TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A statistical statement of a country’s credit and debit transactions with other countries and international institutions for a given period of time.  4, record 1, English, - balance%20of%20payments

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Balance of payments pressure, balance of payments viability; weak balance of payments.  5, record 1, English, - balance%20of%20payments

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Document statistique qui fait état, pour une période déterminée, des opérations de crédit et de débit d'un pays avec le reste du monde.  4, record 1, French, - balance%20des%20paiements

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Pressions sur la balance des paiements, équilibre de la balance des paiements, faible balance des paiements.  5, record 1, French, - balance%20des%20paiements

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Documento contable sistemático en el cual se presentan todas las operaciones, pagos y financiamientos que ha realizado durante un período dado un país con el resto del mundo.  2, record 1, Spanish, - balanza%20de%20pagos

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

presiones sobre la balanza de pagos, equilibrio de la balanza de pagos; balanza de pagos débil.  2, record 1, Spanish, - balanza%20de%20pagos

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bank loan given not for a specific project but to help a country overcome unforeseen temporary difficulties which would otherwise result in inappropriate long-term policy adjustments to correct short-term balance of payments problems.  2, record 2, English, - program%20loan

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...]la Banque mondiale propose un nouvel instrument de prêt-programme pour les résultats [...]  2, record 2, French, - pr%C3%AAt%2Dprogramme

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Préstamo internacional hecho a largo plazo y a baja tasa de interés, cuyo propósito inmediato es financiar un mayor número de importaciones que las que el país beneficiado podría financiar sin aquél, por lo tanto, ayuda al país que lo recibe a realizar un programa de desarrollo económico.  3, record 2, Spanish, - pr%C3%A9stamo%20para%20programas

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Entries in a nation's balance of payments account showing financial flows related to international direct investment, investment in government and private securities, international bank transactions, and changes in official gold holdings and foreign exchange reserves.  2, record 3, English, - capital%20account

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The capital account records the values of the non-financial assets that are acquired, or disposed of, by resident institutional units by engaging in transactions, and shows the change in net worth due to saving and capital transfers or internal bookkeeping transactions linked to production (changes in inventories and consumption of fixed capital).  3, record 3, English, - capital%20account

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compte statistique de la balance des paiements récapitulant les flux financiers liés aux investissements étrangers directs, les investissements dans les titres publics et privés, les transactions bancaires internationales et les mouvements dans les stocks publics d'or et les réserves de devises.  3, record 3, French, - compte%20de%20capital

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le solde du compte capital constitue la différence entre les investissements nationaux à l'étranger et les investissements étrangers au pays.  4, record 3, French, - compte%20de%20capital

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cuenta de la balanza de pagos que refleja los movimientos de capitales correspondientes a las inversiones directas en el extranjero, las inversiones en títulos públicos y privados, las operaciones bancarias internacionales y las variaciones de las reservas públicas en oro y divisas.  2, record 3, Spanish, - cuenta%20de%20capital

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Trade in such services as freight, insurance, and finance. The items are included in a country's balance of payments current account even although they are not recorded as physically visible exports and imports.  2, record 4, English, - invisible%20trade

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Commerce des services comme le fret, l'assurance et la finance. Ces postes sont englobés dans le compte courant de la balance des paiements d'un pays bien qu'ils ne soient pas inscrits comme étant des exportations et des importations physiquement visibles.  2, record 4, French, - %C3%A9changes%20invisibles

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Comercio de servicios tales como fletes, seguros y finanzas. Estos rubros se incluyen en la cuenta corriente de la balanza de pagos de un país, si bien no se registran como exportaciones e importaciones visibles físicamente.  3, record 4, Spanish, - comercio%20invisible

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

State bank or "national bank", owned by stockholders, that accepts demand deposits, makes commercial and industrial loans, and performs other banking services for the public.  2, record 5, English, - commercial%20bank

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The balance of payments was stronger than expected for 1992 with the new foreign investment law, the agreement with the commercial banks and the new trade foreign exchange system.  3, record 5, English, - commercial%20bank

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les banques commerciales font affaire principalement avec les particuliers et les entreprises privées, bien que les corps publics puissent traiter avec elles, soit comme déposants, soit comme emprunteurs.  2, record 5, French, - banque%20commerciale

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Au Canada, les fonctions de banque commerciale sont remplies par trois types d'institutions : les banques à charte, les caisses d'épargne et les coopératives de crédit.  2, record 5, French, - banque%20commerciale

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec "banque d'affaires".  3, record 5, French, - banque%20commerciale

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Institución financiera que tiene por objeto principal recibir depósitos a la vista sobre los cuales se giran cheques, y hacer préstamos a corto plazo para suplir insuficiencias estacionales o temporales de capital de trabajo.  2, record 5, Spanish, - banco%20comercial

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The reduction of the value of a national currency in terms of the currency of another nation. Devaluation tends to reduce domestic demand for imports in a country by raising their prices in terms of the devalued currency and to raise foreign demand for the country's exports by reducing their prices in terms of foreign currencies. Devaluation can therefore help to correct a balance of payments deficit and sometimes provide a short-term basis for economic adjustment of a national economy.  4, record 6, English, - currency%20devaluation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with "depreciation".  4, record 6, English, - currency%20devaluation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Compare to revaluation (of a currency).  5, record 6, English, - currency%20devaluation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 PHR

probability of devaluation.  6, record 6, English, - currency%20devaluation

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Baisse volontaire de la parité d'une monnaie par rapport à d'autres monnaies étrangères. La dévaluation a pour conséquence de réduire les importations et d'en augmenter le prix et d'accroître les exportations et d'en réduire le prix en monnaies étrangères, ce qui aide à corriger un déficit courant.  4, record 6, French, - d%C3%A9valuation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il ne faut pas confondre «dévaluation» et «dépréciation».  4, record 6, French, - d%C3%A9valuation

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pérdida de valor de una moneda en relación con otras monedas.  3, record 6, Spanish, - devaluaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La moneda se devalúa cuando su volumen es excesivo en relación con el volumen de la producción; por razones de política económica, las autoridades monetarias internacionales suelen devaluar con el fin de encarecer importaciones y alentar exportaciones.  3, record 6, Spanish, - devaluaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 PHR

la probabilidad de que se produzca una devaluación.  4, record 6, Spanish, - devaluaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Collection of institutions, instruments and methods of payment that make up international liquidity and treasury. The monetary system also includes the economic principles and philocophies that govern the fixing of exchange rates and the solving of imbalances in the balance of payments.  3, record 7, English, - international%20monetary%20system

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

international monetary system: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 7, English, - international%20monetary%20system

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des institutions, conventions et règles de comportement présidant aux règlements des échanges internationaux.  3, record 7, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20mon%C3%A9taire%20international

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conjunto de instituciones y reglas en torno al FMI, que mantienen una malla de relaciones entre los países, para hacer posible el desarrollo fluido de los pagos internacionales.  3, record 7, Spanish, - sistema%20monetario%20internacional

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The trade balance is the difference between exports and imports of goods, while the current account balance includes services, such as tourism and interest payments.  2, record 8, English, - interest%20payment

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Expression used on the federal income tax return T1 forms.  3, record 8, English, - interest%20payment

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La balance commerciale représente la différence entre les importations et les exportations de biens, tandis que la balance des paiements courants comprend les échanges dans le secteur des services, comme le tourisme et les paiements d'intérêt.  3, record 8, French, - versement%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Expressions tirées des déclarations d'impôt T1 au niveau fédéral.  4, record 8, French, - versement%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

WTO [World Trade Organization] members may use [the article on] restrictions to safeguard the balance of payments... to impose import restrictions to shore up deteriorating foreign exchange reserves.  2, record 9, English, - safeguard%20the%20balance%20of%20payments

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les] membres de l'OMC [Organisation mondiale du commerce] peuvent recourir à l'article [portant sur les] restrictions destinées à protéger l'équilibre de la balance des paiements [...] pour imposer des restrictions à l'importation en vue de consolider des réserves en devises qui se détériorent.  2, record 9, French, - prot%C3%A9ger%20l%27%C3%A9quilibre%20de%20la%20balance%20des%20paiements

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the British economy has been subject to the much criticized "stop-go" policy of imposing restrictions on demand when a balance of payments crisis appears, and easing them when unemployment figures rise and perhaps before the external difficulties have been removed, so that another crisis soon recurs.(Seldon, Arthur and F. G. Pennance, Everyman's Dict. of Economics, London, J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd, 1975, p. 23).  1, record 10, English, - stop%2Dgo

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Alternative brutale de mesures destinées à provoquer tantôt le freinage, tantôt l'accélération de l'activité économique.  3, record 10, French, - coups%20d%27accord%C3%A9on

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An actual decline in the general level of prices in the economy.  2, record 11, English, - deflation

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The cause is usually a protracted slowdown in economic activity brought about by a contractionary or restrictive monetary policy. Deflationary policies may be pursued to bring down the rate of inflation or improve the balance of payments by tightening up monetary policy and fiscal policy. Demand falls, interest rates rises, and credit is harder to obtain, and the resulting decline in economic activity, if long enough, will lead to an actual fall in real estate, commodity and other prices.  2, record 11, English, - deflation

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diminution généralisée et durable du niveau moyen des prix des biens et services dans une économie.  2, record 11, French, - d%C3%A9flation

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Disminución del nivel del índice general de precios.  2, record 11, Spanish, - deflaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tradicionalmente la deflación iba unida a la recesión económica, pero en los últimos años ha aparecido el fenómeno de estanflación: recesión e inflación al mismo tiempo.  2, record 11, Spanish, - deflaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

deflación: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 11, Spanish, - deflaci%C3%B3n

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ratio of transfer assets of the plan, determined as of a given date, to the solvency liabilities of the plan, determined as of the same date.  2, record 12, English, - transfer%20ratio

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"transfer ratio", in relation to a report, means the ratio of,(a) the amount by which the solvency assets exceed the lesser of,(i) the prior year credit balance, and(ii) the sum of,(A) the amount by which the sum of estimates of normal cost... in the report exceeds the sum of the estimates... in the report for the periods in respect of which the estimates..., and(B) the sum of the special payments required to be made under this Regulation during the periods in respect of which the estimates... are given(b) the solvency liabilities.  3, record 12, English, - transfer%20ratio

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Indice des actifs de transfert du régime, déterminé à une certaine date, relativement aux éléments de passifs relatifs à la solvabilité du régime, déterminés à la même date.  2, record 12, French, - ratio%20de%20transfert

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«ratio de transfert» Relativement à un rapport, le ratio de : l'excédent de l'actif de solvabilité sur le plus petit des montants suivants : (i) le solde créditeur de l'exercice antérieur, (ii) la somme des éléments suivants : (A) l'excédent de la somme des estimations du coût normal faites [...] dans le rapport sur la somme des estimations [...] dans le rapport pour les périodes visées par les estimations [...], (B) la somme des paiements spéciaux qui doivent être faits aux termes du présent règlement pendant les périodes visées par les estimations [...], par rapport : b) au passif de solvabilité.  1, record 12, French, - ratio%20de%20transfert

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The elementary model of the balance of payments is beautiful in its simplicity. It can most easily be summarized by the expression "quid pro quo" with a non-resident. For example, if a Canadian resident was to purchase a foreign security from a non-resident, the quid would be the money paid and the quo would be the security received. This would be reflected in the double-entry accounting as an increase in the assets of the Canadian resident(debit) and a decrease in foreign reserves(credit).  2, record 13, English, - quid%20pro%20quo

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Transaction dans laquelle chacune des parties accorde une compensation à l'autre.  2, record 13, French, - en%20contrepartie%20de

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le modèle élémentaire de la balance des paiements est remarquable par sa simplicité. Il se résume en une expression «en contrepartie de», qui s'applique aux rapports avec un non-résident. Par exemple, si un résident canadien achète un titre étranger d'un non-résident, il reçoit un titre en contrepartie de l'argent qu'il a versé, ce qui, selon la comptabilité en double entrée correspond à une augmentation de l'actif du résident canadien (débit) et à une diminution de réserves étrangères (crédit).  3, record 13, French, - en%20contrepartie%20de

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The infrastructure economic accounts represent a set of statistical statements that record the economic, social and environmental impacts related to the production and use of infrastructure in Canada and each province and territory. The infrastructure economic accounts are organized using a statistical framework that outlines the concepts, classification systems and methods required to construct the accounts. This statistical framework is consistent with the Canadian system of national accounts, Canadian government finance statistics and Canada's balance of payments.  2, record 14, English, - Infrastructure%20Economic%20Account

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Statistics Canada.  2, record 14, English, - Infrastructure%20Economic%20Account

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les comptes économiques de l'infrastructure représentent un ensemble d'énoncés statistiques qui rendent compte des répercussions économiques, sociales et environnementales liées à la production et à l'utilisation de l'infrastructure au Canada et dans chaque province et territoire. Les comptes économiques de l'infrastructure sont organisés selon un cadre statistique qui décrit les concepts, les systèmes de classification et la méthodologie nécessaires à l'établissement des comptes. Ce cadre statistique est cohérent avec le Système de comptabilité nationale du Canada, les Statistiques de finances publiques canadiennes et la balance des paiements du Canada.  2, record 14, French, - Compte%20%C3%A9conomique%20de%20l%27infrastructure

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Statistique Canada.  2, record 14, French, - Compte%20%C3%A9conomique%20de%20l%27infrastructure

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An exchange rate regime which normally insulates a country from the balance of payments effects of capital flows while it maintains a stable exchange rate for current account transactions. Capital transactions are normally required to pass through a "financial" market while current transactions go through an "official" market, though other arrangements are possible. Examples are found in Belgium and the United Kingdom, though France and Italy have experimented with such systems.  3, record 15, English, - dual%20exchange%20market

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A situation in which gold and currency reserves leave the United States at such a rate that the nation suffers a balance of payments deficit.  3, record 16, English, - dollar%20glut

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This situation occurred in the late 1950s and prevailed through the 1960s into the mid-1970s, beginning at first with large-scale foreign aid programs following World War II, continuing with heavy military spending abroad, and climaxing with greatly increased direct investments abroad ... As a result, the dollar was overvalued in relation to other currencies-that is, there was an oversupply of dollars and a shortage of foreign currencies-and consequently had to be devalued (as it was in 1971 and 1973).  3, record 16, English, - dollar%20glut

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans un premier temps, 1945-1960, le dollar fut rare (dollar gap) et ne fut donc pas contesté. Dans un second temps à partir des années 60, le déficit de la balance des paiements américaine créa une abondance de dollars qui justifia des demandes de conversion en or.  1, record 16, French, - abondance%20de%20dollars

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Salida de divisas de EE.UU. de tal modo que implica déficit de la balanza de pagos.  1, record 16, Spanish, - superabundancia%20de%20d%C3%B3lares

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At the close of each month, you need to complete a month-end report to keep your accounting statements updated. The month-end report adjusts your ledger for monthly transactions. This includes recording loan payments, reducing the value of business assets by their depreciation, writing off any bad debts and recording entries for prepaid expenses. The month-end report is also used to review the past month's transactions and make sure everything has been properly recorded. If your accounts do not balance, the month-end report is a time to correct any accounting errors.  2, record 17, English, - month%2Dend%20report

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

balance of payments constrained estimate : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 18, English, - balance%20of%20payments%20constrained%20estimate

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

estimation tenant compte de la contrainte extérieure : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 18, French, - estimation%20tenant%20compte%20de%20la%20contrainte%20ext%C3%A9rieure

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

core balance; core balance of payments : terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 19, English, - core%20balance

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Somme des opérations avec l'étranger considérées comme relativement insensibles aux considérations de taux d'intérêt et de taux de change.  1, record 19, French, - balance%20des%20paiements%20hors%20incidence%20des%20taux%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20et%20des%20taux%20de%20change

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

balance des paiements hors incidence des taux d'intérêt et des taux de change; balance des paiements intrinsèque : termes extraits du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduits avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 19, French, - balance%20des%20paiements%20hors%20incidence%20des%20taux%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20et%20des%20taux%20de%20change

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A total mesure of money supply.  2, record 20, English, - monetary%20aggregate

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Financial indicators that may help policy-makers differentiate between inflows caused by a shift in the money demand function and those driven by exogenous factors include asset prices, monetary and credit aggregates, balance of payments data, and key international variables, such as interest rates.  3, record 20, English, - monetary%20aggregate

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Entre los indicadores financieros que pueden ayudar a los responsables de las políticas a diferenciar las corrientes causadas por cambios en la función de demanda de dinero de las generadas por factores exógenos están los siguientes: precios de los activos, agregados monetarios y crediticios, datos sobre la balanza de pagos y variables internacionales clave, como tasas de interés.  1, record 20, Spanish, - agregado%20monetario

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

This is the balance [of payments] that must be financed by gross or net reserve movements.  1, record 21, English, - overall%20balance

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term used by the International Monetary Fund.  2, record 21, English, - overall%20balance

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] le solde [de la balance des paiements] qui doit être financé par des mouvements des réserves brutes ou nettes.  2, record 21, French, - solde%20global

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 DEF

La balance globale est la somme de la balance en biens et services, des transferts et de la balance en capital, stricto sensu, c'est-à-dire déduction faite des postes inclus aux réserves officielles.  3, record 21, French, - solde%20global

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme en usage au Fonds monétaire international.  4, record 21, French, - solde%20global

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The UCCB was introduced in 2006 as a taxable benefit designed to help Canadian families, as they try to balance work and family life, by supporting their child care choices through direct financial support. On January 1, 2015, the UCCB was expanded to include a new benefit for children aged 6 through 17, and the payments that parents receive for children under the age of 6 were increased.  1, record 22, English, - Universal%20Child%20Care%20Benefit

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La PUGE a été introduite en 2006 comme une prestation imposable conçue pour venir en aide aux familles canadiennes qui cherchent à établir un équilibre entre le travail et la vie de famille et appuyer leurs choix en matière de garde d'enfants par l'entremise d'un soutien financier direct. Le 1er janvier 2015, la PUGE a été élargie pour inclure une nouvelle prestation pour les enfants âgés de 6 à 17, et les versements que les parents reçoivent pour les enfants âgés de moins de 6 ans ont été augmentés.  1, record 22, French, - Prestation%20universelle%20pour%20la%20garde%20d%27enfants

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Growing international trade, and freer trade in a world more susceptible to political and economic irregularities, require larger liquid reserves for countries to hold as protection against swings in their balance of payments...  1, record 23, English, - liquid%20reserve

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

liquid reserve; liquidity reserve: terms usually used in the plural.  4, record 23, English, - liquid%20reserve

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

for "liquidity reserve": America’s gold drain long covered up ... (c) long-run liquidity shortage of reserves in a world where foreign trade grows at 7 or 8 per cent per year ...  1, record 23, English, - liquid%20reserve

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The supplies of gold and foreign exchange officially held to enable a country in its balance of payments.  2, record 24, English, - monetary%20reserves

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Avoirs en or et en devises officiellement détenus, afin de permettre à un pays de régler ses déficits de balance des paiements.  2, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9serves%20mon%C3%A9taires

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Currency with an international foreign exchange rate that is higher than expected, in light of macroeconomic parameters(inflation, balance of payments, level of reserves, interest rates, etc.).  1, record 25, English, - overvalued%20currency

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

So long as our dollar costs tended to be high all around, the American currency could be called an "overvalued currency". A country with an overvalued currency tends to incur international deficits, to be undersold in most goods, to have capital outflow, and to be threatened with high unemployment and excess capacity.  2, record 25, English, - overvalued%20currency

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

overvalued currency: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 25, English, - overvalued%20currency

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Devise dont le taux de change sur les marchés internationaux de devises est supérieur à celui dont on pourrait s'attendre étant donné les paramètres macro-économiques du pays en question (taux d'inflation relatif, solde de la balance des paiements, niveau des réserves, taux réels d'intérêts, etc.).  2, record 25, French, - monnaie%20sur%C3%A9valu%C3%A9e

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

monnaie surévaluée : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 25, French, - monnaie%20sur%C3%A9valu%C3%A9e

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Divisa cuyo tipo de cambio en los mercados internacionales de divisas es superior al que se podría esperar dados los parámetros macroeconómicos del país en cuestión (tase de inflación relativa, saldo de la balanza de pagos, nivel de reservas, tipos reales de interés, etc.).  1, record 25, Spanish, - moneda%20sobrevalorada

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moneda sobrevalorada: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 25, Spanish, - moneda%20sobrevalorada

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Control of the banking and monetary system by a government in the pursuit of stability in the value of the currency, to avoid an adverse balance of payments, to attain full employment or other objectives. The immediate objective is control over the supply of money and credit... Monetary policy may be applied through... the structure of interest rates...  2, record 26, English, - monetary%20policy

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Politique économique se traduisant par un ensemble de mesures prises par les autorités monétaires d'un pays (banque centrale, Trésor public) dans le but d'atténuer les fluctuations économiques en modifiant la quantité de monnaie en circulation et les taux d'intérêt.  2, record 26, French, - politique%20mon%C3%A9taire

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] cette politique a, en principe, comme but essentiel des objectifs monétaires (en premier lieu la réduction des tensions inflationnistes), mais également des objectifs non strictement monétaires -- redressement d'une balance commerciale, «redéploiement» de l'industrie [...], défense de la monnaie sur les marchés des changes. [...] La politique des taux d'intérêt est une des armes de la politique monétaire.  3, record 26, French, - politique%20mon%C3%A9taire

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Control deliberado de la oferta monetaria y/o las tasas de interés por el banco central para tratar de provocar un cambio en el empleo o la inflación. Por medio del control de las tasas de interés, es posible que la política monetaria genere cambios en la cuenta de capital de la balanza de pagos de un país ...  2, record 26, Spanish, - pol%C3%ADtica%20monetaria

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La política monetaria y la política fiscal constituyen una importante fuente de riesgo en los mercados de valores ...  3, record 26, Spanish, - pol%C3%ADtica%20monetaria

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 PHR

política monetaria estricta  3, record 26, Spanish, - pol%C3%ADtica%20monetaria

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An imbalance in a nation's balance of payments in which payments made by the country exceed payments received by the country.  1, record 27, English, - balance%20of%20payments%20deficit

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le déficit de la balance des paiements cette année s’explique notamment par une baisse de 28,8 % des flux de capitaux [...]  2, record 27, French, - d%C3%A9ficit%20de%20la%20balance%20des%20paiements

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Prepared by Statistics Canada. A Note for the Fourteenth Meeting of the IMF Committee on Balance of Payments Statistics, Tokyo, Japan, October 24-26, 2001.  1, record 28, English, - Treatment%20of%20Allowances%20for%20Loan%20Losses%20and%20Non%2DPerforming%20Loans

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Document non traduit. Renseignements obtenus de Statistique Canada, le 2 octobre 2003.  1, record 28, French, - Treatment%20of%20Allowances%20for%20Loan%20Losses%20and%20Non%2DPerforming

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 1950, the formation of a European Payments Union allowed multilateral settlement of debits and credits in members’ balance of payments.  4, record 29, English, - European%20Monetary%20Agreement

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En 1950, une Union européenne des paiements instaurait un système multilatéral de compensation des soldes créditeurs et débiteurs des balances des paiements des pays participants.  4, record 29, French, - Accord%20mon%C3%A9taire%20europ%C3%A9en

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sistema multilateral de pagos por compensación, que depende de la Organización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico (OCDE), viniendo a ser un organismo financiero. Está regido por un comité de Directores y por el Banco de Liquidaciones Internacionales de Basilea, mandatarios de la OCDE.  1, record 29, Spanish, - Acuerdo%20Monetario%20Europeo

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El AME siguió a la Unión Europea de Pagos.  1, record 29, Spanish, - Acuerdo%20Monetario%20Europeo

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The [Federal Reserve Bank] wants to charge interest on its "daylight overdrafts"-the intra-day credit it extends to any Fedwire participant that sends payments exceeding the balance on its reserve account.  1, record 30, English, - intra%2Dday%20credit

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Crédit octroyé au cours d'une même journée.  2, record 30, French, - cr%C3%A9dit%20intra%2Djournalier

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les banques centrales de plusieurs États membres de l'Union européenne ont entrepris de réduire les crédits intrajournaliers liés aux paiements dans les systèmes à règlement net en restructurant les systèmes de paiement pour en faire des systèmes à règlement brut en temps réel, assortis d'une garantie des découverts (dans ce système, traitement et règlement se font «en continu»).  3, record 30, French, - cr%C3%A9dit%20intra%2Djournalier

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los bancos centrales de muchos de los países de la Unión Europea han empezado a adoptar medidas para reducir el crédito intradía relacionado con los pagos en los sistemas de liquidación neta, convirtiendo los sistemas de pagos en sistemas de liquidación bruta en tiempo real (RTGS) con créditos en descubierto garantizados (se trata de un sistema en el que la tramitación y la liquidación tienen lugar de forma continua)  1, record 30, Spanish, - cr%C3%A9dito%20intrad%C3%ADa

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A member country with a potential but not immediate balance of payments need can treat access under the SCF [Standby Credit Facility] as precautionary, in which case no disbursements are made. However, countries retain and accumulate the rights to request disbursements under the arrangement if a financing need were to arise at a later stage.  1, record 31, English, - precautionary%20arrangement

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un pays membre qui, sans avoir un besoin immédiat de balance des paiements, estime qu'il pourrait en connaître un à brève échéance peut avoir recours à la FCC [facilité de crédit de confirmation] sous forme d’un accord de précaution, auquel cas aucun décaissement n'a lieu. Toutefois, le pays accumule et conserve ses droits de demander des décaissements au titre de l’accord pour le cas où il connaîtrait un besoin de financement par la suite.  1, record 31, French, - accord%20de%20pr%C3%A9caution

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A complete reconciliation between the national accounts presentation and the balance of payments presentation is given in table 60...  2, record 32, English, - national%20accounts%20presentation

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Standby Credit Facility(SCF) provides financial assistance to low-income countries(LICs) with short-term balance of payments needs. The SCF was created under the newly established Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust(PRGT) as part of a broader reform to make the Fund's financial support more flexible and better tailored to the diverse needs of LICs, including in times of crisis.  1, record 33, English, - Standby%20Credit%20Facility

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La facilité de crédit de confirmation (FCC) fournit une aide financière aux pays à faible revenu qui ont des besoins immédiats de balance des paiements. La FCC a été créée comme guichet du fonds fiduciaire pour la réduction de la pauvreté et pour la croissance (Fonds fiduciaire RPC), nouvellement institué, dans le cadre d'une réforme plus large visant à assouplir le soutien financier du FMI et à mieux l'adapter aux besoins divers des pays à faible revenu, notamment en période de crise.  1, record 33, French, - facilit%C3%A9%20de%20cr%C3%A9dit%20de%20confirmation

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On November 22, 1999, the IMF [International Monetary Fund] transformed its Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility(ESAF) into the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility(PRGF) and expanded the facility's objectives to support programs that substantially strengthen balance of payments positions and make them sustainable, while fostering durable growth.  3, record 34, English, - Poverty%20Reduction%20and%20Growth%20Facility

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le 22 novembre 1999, le FMI [Fonds monétaire international] a transformé sa Facilité d'ajustement structurel renforcée (FASR) en Facilité pour la réduction de la pauvreté et la croissance (FRPC) et a étoffé les objectifs de la facilité pour appuyer des programmes qui renforcent substantiellement les positions de balance des paiements et les rendent viables, tout en favorisant une croissance durable.  3, record 34, French, - Facilit%C3%A9%20pour%20la%20r%C3%A9duction%20de%20la%20pauvret%C3%A9%20et%20la%20croissance

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An] IMF [International Monetary Fund] facility set up in parallel to the structural Adjustment Facility.  3, record 35, English, - Enhanced%20Structural%20Adjustment%20Facility

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is intended to help the poorest member countries undertake strong three-year macroeconomic and structural programs to improve their balance of payments positions and foster growth.  3, record 35, English, - Enhanced%20Structural%20Adjustment%20Facility

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

self-sustained, self-financing ESAF.  4, record 35, English, - Enhanced%20Structural%20Adjustment%20Facility

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

FASR auto-financée, auto-alimentée.  3, record 35, French, - Facilit%C3%A9%20d%27ajustement%20structurel%20renforc%C3%A9e

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The International Monetary Fund(IMF) is an international organization, formed at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944, to maintain monetary stability in the world community. The IMF works closely with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development(the World Bank), but directs its attention toward payment of external debts owed by countries with balance of payments deficits, rather than project financing. The IMF makes loans in the form of drawings(special drawing rights, SDRs) by member countries.  3, record 36, English, - International%20Monetary%20Fund

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Title reproduced from the document "United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions", with the authorization of UNESCO.  4, record 36, English, - International%20Monetary%20Fund

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Le Fonds monétaire international (FMI) est un organisme fondé dans le but de promouvoir la coopération monétaire internationale, de faciliter l'expansion harmonieuse du commerce international et de promouvoir la stabilité des changes.  3, record 36, French, - Fonds%20mon%C3%A9taire%20international

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Appellation tirée du document «United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions», avec l'autorisation de l'UNESCO.  4, record 36, French, - Fonds%20mon%C3%A9taire%20international

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Una de las instituciones creadas en Bretton Woods en 1944. Es el organismo de las Naciones Unidas para la cooperación monetaria y el comercio internacional. Se basó en un sistema de patrón de cambios-oro, en el cual todas las monedas de los socios debían ser convertibles al dólar, siéndolo éste a su vez al oro a un precio fijo. Entre 1948 y 1973 el FMI aseguró la estabilidad de los tipos de cambio, hasta que los cambios flotantes se generalizaron tras la segunda devaluación del dólar (1973). El FMI, que tiene su sede en Washington, facilita recursos en forma de créditos automáticos (girando cada país sobre su propia cuota), créditos stand-by, etc., a sus socios, para hacer frente a sus dificultades monetarias. Desde 1968 emite los derechos especiales de giro.  3, record 36, Spanish, - Fondo%20Monetario%20Internacional

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Extraido de "United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions", con la autorización UNESCO.  4, record 36, Spanish, - Fondo%20Monetario%20Internacional

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"initial solvency balance" means,(a) for a plan in respect of which an employer does not elect not to redetermine..., the difference, positive or negative, obtained by subtracting,(i) the aggregate special payments, with respect to any solvency deficiency that arose before the Regulation date, that the employer would have been required to pay to the pension fund before the initial valuation date if the solvency deficiency and related special payments were calculated...  1, record 37, English, - initial%20solvency%20balance

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«solde de solvabilité initial» a) Dans le cas d'un régime à l'égard duquel un employeur ne choisit pas de ne pas faire de redétermination [...] , la différence, positive ou négative, obtenue en soustrayant : (i) le total des paiements spéciaux, relativement à un déficit de solvabilité né avant la date du Règlement, que l'employeur aurait été obligé de faire à la caisse de retraite avant la date d'évaluation initiale si le déficit de solvabilité et les paiements spéciaux connexes avaient été calculés [...]  1, record 37, French, - solde%20de%20solvabilit%C3%A9%20initial

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If, on any valuation date after the initial valuation date the sum of the solvency assets and the solvency asset adjustment exceeds the sum of the solvency liabilities, the solvency liability adjustment and the prior year credit balance(such excess being referred to in this subsection as the "solvency excess"), the special payments under clauses(1)(c),(d) and(e) with respect to solvency deficiencies arising before the valuation date that are scheduled for payment after the valuation date shall be adjusted in accordance with the following rules : 1. Where the solvency excess is greater than or equal to the present value of the special payments under clauses(1)(c),(d) and(e), the special payments shall be reduced to zero.  1, record 38, English, - solvency%20excess

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si, à une date d'évaluation postérieure à la date d'évaluation initiale, la somme de l'actif de solvabilité et du rajustement de l'actif de solvabilité dépasse la somme du passif de solvabilité, du rajustement du passif de solvabilité et du solde créditeur de l'exercice antérieur (cet excédent étant appelé dans le présent paragraphe «excédent de solvabilité»), les paiements spéciaux visés aux alinéas (1) c), d) et e) à l'égard d'un déficit de solvabilité né avant la date d'évaluation et qui sont censées être faits après celle-ci sont rajustés conformément aux règles qui suivent : 1. Lorsque l'excédent de solvabilité est supérieur ou égal à la valeur actuelle des paiements spéciaux visés aux alinéas (1) c), d) et e), les paiements spéciaux sont ramenés à zéro.  1, record 38, French, - exc%C3%A9dent%20de%20solvabilit%C3%A9

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An administrator who reduces an actuarial loss under subsection(1) may have the actuary re-amortize the remaining balance of the actuarial loss over its existing amortization period or over a shorter period and special payments shall be required to be made over that re-amortization period.  1, record 39, English, - re%2Damortization%20period

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un administrateur qui réduit une perte actuarielle en vertu du paragraphe (1) peut demander de l'actuaire qu'il amortisse de nouveau le solde de la perte actuarielle sur le résidu de la période d'amortissement ou sur une période plus courte et des paiements spéciaux seront requis au cours de la période du nouvel amortissement.  1, record 39, French, - p%C3%A9riode%20du%20nouvel%20amortissement

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"prepayments", in relation to a plan, means that part of the special payments that exceeded the special payments required under this Regulation as it read before the Regulation date and that were paid by the employer before the Regulation date with respect to the going concern unfunded liability but that were not applied by the employer before the Regulation date..., but no special payments by the employer that were included in the calculation of the initial solvency balance of the plan shall be included in prepayments.  1, record 40, English, - prepayment

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le] «paiement anticipé» à l'égard d'un régime, s'entend de la partie des paiements spéciaux qui a dépassé les paiements spéciaux exigés par le présent règlement, tel qu'il existait avant la date du Règlement, et que l'employeur a versée avant cette date relativement au passif à long terme non capitalisé, mais qu'il n'a pas imputée [...] Toutefois, aucun paiement spécial fait par l'employeur et inclus dans le calcul du solde de solvabilité initial du régime ne doit être inclus dans un paiement anticipé.  1, record 40, French, - paiement%20anticip%C3%A9

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A component of the balance of payments that shows the surplus or deficit that results from comparing a country's expenditures on merchandise imports and receipts derived from its merchandise exports.  4, record 41, English, - balance%20of%20trade

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If, during the reporting period, the nation exports more than it imports, it is said that the nation enjoys a balance of trade "surplus" or a "positive" balance of trade.  5, record 41, English, - balance%20of%20trade

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Unfavourable balance of trade.  6, record 41, English, - balance%20of%20trade

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Composante de la balance des paiements qui montre l'excédent ou le déficit qui résulte d'une comparaison entre les dépenses d'un pays pour ses importations de marchandises et les recettes qu'il tire de ses exportations de marchandises.  3, record 41, French, - balance%20commerciale

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Balance commerciale défavorisable.  4, record 41, French, - balance%20commerciale

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Superávit o déficit anual neto del comercio de una nación, basado en la diferencia entre el valor total de sus importaciones y exportaciones.  3, record 41, Spanish, - balanza%20comercial

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La balanza de comercio sólo es una parte de los muchos débitos y créditos que componen la balanza de pagos de una nación.  3, record 41, Spanish, - balanza%20comercial

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 PHR

balanza comercial favorable.  3, record 41, Spanish, - balanza%20comercial

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A charitable gift annuity where the charity invests the contributed property and assumes the obligation to make payments to annuitant(s).  3, record 42, English, - self%2Dinsured%20gift%20annuity

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For a self-insured gift annuity, the charity itself is responsible to make all payments to the donor/annuitant. In the event that the donor/annuitant dies before the capital of the original payment is expended, the balance of the capital and any accrued interest will be retained by the charity as a charitable gift.  4, record 42, English, - self%2Dinsured%20gift%20annuity

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fiducie de bienfaisance où l'organisme de bienfaisance place les biens ayant fait l'objet d'un don et prend à sa charge le versement d'une rente à la personne désignée.  1, record 42, French, - fiducie%20de%20bienfaisance%20auto%2Dassur%C3%A9e

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The U. S. Department of Commerce keep records and makes official estimates of all international transactions during a year... They all go to make up the "balance of international payments"...  2, record 43, English, - international%20transaction

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This biannual publication provides a set of indicators that reflect the level and structure of the efforts undertaken by OECD Member countries and nine non-member economies(Argentina, China, Israel, Romania, Russian Federation, Singapore, Slovenia, South Africa, Chinese Taipei) in the field of science and technology. These data include final or provisional results as well as forecasts established by government authorities. The indicators cover the resources devoted to research and development, patent families, technology balance of payments and international trade in highly R&D-intensive industries. Also presented are the underlying economic series used to calculate these indicators.  1, record 44, English, - Main%20Science%20and%20Technology%20Indicators

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette publication semestrielle présente un jeu d'indicateurs reflétant le niveau et la structure des efforts menés par les pays de l'OCDE et par neuf économies non-membres (Afrique du Sud, Argentine, Chine, Fédération de Russie, Israël, Roumanie, Singapour, Slovénie, Tapei chinois) dans les domaines de la science et de la technologie. Il s'agit de résultats définitifs ou provisoires, et de prévisions établies par le gouvernement. Les indicateurs couvrent plus particulièrement les ressources consacrées aux activités de recherche-développement, les familles de brevets, la balance des paiements technologiques et le commerce international dans les industries à haute densité de R-D. Cet ouvrage intègre également quelques statistiques économiques de base utilisées pour le calcul des indicateurs.  1, record 44, French, - Principaux%20indicateurs%20de%20la%20science%20et%20de%20la%20technologie

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A balance sheet condition where the entity is incapable of servicing its debt load(interest payments) with available capital sources. Simply put, the entity is carrying too much debt.  5, record 45, English, - over%2Dleverage

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Situation d'une entité surendettée.  2, record 45, French, - surendettement

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Balance of Payments Division in Canada restated and partly revised its data on services trade according to the new norms in 1996.  1, record 46, English, - revise

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

To revise a price schedule.  2, record 46, English, - revise

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

C'est en 1996 que la division de la Balance des paiements du Canada a réaménagé et en partie révisé ses données sur le commerce en services selon les nouvelles normes.  1, record 46, French, - r%C3%A9am%C3%A9nager

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Réaménager un barème de prix.  2, record 46, French, - r%C3%A9am%C3%A9nager

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canadian mine production of lead was 308 327 t in 1978, up from 280 955 t in 1977 and the highest level since 1970 while refined metal production at primary plants surpassed the 1977 level ...  3, record 47, English, - mine%20production

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The overall balance of payments position is positive with comfortable reserves; the outlook on medium-term is favourable as long as mining output can be accelerated as projected.  4, record 47, English, - mine%20production

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La valeur de la production minière mondiale pouvait être estimée à environ 1,025 milliards de dollars en 1981 [...]  3, record 47, French, - production%20mini%C3%A8re

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a rearrangement of the original list of balance of payments items in order to give special emphasis to important groups of transactions. However, any presentation of a country's balance of payments is analytic to some extent. "Standard" [presentation] should perhaps be interpreted to mean the presentation of the balance of payments that is customarily used; "analytic" should be interpreted to mean an alternative presentation designed to facilitate analysis for some particular purpose.  1, record 48, English, - analytic%20presentation

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

analytic presentation: Term used by the International Monetary Fund.  2, record 48, English, - analytic%20presentation

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] un réaménagement de la présentation initiale des postes de la balance des paiements, afin de bien mettre en évidence des ensembles importants de transactions.  2, record 48, French, - pr%C3%A9sentation%20analytique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tous les pays, ainsi que le Fonds Monétaire dans ses présentations analytiques, font de même apparaître un groupe de transactions portant sur ce que nous appellerons provisoirement les réserves officielles.  3, record 48, French, - pr%C3%A9sentation%20analytique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

présentation analytique : terme en usage au Fonds monétaire international.  4, record 48, French, - pr%C3%A9sentation%20analytique

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

This is a listing of balance of payments components in a conventional order as standardized by the Fund [International Monetary Fund].  1, record 49, English, - standard%20presentation

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Il s'agit d'une liste des composantes de la balance des paiements qui sont présentées selon la classification standard adoptée par le Fonds [monétaire international].  1, record 49, French, - pr%C3%A9sentation%20standard

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The scope of the government's fiscal operations table includes the general budget and the special accounts of the Treasury... The government's basic primary fiscal balance is equal to total revenue excluding grants, minus total expenditure(including net credit) excluding interest payments and capital expenditure financed with external resources. It is measured on the basis of the budget execution reported every month in the government financial operations table prepared by the Ministry of Finance.  4, record 50, English, - government%20financial%20operations%20table

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sont inclus dans le périmètre du [tableau des opérations financières de l'État] TOFE : le budget général, les comptes spéciaux du Trésor [...]. Le solde budgétaire primaire de base de l'État est égal aux recettes totales hors dons moins les dépenses totales (y compris les prêts nets) hors intérêts sur la dette et hors dépenses d'investissements financés sur ressources extérieures. Il est évalué sur la base des résultats de l'exécution du budget établie chaque mois dans le TOFE préparé par le Ministère en charge des finances.  2, record 50, French, - tableau%20des%20op%C3%A9rations%20financi%C3%A8res%20de%20l%27%C3%89tat

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In the International Monetary Fund, the total amount of credit outstanding under the different fund policies and facilities.  2, record 51, English, - outstanding%20drawing

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... the Fund has... increasingly sold currencies of members that have drawings outstanding from the Fund as improvements in their balance of payments and reserve positions permitted.  3, record 51, English, - outstanding%20drawing

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT