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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The scattering of radiant energy into the hemisphere of space bounded by a plane normal to the direction of the incident radiation and lying on the same side as the incident ray ...  2, record 1, English, - atmospheric%20backward%20scattering

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Backward scatter is] the opposite of forward scatter. ... Atmospheric backward scatter depletes 6 to 9 percent of the incident solar beam before it reaches the earth’s surface.  2, record 1, English, - atmospheric%20backward%20scattering

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diffusion dans l'atmosphère dans laquelle le rayonnement diffusé est contenu dans la région située du même côté que le rayonnement incident et limité par un plan normal à sa direction de propagation.  2, record 1, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les expressions «diffusion vers l'arrière» et «diffusion inverse», relevées sur des fiches provisoires, n'ont pas été retenues comme synonymes, parce qu'elles n'ont pas pu être vérifiées dans des sources fiables.  7, record 1, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

diffusion arrière : terme déconseillé.  7, record 1, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Difusión en la atmósfera en la que la radiación difundida se halla en la región hemisférica situada en el mismo lado que la radiación incidente, estando limitada por un plano normal a la dirección de la radiación incidente.  1, record 1, Spanish, - difusi%C3%B3n%20de%20radiaci%C3%B3n%20reflectada

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The combined sound of many small echoes returned to the hydrophone by surface, bottom, and volume scattering.  3, record 2, English, - reverberation

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Écho diffus d'une onde dû à la présence d'hétérogénéité dans l'eau.  2, record 2, French, - r%C3%A9verb%C3%A9ration

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A beam electron that is reflected from [a] sample by elastic scattering.  4, record 3, English, - back%2Dscattered%20electron

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

BSE are often used in analytical SEM [scanning electron microscopy] along with the spectra made from the characteristic X-rays. Because the intensity of the BSE signal is strongly related to the atomic number (Z) of the specimen, BSE images can provide information about the distribution of different elements in the sample.  5, record 3, English, - back%2Dscattered%20electron

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The backscattered electron yield is strongly dependent upon atomic number, qualitatively describes the origin of characteristic rays, and reveals compositional and topographic information about the specimen.  1, record 3, English, - back%2Dscattered%20electron

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Électron résultant de l'impact d'un faisceau d'électrons dit primaire et d'un échantillon.  2, record 3, French, - %C3%A9lectron%20r%C3%A9trodiffus%C3%A9

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les électrons primaires sont entrés en collision avec des noyaux d’atomes de l’échantillon et ont réagi de façon quasi élastique avec eux. Les électrons sont réémis dans une direction proche de leur direction d'origine avec une faible perte d'énergie.  2, record 3, French, - %C3%A9lectron%20r%C3%A9trodiffus%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Method for investigating atmospheric behaviour using pulsed light beams (lasers).  7, record 4, English, - light%20detection%20and%20ranging

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Light detection and ranging(lidar) is a technique in which a beam of light is used to make range-resolved remote measurements. A lidar [instrument] emits a beam of light, that interacts with the medium or object under study. Some of this light is scattered back toward the lidar. The backscattered light captured by the lidar's receiver is used to determine some property or properties of the medium in which the beam propagated or the object that caused the scattering. The lidar technique operates on the same principle as radar; in fact, it is sometimes called laser radar. The principal difference between lidar and radar is the wavelength of the radiation used. Radar uses wavelengths in the radio band whereas lidar uses light, that is usually generated by lasers in modern lidar systems. The wavelength or wavelengths of the light used by a lidar depend on the type of measurements being made and may be anywhere from the infrared through the visible and into the ultraviolet. The different wavelengths used by radar and lidar lead to the very different forms that the actual instruments take. The major scientific use of lidar is for measuring properties of the earth's atmosphere, and the major commercial use of lidar is in aerial surveying and bathymetry(water depth measurement). Lidar is also used extensively in ocean research and has several military applications, including chemical and biological agent detection. Lidar can also be used to locate, identify, and measure the speed of vehicles. Hunters and golfers use lidar-equipped binoculars for range finding.  6, record 4, English, - light%20detection%20and%20ranging

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode d'étude du comportement de l'atmosphère à l'aide de faisceaux lumineux pulsés (lasers).  4, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9tection%20et%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9trie%20par%20ondes%20lumineuses

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La détection se fait par des cellules optiques suivies de photomultiplicateurs.  5, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9tection%20et%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9trie%20par%20ondes%20lumineuses

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Método para investigar las características atmosféricas usando pulsaciones de haces de luz (láser).  1, record 4, Spanish, - lidar

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bottom scattering is a complex physical phenomenon. Movement of the vessel has an effect on the convolution of the transducer beam pattern function and the oblique back reflection function of the bottom. If we extract from the first and second bottom echo components of an echo signal related to the hardness and roughness of the seabed, then the clusters boundaries(rectangular fields) representing different bottom categories can be established in x/y coordinates.  2, record 5, English, - bottom%20scattering

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... bistatic surface and bottom scattering must be understood in order to predict the angular dependence or spatial coherence of acoustic signals which have propagated through a shallow water channel.  3, record 5, English, - bottom%20scattering

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As opposed to "surface scattering."  4, record 5, English, - bottom%20scattering

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Scattering in which] a corner reflector of two perpendicular surfaces creates a strong backscattered signal.  3, record 6, English, - double%20bounce%20scattering

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The detection of flooding in forested wetlands using SAR results from double-bounce scattering of microwave energy from the water and trunks beneath the forest canopy. If the microwave energy is able to penetrate the canopy, it will reflect specularly from the still water on the surface and then again from the tree trunks back towards the SAR antenna.  4, record 6, English, - double%20bounce%20scattering

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Within the work described, the coherence information became of high interest: On the one hand, it could be used to eliminate misclassifications of the flood extent caused by double bounce scattering, corner reflection and smooth surfaces.  5, record 6, English, - double%20bounce%20scattering

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diffusion provenant d'un réflecteur en coin à deux surfaces perpendiculaires et qui produit un fort signal rétrodiffusé.  1, record 6, French, - diffusion%20%C3%A0%20double%20r%C3%A9flexion

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sur le continent, les zones urbaines (zone G) contiennent une grande quantité de réflecteurs artificiels qui peuvent organiser une double réflexion (trottoirs, fenêtres). Ce type de réflexion permet d'obtenir un signal retour intense au niveau du satellite.  2, record 6, French, - diffusion%20%C3%A0%20double%20r%C3%A9flexion

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Active or passive remote sensing concerned with the submillimeter wave region of the electromagnetic spectrum.  3, record 7, English, - microwave%20remote%20sensing

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In addition, microwave remote sensing provides unique information on, for example, sea wind and wave direction which are derived from frequency characteristics Doppler effect polarization back scattering etc. that cannot be observed by visible and infrared sensors. However, the need for sophisticated data analysis is the disadvantage in using microwave remote sensing.  4, record 7, English, - microwave%20remote%20sensing

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The term microwave is often defined as the part of the electromagnetic spectrum from 300 MHz to 300 GHz. However, in the common venacular, the microwave band is often extended to encompass much higher frequencies. This band is further subdivided into the millimeter-wave band extending from 30-300 GHz and the submillimeter-wave band above 300 GHz.  5, record 7, English, - microwave%20remote%20sensing

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

microwave remote sensing: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 7, English, - microwave%20remote%20sensing

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Télédétection active ou passive qui s'opère dans la partie du spectre électromagnétique située au-delà des ondes submillimétriques.  4, record 7, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9d%C3%A9tection%20hyperfr%C3%A9quence

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Instruments utilisés en télédétection hyperfréquence : les radiomètres hyperfréquences, imageurs (radars) ou non-imageurs (les diffusio-diffractomètres).  5, record 7, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9d%C3%A9tection%20hyperfr%C3%A9quence

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] la bande de 300 G Hz à 3 Thz (2 mm à 100 mm) [correspond aux] ondes submillimétriques. Cette partie du spectre électromagnétique, surtout pour les ondes submillimétriques, reste relativement méconnue en raison d'une technologie très délicate et pas toujours maîtrisée.  6, record 7, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9d%C3%A9tection%20hyperfr%C3%A9quence

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

télédétection hyperfréquence : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, record 7, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9d%C3%A9tection%20hyperfr%C3%A9quence

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The magnitude describes the strength of the transmitted signal that is redirected back to the sensor after the scattering events, which depends on the target. The normalized measure of the radar return from a distributed target is the backscatter coefficient(s°).  2, record 8, English, - magnitude

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

magnitude: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 8, English, - magnitude

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La magnitude décrit la portion du signal transmis qui est redirigée au capteur à la suite du phénomène de diffusion. La diffusion est fonction du type de surface observée. La mesure normalisée du signal de retour radar est le coefficient de rétrodiffusion (s°).  1, record 8, French, - magnitude

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

magnitude : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 8, French, - magnitude

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The process by which backscatter is formed.  3, record 9, English, - radar%20backscattering

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

backscatter: The portion of the outgoing radar signal that the target redirects directly back towards the radar antenna.  3, record 9, English, - radar%20backscattering

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

radar backscattering: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 9, English, - radar%20backscattering

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé relatif à la rétrodiffusion.  2, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion%20radar

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rétrodiffusion : Quantité d'énergie retournée vers l'antenne du radar, par les particules situées dans le faisceau du radar, à la suite de l'émission d'une impulsion radar.  3, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion%20radar

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

rétrodiffusion radar : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion%20radar

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The backscattering mirror increases the electron pumping density by as much as a factor of 3 at low gas pressures.  1, record 10, English, - backscattering%20mirror

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radio wave propagation in which the direction of the incident and scattered waves, resolved along a reference direction (usually horizontal), are oppositely directed.  5, record 11, English, - back%20scatter

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

back scatter: term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  6, record 11, English, - back%20scatter

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de propagation radioélectrique dans lequel les directions des ondes incidentes et réfléchies sont directement opposées.  2, record 11, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rétrodiffusion : terme uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre et par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  4, record 11, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

retrodifusión: término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  3, record 11, Spanish, - retrodifusi%C3%B3n

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The method of enhanced microwave scattering is based on the measurement of the signal, which is Back Scattered(BS) in the Upper Hybrid Resonance(UHR) vicinity. At first this technique was applied to small-scale oscillations and waves investigations in quiet plasma of linear laboratory devices. But now this method is introduced for a study of plasma small-scale turbulence and wave propagation in the tokamak plasma.  2, record 12, English, - upper%20hybrid%20resonance

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantity of energy scattered back to the radar antenna, by particles situated in the radar beam, following the emission of a radar pulse.  1, record 13, English, - back%2Dscattering

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In radar usage, backward scatter refers only to that radiation scattered at 180° to the direction of the incident wave.  2, record 13, English, - back%2Dscattering

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité d'énergie retournée vers l'antenne du radar, par les particules situées dans le faisceau du radar, à la suite de l'émission d'une impulsion radar.  1, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9trodiffusion

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cantidad de energía devuelta hacia la antena del radar por partículas situadas en el haz del radar, después de la emisión de un impulso de radar.  1, record 13, Spanish, - retrodifusi%C3%B3n

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The same random self-similarity is found on the surface of certain cheeses, in the scattering of stars in the sky, on the back of trees, in the contours of mountains, in atmospheric turbulence, in auditory noise and in countless other natural patterns.  1, record 14, English, - random%20self%2Dsimilarity

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish