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BALANCE PAYMENT FINANCING [3 records]

Record 1 2010-04-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • International Bodies and Committees
  • Economic Co-operation and Development
DEF

The International Monetary Fund(IMF) is an international organization, formed at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944, to maintain monetary stability in the world community. The IMF works closely with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development(the World Bank), but directs its attention toward payment of external debts owed by countries with balance of payments deficits, rather than project financing. The IMF makes loans in the form of drawings(special drawing rights, SDRs) by member countries.

OBS

Title reproduced from the document "United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions", with the authorization of UNESCO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités internationaux
  • Coopération et développement économiques
DEF

Le Fonds monétaire international (FMI) est un organisme fondé dans le but de promouvoir la coopération monétaire internationale, de faciliter l'expansion harmonieuse du commerce international et de promouvoir la stabilité des changes.

OBS

Appellation tirée du document «United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions», avec l'autorisation de l'UNESCO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Organismos y comités internacionales
  • Cooperación y desarrollo económicos
DEF

Una de las instituciones creadas en Bretton Woods en 1944. Es el organismo de las Naciones Unidas para la cooperación monetaria y el comercio internacional. Se basó en un sistema de patrón de cambios-oro, en el cual todas las monedas de los socios debían ser convertibles al dólar, siéndolo éste a su vez al oro a un precio fijo. Entre 1948 y 1973 el FMI aseguró la estabilidad de los tipos de cambio, hasta que los cambios flotantes se generalizaron tras la segunda devaluación del dólar (1973). El FMI, que tiene su sede en Washington, facilita recursos en forma de créditos automáticos (girando cada país sobre su propia cuota), créditos stand-by, etc., a sus socios, para hacer frente a sus dificultades monetarias. Desde 1968 emite los derechos especiales de giro.

OBS

Extraido de "United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions", con la autorización UNESCO.

Save record 1

Record 2 2007-04-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Foreign Trade
  • Loans
DEF

A financing arrangement whereby an exporter supplies goods to an overseas buyer in return for a partial cash payment and notes or bills covering the balance owed. The notes or bills are then sold by the exporter to his bank.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Commerce extérieur
  • Prêts et emprunts
DEF

Crédit à l'exportation octroyé par les exportateurs, c'est-à-dire les fournisseurs, aux importateurs étrangers.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Comercio exterior
  • Préstamos
DEF

Préstamo otorgado por un organismo especializado para financiar la totalidad o parte de las fabricaciones destinadas a clientes extranjeros, que se benefician así de aplazamientos en el pago.

Save record 2

Record 3 1996-06-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Foreign Trade
  • National and International Economics
  • National Accounting
Key term(s)
  • balance of payment financing
  • balance-of-payments financing

French

Domaine(s)
  • Commerce extérieur
  • Économie nationale et internationale
  • Comptabilité nationale
Key term(s)
  • financement du déficit de balance des paiements

Spanish

Save record 3

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