A9valuation%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

évaluation économique : terme et définition normalisés par l'Institut national d'excellence en santé et en services sociaux (INESSS) et le Bureau de la traduction.  3, record 18, French, - %C3%A9valuation%20%C3%A9conomique

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An optimal monetary policy would be one that maximizes expected utility. But, recent literature on the analysis of monetary policy in sticky-price DGE [dynamicgeneral equilibrium] models has developed a more direct approach to the formulation of monetary policy objective functions. Goodfriend and King point out that, leaving out issues related to the Friedman rule(or, equivalently, assuming positive nominal interest rates), an optimal monetary policy should stabilize the markup of prices over marginal costs(real marginal cost).  1, record 19, English, - optimal%20monetary%20policy

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La politique monétaire optimale est alors celle qui maximise l'espérance mathématique de cette utilité. Mais des auteurs ayant analysé récemment la politique monétaire au moyen de modèles ynamiques d'équilibre général à prix rigides ont élaboré une approche plus directe pour la formulation de la fonction objectif de la politique monétaire. Goodfriend et King soutiennent qu'abstraction faite des problèmes découlant de la règle de Friedman (en d'autres termes, si l'on suppose des taux d'intérêt nominaux positifs), la politique monétaire optimale devrait viser à stabiliser la marge qui est ajoutée au coût marginal (réel) pour obtenir le prix de vente [...]  1, record 19, French, - politique%20mon%C3%A9taire%20optimale

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fire in which the whole building or object is actually under fire.  2, record 20, English, - total%20fire

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Evaluation of Pre-loss Documents. Essential in Total Fire Loss Claim Analysis. Evaluation of industrial fire loss claims in which the machinery and equipment is totally destroyed is a difficult but attainable task. Engineers and technical specialists can evaluate replacement costs by obtaining as much information as possible from the insured in order to identify and document machinery and equipment that existed at the time of the loss.  1, record 20, English, - total%20fire

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Incendie dont les flammes envahissent le bâtiment ou l'objet sinistré dans sa totalité.  3, record 20, French, - feu%20total

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ayant encerclé tous les coins du bureau communal (leur cible majeure), ils n'ont pas pu l'incendier. Ils ont néanmoins réussi à commettre d'autres méfaits, comme arracher les yeux de deux malades trouvés au centre de santé de Gitega, l'incendie total de la maternité et le pillage des médicaments.  2, record 20, French, - feu%20total

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An analysis of performance data indicated that the administration of small debtor cases could be accelerated and costs reduced by making greater use of private bankruptcy trustees.  1, record 21, English, - small%20debtor%20case

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the past it has been unclear as to whether tenant funded costs should be included when presenting a business case or cost benefit analysis for a relocation.  2, record 22, English, - tenant%20funded%20cost

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par le passé, on ne savait pas vraiment s'il convenait d'inclure les coûts assumés par les locataires dans une analyse de rentabilisation ou une analyse coûts-avantages en vue d'un déménagement.  2, record 22, French, - co%C3%BBt%20assum%C3%A9%20par%20les%20locataires

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The study of the analysis and interpretation of developments in the business cycle, government policies, and international events in terms of their impact on consumer demand, prices, costs, competitive pressures, financial conditions and other matters.  2, record 23, English, - business%20economics

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Analyse de la vie de l'entreprise qui porte sur les études de marchés, les circuits de distribution, l'administration, la promotion des ventes, la publicité.  3, record 23, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20de%20l%27entreprise

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Économie de l'entreprise (analyse de la demande, prévision, coûts de production, mesure du profit), politiques financière et structurée du marché.  4, record 23, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20de%20l%27entreprise

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Refers to the capability of a sensing system to operate under any weather condition.  4, record 24, English, - all%20weather

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

However, remote sensing has not yet totally replaced ground-based survey methods and this is largely because some limitations with the technology still exist. These include potential limitations with spatial, spectral and temporal resolutions of the various sensors, problems with all weather capability(not all sensors can see through cloud), costs of data collection and data purchase, and problems with data analysis and interpretation.  5, record 24, English, - all%20weather

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

all weather: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  6, record 24, English, - all%20weather

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualifie un système de détection capable d'opérer, de jour ou de nuit, dans n'importe quelle condition atmosphérique.  3, record 24, French, - sans%20%C3%A9gard%20aux%20conditions%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologiques

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De nombreux travaux scientifiques se rapportant à la surveillance des milieux urbains s'appuient sur des données SAR; la capacité de détection de ce type de radar, qui fonctionne sans égard aux conditions météorologiques, est utile dans bon nombre de situations, notamment en ce qui a trait à la surveillance des inondations dans les endroits où le couvert nuageux est persistant.  1, record 24, French, - sans%20%C3%A9gard%20aux%20conditions%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologiques

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

RADARSAT-1, premier satellite canadien d'observation de la Terre, est le seul satellite de télédétection civil entièrement opérationnel équipé d'un radar à synthèse d'ouverture (SAR). Contrairement aux satellites optiques, il est capable de prendre des images de jour comme de nuit, dans toutes les conditions météorologiques, sans égard au couvert nuageux, à la fumée, au brouillard et à l'obscurité.  2, record 24, French, - sans%20%C3%A9gard%20aux%20conditions%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologiques

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sans égard aux conditions météorologiques : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  4, record 24, French, - sans%20%C3%A9gard%20aux%20conditions%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologiques

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The objective of this study was to develop a framework for the cost-benefit analysis of two CMHC renovation programs(Residential Rehabilitation Assistance Program for Persons with Disabilities and Home Adaptations for Seniors Independence), including all effects on applicants, their caregivers and their community. The framework features a logic model for the two programs and a quantitative model of potential impacts of the renovations over time. It also lists all the costs and benefits that might be relevant and discusses how each might be measured.  2, record 25, English, - A%20Framework%20for%20Cost%2DBenefit%20Analysis%20of%20HASI%20and%20RRAP%2DD

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'objectif de cette étude visait à élaborer un cadre destiné à l'analyse coût-avantages de deux programmes offerts par la Société canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement (SCHL), en tenant compte de tous les effets de ces programmes sur les demandeurs, les aidants naturels et leur collectivité. Ces programmes sont : le programme Logements adaptés : aînés autonomes (LAAA) et le Programme d'aide à la remise en état des logements, volet pour personnes handicapées (PAREL-PH). L'équipe de chercheurs a élaboré un modèle logique applicable aux deux programmes et un modèle quantitatif des effets éventuels des rénovations au fil du temps. L'équipe a dressé une liste de tous les coûts et avantages qui pouvaient éventuellement être pertinents et s'est demandée comment chacun pouvait être évalué.  2, record 25, French, - Cadre%20de%20l%27analyse%20co%C3%BBt%2Davantages%20des%20programmes%20LAAA%20et%20PAREL%2DPH

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Societal Costs Benefit Analysis is an evaluation method in which an as much as possible quantified overview is provided from the societal monetary(expressed in money) and non-monetary(not expressed or expressible in money) costs and positive and negative effects(benefits) on a longer period regarding various(alternative) measures.  2, record 26, English, - monetary

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exprimé en argent, par exemple la valeur vénale d'un bien ou une erreur en numéraire.  1, record 26, French, - v%C3%A9nal

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Farm profitability was determined using gross margin analysis. Gross margins were worked out for both types of range condition by finding the difference between gross income and the variable costs incurred.  2, record 27, English, - gross%20margin%20analysis

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'analyse de la marge brute peut être utilisée pour comparer la rentabilité de différentes techniques, comme la production horticole saisonnière ou hors saison. [...] L'analyse de la marge brute ne tient pas compte des coûts fixes comme la terre [et] les intérêts payés sur le matériel [...] puisque ces coûts sont constants.  2, record 27, French, - analyse%20de%20la%20marge%20brute

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In project analysis, the process of adding together the costs and benefits of all the entities participating in a project to reach a summary account from which a mesaure of project worth can be derived. Often the result of aggregation is the incremental net benefit, or cash flow, of a project.  2, record 28, English, - aggregation

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En analyse coûts-avantages des projets, processus qui consiste à additionner les coûts et les avantages de tous les acteurs concernés par un projet pour arriver à un taux de rentabilité. L'agrégation est souvent le résultat d'une série d'avantages nets annuels.  2, record 28, French, - agr%C3%A9gation

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En el análisis de proyectos, es el proceso de sumar los costos y beneficios de todas las entidades participantes en un proyecto para llegar a una cuenta resumida de la cual puede obtenerse una medida del valor del proyecto. A menudo, el resultado de la agregación es el beneficio incremental neto, o flujo de fondos, de un proyecto.  1, record 28, Spanish, - agregaci%C3%B3n

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rough method of determining the economics of installing one EES [earth energy system] as opposed to another that can be installed at a lower first cost.  1, record 29, English, - simple%20payback

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The simple payback of an EES is calculated by dividing the difference in cost between two systems by the estimated savings in energy costs. The cost of maintaining the system and replacing the systems as they deteriorate over a longer term is ignored in this calculation. A more accurate method is the cashflow analysis, which includes the cost of purchasing the system and the energy cost, or life-cycle cost analysis, which adds the cost of replacing the equipment over the longer term.  1, record 29, English, - simple%20payback

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode sommaire pour déterminer les économies d'un SG [système géothermique] par opposition à un autre système qui peut s'avérer moins coûteux au moment de l'installation.  1, record 29, French, - p%C3%A9riode%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20simple

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La période de récupération simple d'un SG est calculée en divisant la différence entre les économies prévues des coûts d'énergie des deux systèmes. On ne tient pas compte des coûts d'entretien et de remplacement des systèmes puisqu'ils s'endommagent à la longue. Une méthode plus précise est l'analyse du flux d'encaisse qui inclut le coût d'achat du système et le coût énergie, ou l'analyse du coût du cycle de vie qui ajoute le coût de remplacement de l'équipement à plus long terme.  1, record 29, French, - p%C3%A9riode%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20simple

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The director also ensures : the assessment of the potential to leverage assets; the analysis of the benefits, costs and risks of various alternatives, such as buy versus lease; the identification of probable return on investment and capitalization timeframes.  1, record 30, English, - capitalization%20timeframe

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette application tardive pénalisera certains agents qui ont été obligés de prendre l’ensemble de leur congés [...] pour que les personnels soient informés au plus vite de la mise en place du CET [compte épargne-temps] et des mesures dérogatoires applicables en 2002 destinées à prolonger de 3 mois le délai de capitalisation (soit jusqu’au 31 mars 2003).  1, record 30, French, - d%C3%A9lai%20de%20capitalisation

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In cases where the accommodation is being replaced, the exercise of an early termination right is subject to obtaining project approval(eigther LPA [Lease Project Approval] or Effective Project Approval(EPA)) for the alternative solution. Accordingly, approval to terminate a lease early will form part of the approval process to implement the alternative accommodation solution. An IAR [Investment Analysis Report] will be required to support the LPA or EPA for the alternative accommodation. Any costs associated with exercising the right of early termination would necessarily be incorporated into the Present Value Cost of Accommodation(PVCOA) calculations in the IAR supporting the alternative solution.  2, record 31, English, - alternative%20accommodation

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A form of estimated cost system in which costs of production are recorded on the basis of predetermined standards with a view to achieving control through analysis of variances between actual and standard conditions.  4, record 32, English, - standard%20cost%20system

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode de détermination du coût de revient d'un produit ou d'un service qui consiste à comptabiliser les éléments du coût de production à des montants qui reflètent des normes établies d'avance en vue d'exercer un meilleur contrôle au moyen de comparaisons entre les coûts réels et les coûts préétablis.  5, record 32, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20des%20co%C3%BBts%20standards

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Regional Accommodation would consider each proposed site to determine its suitability, consult with the RCMP, Communications Security Canada, tenants or Property Management, as required, complete an Investment Analysis Report and provide any conditions, costs and liabilities associated with the licence or OI [occupancy instrument], in the case of a tenant.  3, record 33, English, - Investment%20Analysis%20Report

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La DG régionale du logement examinerait chacun des sites proposés afin de déterminer s'il convient, consulterait la GRC, le Centre de la sécurité des télécommunications, les locataires ou la Gestion immobilière, au besoin, remplirait un Rapport d'analyse des investissements et, dans le cas d'un locataire, préciserait tous les coûts, conditions et responsabilités liés à la licence ou à l'accord d'occupation de locaux.  3, record 33, French, - Rapport%20d%27analyse%20des%20investissements

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fundamental requirements for an exercise, providing in advance an outline of the concept, form, scope, setting, aim, objectives, force requirements, political implications, analysis arrangements and costs.  1, record 34, English, - exercise%20specifications

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exercise specifications : term and definition standardized by NATO and officially recognized by the Emergency Preparedness Committee.  3, record 34, English, - exercise%20specifications

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Renseignements essentiels sur un exercice, donnant les grandes lignes de son concept, de sa forme, de son envergure, de son emplacement, du but poursuivi, des objectifs visés, des forces nécessaires, des répercussions politiques, des dispositions prises aux fins d'analyse ainsi que des coûts.  1, record 34, French, - sp%C3%A9cifications%20d%27un%20exercice

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

spécifications d'un exercice : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN et adopté par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie de la protection civile.  3, record 34, French, - sp%C3%A9cifications%20d%27un%20exercice

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Requisitos fundamentales para el desarrollo de un ejercicio que suministran con antelación, a grandes rasgos, el concepto, la forma, el alcance, los objetivos, la fuerza necesaria, las implicaciones políticas, las disposiciones tomadas y los costes del ejercicio.  1, record 34, Spanish, - especificaciones%20de%20un%20ejercicio

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

1) The examination, prior to price negotiation, of the cost data presented by a potential supplier. Such analysis is for the purpose of checking that only allowable types of cost are included, that no significant cost category has been omitted and that time, labour rates, and other details are reasonable 2) An examination or review of cost data to determine whether costs are charged in accordance with prescribed criteria or regulations. 3) A study of cost data to identify the causes of inefficiency or the improvements desirable in cost recording, supervision, or management. 4) The estimation of production costs by the bidder.  1, record 35, English, - cost%20analysis

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Standardized by the CGSB.  2, record 35, English, - cost%20analysis

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

1) Examen, avant la négociation des prix, des devis présentés par un fournisseur éventuel. Cette analyse a pour but de s'assurer que seuls les genres autorisés de coûts figurent, qu'aucune catégorie importante de coût n'a été omise et que le temps, les taux de salaire et tous les autres détails mentionnés sont raisonnables. 2) Examen ou revue des données relatives aux coûts afin de déterminer si ces derniers sont imputés conformément aux critères ou aux règlements prescrits.  1, record 35, French, - analyse%20du%20prix%20de%20revient

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Normalisé par l'ONGC.  2, record 35, French, - analyse%20du%20prix%20de%20revient

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Transport Canada.  1, record 36, English, - Canadian%20Ferry%20Costs%20and%20Industry%20Analysis

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Transports Canada. Rapport rédigé pour la Division de la recherche, RR-09.  1, record 36, French, - %C3%89tude%20de%20l%27industrie%20des%20traversiers%20au%20Canada

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... is an approach used by the Ontario Ministry of Environment to encourage and assist industry to adopt Cleaner production or green processes and practices. It is a voluntary initiative to cut costs by improving resource efficiencies, reducing waste and improving the environment. The analysis allows companies to identify ways to reduce their use of energy and water, to prevent environmental pollution and to minimize all forms of waste.  1, record 37, English, - Green%20Industrial%20Analysis

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] est une initiative du ministère de l'Environnement de l'Ontario destinée à encourager et à aider l'industrie à adopter des méthodes de production plus propres ou des procédés et pratiques écologiques en vue de couper dans les coûts en accroissant l'efficacité des ressources, en réduisant les déchets et en améliorant l'environnement. L'analyse aide les entreprises à trouver des façons de consommer moins d'énergie et d'eau, de prévenir la pollution de l'environnement et de minimiser toutes les formes de déchets.  1, record 37, French, - Programme%20d%27analyse%20%C3%A9co%2Dindustrielle

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In project analysis, a budget showing current costs for a project as opposed to the accounts costs in constant terms used for most of the analysis. Used to help a financing agency, such as the Ministry of Finance, plan for the amount of money needed year by year by the project. Also the plan for the various sources of finance to be used for a project(the national budget, foreign borrowing, equity investment, and the like).  2, record 38, English, - financing%20plan

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tableau prévisionnel des emplois et des ressources établi par l'entité, exercice par exercice, pour une période de quelques années.  1, record 38, French, - plan%20de%20financement

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce tableau vise à assurer le maintien de l'équilibre financier par une traduction chiffrée des opérations que l'entité a l'intention d'effectuer au cours de la période couverte par le plan. En Belgique, la loi impose aux sociétés qui se constituent sur une base de responsabilité limitée d'établir un plan financier qui servirait, en cas de faillite dans les trois ans, à prouver que le capital initial n'était pas manifestement insuffisant pour mener l'entreprise à bien pendant deux années.  1, record 38, French, - plan%20de%20financement

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En el análisis de proyectos es un presupuesto en el que se muestran los costos corrientes correspondientes a un proyecto en oposición a la cuentas formuladas en términos constantes utilizados en la mayoría de los análisis. Se utiliza para ayudar a una entidad de financiamiento, como el Ministerio de Hacienda, a planificar el monto de dinero que necesita el proyecto año por año. Es también el plan correspondiente a las varias fuentes de financiamiento que se van a utilizar para un proyecto (el presupuesto nacional, los préstamos externos, la inversión en capital y otras semejantes).  1, record 38, Spanish, - plan%20de%20financiamiento

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Production planning and control term for an analysis of the economic batch size for a particular order or project. This involves taking into account such factors as the costs of planning, ordering, tooling, materials handling, making ready work and machines, and carrying unsold finished parts if more than immediate needs are produced.  1, record 39, English, - economic%20batch%20determination

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An amount included in a project account to allow for adverse conditions that will add to business costs. Physical contingencies allow for physical events such as adverse weather during construction; they are included in both the financial and the economic analysis. Price contingencies allow for general inflation; in project analysis they are omitted from both the financial and the economic analysis when the analysis is done in constant prices.  2, record 40, English, - contingency%20allowance

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) officialized by the Department of National Defence  3, record 40, English, - contingency%20allowance

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sommes comprises dans l'estimation du coût d'un projet, destinées à couvrir les frais entraînés par de légères erreurs d'évaluation, l'échelle mobile, le taux de change, des modifications peu importantes apportées à la conception, etc.  2, record 40, French, - fonds%20pour%20%C3%A9ventualit%C3%A9s

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Monto incluido en la cuenta de un proyecto, a fin de tener en consideración condiciones adversas que aumentarán los costos básicos. En los imprevistos físicos se tienen en cuenta acontecimientos físicos como el tiempo desfavorable durante la construcción, y se incluyen en los análisis financiero y económico. En las asignaciones para alzas de precios se tiene en cuenta la inflación general. En el análisis de proyectos se omiten los análisis financiero y económico cuando el análisis se efectúa en precios constantes.  1, record 40, Spanish, - asignaci%C3%B3n%20para%20imprevistos

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Queen's Extractive Fermentation(EF). As noted on pages XXX-YYY of this proceedings, Queen's EF process appeared to be a very promising process. Economic analysis done by Wardrop and Associates estimated an 8-10% reduction in processing costs over conventional batch fermentation. [Source : ethanol project-Sncwork. en p. 1].  1, record 41, English, - extractive%20fermentation%20process

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Procédé de fermentation extractive (FE) de l'Université Queen's. Comme on l'a indiqué dans le compte rendu, le procédé de fermentation extractive semblait très prometteur. Une analyse économique effectuée par Wardrop and Associates a évalué à 8 - 10 % la réduction des coûts de production que permettait ce procédé par rapport au procédé de fermentation discontinu classique. [Source: projet éthanol - Sncwork.fr p. 1].  1, record 41, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20fermentation%20extractive

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several areas important to the analysis, but not examined in any detail, are the "disbenefits" of maintaining biodiversity(for example, health problems caused by biological resources) ;the opportunity costs associated with conservation activities, the social and other external costs associated with benefit production, and the opportunity costs of factor inputs.  1, record 42, English, - disbenefit

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plusieurs secteurs importants pour l'analyse n'ont pas été étudiés en détail; il s'agit des «inconvénients» du maintien de la biodiversité (par exemple, les problèmes de santé causés par des ressources biologiques), des coûts de renonciation entraînés par les activités de conservation, des coûts sociaux et des autres coûts externes associés à la production des avantages, de même que les coûts de renonciation des intrants.  1, record 42, French, - inconv%C3%A9nient

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The opportunity cost of using investment resources in a project rather than in their next best alternative use; usually expressed in the form of an interest rate. The reduction in non-project benefits in relation to project objectives that is a result of using capital in the project. In practice, usually a weighted average calculation of the cost of securing project capital from various sources. In financial analysis, the weighted average cost to the firm or farm of equity capital and of borrowed capital from likely sources. In economic analysis, usually the weighted average cost of capital to the economy as a whole, but sometimes the weighted average cost of capital to the public sector. The rate at which benefits and costs are discounted in calculating the net present worth, the net benefit-investment ratio, or the benefit-cost ratio. The cut-off rate for project analysis, and hence the minimum acceptable internal rate of return.  3, record 43, English, - opportunity%20cost%20of%20capital

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Es el costo de oportunidad de utilizar los recursos de inversión de un proyecto en lugar de en su mejor utilización opcional siguiente en orden de rentabilidad. Usualmente, se expresa en forma de una tasa de interés. Es la reducción en beneficios ajenos al proyecto en relación con los objetivos del proyecto que resulta de utilizar capital en el proyecto. En la práctica es usualmente un cálculo del promedio ponderado del costo de obtener de varias fuentes capital para el proyecto. En el análisis financiero, es el costo medio ponderado para la empresa o la finca del capital social y del capital tomado en préstamo de fuentes posibles. En el análisis económico, suele ser el costo medio ponderado del capital para la economía en conjunto, pero en ocasiones es el costo medio ponderado del capital para el sector público. Es la tasa a la cual se actualizan los costos y beneficios al calcular el valor neto actual, la relación inversión-beneficio neto o la relación beneficios-costos. Es la tasa de rentabilidad aceptable para el análisis de proyectos y, por consiguiente, la tasa de rentabilidad interna mínima aceptable.  1, record 43, Spanish, - costo%20de%20oportunidad%20del%20capital

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most successful fishes of the southeast Atlantic U. S. A. migrate to use estuaries as juvenile fish nursery areas. These and other migrations serve to maximize surplus power, which in turn is related to fitness(=lifetime reproductive output). Analysis of the costs and benefits of estuarine nursery areas suggest that surplus power is gained by juvenile fish that tolerate variable estuarine abiotic conditions rather than avoid extreme conditions as adults may do.(Dialog Data Base)  1, record 44, English, - estuarine%20nursery

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Analysis by activity :... increased salary costs rising out of negotiated and non-negotiated agreements and other paylist requirements not included in departmental Estimates and for expenditures of a miscellaneous character which cannot be foreseen when Estimates are drawn up.  1, record 45, English, - draw%20up%20Estimates

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Analyse par activité : [...] Fournir des fonds pour faire face à l'augmentation des dépenses salariales découlant des conventions négociées et non négociées et des autres besoins relatifs à la paie non compris dans le Budget des dépenses des ministères, ainsi que pour le dépenses diverses qui ne peuvent pas être prévues au moment où le Budget des dépenses est établi.  1, record 45, French, - %C3%A9tablir%20le%20Budget%20des%20d%C3%A9penses

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... present value analysis is a comprehensive accommodation alternatives as of the planning date. Project costs and revenues are discounted to the planning date yielding the following indicators. 1. Present Value Cost of Accommodation...  1, record 46, English, - present%20value%20cost

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The analysis of transport costs is extended, and 3 possible paradoxes that may arise when the introduction of changes in transport costs affect the terms of trade are delineated : 1. the improvement in the terms of trade for the transport-producing nation may more than offset the adverse welfare implications of a rise in the real(resource) cost of international transportation, 2. a Metzler-like paradox, and 3. a Lerner paradox, where the shipping country's terms of trade might deteriorate and cause a further drop in welfare.  1, record 47, English, - shipping%20country

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In marketing cost analysis, an accounting approach in which only direct expenses are allocated to the marketing units being studied. A unit's gross margin minus its direct costs equals that unit's contribution to covering the company's indirect expenses(overhead).  1, record 48, English, - contribution%2Dmargin%20approach

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An analysis is made of the proposition stating inflexibility is found in government budgets, suggesting that government budgets are often out of equilibrium with constantly altering public service needs. The focus is on the specific issue of measuring the adjustment dynamics of public budgets, during the period of 1967-1974, in Australian local governments. Inflexibility may be caused by bureaucratic inertia or the existence of capital adjustment costs.  1, record 49, English, - capital%20adjustment%20cost

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «coût d'ajustement» se trouve dans les «Annales de l'INSEE, no 54, 1984, p. 101».  1, record 49, French, - co%C3%BBt%20d%27ajustement%20du%20capital

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

to complete a journal voucher to transfer costs.  1, record 50, English, - journalize%20out

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Is analysis regularly conducted to determine the effect on the manager's budget of : planned versus actual changes to levels of inventory/"journalizing in" e. g. common service costs/"journalizing out" e. g. to other responsibility centres or allotments/.  2, record 50, English, - journalize%20out

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term used by Parks Canada.  1, record 50, English, - journalize%20out

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Renseignements fourni par Parcs Canada.  1, record 50, French, - compl%C3%A9ter%20une%20pi%C3%A8ce%20de%20journal%20pour%20transf%C3%A9rer%20les%20co%C3%BBts

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

DeKany and Pilorusso showed disaggregated retail price equivalents for two markup factors, 2. 7 and 1. 93.(The markup factor is a composite of parts manufacturer's, vehicle assembler's and dealer's markups). The lower markup factor, 1. 93, is based upon the EPA's analysis of actual cost data and, probably, more accurately reflects true costs and markups.  1, record 51, English, - markup%20factor

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Is the realisation that systematic and continuing attention to detail in the design of(mainly mass or repetitively produced mechanical) products can yield large benefits stemming from lower costs per unit value. The benefit can be realised in a variety of ways(higher margins, lower prices, more promotion, greater productivity or lower inventory costs). Application of the value concept involves value analysis and value engineering.  1, record 52, English, - value%20concept

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Non-cash entries to record unpaid costs will(...) need to be entered in financial reporting systems for purposes of preparing reports for management or for cost analysis. Such data can be input either by individual transactions, or by period-end entries summarizing unpaid items.  1, record 53, English, - period%2Dend%20entry

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Non-cash entries to record unpaid costs will also need to be entered in financial reporting systems for purposes of preparing reports for management or for cost analysis.  1, record 54, English, - non%2Dcash%20entry

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In the department's Real Estate Investment Analysis System, this is the date at which the decision is made on whether to go ahead with the project or not. All estimates of project costs and revenues are based upon the best available information at this date.  1, record 55, English, - planning%20date

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(...) date à laquelle sont rapportés (actualisés) tous les flux monétaires des possibilités envisagées dans l'analyse comparative. Le mois indiqué devrait normalement être celui de l'examen de l'analyse et de la prise de décision, mais cela n'est pas essentiel car les écarts relatifs entre les valeurs actuelles ne changeront pas. Le quantième n'étant pas précisé, il s'agit toujours du premier jour du mois.  1, record 55, French, - date%20de%20planification

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish