TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On some large displacement twins or singles, "kickback" can occur if the fuel ignites before the piston reaches top dead center. This causes the crank to spin backwards and can be painful for the rider as the lever kicks back on their foot.  2, record 1, English, - kickback

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En dehors d'un aspect peu pratique, le kick a aussi le défaut, lorsque la compression ne passe pas ou que le moteur cale immédiatement après avoir démarré, d'exposer [le motocycliste] au «retour de kick», où le kick risque de heurter violemment [son] mollet, à la suite d'une rotation inverse du moteur [...]  1, record 1, French, - retour%20de%20kick

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This insect infests flour, feeds, nuts, dried fruit, breakfast cereals, biscuits, and seeds, but rarely grains such as wheat and barley. At one time it was the most serious pest in flour mills. The larvae spin silken threads, matting food particles together, and clogging machinery to such an extent that mill operations can be seriously hindered. However, modern control measures have eliminated this pest from most mills.  2, record 2, English, - mediterranean%20flour%20moth

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The adult has a wing-spread of about 2. 5 centimetres. The forewings are pale grey with transverse black wavy lines. The female moth lays about 300 eggs. When fully grown, the larvae are about 1. 2 centimetres long, whitish or pinkish in colour, with a dark brown head. The body hairs on the back arise from dark brown spots. When mature, the larvae spin cocoons in which they pupate. The cocoon may be formed in food, machinery, or on bare surfaces. The life cycle from egg to adult requires about eight or nine weeks under summer conditions.  2, record 2, English, - mediterranean%20flour%20moth

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cet insecte s'attaque à la farine, aux aliments du bétail, aux noix, aux fruits secs, aux céréales de table, aux biscuits et aux semences, mais rarement au grain comme le blé et l'orge. À une certaine époque, la pyrale méditerranéenne était le principal ravageur des moulins. La chenille relie, à l'aide d'un fil de soie, les particules de nourriture et, parfois, son travail peut bloquer les machines au point de gêner les opérations du moulin. Cependant, les méthodes de lutte modernes ont chassé ce ravageur de la plupart des moulins.  2, record 2, French, - pyrale%20m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9enne%20de%20la%20farine

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'adulte a une envergure d'environ 2,5 cm. Les ailes antérieures, gris pâle, sont ornées de bandes transverses noires et sinueuses. La femelle pond à peu près trois cents œufs. Au terme de son développement, la chenille mesure 1,2 cm de longueur et est blanchâtre ou rosâtre, avec une tête brun foncé. Elle montre, sur son dos, des taches brun foncé à la base des soies. La nymphose s'accomplit dans un cocon tissé par la larve dans la nourriture, les machines ou sur une surface nue. Dans des conditions estivales, le cycle évolutif, de l'œuf à l'adulte, demande de huit à neuf semaines.  2, record 2, French, - pyrale%20m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9enne%20de%20la%20farine

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

ESPECIE: Ephestia (Anagasta) kuehniella (Zeller). (Palomilla o polilla mediterránea de la harina). El adulto es de cabeza pequeña, globosa, sin penacho. Su tamaño es de aproximadamente 2 cm con las alas extendidas. Las alas anteriores son de un color gris plomizo con bandas onduladas negras. Las alas posteriores son anchas, claras, casi blancas, con una banda de pelos de tamaño reducido. La larva es de color blanquecino o ligeramente rosado con pequeños puntos negros en el cuerpo. ALIMENTO. Prefiere la harina de trigo aunque también se alimenta de granos de otros cereales y sus productos, nueces, cacao, galletas, almendras, harina de soya, frutas secas. DISTRIBUCION. En todo el mundo. IMPORTANCIA. Plaga secundaria de los granos de cereales sanos y enteros. Plaga primaria de la harina y otros productos molidos de cereales, oleaginosas y leguminosas. Las lanosidades que produce la larva pueden llegar a obstruir tubos y conductos de los molinos de trigo y sirven de refugio a otros insectos que dañan granos y productos almacenados.  2, record 2, Spanish, - polilla%20mediterr%C3%A1nea%20de%20la%20harina

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An abbreviated groundstroke in which the racket is drawn sharply down against the back of the ball to impart underspin, causing it to bounce very low in an unexpected direction anywhere on the court.  3, record 3, English, - chop

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Depending on surface conditions, atmospheric conditions and wind, the chop and the cut (imparting spin horizontally under the ball) can make the ball skid, bounce low, stop or bound sharply upwards.  4, record 3, English, - chop

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Note that "cut" and "cut stroke" are distinctly different concepts. In some books, "chip" and "chop" are erroneously considered synonyms; many consider a "chop" no more than a volley with a lot of underspin, whereas a "chip" implies a groundstroke(ball has bounced) with the same amount of spin. In some instances a "chop" will seem to cause the ball to bounce back in the direction from which the ball came.  3, record 3, English, - chop

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Balle coupée en abaissant la raquette «à travers» la balle (de haut en bas faisant tourner celle-ci vers l'arrière).  2, record 3, French, - chop

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le chop est recommandé pour les balles hautes et permet à l'occasion, avec l'utilisation de l'avant-bras, de frapper très fort.  2, record 3, French, - chop

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Selon certains experts, il y a une nuance entre «coupé», «slicé» et «chopé» en fonction de l'angle à laquelle la raquette fait contact avec la balle.  2, record 3, French, - chop

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Golpe de arriba abajo para cortar la pelota.  2, record 3, Spanish, - corte

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En tenis de mesa, produce el efecto de rotación hacia atrás.  3, record 3, Spanish, - corte

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Engine designers spend substantial time and money on computer simulations... of rotors to predict LCF [low-cycle fatigue] life, but these simulations are not sufficiently reliable, however, to be the sole tool in managing design life. After design and before extensive field use, it is important to measure the LCF life of a new or modified design in a spin test machine. These machines(called “spin pits”) are designed to cycle the rotor from some low speed to operational speed then back again.  2, record 4, English, - spin%20pit

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cabine protégée et spécialement conçue pour effectuer des essais en survitesse de disques ou de rotors jusqu'à leur point de rupture.  2, record 4, French, - fosse%20de%20survitesse

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Étude des vibrations de rotors en fosse de survitesse.  3, record 4, French, - fosse%20de%20survitesse

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Women - one layback spin with a minimum of six rotations in prescribed position.  1, record 5, English, - layback%20spin

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This is a figure in the junior competition test program.  3, record 5, English, - layback%20spin

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Figure skating term(s)  2, record 5, English, - layback%20spin

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une pirouette dos cambré - dames, minimum de 6 rotations dans la position prescrite.  2, record 5, French, - pirouette%20dos%20cambr%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C'est une figure qui se trouve dans le programme du test de compétition junior.  3, record 5, French, - pirouette%20dos%20cambr%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ces termes appartiennent au patinage artistique.  4, record 5, French, - pirouette%20dos%20cambr%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figure skating term(s).  1, record 6, English, - back%20spin

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme de patinage artistique.  1, record 6, French, - pirouette%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figures, category III.  2, record 7, English, - barracuda%20somersault%20back%20pike%20spin%20up%20360%C2%B0

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figures, catégorie III.  2, record 7, French, - barracuda%20culbute%20arri%C3%A8re%20carp%C3%A9e%20vrille%20montante%20de%20360%20degr%C3%A9s

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figuras, categoría III.  2, record 7, Spanish, - barracuda%20vuelta%20atr%C3%A1s%20en%20escuadra%20tornillo%20ascendente%20360%C2%B0

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figures, category III.  2, record 8, English, - barracuda%20somersault%20back%20pike%20combined%20spin

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figures, catégorie III.  2, record 8, French, - barracuda%20culbute%20arri%C3%A8re%20carp%C3%A9e%20vrille%20combin%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figuras, categoría III.  2, record 8, Spanish, - barracuda%20vuelta%20atr%C3%A1s%20en%20escuadra%20tornillo%20combinado

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figures, category III.  2, record 9, English, - barracuda%20somersault%20back%20pike%20spin%20up%20180%C2%B0

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figures, catégorie III.  2, record 9, French, - barracuda%20culbute%20arri%C3%A8re%20carp%C3%A9e%20vrille%20montante%20de%20180%C2%B0

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figuras, categoría III.  2, record 9, Spanish, - barracuda%20vuelta%20atr%C3%A1s%20en%20escuadra%20tornillo%20ascendente%20180%C2%B0

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technique/tactics.  2, record 10, English, - barracuda%20somersault%20back%20pike%20continuous%20spin

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Figures, category III.  3, record 10, English, - barracuda%20somersault%20back%20pike%20continuous%20spin

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technique/tactique.  3, record 10, French, - barracuda%20saut%20p%C3%A9rilleux%20arri%C3%A8re%20carp%C3%A9%20vrille%20continue

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Figures, catégorie III.  4, record 10, French, - barracuda%20saut%20p%C3%A9rilleux%20arri%C3%A8re%20carp%C3%A9%20vrille%20continue

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figuras, categoría III.  2, record 10, Spanish, - barracuda%20vuelta%20atr%C3%A1s%20en%20escuadra%20tornillo%20continuo

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The walking wheel is known by many names. It is the “walking wheel” because you must stand to spin it constantly walking back and forth. It is known as the “great wheel” because it is the biggest of the wheels and it also known as the “high wheel” because it is taller than the other spinning wheels.  1, record 11, English, - walking%20wheel

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In Canada the "walking wheels" took on impressive proportions ... The spinner often walked as much as fifteen to twenty miles in a day’s spinning.  2, record 11, English, - walking%20wheel

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rouet : Machine à filer (le chanvre la laine le lin etc.) constituée essentiellement par un bâti portant une roue mue par une pédale ou une manivelle et par une broche à ailettes.  2, record 11, French, - rouet%20grand%20format

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

floated gyroscope... Because of the requirement that the allowable rotation angle be small (on the order of an arc-second), an electrical torquer is used to maintain the float fixed relative to the case; it is the current to the torquer that is used as the measure of angular rotation of the gyro and hence of the vehicle to which it is attached.  1, record 12, English, - electrical%20torquer

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Attitude gyros, technically called vertical gyros because of the orientation of their spin axis, do precess, but correction is applied automatically. All attitude gyros have an automatic erection system that drives the gyro back to vertical when it precesses. The erection system detects gravity by means of a pendulous sensor that in turn opens air blast vanes on an air-driven gyro or powers electric torquer motors to drive the gyro back to vertical when it precesses.  3, record 12, English, - electrical%20torquer

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Générateur de couple / torquer.  2, record 12, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20de%20couple%20%C3%A9lectrique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The directional gyroscope forms a standard reference for the pilot and navigator. It is a three-frame gyroscope with its spin axis in the horizontal plane. As soon as tilt develops, a switch is closed between the gyroscope housing and the vertical gimbal ring and a motor introduces a torque in the horizontal plane that causes the gyroscope to precess back toward the horizontal.  3, record 13, English, - vertical%20gimbal%20ring

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The source of power for the gyro is the engine-driven vacuum pump (or venturi) which sucks air from the rear of the instrument case. This causes air under atmospheric pressure to pass through the filtering system, thence through an air bearing into the hollow vertical gimbal ring. The air then passes through the air nozzle and jets, striking the rotor at a point just above the plane of the horizontal gimbal.  4, record 13, English, - vertical%20gimbal%20ring

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le gyroscope de Foucault est une toupie rectifiée avec grande précision, formée d'une masse de cuivre de forme torique ou ellipsoïde, montée sur un axe dont les deux extrémités sont fixées sur un anneau lui-même suspendu aux deux extrémités du diamètre perpendiculaire à celui de l'axe qui porte la masse de cuivre, de sorte que celle-ci peut prendre toutes les inclinaisons possibles sur l'horizon. Les deux pivots de ce premier anneau reposent sur un deuxième anneau plus grand, monté lui-même sur pivots lui permettant une rotation verticale. [...] Si on fixe horizontalement l'anneau intérieur, l'axe de rotation ne pourra plus se déplacer que dans un plan horizontal. L'expérience et la théorie indiquent que la masse exécute une série d'oscillations autour de la méridienne, sur laquelle il vient finalement se fixer quand les frottements ont absorbé ce mouvement oscillatoire, pourvu toutefois que la rotation de la toupie dure assez longtemps. Si, au contraire, on fixe l'anneau vertical dans un plan perpendiculaire au plan méridien, l'axe de rotation ne pourra plus se déplacer que dans ce plan méridien.  1, record 13, French, - anneau%20vertical

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figure skating term(s).  1, record 14, English, - back%20one%20foot%20spin

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) de patinage artistique.  1, record 14, French, - pirouette%20arri%C3%A8re%20sur%20un%20pied

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figure skating term(s).  1, record 15, English, - back%20camel

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) de patinage artistique.  1, record 15, French, - pirouette%20arabesque%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figure skating term(s).  1, record 16, English, - back%20upright

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) de patinage artistique.  1, record 16, French, - pirouette%20verticale%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Figure skating term(s).  1, record 17, English, - back%20sit

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) de patinage artistique.  1, record 17, French, - pirouette%20assise%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A back camel spin with a jumped entry.  3, record 18, English, - flying%20camel%20spin

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Figure skating term(s)  2, record 18, English, - flying%20camel%20spin

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pirouette arabesque sautée. Carre extérieure avant, saut pour revenir à la position arabesque arrière.  2, record 18, French, - pirouette%20arabesque%20saut%C3%A9e

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce terme appartient au patinage artistique.  3, record 18, French, - pirouette%20arabesque%20saut%C3%A9e

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jump sit spin. back sit spin, jump to forward sit spin.  2, record 19, English, - jump%20sit%20spin

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The change of foot is part of the spin.  3, record 19, English, - jump%20sit%20spin

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Figure skating term(s)  4, record 19, English, - jump%20sit%20spin

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pirouette assise sautée, pirouette assise arrière, saut pour revenir à la pirouette assise avant.  3, record 19, French, - pirouette%20saut%C3%A9e%20assise

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«pirouette assise sautée, changement de pied» : Selon M. Frenette de la Fédération de patinage artistique du Québec, la pirouette débute en position assise, le patineur saute sur place pour changer de pied et continue la pirouette sur l'autre pied. Le changement de pied se fait au moment du saut durant la pirouette.  2, record 19, French, - pirouette%20saut%C3%A9e%20assise

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Ces termes appartiennent au patinage artistique.  1, record 19, French, - pirouette%20saut%C3%A9e%20assise

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An illusion spin(windmill) is not considered to be a camel spin, and a lay back spin is not an upright spin.  1, record 21, English, - illusion%20spin

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une pirouette illusion (moulin à vent) n'est pas considérée comme une pirouette arabesque par plus que la pirouette cambrée n'est considérée comme une pirouette droite.  1, record 21, French, - pirouette%20illusion

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce terme appartient au patinage artistique.  2, record 21, French, - pirouette%20illusion

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Closed Low Spin Parallel. Both partners revolve around a common center, facing each other. Skating leg of each partner bent to its extreme. Free leg of lady extended back, man's free leg extended forward.  1, record 22, English, - closed%20low%20spin%20parallel

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pirouette fermée assise. Les deux partenaires doivent tourner autour d'un centre qui leur est commun, l'un en face de l'autre. La jambe traceuse de chaque partenaire doit être fléchie le plus possible. La jambe libre de la dame doit être allongée vers l'arrière et celle de l'homme, vers l'avant.  1, record 22, French, - pirouette%20ferm%C3%A9e%20assise

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce terme appartient au patinage artistique.  2, record 22, French, - pirouette%20ferm%C3%A9e%20assise

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 OBS

«pirouette basse, position fermée, jambes parallèles» : Selon le comité d'uniformisation du patinage artistique, cette expression est exacte et même préférable.  2, record 22, French, - pirouette%20ferm%C3%A9e%20assise

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Axel sit spin. Axel jump, landing in back sit spin.  1, record 23, English, - axel%20sit%20spin

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pirouette assise Axel. Saut axel, arrivée dans la position pirouette arrière assise.  1, record 23, French, - pirouette%20assise%20axel

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce terme appartient au patinage artistique.  2, record 23, French, - pirouette%20assise%20axel

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish