TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Double immersion stabilization... is the most common technique for [preserving] flowers... This technique involves immersion in two steps. The first bath consists of immersing the flower for 24 hours in a pure alcohol solution... The second bath consists of alcohol, propylene glycol, glycerine and food colouring.  2, record 1, English, - double%20immersion%20stabilization

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jet dyeing is a process that can be used for batch dyeing operations such as dyeing, bleaching, washing and rinsing. In this process, dyeing is accomplished in a closed tubular system, basically composed of an impeller pump and a shallow dye bath. The fabric to be dyed is loosely collapsed in a form of a rope, and tied into a loop. The impeller pump supplies a jet of dye solution, propelled by water and/or air, to force the fabric to move through the tube into the shallow bath. Turbulence created by the jet aids in dye penetration and prevents the fabric from touching the walls of the tube, thus minimizing mechanical impact on the fabric.  1, record 2, English, - jet%20dyeing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Brine quenching, or salt bath quenching, has the fastest cooling rate. Brine is a solution of water and salt. Salts have been used in the quenching process for many of years.  2, record 3, English, - salt%20bath%20quenching

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La trempe en bain de sel après traitement sous atmosphère contrôlée sur une installation modulaire de type four vertical présente plusieurs avantages, comme la réduction des déformations, une large plage de températures de travail, ainsi qu'un haut niveau de sécurité de fonctionnement.  1, record 3, French, - trempe%20en%20bain%20de%20sel

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any material, product or solution that is added to a dye or dye bath to help with the dyeing process and which is not a part of the dye itself.  3, record 4, English, - dye%20additive

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si l'artisan utilise des colorants, ses connaissances doivent s'étendre à la maîtrise des colorants et des produits auxiliaires intervenant dans les processus de teinture, d'application directe ou d'impression, notamment : les familles de colorants, les auxiliaires nécessaires aux colorants et aux différentes techniques et les fibres employées.  4, record 4, French, - produit%20auxiliaire%20de%20teinture

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Calcium alginate fibre can be made by wet spinning, using a solution of sodium alginate passed into a bath of calcium chloride solution.  1, record 5, English, - calcium%20alginate%20fibre

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The next phase in the development of the vitrification process is the removal of the separate calcination stage, by feeding the FP [fission product] solution directly into the bath of glass.  2, record 6, English, - bath%20of%20glass

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Verre à l’état fondu se trouvant dans le four verrier.  1, record 6, French, - bain%20de%20verre

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bain de verre : terme et définition publiés dans le Journal officiel de la République française le 25 avril 2014.  2, record 6, French, - bain%20de%20verre

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the scanning ion-conductance microscope(SICM)... scans a sample not with a metal or diamond tip but with a glass micropipette containing a tiny electrode. The workers immerse the sample and the pipette in a bath of electrolyte(such as a salt solution) and establish a voltage difference between the electrode within the pipette and another electrode in the bath. A current of ions tends to flow between the electrodes by way of the pipette opening, but when the pipette approaches the surface of the sample, the current weakens. It disappears altogether when the scanned pipette touches the sample, which blocks the opening. Equipped with a feedback mechanism that maintains a constant ion current through the pipette opening, the SICM can profile a sample's topography. The fineness of the pipette does limit the SICM's resolution to about. 2 micron(10 nanometers may eventually be feasible).  3, record 7, English, - scanning%20ion%2Dconductance%20microscope

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The device is therefore best suited to more specialized functions - studying a living cell’s electrical behavior, for example. When a cell is stimulated, so-called ion channels in its membrane open and close, allowing tiny currents of ions to pass. Hansma hopes to detect individual ion channels and study their behavior once the SICM’s resolution has been improved.  3, record 7, English, - scanning%20ion%2Dconductance%20microscope

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il est vrai que le microscope à effet tunnel et son cousin le microscope à conductance ionique (SCIM) ont des applications potentiellement très importantes en biologie.  3, record 7, French, - microscope%20%C3%A0%20conductance%20ionique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rounded or approximate value of a characteristic of a measuring instrument that provides a guide to its use. Examples : a) 100 [omega] as the value marked on a standard resistor; b) 1 L as the value marked on a single-mark volumetric flask; c) 0. 1 mol/L as the amount-of-substance concentration of a solution of hydrogen chloride, HCl; d) 25 °C as the set point of a thermostatically controlled bath.  3, record 8, English, - nominal%20value

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vn : v_n.  4, record 8, English, - nominal%20value

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

nominal value: term and definition approved by ISO, the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM), the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), the International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML), and others.  4, record 8, English, - nominal%20value

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valeur arrondie ou approximative d'une caractéristique d'un instrument de mesure qui sert de guide pour son utilisation. Exemples : a) la valeur 100 [omega] marquée sur une résistance étalon; b) la valeur 1 L marquée sur une fiole jaugée à un trait; c) la valeur 0.1 mol/L de la concentration en quantité de matière d'une solution d'acide chlorhydrique, HCl; d) la valeur 25 °C du point de consigne d'un bain thermostatique.  3, record 8, French, - valeur%20nominale

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

valeur nominale : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  4, record 8, French, - valeur%20nominale

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

vn : v_n.  4, record 8, French, - valeur%20nominale

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

valeur nominale : terme et définition entérinés, entre autres, par l'ISO, le Bureau international des poids et mesures (BIPM), par la Commission électrotechnique internationale (CEI) et par l'Organisation internationale de métrologie légale (OIML).  4, record 8, French, - valeur%20nominale

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The immersion of fish in a solution of therapeutic or prophylactic chemicals for a short duration(short bath) or a long duration(long bath).  1, record 9, English, - therapeutic%20bath

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Immersion des poissons dans une solution d'agents chimiques, thérapeutique ou prophylactique, pour une courte durée (bain de courte durée) ou une longue durée (bain prolongé, bain de longue durée).  1, record 9, French, - bain%20th%C3%A9rapeutique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A vegetable protein fibre, the starting materials being ground nuts.  2, record 10, English, - ardil

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The future for wool must also depends on development in the synthetic fibre field. I refer specifically to the newer man made fibres ... and the proteins fibres ardil and micara.  1, record 10, English, - ardil

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The skin on the nuts is removed and the proteins are isolated by dissolving nut-meal in diluted alkali. This solution is extruded into a coagulating bath containing a solution of sodium sulphate and hydrochloric acid, and the filaments collected. A subsequent process of hardening is necessary, in a bath containing a saturated saline solution and hydrochloric acid.  2, record 10, English, - ardil

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fibre de protéines régénérées faite à partir d'arachides [dont] les caractéristiques [...] sont très semblables à celles des fibres de laine [et qui] ont [...] été utilisées dans des matières en mélange avec de la laine, du coton ou de la rayonne.  1, record 10, French, - ardil

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Teinture en noir Campêche sur fibre artificielle ardil.  3, record 10, French, - ardil

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'ardil est la fibre d'arachide.  1, record 10, French, - ardil

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

acrylic fiber... in wet spinning, the spinning solution is extruded into a liquid coagulating bath to form filaments which are drawn, dried, and processed. The forms produced are staple, tow, or top.  1, record 11, English, - liquid%20coagulating%20bath

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Seules les celluloses de qualité supérieure sont qualifiées pour NewCell. La solution à filer est filtrée et filée au moyen de filières à l'intérieur du bain de coagulation.  3, record 11, French, - bain%20de%20coagulation

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A manmade fiber that is composed of cellulose derived from wood pulp, cotton linters, or other plant matter ...  1, record 12, English, - rayon%20fiber

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Rayon fiber is] produced by converting cellulose into unstable chemical derivative(xanthate) dissolving in caustic solution to form viscose spinning solution, extruding into an acid solution bath to regenerate cellulose in desired form.  1, record 12, English, - rayon%20fiber

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette compagnie [...] produit 105 000 tonnes métriques de pâte dissolvante utilisée principalement dans la fabrication de fibre de rayonne [...]  1, record 12, French, - fibre%20de%20rayonne

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acidification tank where the fabric has to pass through an acid bath, normally sulphuric acid. The stay of the fabric inside the acid solution, depends on the feeding speed of the fabric itself.  2, record 13, English, - acidification%20tank

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

acrylic fiber... ln wet spinning, the spinning solution is extruded into a liquid coagulating bath to form filaments which are drawn, dried, and processed. The forms produced are staple, tow, or top.  1, record 14, English, - processed

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

acrylic fiber... In wet spinning, the spinning solution is extruded into a liquid coagulating bath to form filaments which are drawn, dried, and processed. The forms produced are staple, tow, or top.  1, record 15, English, - drawn

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Acrylic fiber : A manufactured fiber in which the fiber-forming substance is any long chain synthetic polymer composed of at least 85% by weight of acrylonitrile units... acrylic fiber are produced by two basis methods of spinning(extrusion), dry and wet.... In wet spinning solution is extruded into a liquid coagulating bath to form filaments....  2, record 16, English, - acrylic%20filament%20yarn

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Filament yarn: A yarn composed of continuous filaments assembled with or without twist.  2, record 16, English, - acrylic%20filament%20yarn

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Other woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres, of polyester mixed with [manufactured] filaments, other containing by mass 15% or more acrylic filaments.  2, record 17, English, - acrylic%20filament

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Acrylic fiber : A manufactured fiber in which the fiber-forming substance is any long chain synthetic polymer composed of at least 85% by weight of acrylonitrile units... acrylic fiber are produced by two basis methods of spinning(extrusion), dry and wet.... In wet spinning solution is extruded into a liquid coagulating bath to form filaments....  3, record 17, English, - acrylic%20filament

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Filament: A fibre of an indefinite or extreme length ... Manufactured fibers are extruded into filaments that are converted into filament yarn, staple, or tow.  3, record 17, English, - acrylic%20filament

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Solution carried out of a bath by the work and the associated handling equipment.  1, record 18, English, - drag%20out

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The additives concentration and iron content were chosen such that control of the reactor contents was then possible by adjusting the drag stream.  2, record 18, English, - drag%20out

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le contexte est celui de la valorisation des résidus d'hydrocraquage.  2, record 18, French, - solution%20entra%C3%AEn%C3%A9e

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A treatment in which seasoned timber is heated in a tank or bath of preservative solution(either by heating both together or the solution first) and then(a) allowed to cool in it or(b) immersed rapidly in a similar cold solution(either by transfer to a separate tank or by replacing the hot solution by a cold one).  1, record 19, English, - hot%2Dand%2Dcold%20open%2Dtank%20treatment

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement par immersion du bois sec dans un bain chauffé et rempli de solutions de préservation par suite duquel : 1- le bois est refroidi, ou 2- le bois est immergé rapidement dans un bain similaire mais froid (par transvasement de la charge ou maintien de celle-ci dans la même cuve avec remplacement du mélange chaud par un mélange froid).  2, record 19, French, - traitement%20chaud%20et%20froid%20en%20cuve%20ouverte

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A wire-drawing process in which the cleaned and pickled wire is drawn dry through a lubricant, as in the drawing of rods. By this process a highly polished surface is produced, and in steel wires the surface finish is known as lime-bright or bright.  2, record 20, English, - dry%20drawing

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The distinction between dry drawing and wet drawing is that in the latter process steel wire is immersed in a dilute solution of copper sulphate or stannous sulphate or in a mixture of these salts, and, then in fermented rye liquor. From this latter bath the wire is drawn in the wet state. Wet drawn steel wire may have a coppery surface produced by chemical replacement of copper by iron in the sulfate solution.  2, record 20, English, - dry%20drawing

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The colour finish produced e. g. by immersion of an unsealed anodic oxide coating in a suitable dye bath or in a solution producing a pigment.  1, record 21, English, - colouring

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with colouring used in mechanical polishing.  1, record 21, English, - colouring

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 21, English, - colouring

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Finissage coloré produit, par exemple, par immersion de la couche d'oxyde anodique non colmatée dans un bain de colorants approprié ou dans une solution produisant un pigment.  1, record 21, French, - coloration

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec la coloration utilisée en polissage mécanique.  1, record 21, French, - coloration

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 21, French, - coloration

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ultimate in sizing treatments is achieved by tub sizing. Here the sheet is run through a shallow bath containing a solution of starch and other additives, and the excess solution is removed by passing the sheet through a light nip. Initial drying of the sized sheet is usually accomplished by hot air impingement to avoid disturbing the size film. In tub sizing, the objective is not only to improve surface properties, but also to impregnate the sheet sufficiently to improve such properties as ply bond, burst, stiffness and tensile strength. Tub sizing is sometimes carried out on-machine, but better results are obtained with an off-machine operation.  1, record 22, English, - tub%20sizing

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

For the highest-quality grade papers, an off-machine operation known as tub sizing may be utilized.  1, record 22, English, - tub%20sizing

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Collage en bassin. La dernière opération de collage peut se faire en bassin. Le feuille passe dans un bain peu profond contenant une solution d'amidon et d'autres adjuvants; l'excès de colle est enlevé par passage dans une pince assez lâche. On commence à sécher la feuille par soufflage d'air chaud pour ne pas altérer le film de colle. Ce type de collage peut se faire sur machine, mais les meilleurs résultats sont obtenus hors machine. On réserve ce traitement pour les papiers fins, tels les papiers chiffon.  1, record 22, French, - collage%20en%20bassin

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

bubble bath : a bath perfumed and softened by a solution, crystals, or powder that forms surface bubbles.  1, record 23, English, - bubble%20bath

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Publicité pour les produits RoC.  1, record 23, French, - bain%20moussant

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(1) A method of determining the amount of fixing solution remaining in the sensitized emulsion after washing.(2) A method of determining the exhaustion of a fixing bath.  1, record 24, English, - hypo%20test

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(1) Détermination de la quantité de solution de fixage restant dans l'émulsion après le lavage (2) Détermination de l'épuisement d'un bain de fixage.  1, record 24, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20de%20l%27hyposulfite

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

norm.  1, record 25, French, - solution%20de%20trempe

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish