TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
ASCORBIC ACID [19 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2023-05-16
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Scientific Research Equipment
- Medical and Surgical Equipment
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- all-culture medium
1, record 1, English, all%2Dculture%20medium
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- AC medium 2, record 1, English, AC%20medium
correct, see observation
- all culture medium 3, record 1, English, all%20culture%20medium
correct, see observation
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
AC medium is a good primary isolation medium possessing unique growth promoting properties for both aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. It is recommended as a general culture medium for anaerobes, microaerophiles and aerobes. The medium contains an agar flux that retards air diffusion and when sealed in snap-cap tubes immediately after autoclaving, it maintains an oxygen gradient ranging from anaerobic at the bottom to aerobic at the top. Techniques :... Within 24 hours after inoculation, anaerobic organisms will be growing near the bottom, microaerophiles near the center, and aerobic organisms near the top Facultative organisms will grow throughout the tube. The composition is the following : beef extract(3 g), yeast extract(3 g), malt extract(3 g), proteose peptone No. 3(Difco)(20 g). dextrose(5 g), agar(1 g), ascorbic acid(0. 2 g), distilled water(1 liter)... 4, record 1, English, - all%2Dculture%20medium
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
AC medium. General growth medium. [Composition :] peptone, beef extract, yeast extract, malt extract, dextrose, ascorbic acid, 0. 1% agar, pH 7. 2. AC broth does not have agar. 5, record 1, English, - all%2Dculture%20medium
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
One should keep in mind that a "culture medium" can be either liquid (broth) or solid (agar- or gelatin-based) or semi-solid. If the AC medium contains agar for solidification, it would be called an "AC agar." The equivalent liquid medium or broth (medium without agar) would be called an "AC broth." 1, record 1, English, - all%2Dculture%20medium
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
all culture medium: For clarity, this term would be better hyphenated (all-culture medium). 1, record 1, English, - all%2Dculture%20medium
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS
AC medium: It can be confused with other culture media such as Acriflavin-Ceftazidim medium. 1, record 1, English, - all%2Dculture%20medium
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS
AC media; AC mediums; A. C. media; A. C. mediums; all-culture media; all-culture mediums: plural. 1, record 1, English, - all%2Dculture%20medium
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 5 OBS
AC medium: term taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue. 1, record 1, English, - all%2Dculture%20medium
Record 1, Key term(s)
- A. C. medium
- AC media
- AC mediums
- A. C. media
- A. C. mediums
- all-culture media
- all-culture mediums
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
- Équipement médico-chirurgical
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- milieu toutes cultures
1, record 1, French, milieu%20toutes%20cultures
proposal, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- milieu AC 1, record 1, French, milieu%20AC
see observation, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
C'est un milieu de culture microbiologique d'utilisation générale (non sélectif) servant à cultiver une large gamme de micro-organismes (bactéries aérobies, anaérobies ou micro-aérophiles). Il est empirique (on ne connaît pas sa composition avec précision puisqu'il n'est pas purement synthétique). Celui qui est fabriqué par les laboratoires Sigma-Aldrich contient des peptones, des extraits de bœuf, de levure et de malt, ainsi que du dextrose, de l'acide ascorbique et de l'eau distillée. Tous ces ingrédients offrent un milieu favorable à la prolifération de diverses bactéries. 1, record 1, French, - milieu%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
milieu AC : L'abréviation anglaise «AC» dans ces termes signifie «all culture», c'est-à-dire «toutes cultures». Ne pas confondre avec d'autres milieux de culture, car les lettres «AC» pourraient signifier, par exemple, un milieu contenant de l'acriflavine et de la ceftazidime. 1, record 1, French, - milieu%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Un «milieu» de culture bactérienne peut être solide (appelé «gélose») ou liquide (appelé «bouillon»). Lorsque le milieu en question est à base d'agar, donc solide, il serait préférable d'indiquer «gélose». On pourrait alors parler de «gélose toutes cultures». Dans le cas du milieu de culture liquide (bouillon) équivalent (milieu sans agar), on pourrait parler de «bouillon toutes cultures». 1, record 1, French, - milieu%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Il convient de rappeler qu'il n'existe pas de milieu de culture universel et que certaines bactéries ne peuvent croître sur les milieux gélosés peptonés conventionnels (Bianchi et Bianchi, 1972). 2, record 1, French, - milieu%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 5 OBS
milieu AC : terme tiré d'un catalogue de compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire. 1, record 1, French, - milieu%20toutes%20cultures
Record 1, Key term(s)
- milieu toute culture
- milieu A.C.
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2023-05-16
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Research Equipment
- Medical and Surgical Equipment
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- all-culture broth
1, record 2, English, all%2Dculture%20broth
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- all culture broth 2, record 2, English, all%20culture%20broth
correct, see observation
- AC broth 3, record 2, English, AC%20broth
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
All Culture Broth. A. C. Broth is recommended to cultivate a wide variety of microorganisms and may be used as an unofficial sterility test medium.... Composition :ascorbic acid(0. 2 g/L), beef extract(3 g/L), dextrose(5 g/L), malt extract(3 g/L), proteose peptone(20 g/L). 2, record 2, English, - all%2Dculture%20broth
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
AC broth does not have agar. 4, record 2, English, - all%2Dculture%20broth
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
AC broth is used for cultivating a wide variety of microorganisms (aerobic, anaerobic and microaerophilic) and for the sterility testing of turbid or viscous solutions and other materials not containing mercurial preservatives. ... AC broth possesses growth-promoting properties for a wide variety of microorganisms. ... AC medium does not exhibit the toxicity shown by media containing sodium thioglycollate. ... AC broth is suitable for use in the detection of obligately aerobic contaminants in biologicals and other products. AC broth is also useful in the isolation and cultivation of many common pathogenic and saprophytic aerobes. The medium can be used to test the sterility of biologicals and solutions that do not contain mercurial preservatives. (Fluid thioglycollate medium should be employed for the sterility testing of solutions containing mercurial preservatives.) 1, record 2, English, - all%2Dculture%20broth
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Unlike agar-based mediums, broths are liquid. 1, record 2, English, - all%2Dculture%20broth
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS
all culture broth: For clarity, this term would be better hyphenated (all-culture broth). 1, record 2, English, - all%2Dculture%20broth
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 5 OBS
AC broth: term taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue. 5, record 2, English, - all%2Dculture%20broth
Record 2, Key term(s)
- A.C. broth
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
- Équipement médico-chirurgical
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- bouillon toutes cultures
1, record 2, French, bouillon%20toutes%20cultures
proposal, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- bouillon AC 2, record 2, French, bouillon%20AC
see observation, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il s'agit d'un milieu de culture microbiologique nutritif liquide (un bouillon nutritif) d'utilisation générale (non sélectif), c.-à-d. qui sert à cultiver une large gamme de micro-organismes (bactéries aérobies, anaérobies ou micro-aérophiles). Il est empirique (on ne connaît pas sa composition avec précision puisqu'il n'est pas purement synthétique). Celui qui est fabriqué par les laboratoires Sigma-Aldrich contient des peptones, des extraits de bœuf et de malt, ainsi que du dextrose, de l'acide ascorbique. Tous ces ingrédients offrent un milieu favorable à la croissance rapide des diverses bactéries. Ce milieu sert notamment à vérifier la stérilisation de solutions et de matériaux ne contenant aucun agent conservateur (antimicrobien) à base de mercure. 1, record 2, French, - bouillon%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Un «milieu» de culture bactérienne peut être solide (appelé «gélose») ou liquide (appelé «bouillon»). Lorsque le milieu en question est à base d'agar, donc solide, il serait préférable d'indiquer «gélose». On pourrait alors parler de «gélose toutes cultures». Dans le cas du milieu de culture liquide (bouillon) équivalent (milieu sans agar), on pourrait parler de «bouillon toutes cultures». 1, record 2, French, - bouillon%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
bouillon AC : L'abréviation anglaise «AC» signifie «all culture», c'est-à-dire «toutes cultures». 1, record 2, French, - bouillon%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Il convient de rappeler qu'il n'existe pas de milieu de culture universel, c'est-à-dire un milieu qui permet la croissance de toutes les bactéries. Les milieux d'usage général favorisent la croissance de bactéries qui n'ont pas d'exigence particulière. 1, record 2, French, - bouillon%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 5 OBS
bouillon AC : terme tiré d'un catalogue de compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire. 2, record 2, French, - bouillon%20toutes%20cultures
Record 2, Key term(s)
- bouillon toute culture
- bouillon A.C.
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2023-05-16
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Scientific Research Equipment
- Medical and Surgical Equipment
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- all-culture agar
1, record 3, English, all%2Dculture%20agar
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- all culture agar 2, record 3, English, all%20culture%20agar
correct, see observation
- AC agar 2, record 3, English, AC%20agar
correct, see observation
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
AC agar for microbiology. Synonym : All Culture Agar. Ingredients(g/L) : proteose peptone(20), beef extract(3), yeast extract(3) malt extract(3), dextrose(5), ascorbic acid(0. 20), agar(1). Application : Supports the growth of aerobic, anaerobic and microaerophilic microorganisms. 2, record 3, English, - all%2Dculture%20agar
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Its composition is the same as that of AC [all-culture] broth except that agar is added. 1, record 3, English, - all%2Dculture%20agar
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
AC agar: not to be confused with other culture media such as Acriflavin-Ceftazidim agar (AC agar). 1, record 3, English, - all%2Dculture%20agar
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS
all culture agar: For clarity, this term would be better hyphenated (all-culture agar). 1, record 3, English, - all%2Dculture%20agar
Record 3, Key term(s)
- A.C. agar
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
- Équipement médico-chirurgical
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- gélose toutes cultures
1, record 3, French, g%C3%A9lose%20toutes%20cultures
proposal, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
C'est un milieu de culture microbiologique d'utilisation générale (non sélectif) servant à cultiver une large gamme de micro-organismes (bactéries aérobies, anaérobies ou micro-aérophiles). Il est empirique (on ne connaît pas sa composition avec précision puisqu'il n'est pas purement synthétique). Celui fabriqué par les laboratoires Sigma-Aldrich contient des peptones, des extraits de bœuf, de levure et de malt, ainsi que du dextrose, de l'acide ascorbique et de l'eau distillée. Tous ces ingrédients offrent un milieu favorable à la prolifération de diverses bactéries. De l'agar est ajouté, ce qui distingue celui-ci d'un bouillon. 1, record 3, French, - g%C3%A9lose%20toutes%20cultures
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Il convient de rappeler qu'il n'existe pas de milieu de culture universel et que certaines bactéries ne peuvent croître sur les milieux gélosés peptonés conventionnels (Bianchi et Bianchi, 1972). 2, record 3, French, - g%C3%A9lose%20toutes%20cultures
Record 3, Key term(s)
- gélose toute culture
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-08-09
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Food Safety
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- off-flavour compound
1, record 4, English, off%2Dflavour%20compound
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- off-flavor compound 2, record 4, English, off%2Dflavor%20compound
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Model experiments on the ingredients of the test apple beverage revealed that the off-flavor compound had been formed by ascorbic acid and(E)-hex-2-enal. 2, record 4, English, - off%2Dflavour%20compound
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Salubrité alimentaire
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- composé chimique responsable de flaveur indésirable
1, record 4, French, compos%C3%A9%20chimique%20responsable%20de%20flaveur%20ind%C3%A9sirable
masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- composé associé à la flaveur indésirable 2, record 4, French, compos%C3%A9%20associ%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20la%20flaveur%20ind%C3%A9sirable
proposal, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Initialement, lorsque les chercheurs ont étudié la flaveur du lait, ce fût pour identifier les composés chimiques responsables de flaveurs indésirables («oxydés» ou «rances») pouvant parfois être présentes [...] 1, record 4, French, - compos%C3%A9%20chimique%20responsable%20de%20flaveur%20ind%C3%A9sirable
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
- Inocuidad Alimentaria
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- producto aireado
1, record 4, Spanish, producto%20aireado
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aireado: vino que ha perdido parte de sus aromas por una incorrecta exposición al aire, muy pobre de sabor. 2, record 4, Spanish, - producto%20aireado
Record 5 - internal organization data 2016-11-09
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Measurements and Analyses
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- preweighed 1, record 5, English, preweighed
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ascorbic acid... was preweighed into the cereal and iron mixture : 25 mg(A) or 50 mg(B) per test meal, respectively. 1, record 5, English, - preweighed
Record 5, Key term(s)
- pre-weighed
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- prépesé
1, record 5, French, pr%C3%A9pes%C3%A9
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
prépesé : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 2, record 5, French, - pr%C3%A9pes%C3%A9
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2011-05-31
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Food Additives
- Biochemistry
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- calcium ascorbate
1, record 6, English, calcium%20ascorbate
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- ascorbic acid calcium salt 1, record 6, English, ascorbic%20acid%20calcium%20salt
avoid
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A calcium salt of ascorbic acid, used for its vitaminic and antioxidant properties [as a] preservative for salted-meats and milk-food preserves. 2, record 6, English, - calcium%20ascorbate
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Additifs alimentaires
- Biochimie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- ascorbate de calcium
1, record 6, French, ascorbate%20de%20calcium
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sel de calcium de l'acide ascorbique, se présentant sous la forme d'une poudre granuleuse blanche, assez stable à l'air, utilisée à la fois comme vitamine et, dans l'industrie alimentaire, comme antioxydant. 2, record 6, French, - ascorbate%20de%20calcium
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2011-01-17
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 7
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- 2,2-dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3(2H)dione
1, record 7, English, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dindene%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
correct, see observation
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- 2,2-dihydroxyindane-1,3-dione 2, record 7, English, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxyindane%2D1%2C3%2Ddione
correct
- 2,2-dihydroxy-1,3-indanedione 3, record 7, English, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1%2C3%2Dindanedione
correct
- 2,2-dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione 4, record 7, English, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dindene%2D1%2C3%282H%29%2Ddione
correct, see observation
- 1,2,3-indantrione monohydrate 5, record 7, English, 1%2C2%2C3%2Dindantrione%20monohydrate
correct
- 1H-indene-1,2,3-trione monohydrate 6, record 7, English, 1H%2Dindene%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtrione%20monohydrate
correct, see observation
- ninhydrin 7, record 7, English, ninhydrin
correct
- ninhydrin hydrate 4, record 7, English, ninhydrin%20hydrate
correct
- ninhydrin monohydrate 6, record 7, English, ninhydrin%20monohydrate
correct
- triketohydrindene hydrate 8, record 7, English, triketohydrindene%20hydrate
correct
- 1,2,3-triketohydrindene hydrate 6, record 7, English, 1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriketohydrindene%20hydrate
correct
- triketohydrindene monohydrate 6, record 7, English, triketohydrindene%20monohydrate
correct
- 1,2,3-triketohydrindene monohydrate 6, record 7, English, 1%2C2%2C3%2Dtriketohydrindene%20monohydrate
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Properties : White crystals or powder... Soluble in water and alcohol... Hazard : Toxic and irritant. Uses : Chemical intermediate; reagent for determination of amines, amino acids, ascorbic acid. 9, record 7, English, - 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dindene%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
2,2-dihydroxy-1H-indene-1,3(2H)dione: The capital "H" must be italicized; form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record. 2, record 7, English, - 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dindene%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS
The capital "H" must be italicized. 2, record 7, English, - 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dindene%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Chemical formula: C9H6O4 or C9H4O3·H2O 10, record 7, English, - 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dindene%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 7
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- 2,2-dihydroxy-1H-indène-1,3(2H)dione
1, record 7, French, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dind%C3%A8ne%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- 2,2-dihydroxyindane-1,3-dione 1, record 7, French, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxyindane%2D1%2C3%2Ddione
correct, feminine noun
- 2,2-dihydroxy-1,3-indanedione 2, record 7, French, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1%2C3%2Dindanedione
correct, feminine noun
- 2,2-dihydroxy-1H-indène-1,3(2H)-dione 1, record 7, French, 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dind%C3%A8ne%2D1%2C3%282H%29%2Ddione
correct, see observation, feminine noun
- 1,2,3-indantrione monohydrate 1, record 7, French, 1%2C2%2C3%2Dindantrione%20monohydrate
correct, masculine noun
- 1H-indène-1,2,3-trione monohydrate 1, record 7, French, 1H%2Dind%C3%A8ne%2D1%2C2%2C3%2Dtrione%20monohydrate
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- ninhydrine 3, record 7, French, ninhydrine
correct, feminine noun
- ninhydrine hydrate 1, record 7, French, ninhydrine%20hydrate
correct, feminine noun
- ninhydrine monohydrate 1, record 7, French, ninhydrine%20monohydrate
correct, feminine noun
- tricétohydrindène 4, record 7, French, tric%C3%A9tohydrind%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
- tricétohydrindène hydrate 1, record 7, French, tric%C3%A9tohydrind%C3%A8ne%20hydrate
correct, masculine noun
- 1,2,3-tricétohydrindène hydrate 1, record 7, French, 1%2C2%2C3%2Dtric%C3%A9tohydrind%C3%A8ne%20hydrate
correct, masculine noun
- tricétohydrindène monohydrate 1, record 7, French, tric%C3%A9tohydrind%C3%A8ne%20monohydrate
correct, masculine noun
- 1,2,3-tricétohydrindène monohydrate 1, record 7, French, 1%2C2%2C3%2Dtric%C3%A9tohydrind%C3%A8ne%20monohydrate
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
2,2-dihydroxy-1H-indène-1,3(2H)dione : Le «H» majuscule s'écrit en italique; forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche. 1, record 7, French, - 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dind%C3%A8ne%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le «H» majuscule s'écrit en italique. 1, record 7, French, - 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dind%C3%A8ne%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Formule chimique : C9H6O4 ou C9H4O3·H2O 5, record 7, French, - 2%2C2%2Ddihydroxy%2D1H%2Dind%C3%A8ne%2D1%2C3%282H%29dione
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 7
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- ninhidrina
1, record 7, Spanish, ninhidrina
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2008-01-03
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Injections, Tubing and Transfusions (Medicine)
- Medication
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- chlorpromazine hydrochloride injection
1, record 8, English, chlorpromazine%20hydrochloride%20injection
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chlorpromazine hydrochloride injection is a sterile aqueous solution intended for deep intramuscular use. Each mL contains chlorpromazine hydrochloride 25 mg, ascorbic acid 2 mg, sodium metabisulfite 1 mg, sodium sulfite 1 mg and sodium chloride 6 mg, in water for injection. 2, record 8, English, - chlorpromazine%20hydrochloride%20injection
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Injections, tubages et transfusions (Médecine)
- Médicaments
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- injection de chlorhydrate de chlorpromazine
1, record 8, French, injection%20de%20chlorhydrate%20de%20chlorpromazine
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Classée comme antipsychotique de faible puissance, le chlorhydrate de chlorpromazine est utilisé dans le traitement des psychoses aiguës et chroniques, comme la schizophrénie et les phases maniaques du trouble bipolaire. On l'utilise aussi dans le traitement de la porphyrie, du tétanos, de certains problèmes liés à la croissance chez l'enfant, et comme préanesthésique. 2, record 8, French, - injection%20de%20chlorhydrate%20de%20chlorpromazine
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2007-11-14
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Industrial Techniques and Processes
- Food Industries
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- flash-blanched
1, record 9, English, flash%2Dblanched
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A flash-blanched mushroom with a shelf life of 90 days and that looks and tastes like a fresh mushroom, is being introduced to the North American food market... In the process, the mushrooms are sliced plastic pails with dilute saline or ascorbic acid solution and are shipped and stored under refrigeration. 1, record 9, English, - flash%2Dblanched
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Suitably the flash blanching is conducted at a temperature of from 100-300° C. for approximately 60 to 180 seconds, and typically the steam cooking is conducted at a temperature of from 200 to 300° C. for approximately 60 to 180 seconds. Preferably the steam cooking is conducted in approximately 50% saturated steam. 2, record 9, English, - flash%2Dblanched
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Techniques industrielles
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- blanchi instantanément
1, record 9, French, blanchi%20instantan%C3%A9ment
proposal
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2004-03-26
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Food Additives
- Nutritive Elements (Biological Sciences)
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- ascorbic acid
1, record 10, English, ascorbic%20acid
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- L-ascorbic acid 2, record 10, English, L%2Dascorbic%20acid
correct, see observation
- vitamin C 3, record 10, English, vitamin%20C
correct
- levitamic acid 4, record 10, English, levitamic%20acid
- hexuronic acid 4, record 10, English, hexuronic%20acid
see observation, obsolete
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A vitamin available in the form of colorless or white crystals that are water-soluble and unstable in air. 5, record 10, English, - ascorbic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ascorbic acid is highly susceptible to oxidation, especially in the presence of copper or in a basic solution such as sodium bicarbonate. 6, record 10, English, - ascorbic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Ascorbic acid [is a] preservative and antioxidant used in frozen fruit, particularly sliced peaches, frozen fish dip, dry milk, beer and ale, flavoring oils, [etc. ]. 5, record 10, English, - ascorbic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Hexuronic acid is... a historical name originally used for ascorbic acid. 7, record 10, English, - ascorbic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
L-ascorbic acid : The initial letter "L" is a small capital letter. 8, record 10, English, - ascorbic%20acid
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Additifs alimentaires
- Éléments nutritifs (Sciences biologiques)
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- acide ascorbique
1, record 10, French, acide%20ascorbique
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- vitamine C 1, record 10, French, vitamine%20C
correct, feminine noun
- vitamine antiscorbutique 2, record 10, French, vitamine%20antiscorbutique
correct, feminine noun
- facteur antiscorbutique 3, record 10, French, facteur%20antiscorbutique
masculine noun
- acide cévitamique 4, record 10, French, acide%20c%C3%A9vitamique
masculine noun
- acide 1-ascorbique 5, record 10, French, acide%201%2Dascorbique
masculine noun
- acide hexuronique 3, record 10, French, acide%20hexuronique
masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Vitamine se présentant sous la forme de cristaux incolores ou blancs, instables à l'air et solubles dans l'eau, présente dans de nombreux végétaux et dans la chair animale. 6, record 10, French, - acide%20ascorbique
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'acide ascorbique est également utilisé comme antioxydant dans la conservation des produits alimentaires (par exemple des pommes coupées); pour le rendre soluble dans les matières grasses, dont il empêche le rancissement, on le transforme en un ester, généralement le palmitate d'ascorbyle. 7, record 10, French, - acide%20ascorbique
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Elementos nutritivos (Ciencias biológicas)
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácido ascórbico
1, record 10, Spanish, %C3%A1cido%20asc%C3%B3rbico
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
- vitamina C 2, record 10, Spanish, vitamina%20C
feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El ácido l-ascórbico es la vitamina C o antiescorbútica. Su constitución corresponde a la-2-ceto-l-gulo-nolactona, en forma enólica. Se encuentra en muchos alimentos vegetales, especialmente en los cítricos. Puede oxidarse fácilmente y reducirse de nuevo la forma oxidada. 3, record 10, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20asc%C3%B3rbico
Record 10, Key term(s)
- ácido hexurónico
- acido cevitamínico
Record 11 - internal organization data 2002-03-20
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Biotechnology
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- oxidation-reduction catalyst
1, record 11, English, oxidation%2Dreduction%20catalyst
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- redox catalyst 2, record 11, English, redox%20catalyst
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ascorbic acid presumably acts as an oxidation-reduction catalyst in the cell. It is readily oxidized... 1, record 11, English, - oxidation%2Dreduction%20catalyst
Record 11, Key term(s)
- oxidation reduction catalyst
- oxydoreduction catalyst
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Biotechnologie
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- catalyseur d'oxydo-réduction
1, record 11, French, catalyseur%20d%27oxydo%2Dr%C3%A9duction
masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- catalyseur redox 2, record 11, French, catalyseur%20redox
masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record 11, Key term(s)
- catalyseur d'oxydoréduction
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Biotecnología
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- catalizador de óxido-reducción
1, record 11, Spanish, catalizador%20de%20%C3%B3xido%2Dreducci%C3%B3n
masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
- catalizador redox 2, record 11, Spanish, catalizador%20redox
masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El ácido ascórbico (Vitamina C), actúa como catalizador de óxido-reducción en las células. 1, record 11, Spanish, - catalizador%20de%20%C3%B3xido%2Dreducci%C3%B3n
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Factor de dieta que debe estar presente en la alimentación humana. 1, record 11, Spanish, - catalizador%20de%20%C3%B3xido%2Dreducci%C3%B3n
Record 12 - internal organization data 2001-03-05
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Food Additives
- Nutritive Elements (Biological Sciences)
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- sodium ascorbate
1, record 12, English, sodium%20ascorbate
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- ascorbic acid sodium derivative 2, record 12, English, ascorbic%20acid%20sodium%20derivative
correct
- vitamin C sodium 3, record 12, English, vitamin%20C%20sodium
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
White, water-soluble crystals with vitamin-C activity; insoluble in alcohol. An antioxidant (mainly for fresh or cured meat). 4, record 12, English, - sodium%20ascorbate
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Also used in therapy for vitamin C deficiency. 5, record 12, English, - sodium%20ascorbate
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Additifs alimentaires
- Éléments nutritifs (Sciences biologiques)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- ascorbate de sodium
1, record 12, French, ascorbate%20de%20sodium
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- ascorbate sodique 2, record 12, French, ascorbate%20sodique
masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cristaux hydrosolubles blancs à action vitaminique C, insolubles dans l'alcool. Antioxydant (surtout pour les viandes fraîches ou traitées). 3, record 12, French, - ascorbate%20de%20sodium
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Elementos nutritivos (Ciencias biológicas)
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- ascorbato sódico
1, record 12, Spanish, ascorbato%20s%C3%B3dico
masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1998-12-14
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- ascorbic acid oxidase 1, record 13, English, ascorbic%20acid%20oxidase
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- ascorbate oxydase
1, record 13, French, ascorbate%20oxydase
masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1989-12-20
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- intermediary metabolism
1, record 14, English, intermediary%20metabolism
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The various chemical reactions involved in the conversion of dietary nutrients such as sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, and mineral elements into storage molecules such as triglycerides, glycogen, and proteins; into a large array of reaction intermediates such as glycoproteins, heteropolysaccharides, and phospholipids; or into special function molecules such as hormones, nucleotides, and vitamins. 1, record 14, English, - intermediary%20metabolism
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The term intermediary metabolism is used to refer to those biochemical reactions occurring in cells by which the many biochemical intermediates are formed and/or transformed into other products necessary for life. Glycolysis, for example, produces glucose-6-phosphate, which can be transformed into ribose, glucuronate, glycerol, pyruvate, oxo-glutarate, glutamate, ascorbic acid, etc. To produce the large number of intermediates requires intertwined metabolic pathways, all carefully regulated by allosteric enzymes and hormones. 1, record 14, English, - intermediary%20metabolism
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- métabolisme intermédiaire
1, record 14, French, m%C3%A9tabolisme%20interm%C3%A9diaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble des phénomènes de dégradation (catabolisme) et de synthèse (anabolisme) qui permettent un cycle continu d'échanges entre la cellule et les substrats apportés par l'alimentation : glucides, lipide et protides. 1, record 14, French, - m%C3%A9tabolisme%20interm%C3%A9diaire
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les liaisons faibles, pour avoir une quelconque efficacité, ne peuvent agir qu'à courtes distances, et en grand nombre. Telles sont bien leurs caractéristiques, qui s'épanouissent au mieux dans les relations de complémentarité des formes : c'est le cas tout spécialement des relations entre l'enzyme et son substrat, l'antigène et son anticorps ou l'effecteur allostérique avec la protéine enzymatique en structure quaternaire. L'ensemble du métabolisme intermédiaire, dans son mécanisme intrinsèque comme dans sa régulation, dépend totalement de telles relations structurales. 2, record 14, French, - m%C3%A9tabolisme%20interm%C3%A9diaire
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Actuellement, ce terme désigne deux types de processus biochimiques : l'un, variable, avec les divers substrats; l'autre, appelé "système métabolique central", identique pour toutes les cellules animales et végétales : alimenté en petites molécules par le premier, il fournit à l'organisme l'énergie qui lui est nécessaire, mais aussi des matériaux pour des biosynthèses. Le système métabolique central, situé dans les mitochondries des cellules animales et végétales, comprend deux ensembles multienzymatiques associés aux structures mitochondriales : le cycle citrique et les chaînes d'oxydoréduction. 1, record 14, French, - m%C3%A9tabolisme%20interm%C3%A9diaire
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1989-02-02
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Nutritive Elements (Biological Sciences)
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- decavitamin
1, record 15, English, decavitamin
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A combination of vitamins in capsular or tablet form, each of which contains vitamins A and D, ascorbic acid, calcium panthothane, cyanocobolamine, folic acid, niacinamide, pyridoxine hydrochloride, riboflavin, thiamin hydrochloride and a suitable form of alpha tocopherol(vitamine E). 1, record 15, English, - decavitamin
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Éléments nutritifs (Sciences biologiques)
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- décavitamine
1, record 15, French, d%C3%A9cavitamine
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
déc(a); élément qui signifie 10. 2, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9cavitamine
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Source : Pharmacienne des laboratoires Ayerst, Montréal. 1, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9cavitamine
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 1987-03-25
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Physiotherapy
- Chemistry
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- carbogen
1, record 16, English, carbogen
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Overdose : Treatment : In severe reactions use one or more of the following : oxygen inhalation; carbogen(95% oxygen and 5% carbon dioxide) ;massive i. v. ascorbic acid(1 g) ;ephedrine sulfate and i. v. antihistamine. 1, record 16, English, - carbogen
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Physiothérapie
- Chimie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- carbogène
1, record 16, French, carbog%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Surdosage : Traitement : En cas de réactions sérieuses, on recommande les mesures suivantes : inhalation d'oxygène ou de carbogène (mélange de 95% d'oxygène et de 5% de gaz carbonique), l'injection i.v. de doses massives d'acide ascorbique (1 g), de sulfate d'éphédrine ou d'un antihistaminique. 1, record 16, French, - carbog%C3%A8ne
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1986-02-01
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- ascorbic acid dip tank 1, record 17, English, ascorbic%20acid%20dip%20tank
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- cuvette à bain d'acide ascorbique 1, record 17, French, cuvette%20%C3%A0%20bain%20d%27acide%20ascorbique
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 1985-03-25
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- biological step 1, record 18, English, biological%20step
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Some] important biological conversions transform isopropanol into acetone, glucose into gluconic acid and sorbitol into sorbose.(The last reaction is the only biological step in the otherwise nonbiological manufacture of ascorbic acid, vitamin C.) 1, record 18, English, - biological%20step
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- étape biologique
1, record 18, French, %C3%A9tape%20biologique
feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Certaines] bio-conversions importantes transforment l'isopropanol en acétone, le glucose en acide gluconique, et le sorbitol en sorbose. (Cette dernière réaction constitue la seule étape biologique de la production de l'acide ascorbique, la vitamine C.) 1, record 18, French, - %C3%A9tape%20biologique
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1976-06-19
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- ascorbic acid dip tank 1, record 19, English, ascorbic%20acid%20dip%20tank
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- cuvette à bains d'acide ascorbique 1, record 19, French, cuvette%20%C3%A0%20bains%20d%27acide%20ascorbique
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
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