TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
BLACK COAL [41 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-11-18
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Natural Gas and Derivatives
- Gas Industry
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- blue hydrogen
1, record 1, English, blue%20hydrogen
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There are different techniques for producing hydrogen. Depending on the process, the hydrogen obtained may be labelled as black, grey, blue, green, etc.... Currently, 95% of the hydrogen consumed worldwide is produced from natural gas or coal.... If steps are added to the production cycle to capture and store the emitted CO2, the resulting hydrogen will be labelled blue hydrogen. 1, record 1, English, - blue%20hydrogen
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Gaz naturel et dérivés
- Industrie du gaz
- Mesures antipollution
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- hydrogène bleu
1, record 1, French, hydrog%C3%A8ne%20bleu
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il existe différentes techniques de production de l'hydrogène. Selon le procédé choisi, l'hydrogène obtenu pourra être qualifié de noir, gris, bleu, vert, etc. Actuellement, 95 % de l'hydrogène consommé à l'échelle mondiale est produit à partir de gaz naturel ou de charbon. [...] Si des étapes sont ajoutées au cycle de production pour capter et stocker le CO2 émis, l'hydrogène obtenu aura l'appellation d'hydrogène bleu. 1, record 1, French, - hydrog%C3%A8ne%20bleu
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Gas natural y derivados
- Industria del gas
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- hidrógeno azul
1, record 1, Spanish, hidr%C3%B3geno%20azul
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Tenemos también el hidrógeno azul que es un paso intermedio entre [el hidrógeno gris y el verde]. Este hidrógeno también procede del reformado del gas natural como el hidrógeno gris, sin embargo en el proceso se captura el dióxido de carbono para que este no contamine la atmósfera. 1, record 1, Spanish, - hidr%C3%B3geno%20azul
Record 2 - internal organization data 2022-10-28
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Solid Fossil Fuels
- Lignite, Graphite and Coal Mining
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- fusain
1, record 2, English, fusain
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- mineral charcoal 2, record 2, English, mineral%20charcoal
correct
- mother of coal 3, record 2, English, mother%20of%20coal
correct
- motherham 4, record 2, English, motherham
correct, obsolete
- dant 5, record 2, English, dant
correct, obsolete
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A black, friable band in bituminous coal, characterized by a fibrous structure and silky luster. 6, record 2, English, - fusain
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Combustibles fossiles solides
- Exploit. de charbons fossiles autres que la tourbe
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- fusain
1, record 2, French, fusain
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Type lithologique de charbon noir, à éclat soyeux, à débris de bois à structure cellulaire conservée. 2, record 2, French, - fusain
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le fusain qui désigne des lits noirs à éclat soyeux, fréquents bien que peu abondants, de plusieurs millimètres d'épaisseur [...], constitué par des débris de bois et de sclérenchyme ayant conservé une structure cellulaire nette et encore régulière. 3, record 2, French, - fusain
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2022-10-14
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Human Diseases - Various
- Respiratory System
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- pneumoconiosis
1, record 3, English, pneumoconiosis
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- pneumonoconiosis 2, record 3, English, pneumonoconiosis
correct
- pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis 3, record 3, English, pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis
see observation
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any of many lung diseases caused by the inhalation of a variety of organic or inorganic dusts or chemical irritants, usually over a prolonged period of time. 4, record 3, English, - pneumoconiosis
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The disease appears in different forms, depending on the type of dust you inhale. One of the most common forms is black lung disease, also known as miner's lung. It's caused by breathing in coal dust. Another is brown lung, which comes from working around dust from cotton or other fibers. Other types of dusts that can cause pneumoconiosis include silica and asbestos. Diacetyl, the compound used to give movie popcorn its buttery flavor, also can lead to the disease. This is known as popcorn lung. 5, record 3, English, - pneumoconiosis
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis: A word invented ... in imitation of polysyllabic medical terms, alleged to mean "a lung disease caused by the inhalation of very fine sand and ash dust" but occurring only as an instance of a very long word. 3, record 3, English, - pneumoconiosis
Record 3, Key term(s)
- pneumokoniosis
- pneumonokoniosis
- pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanokoniosis
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Maladies humaines diverses
- Appareil respiratoire
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- pneumoconiose
1, record 3, French, pneumoconiose
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- pneumonoconiose 2, record 3, French, pneumonoconiose
feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble des affections bronchopulmonaires dues à l'inhalation prolongée de poussières minérales ou organiques [...] 3, record 3, French, - pneumoconiose
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] la dénomination de ces affections varie selon la nature des particules en cause : silicose (silice), sidérose (fer), byssinose (coton), bagassose (canne à sucre), etc. 3, record 3, French, - pneumoconiose
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Enfermedades humanas varias
- Aparato respiratorio
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- neumoconiosis
1, record 3, Spanish, neumoconiosis
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nombre genérico aplicado a ciertas enfermedades crónicas producidas por el polvo de diversas substancias minerales, como carbón, hierro, sílice o calcio; las padecen, por ejemplo, los mineros, canteros o picapedreros, o los que trabajan en la elaboración del tabaco. 1, record 3, Spanish, - neumoconiosis
Record 4 - internal organization data 2022-09-07
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Coal Gasification
- Gas Industry
- Chemical Engineering
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- black hydrogen
1, record 4, English, black%20hydrogen
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Steam reforming of natural gas is the most common mode of production. It provides grey hydrogen from natural gas at a low cost. It is also possible to convert coal into gas to produce brown hydrogen, from lignite, or black hydrogen, from anthracite. 1, record 4, English, - black%20hydrogen
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Gazéification des charbons
- Industrie du gaz
- Génie chimique
- Mesures antipollution
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- hydrogène noir
1, record 4, French, hydrog%C3%A8ne%20noir
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'hydrogène noir [...] est produit par gazéification du charbon (traitement thermochimique à des températures très élevées). L'hydrogène est dit «noir» pour le charbon bitumineux et «brun» pour le lignite. 1, record 4, French, - hydrog%C3%A8ne%20noir
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gasificación del carbón
- Industria del gas
- Ingenieria química
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- hidrógeno negro
1, record 4, Spanish, hidr%C3%B3geno%20negro
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2022-09-07
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Coal Gasification
- Gas Industry
- Chemical Engineering
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- brown hydrogen
1, record 5, English, brown%20hydrogen
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Steam reforming of natural gas is the most common mode of production. It provides grey hydrogen from natural gas at a low cost. It is also possible to convert coal into gas to produce brown hydrogen, from lignite, or black hydrogen, from anthracite. 1, record 5, English, - brown%20hydrogen
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Gazéification des charbons
- Industrie du gaz
- Génie chimique
- Mesures antipollution
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- hydrogène brun
1, record 5, French, hydrog%C3%A8ne%20brun
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le vaporeformage du gaz naturel est le mode de production le plus répandu. Il permet d'obtenir de l'hydrogène gris, produit à partir de gaz naturel, et ce, à faible coût. Il est également possible de transformer du charbon en gaz pour produire un hydrogène brun, à partir de lignite, ou noir, à partir d'anthracite. 1, record 5, French, - hydrog%C3%A8ne%20brun
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gasificación del carbón
- Industria del gas
- Ingenieria química
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- hidrógeno café
1, record 5, Spanish, hidr%C3%B3geno%20caf%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
¿Sabías que existe el hidrógeno café, gris y azul? Dependiendo del método y la fuente primaria de energía que se utilice para la producción, el hidrógeno puede recibir diferentes denominaciones. [El hidrógeno café] se produce mediante la gasificación de carbón como fuente [...] 1, record 5, Spanish, - hidr%C3%B3geno%20caf%C3%A9
Record 6 - internal organization data 2022-09-07
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Electrochemistry
- Gas Industry
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- green hydrogen
1, record 6, English, green%20hydrogen
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Hydrogen produced via the electrolysis of water in which the electricity used in the process is derived from renewable sources. 2, record 6, English, - green%20hydrogen
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There are different techniques for producing hydrogen. Depending on the process, the hydrogen obtained may be labelled as black, grey, blue, green, etc.... Currently, 95% of the hydrogen consumed worldwide is produced from natural gas or coal.... Green hydrogen can be produced by "water electrolysis, "whereby an electric current is passed through water to break down its molecules... and extract hydrogen. In addition, if the current comes from a renewable energy source(hydroelectricity, wind or solar power), all elements of the generation cycle are low-carbon. 3, record 6, English, - green%20hydrogen
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Électrochimie
- Industrie du gaz
- Mesures antipollution
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- hydrogène vert
1, record 6, French, hydrog%C3%A8ne%20vert
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'hydrogène peut être produit par «électrolyse de l'eau» : ce procédé consiste à faire passer un courant électrique dans l'eau pour décomposer ses molécules [...] et en extraire l'hydrogène. Si, en plus, le courant utilisé provient d'une source d'énergie renouvelable (hydroélectricité, énergie éolienne ou solaire), tous les éléments du cycle de production sont à faible empreinte carbone. L'hydrogène produit porte l'appellation d'hydrogène vert. 1, record 6, French, - hydrog%C3%A8ne%20vert
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Electroquímica
- Industria del gas
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- hidrógeno verde
1, record 6, Spanish, hidr%C3%B3geno%20verde
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El hidrógeno verde se produce a partir de agua y energías renovables. 1, record 6, Spanish, - hidr%C3%B3geno%20verde
Record 7 - internal organization data 2021-11-17
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- General Warehousing
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- silo
1, record 7, English, silo
correct, noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A large bin used for the storage of loose materials. 2, record 7, English, - silo
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Silos are commonly used for bulk storage of grain, coal, cement, carbon black, woodchips, food products and sawdust. 3, record 7, English, - silo
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Entreposage général
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- silo
1, record 7, French, silo
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un silo est un réservoir de stockage destiné à entreposer divers produits en vrac (pulvérulents, en granulés, en copeaux, etc.) utilisés dans diverses industries (brasseries, cimenteries, matières plastiques, engrais, matériaux divers, etc.) et dans le domaine agricole. 2, record 7, French, - silo
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Almacenaje general
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- silo
1, record 7, Spanish, silo
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Construcción [...] en forma de torres elevadas destinadas a [...] conservar la cosecha de cereales y otros productos agrícolas. 2, record 7, Spanish, - silo
Record 8 - internal organization data 2021-08-18
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Explosives and Pyrotechnical Materials (Industries)
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- illuminant
1, record 8, English, illuminant
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Fuels and illuminants are naturally occurring or manufactured substances, solid, liquid, or gaseous, composed largely of carbon and hydrogen molecules, that catch fire in the presence of oxygen. Naturally occurring examples include wood, lignite, black coal, peat, petroleum, and natural gas. 2, record 8, English, - illuminant
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Explosifs et artifices (Industries)
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- pain éclairant
1, record 8, French, pain%20%C3%A9clairant
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Substances qui sont susceptibles de se dilater subitement généralement en produisant de la chaleur et une variation importante de la pression dès l'allumage : pièces pyrotechniques, explosifs détonants et agents propulsifs, allumeur, amorce, initiateur, pains éclairants, fusées fumigènes, feux-pièges et dispositifs incendiaires. 2, record 8, French, - pain%20%C3%A9clairant
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2017-05-12
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Gemmology
- Diamond Industry
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- black piqué 1, record 9, English, black%20piqu%C3%A9
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- black spot 1, record 9, English, black%20spot
- dark spot 1, record 9, English, dark%20spot
- carbon spot 2, record 9, English, carbon%20spot
avoid, see observation
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A dark inclusion in a diamond. 3, record 9, English, - black%20piqu%C3%A9
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If a black piqué is left in the point of the culet, the whole stone will seem black. 4, record 9, English, - black%20piqu%C3%A9
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
With the naked eye, [included] crystals may look like white or black spots or tiny dots. Sometimes you may hear black marks referred to as carbon spots, but this can mislead people into believing that coal particles are in their diamonds.... Dark inclusions in diamond were for generations called carbon spots, although it is now known that amorphous carbon does not occur as inclusions. 5, record 9, English, - black%20piqu%C3%A9
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Gemmologie
- Industrie diamantaire
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- cristaux noirs
1, record 9, French, cristaux%20noirs
proposal, masculine noun, plural
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- crapaud 2, record 9, French, crapaud
masculine noun, France
- points de carbone 3, record 9, French, points%20de%20carbone
avoid, see observation, masculine noun, plural
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Inclusion foncée dans un diamant. 4, record 9, French, - cristaux%20noirs
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le clivage consiste à fendre la pierre en plusieurs morceaux de façon à dégrossir sa forme tout en éliminant les défauts (points noirs, glaces, etc.) et en recherchant l'utilisation la plus avantageuse du brut. 5, record 9, French, - cristaux%20noirs
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
À l'œil nu, ces cristaux [inclus] peuvent ressembler à des taches noires ou blanches ou encore à des points minuscules. Parfois, l'expression «points de carbone» est utilisée pour décrire ces taches noires et certaines personnes croient alors que leur diamant contient des particules de charbon. [...] pendant des années, les inclusions foncées dans le diamant étaient qualifiées de «points de carbone»; on sait maintenant que le carbone à l'état amorphe ne se trouve pas en inclusion. 6, record 9, French, - cristaux%20noirs
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2016-11-07
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Solid Fossil Fuels
- Lignite, Graphite and Coal Mining
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- coal
1, record 10, English, coal
correct, noun, standardized
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- black diamond 2, record 10, English, black%20diamond
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A black, combustible, mineral solid resulting from the partial decomposition of vegetable matter ... over a period of millions of years ... 3, record 10, English, - coal
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
coal : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Black Carbon Inventory and the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report. 4, record 10, English, - coal
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Combustibles fossiles solides
- Exploit. de charbons fossiles autres que la tourbe
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- charbon
1, record 10, French, charbon
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- houille 2, record 10, French, houille
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Combustible minéral fossile solide, provenant de végétaux ayant subi, au cours des temps géologiques, une transformation lui conférant un grand pouvoir calorifique. 3, record 10, French, - charbon
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Houille s'emploie surtout dans le langage didactique; dans le langage courant, on lui préfère charbon employé absolument, la houille étant le meilleur des charbons naturels qu'on utilise de préférence à tout autre. 4, record 10, French, - charbon
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
charbon : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'inventaire de carbone noir et de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques. 5, record 10, French, - charbon
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Combustibles fósiles sólidos
- Explotación de lignito, grafito y carbón
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- hulla
1, record 10, Spanish, hulla
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
- carbón 2, record 10, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Combustible fósil formado por carbono amorfo elemental con cantidades variables de hidrocarburos, compuestos complejos orgánicos y sustancias inorgánicas. El polvo es muy tóxico por inhalación. Inflamable. 2, record 10, Spanish, - hulla
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Algunos califican de hulla a todo carbón mineral, otros excluyen a la antracita de esa denominación genérica. Más racional parece la clasificación que tiene en cuenta el estado de fosilización de la materia vegetal de que constan esos combustibles fósiles y que califica de antracita al más viejo (y que más carbono contiene), de lignito al más reciente (cuya hullificación no es aún completa), de turba a un carbón que todavía se está elaborando y de hulla todos los que, intermediarios entre la antracita y el lignito, constituyen las variedades comunes. 3, record 10, Spanish, - hulla
Record 11 - internal organization data 2016-08-10
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- subbituminous coal
1, record 11, English, subbituminous%20coal
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- sub-bituminous coal 2, record 11, English, sub%2Dbituminous%20coal
correct, standardized
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dark-brown to black coal, intermediate in rank between lignite and bituminous coal. 3, record 11, English, - subbituminous%20coal
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[This coal type] contains less water and is harder than lignite, making it easier to transport, store, and use. 3, record 11, English, - subbituminous%20coal
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
subbituminous coal: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 11, English, - subbituminous%20coal
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS
sub-bituminous coal: term standardized by ISO. 5, record 11, English, - subbituminous%20coal
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 OBS
sub-bituminous coal: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report. 6, record 11, English, - subbituminous%20coal
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- charbon subbitumineux
1, record 11, French, charbon%20subbitumineux
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- charbon sub-bitumineux 2, record 11, French, charbon%20sub%2Dbitumineux
correct, masculine noun, standardized
- houille ligniteuse 3, record 11, French, houille%20ligniteuse
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
charbon sub-bitumineux : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 4, record 11, French, - charbon%20subbitumineux
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
charbon subbitumineux : terme normalisé par l'ISO. 5, record 11, French, - charbon%20subbitumineux
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS
charbon sub-bitumineux : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l’Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques. 6, record 11, French, - charbon%20subbitumineux
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2016-06-30
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- lignite
1, record 12, English, lignite
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- lignite coal 2, record 12, English, lignite%20coal
correct, standardized
- lignitic coal 3, record 12, English, lignitic%20coal
correct
- brown coal 4, record 12, English, brown%20coal
correct, see observation
- wood coal 5, record 12, English, wood%20coal
- fulvurite 6, record 12, English, fulvurite
obsolete
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Lignite, generally yellow to dark brown or rarely black coal that formed from peat at shallow depths and temperatures lower than 100 °C(212 °F). It is the first product of coalification and is intermediate between peat and subbituminous coal according to the coal classification used in the United States and Canada. 7, record 12, English, - lignite
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The term "brown coal" can also refer to a broader group of low-rank coals which includes lignite and subbituminous coal. 8, record 12, English, - lignite
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
lignite coal: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report. 8, record 12, English, - lignite
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- lignite
1, record 12, French, lignite
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- houille brune 2, record 12, French, houille%20brune
correct, feminine noun
- charbon de lignite 3, record 12, French, charbon%20de%20lignite
masculine noun
- charbon brun 2, record 12, French, charbon%20brun
masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Charbon fossile, d'aspect ligneux ou terreux, noir ou brun, contenant 65 à 75 % de carbone, intermédiaire entre la tourbe et la houille. 4, record 12, French, - lignite
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
lignite : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques. 5, record 12, French, - lignite
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- lignito
1, record 12, Spanish, lignito
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carbón color pardo terroso, con restos fibrosos, originado fundamentalmente durante la Era Terciaria. Se originó, como la hulla, por descomposición anaerobia de materias vegetales. 2, record 12, Spanish, - lignito
Record 13 - internal organization data 2016-02-26
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Blasting Work (Mining)
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- blasting powder
1, record 13, English, blasting%20powder
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- black blasting powder 2, record 13, English, black%20blasting%20powder
correct
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
black powder usu. containing sodium nitrate manufactured in grains or pellets and used esp. for blasting soft materials(as in coal mines)(...) 1, record 13, English, - blasting%20powder
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Black powder: an explosive consisting of black gunpowder now used chiefly as an ignition charge and primer (...); also: a similar explosive consisting of a mixture of sodium nitrate instead of potassium nitrate and charcoal and sulfur used chiefly in blasting (...) 1, record 13, English, - blasting%20powder
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Travail aux explosifs (Exploitation minière)
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- poudre de mine
1, record 13, French, poudre%20de%20mine
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(...) poudre noire pour emploi au minage. 1, record 13, French, - poudre%20de%20mine
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Poudre noire: Explosif constitué de trois éléments: le salpêtre (nitrate de potassium (...),) le soufre et le charbon de bois. 2, record 13, French, - poudre%20de%20mine
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2013-04-15
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Property Law (common law)
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- mines
1, record 14, English, mines
correct, plural
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An excavation in the earth from which ores, coal, or other mineral substances are removed by digging or other mining methods, and in its broader sense it denoted the vein, lode, or deposit of minerals. It may include open cut, strip, or hydraulic methods of mining.(Black, 6th ed., 1990, p. 994). 1, record 14, English, - mines
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
mines : term usually used in the plural in this context. 2, record 14, English, - mines
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- mines
1, record 14, French, mines
correct, feminine noun, plural, standardized
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
mines : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte. 2, record 14, French, - mines
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS
mines : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 14, French, - mines
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2012-04-20
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- black lignite
1, record 15, English, black%20lignite
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- lignite A coal 2, record 15, English, lignite%20A%20coal
correct
- lignite A 3, record 15, English, lignite%20A
correct, United States
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A lignite ... that contains between 6,300 and 8,300 Btu per pound. 3, record 15, English, - black%20lignite
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lignite higher in rank than brown lignite. 4, record 15, English, - black%20lignite
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Defined by Grout as having a fixed carbon content ranging from 35 to 60 percent and a total carbon content from 73.6 to 76.2 percent. 4, record 15, English, - black%20lignite
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS
In some classifications, "black lignite" is the equivalent of "subbituminous coal. " 5, record 15, English, - black%20lignite
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- lignite noir
1, record 15, French, lignite%20noir
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- lignite noir brillant 2, record 15, French, lignite%20noir%20brillant
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans les vrais lignites, une première catégorie comprend des «lignites noirs», brillants ou luisants : ce sont les lignites bitumineux et les piciformes. 3, record 15, French, - lignite%20noir
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les classifications variées des charbons sont basées sur la composition chimique, sur l'aspect et la nature des débris végétaux, sur leurs utilisations pratiques. Les principales catégories rangées dans l'ordre d'une évolution croissante, sont les suivantes : 1. la tourbe [...] 2. le lignite (70 - 75 % de C), brun-noir et terne [...] 3. le charbon [...] 4. l'anthracite [...] 5. le graphite. 4, record 15, French, - lignite%20noir
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2012-04-13
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Explosives and Pyrotechnical Materials (Industries)
- Blasting Work (Mining)
- Demolition (Military)
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- high explosive
1, record 16, English, high%20explosive
correct, NATO, officially approved
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
- HE 2, record 16, English, HE
correct, NATO, officially approved
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- detonating explosive 3, record 16, English, detonating%20explosive
correct
- high strength explosive 4, record 16, English, high%20strength%20explosive
- high velocity explosive 4, record 16, English, high%20velocity%20explosive
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An explosive with a nitroglycerin base [that] requires the use of a detonator to initiate the explosion which is violent and practically instantaneous. 5, record 16, English, - high%20explosive
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 DEF
An explosive with a reaction time in microseconds and which detonates and produces a shattering effect. 6, record 16, English, - high%20explosive
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
High explosives may be divided into gelatins and dynamites and also a special type known as permitteds(or permitted explosives) for use in gassy or dusty coal mines. They possess much greater concentrated strength than low explosives such as black powder. 5, record 16, English, - high%20explosive
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Detonating explosives are usually subdivided into two categories, primary and secondary. 7, record 16, English, - high%20explosive
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS
high explosive; HE: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces. 8, record 16, English, - high%20explosive
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Explosifs et artifices (Industries)
- Travail aux explosifs (Exploitation minière)
- Destruction (Militaire)
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- explosif détonant
1, record 16, French, explosif%20d%C3%A9tonant
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- explosif brisant 2, record 16, French, explosif%20brisant
correct, masculine noun, NATO, officially approved
- EB 3, record 16, French, EB
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- HE 4, record 16, French, HE
correct, masculine noun, NATO
- EB 3, record 16, French, EB
- explosif à grande vitesse de détonation 5, record 16, French, explosif%20%C3%A0%20grande%20vitesse%20de%20d%C3%A9tonation
correct, masculine noun
- explosif 6, record 16, French, explosif
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- explosif de grande puissance 7, record 16, French, explosif%20de%20grande%20puissance
masculine noun
- explosif à grande puissance 8, record 16, French, explosif%20%C3%A0%20grande%20puissance
masculine noun
- explosif à grande rapidité de décomposition 9, record 16, French, explosif%20%C3%A0%20grande%20rapidit%C3%A9%20de%20d%C3%A9composition
masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Explosif dont le temps de réaction est de l'ordre de microsecondes, qui détone et qui produit un effet de rupture. 10, record 16, French, - explosif%20d%C3%A9tonant
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les explosifs détonants, ou plus simplement les explosifs, peuvent être eux-mêmes divisés en explosifs primaires (ou explosifs d'amorçage), qui détonent presque toujours sous l'effet d'un choc, d'une étincelle, d'une flamme ou de toute autre source de chaleur de valeur convenable, et explosifs secondaires (ou de chargement), qui exigent le plus souvent pour détoner l'excitation d'un dispositif, le détonateur, renfermant un explosif primaire. 11, record 16, French, - explosif%20d%C3%A9tonant
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La distinction entre déflagration et détonation [...] conduit à répartir les explosifs en deux classes : [...] - d'une part, les poudres ou explosifs déflagrants [...] - d'autre part, les explosifs brisants ou détonants qui sont les substances dont le régime normal de fonctionnement est le régime de détonation stable. C'est à ces dernières substances qu'on réserve généralement le mot explosif, préférant utiliser l'expression substances explosives pour l'ensemble des poudres et des explosifs brisants [...] Cette distinction est quelque peu arbitraire car une même substance peut avoir plusieurs régimes de décomposition différents suivant les conditions d'emploi. La plupart des explosifs peuvent brûler de façon stable et il est possible de faire détoner de nombreuses poudres. 6, record 16, French, - explosif%20d%C3%A9tonant
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS
explosif brisant; EB : terme, abréviation et définition uniformisés par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre; terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie de l'Artillerie, le Groupe de travail de terminologie des Munitions et le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie. 12, record 16, French, - explosif%20d%C3%A9tonant
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS
explosif brisant; EB : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes. 13, record 16, French, - explosif%20d%C3%A9tonant
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Explosivos y fuegos de artificio (Industrias)
- Trabajo con explosivos (Explotación minera)
- Destrucción (Militar)
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- alto explosivo
1, record 16, Spanish, alto%20explosivo
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Compuesto químico que generalmente contiene nitrógeno, que detona a consecuencia de un choque o de calor. 2, record 16, Spanish, - alto%20explosivo
Record 17 - internal organization data 2012-03-09
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
- Mining of Organic Materials
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- torbanite
1, record 17, English, torbanite
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- kerosine shale 2, record 17, English, kerosine%20shale
correct
- bitumenite 3, record 17, English, bitumenite
correct
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A substance intermediate between oil shale and coal, having a high carbon content and considered to be a type of boghead coal. 4, record 17, English, - torbanite
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Torbanite is] a variety of algal or boghead coal from Torbane Hill near Bathgate, Scotland. [It] is layered, compact, brownish-black to black in color, very tough and difficult to break. The fracture is conchoidal or subconchoidal... On distillation, torbanite gives a high yield of oil. 5, record 17, English, - torbanite
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
- Exploitation de matières organiques (Mines)
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- torbanite
1, record 17, French, torbanite
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- bituménite 2, record 17, French, bitum%C3%A9nite
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variété de schiste ou charbon bitumineux. 3, record 17, French, - torbanite
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les mélanges de charbon et de torbanite ne conviennent ni pour l'alimentation des centrales thermiques, ni pour le charbon à exporter. Ce type de schiste bitumineux contient cependant un combustible sans fumée exploitable, qui peut être pyrolisé et converti en combustible liquide. 4, record 17, French, - torbanite
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2012-03-09
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
- Origins and Composition of Coal
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- vitrain
1, record 18, English, vitrain
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A macroscopically distinguishable component, or lithotype, of coal characterized by a brilliant black, glossy lustre and composed primarily of the maceral group vitrinite, derived from the bark tissue of large plants. 2, record 18, English, - vitrain
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
After clarain, vitrain is the most widely distributed and common macroscopic constituent of humic coals. 3, record 18, English, - vitrain
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
- Origine et constitution des charbons
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- vitrain
1, record 18, French, vitrain
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le vitrain enfin, est, après le clarain, le constituant le plus abondant des charbons. Ce sont des lits brillants de quelques millimètres d'épaisseur (plus de 3 mm) ne tachant pas les doigts et souvent débités en petits cubes à cassure conchoïdale. 2, record 18, French, - vitrain
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le vitrain est compact, homogène, à cassure unie et très brillante [...] 3, record 18, French, - vitrain
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
- Orígenes y composición del carbón
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- vitreno 1, record 18, Spanish, vitreno
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2012-03-02
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- opaque attritus
1, record 19, English, opaque%20attritus
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... coal material of which the most prominent and important constituent is opaque matter and also referred to as opaque matrix, black fundamental matter or matrix and residuum. 2, record 19, English, - opaque%20attritus
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As opposed to "translucent attritus." 3, record 19, English, - opaque%20attritus
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- attritut opaque
1, record 19, French, attritut%20opaque
proposal, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Substance du charbon constituée principalement de ciment opaque. 1, record 19, French, - attritut%20opaque
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
attritut : L'un des trois constituants supposés dans les houilles bitumineuses. 2, record 19, French, - attritut%20opaque
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2012-03-01
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Origins and Composition of Coal
- Classification of Coal
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- durain
1, record 20, English, durain
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Macroscopic coal constituent (lithotype) that is hard and dull gray in color. 2, record 20, English, - durain
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Banded coals grade from dull banded("splint coal") to bright banded, depending on whether dull bands or bright bands are dominant. The bands are divided into four major lithotypes : durain(dull, grainy texture, tough), fusain(dull black, charcoal texture, hands get dirty), clarain(bright, satiny texture, brittle), and vitrain(bright, black, glassy, brittle). 3, record 20, English, - durain
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Origine et constitution des charbons
- Classification des charbons
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- durain
1, record 20, French, durain
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les charbons sont classés en six lithotypes en fonction de leur aspect macroscopique. On distingue les charbons humiques (lithotypes vitrain, clarain, fusain et durain) qui provienne de débris de plantes macroscopiques [et les] charbons sapropéliques (lithotypes cannel coals- spores et pollens, bogheads - algues). 2, record 20, French, - durain
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le durain est une substance, grise à brun noirâtre, à éclat mat, formant des lits fréquents mais peu abondants de quelques millimètres à plusieurs décimètres d'épaisseur. Il est fait de débris végétaux ayant perdu leur caractère originel. 3, record 20, French, - durain
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2012-02-03
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- The Lungs
- Occupational Health and Safety
- Mining Dangers and Mine Safety
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- coal workers pneumoconiosis
1, record 21, English, coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
- CWP 2, record 21, English, CWP
correct
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- pneumoconiosis of coal workers 3, record 21, English, pneumoconiosis%20of%20coal%20workers
correct
- coal miners’ lung 4, record 21, English, coal%20miners%26rsquo%3B%20lung
correct
- coal miner’s lung 5, record 21, English, coal%20miner%26rsquo%3Bs%20lung
correct
- miner’s lung 5, record 21, English, miner%26rsquo%3Bs%20lung
correct
- black lung disease 6, record 21, English, black%20lung%20disease
correct
- colliers’ lung 7, record 21, English, colliers%26rsquo%3B%20lung
correct
- miner’s phthisis 5, record 21, English, miner%26rsquo%3Bs%20phthisis
- black phthisis 5, record 21, English, black%20phthisis
obsolete
- colliers’ phthisis 7, record 21, English, colliers%26rsquo%3B%20phthisis
obsolete
- bituminosis 7, record 21, English, bituminosis
avoid, see observation, obsolete
- melanedema 7, record 21, English, melanedema
avoid, see observation, obsolete
- miners’ asthma 7, record 21, English, miners%26rsquo%3B%20asthma
avoid, see observation, obsolete
- colliers’ asthma 7, record 21, English, colliers%26rsquo%3B%20asthma
avoid
- anthracosis 8, record 21, English, anthracosis
avoid, see observation
- anthracosilicosis 9, record 21, English, anthracosilicosis
avoid, see observation
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An occupational disease of coal workers resulting from deposition of coal dust in the lungs. 10, record 21, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Black lung disease is the common name for coal workers’ pneumoconiosis(CWP) or anthracosis, a lung disease of older workers in the coal industry, caused by inhalation, over many years, of small amounts of coal dust. 2, record 21, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
anthracosis : A histological term describing the accumulation of black pigment in lung tissue or in other organs. In the lung the accumulation often appears as macular lesions, usually in a centrilobular location, along the walls of bronchioles, but also along interlobular septa or in the subpleural space. This pigment is mainly composed of carbonaceous material and may originate from cigarette smoke(or other smoked drugs, such as crack cocaine), atmospheric pollution, residential exposure to wood(or biomass) smoke or occupational exposure to carbon-containing dusts, such as diesel exhaust, soot, fly ash, carbon black, graphite and coal. Thus a more or less marked degree of anthracosis may be found in nonsmoking urban residents from heavily polluted areas or in inhabitants(often females) of poor countries with a cold climate(so-called ’hut lung’). Anthracosis is only rarely associated with overt pulmonary disease, except after prolonged, heavy, usually occupational exposure, when the condition is preferably labelled as a pneumoconiosis, e. g. graphite pneumoconiosis(graphitosis) or coal workers pneumoconiosis. The latter pneumoconiosis is often called anthracosilicosis(particularly in continental Europe), because this pneumoconiosis has been considered to be caused predominantly by the silica content of coal dust. While this may be true in many instances, the use of anthracosilicosis to indicate coal worker's pneumoconiosis is probably not entirely appropriate, because the pathology of coal workers pneumoconiosis is different from that of silicosis. 9, record 21, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS
black phthisis; colliers’ phtisis: obsolete. 7, record 21, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 4 OBS
bituminosis; melanedema; miners’ asthma: obsolete and incorrect. 7, record 21, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Poumons
- Santé et sécurité au travail
- Exploitation minière (dangers et sécurité)
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- pneumoconiose des houilleurs
1, record 21, French, pneumoconiose%20des%20houilleurs
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
- pneumoconiose des mineurs 2, record 21, French, pneumoconiose%20des%20mineurs
correct, feminine noun
- pneumoconiose anthracosique 1, record 21, French, pneumoconiose%20anthracosique
correct, feminine noun
- pneumoconiose anthracosèque 3, record 21, French, pneumoconiose%20anthracos%C3%A8que
feminine noun
- phtisie des mineurs 4, record 21, French, phtisie%20des%20mineurs
feminine noun, obsolete
- phtisis melanotica 4, record 21, French, phtisis%20melanotica
Latin, obsolete
- pneumomélanose 4, record 21, French, pneumom%C3%A9lanose
feminine noun
- asthme des mineurs 2, record 21, French, asthme%20des%20mineurs
masculine noun
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pneumoconiose due à une infiltration massive de poussières de charbon chez des individus exposés professionnellement à une atmosphère très polluée. 1, record 21, French, - pneumoconiose%20des%20houilleurs
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'existence d'anthracose pure est controversée. Il semble qu'il s'agisse plus souvent d'une anthracosilicose, la silice entrant en plus ou moins grande quantité dans la composition de la poussière de charbon. 1, record 21, French, - pneumoconiose%20des%20houilleurs
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Comparer avec «anthracose» et avec «anthracosilicose». 4, record 21, French, - pneumoconiose%20des%20houilleurs
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Pulmones
- Salud y seguridad en el trabajo
- Explotación minera (peligros y seguridad)
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- neumoconiosis de los mineros de carbón
1, record 21, Spanish, neumoconiosis%20de%20los%20mineros%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
- asma de los mineros 2, record 21, Spanish, asma%20de%20los%20mineros
avoid
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
neumoconiosis: es un proceso respiratorio crónico, de marcha tórpida, que consiste en una fibrosis pulmonar linfoectásica consecutiva a la inhalación de diversas clases de polvos, aspirados durante años en el ejercicio de distintas profesiones (molineros, mineros, picapedreros, etc.) 2, record 21, Spanish, - neumoconiosis%20de%20los%20mineros%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
La primera [neumoconiosis producida por polvos inorgánicos] conocida fue la antracosis, tan frecuente entre los mineros de carbón. Hoy se sabe que no es producida por el polvo de carbón, sino por el cuarzo mezclado con él, o sea que en realidad es una silicosis 2, record 21, Spanish, - neumoconiosis%20de%20los%20mineros%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS
artículo 153. 12. antracosis. Mineros (de las minas de carbón), carboneros, herreros, soldadores, forjadores, fundidores, fogoneros, deshollinadores y demás trabajadores expuestos a inhalación de polvos de carbón de hulla, grafito y antracita. 2, record 21, Spanish, - neumoconiosis%20de%20los%20mineros%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
Record 22 - internal organization data 2012-01-05
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- cherry coal
1, record 22, English, cherry%20coal
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A deep black, dull, or lustrous bituminous coal, with a somewhat conchoidal fracture, readily breaking up into cuboidal fragments. 2, record 22, English, - cherry%20coal
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It ignites easily with a yellowish flame, making a hot, quick fire, and retains its shape until thoroughly consumed. Its specific gravity is much less than anthracite, about 1.30. 2, record 22, English, - cherry%20coal
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- houille grasse à longue flamme
1, record 22, French, houille%20grasse%20%C3%A0%20longue%20flamme
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- charbon agglomérant par frittage 2, record 22, French, charbon%20agglom%C3%A9rant%20par%20frittage
masculine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Houilles grasses à longue flamme. Ces houilles brûlent avec une flamme longue et fumeuse, [et] sous l'influence de la chaleur les morceaux changent de forme : ils se fondent, se collent ensemble et s'agglomèrent. 3, record 22, French, - houille%20grasse%20%C3%A0%20longue%20flamme
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2011-05-24
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
- Iron and Steel
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- red smoke
1, record 23, English, red%20smoke
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- brown fumes 2, record 23, English, brown%20fumes
plural
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
smoke : A phenomenon made up of observable fumes containing gases, solids and liquids. There are several kinds of smoke, the color of which depends on the combustion process causing the smoke. Thus, a coal fire will emit black smoke. A turbine ship whose nozzle might need slight adjustment emits brown smoke. A steel mill emits red smoke. A nitric or sulfuric acid plant might emit yellow smoke. And so it goes. But white smoke is usually not smoke at all, it's steam. 1, record 23, English, - red%20smoke
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The copper-nickel alloy ... was oxidized by a 1:1 nitric acid solution in a fume hood. Then 10 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid was added to the copper-nickel solution. The solution was boiled until all of the brown fumes ceased. 2, record 23, English, - red%20smoke
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
- Sidérurgie
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- fumée rousse
1, record 23, French, fum%C3%A9e%20rousse
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fumée constituée de fines poussières d'oxyde de fer produites en sidérurgie par les convertisseurs soufflés à l'air suroxygéné. 2, record 23, French, - fum%C3%A9e%20rousse
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fumées rousses : Cette expression est également utilisée pour les vapeurs nitreuses, bien que l'on préfère dans ce cas le terme de «vapeurs rutilantes». [Voir cette autre fiche.] 2, record 23, French, - fum%C3%A9e%20rousse
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS
fumée : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel (fumées). 2, record 23, French, - fum%C3%A9e%20rousse
Record 23, Key term(s)
- fumées rousses
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2011-02-04
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- banded coal
1, record 24, English, banded%20coal
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The common variety of bituminous and subbituminous coal [which] consists of a sequence of irregularly alternating layers or lenses of homogeneous black material having a brilliant vitreous luster, grayish-black, less brilliant, striated material usually of silky luster, and generally, thinner bands or lenses of soft, powdery, and fibrous particles of mineral charcoal. 2, record 24, English, - banded%20coal
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Banded and nonbanded coals] are further subdivised into bright coal, semisplint (semibright) coal, and splint (dull) coal for banded coal; cannel and boghead coal for nonbanded coal; or the lithotypes vitrain, attrital coal (clarain, durain), and fusain. 3, record 24, English, - banded%20coal
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The difference in luster of the bands is greater in bituminous than in subbituminous coal. 2, record 24, English, - banded%20coal
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- charbon lité
1, record 24, French, charbon%20lit%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
- charbon zoné 2, record 24, French, charbon%20zon%C3%A9
masculine noun
- charbon barré 3, record 24, French, charbon%20barr%C3%A9
masculine noun
- charbon rubané 4, record 24, French, charbon%20ruban%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Charbon à composition hétérogène dans lequel des couches de couleur claire alternent avec des couches de couleur sombre. 4, record 24, French, - charbon%20lit%C3%A9
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbón esquistoso
1, record 24, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n%20esquistoso
masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 2011-01-18
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Universal entry(ies) Record 25
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- humboldtine
1, record 25, English, humboldtine
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- humboldtite 2, record 25, English, humboldtite
correct, see observation
- oxalite 3, record 25, English, oxalite
correct
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A hydrous ferrous oxalate... occurring in capillary or botryoidal forms in brown coal and black shale. 4, record 25, English, - humboldtine
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with the mineral datolite, also called humboldtite, but consisting of a hydrous borosilicate of calcium. 5, record 25, English, - humboldtine
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: FeC2O4•2H2O 5, record 25, English, - humboldtine
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 25
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- humboldtine
1, record 25, French, humboldtine
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- oxalite 2, record 25, French, oxalite
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Oxalate naturel de fer, que l'on trouve dans les lignites de Hongrie en petites masses jaunes. 2, record 25, French, - humboldtine
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Formule chimique : FeC2O4•2H2O 3, record 25, French, - humboldtine
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mineralogía
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 25
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- humboldtina
1, record 25, Spanish, humboldtina
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
- oxalita 1, record 25, Spanish, oxalita
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Oxalato de hierro que cristaliza en el sistema rómbico; se encuentra en los lignitos en forma de masas amarillas. 1, record 25, Spanish, - humboldtina
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fórmula química: FeC2O4•2H2O 2, record 25, Spanish, - humboldtina
Record 26 - internal organization data 2010-12-30
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- anhydritic dolomite
1, record 26, English, anhydritic%20dolomite
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
- anhydrite-dolomite 2, record 26, English, anhydrite%2Ddolomite
correct
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The producing reservoirs consist of phylloid-algal buildups in the Ismay zone flanked by bryozoan mounds and mound flank debris. These porous mounds, capped by impermeable anhydritic dolomite, produce primarily from porous phylloid-algal limestones, some of which have been dolomitized. ... anhydritic dolomite ... has abundant microporosity but very little permeability. 3, record 26, English, - anhydritic%20dolomite
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The Late Miocene oil-producing Nestos-Prinos basin is located between Thassos island and the mainland.... The basin is filled with Late Miocene-Pliocene sediments, including ubiquitously repeated evaporite layers of rock salt and anhydrite-dolomite which alternate with sandstones, conglomerates, black shales, and uraniferous coal measures... 2, record 26, English, - anhydritic%20dolomite
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
anhydritic dolomite: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 26, English, - anhydritic%20dolomite
Record 26, Key term(s)
- anhydrite dolomite
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- dolomie à anhydrite
1, record 26, French, dolomie%20%C3%A0%20anhydrite
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
- dolomie anhydritique 2, record 26, French, dolomie%20anhydritique
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dolomie à anhydrite : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 3, record 26, French, - dolomie%20%C3%A0%20anhydrite
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2009-02-18
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- black smoke
1, record 27, English, black%20smoke
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Smoke emitted by a coal fire. 2, record 27, English, - black%20smoke
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
smoke : A phenomenon made up of observable fumes containing gases, solids and liquids. There are several kinds of smoke, the color of which depends on the combustion process causing the smoke. Thus, a coal fire will emit black smoke. A turbine ship whose nozzle might need slight adjustment emits brown smoke. A steel mill emits red smoke. A nitric or sulfuric acid plant might emit yellow smoke. And so it goes. But white smoke is usually not smoke at all, it's steam. 3, record 27, English, - black%20smoke
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- fumée noire
1, record 27, French, fum%C3%A9e%20noire
correct, feminine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On appelle fumée noire les particules de teinte foncée qui sont émises dans l'environnement. Les résultats sont exprimés en microgrammes par mètre cube. 2, record 27, French, - fum%C3%A9e%20noire
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT
fumée : Suspension dans un gaz des particules solides ou liquides (vapeur d'eau) émises par une source à la suite d'une opération de transformation chimique ou physique, en particulier l'oxydation (combustion) ou de réduction (haut-fourneau) et qui a la propriété de diffuser et d'absorber partiellement la lumière. Les fumées noires désignent la présence de fines particules de carbone (suies, noir de fumée). Les fumées rousses sont constituées de fines poussières d'oxyde de fer produites en sidérurgie par les convertisseurs soufflés à l'air enrichi en oxygène ou à l'oxygène. 3, record 27, French, - fum%C3%A9e%20noire
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 3 CONT
[...] la pollution de l'air a été longtemps exprimée en termes de fumées noires, d'anhydrides sulfureux et de poussières [...] 3, record 27, French, - fum%C3%A9e%20noire
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fumée : ce terme est souvent utilisé au pluriel («fumées»). 4, record 27, French, - fum%C3%A9e%20noire
Record 27, Key term(s)
- fumées noires
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Contaminación del aire
Record 27, Main entry term, Spanish
- humo negro
1, record 27, Spanish, humo%20negro
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 27, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Humo cuya opacidad es igual o superior a cuatro en la escala de Ringelman [humo producido por partículas de carbón]. 1, record 27, Spanish, - humo%20negro
Record 28 - internal organization data 2006-10-26
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Classification of Coal
- Geochemistry
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- carbonaceous shale
1, record 28, English, carbonaceous%20shale
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
- coaly shale 2, record 28, English, coaly%20shale
correct
- carbon-rich shale 3, record 28, English, carbon%2Drich%20shale
correct
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A dark-gray or black shale, commonly associated with coal seams, with an ash content greater than 50%. 4, record 28, English, - carbonaceous%20shale
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
black shale: A dark,thinly laminated carbonaceous shale ... 5, record 28, English, - carbonaceous%20shale
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT
In some deposits carbonaceous shale and algal carbonates ... contain higher metal concentrations than adjacent arenaceous and evaporitic units. 6, record 28, English, - carbonaceous%20shale
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Clinton ironstones are associated with carbonaceous shale, sandy shales, dolomite and limestone. 7, record 28, English, - carbonaceous%20shale
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Black carbon-rich shale. 3, record 28, English, - carbonaceous%20shale
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 PHR
Black carbonaceous shale. 3, record 28, English, - carbonaceous%20shale
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Classification des charbons
- Géochimie
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- schiste charbonneux
1, record 28, French, schiste%20charbonneux
correct, masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
- shale charbonneux 2, record 28, French, shale%20charbonneux
correct, masculine noun
- schiste houiller 3, record 28, French, schiste%20houiller
correct, masculine noun
- shale carboné 4, record 28, French, shale%20carbon%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun, less frequent
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Schistes renfermant des gisements de houille. 3, record 28, French, - schiste%20charbonneux
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les schistes ampéliteux ou ampélites sont des schistes noirs, alunifères et charbonneux [...] 5, record 28, French, - schiste%20charbonneux
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le shale charbonneux peut contenir jusqu'à 54 % de carbone organique total et l'indice d'hydrogène se situe entre 170 et 367 mg d'hydrocarbures par gramme de carbone organique total. [...] Plusieurs échantillons de shale charbonneux contenaient des spores et d'autres microfossiles bien préservés. 2, record 28, French, - schiste%20charbonneux
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Shale noir carboné, carboné noir. 6, record 28, French, - schiste%20charbonneux
Record 28, Key term(s)
- shale houiller
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Petrografía
- Clasificación del carbón
- Geoquímica
Record 28, Main entry term, Spanish
- esquisto hullero
1, record 28, Spanish, esquisto%20hullero
correct, masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 28, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Esquisto] que contiene yacimientos de hulla. 1, record 28, Spanish, - esquisto%20hullero
Record 29 - internal organization data 2005-06-02
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Types of Hearths (Heating)
- Camping and Caravanning
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- fire basket
1, record 29, English, fire%20basket
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- brasier 2, record 29, English, brasier
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Moroccan Fire Basket. This beautifully designed and crafted fire basket can be used either as a burner for garden waste or to attractively hold and control outdoor log or coal fires. In black finished steel with ash catching tray stand. Includes cast cooking grill. 3, record 29, English, - fire%20basket
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Round metal fire basket with a barbeque rack and strong base for catching ash. 4, record 29, English, - fire%20basket
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Types de foyers (Chauffage)
- Camping et caravaning
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- brasero
1, record 29, French, brasero
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- braséro 2, record 29, French, bras%C3%A9ro
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- brasier 3, record 29, French, brasier
masculine noun
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On écrirait mieux «braséro». 2, record 29, French, - brasero
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS
braséro : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004). 4, record 29, French, - brasero
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2005-03-29
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Geochemistry
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- reduzate
1, record 30, English, reduzate
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- reduction sediment 2, record 30, English, reduction%20sediment
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A sediment formed in a strongly reducing environment; e.g., coal, sedimentary sulfides, or sedimentary sulfur. 3, record 30, English, - reduzate
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Coal and black shale are principal examples. 4, record 30, English, - reduzate
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS
reduzate; reduction sediment: terms usually used in the plural. 5, record 30, English, - reduzate
Record 30, Key term(s)
- reduzates
- reduction sediments
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Géochimie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- roche sédimentaire formée par réduction
1, record 30, French, roche%20s%C3%A9dimentaire%20form%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9duction
feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- sédiment en milieu réducteur 2, record 30, French, s%C3%A9diment%20en%20milieu%20r%C3%A9ducteur
masculine noun
- réducteur 3, record 30, French, r%C3%A9ducteur
masculine noun
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Roches sédimentaires formées par réduction ou dans un milieu réducteur (charbon, pétrole). 1, record 30, French, - roche%20s%C3%A9dimentaire%20form%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9duction
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Réducteurs comme le charbon, les sédiments bitumineux, les sulfures sédimentaires et le soufre. 3, record 30, French, - roche%20s%C3%A9dimentaire%20form%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9duction
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2005-01-17
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- bituminous coal
1, record 31, English, bituminous%20coal
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- soft coal 1, record 31, English, soft%20coal
correct, United States
- ring coal 2, record 31, English, ring%20coal
obsolete
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Coal that ranks between subbituminous coal and anthracite and that contains more than 14% volatile matter (on a dry, ash-free basis) ... 1, record 31, English, - bituminous%20coal
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bituminous coal is the most abundant rank of coal; much is Carboniferous in age. 1, record 31, English, - bituminous%20coal
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Bituminous coal] is dark brown to black in colour and burns with a smoky flame. 1, record 31, English, - bituminous%20coal
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- houille
1, record 31, French, houille
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
- houille bitumineuse 2, record 31, French, houille%20bitumineuse
correct, feminine noun
- charbon gras 3, record 31, French, charbon%20gras
masculine noun
- charbon bitumineux 4, record 31, French, charbon%20bitumineux
masculine noun
- houille grasse 5, record 31, French, houille%20grasse
feminine noun
- houille flambante grasse 6, record 31, French, houille%20flambante%20grasse
feminine noun
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le charbon, proprement dit, ou houille [au sens large], noir mat ou brillant [...] avec selon les proportions de matières volatiles [...] La houille [au sens strict] en contient 5 % et on la nomme aussi, à tort, charbon bitumineux pour sa richesse en goudron (qui ne sont pas des bitumes). 7, record 31, French, - houille
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les houilles grasses et flambantes grasses correspondent à l'appellation américaine «houille bitumineuse» (bituminous coal). 6, record 31, French, - houille
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 3 CONT
On distingue les anthracites (moins de 8 % de MV [matières volatiles], les houilles anthraciteuses (de 8 à 18 % de MV), les houilles à coke (de 18 à 26 % de MV), les houilles bitumineuses et les houilles grasses (de 26 à 45 % de MV), les cannel-coals (de 40 à 60 % de MV), les bogheads (de 55 à 66 % de MV). 8, record 31, French, - houille
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Nous avons trouvé la définition suivante de charbon bitumineux dans Le Grand dictionnaire encyclopédique Larousse (source LAROG, vol. 2, p. 1274) : «Charbon gras souvent cokéfiable donnant un pourcentage important de goudron à la distillation.» Toutefois, à la lumière de l'observation faite dans le Dictionnaire de géologie, par Alain Foucault et J.-F Raoult (source FOUGE) et reproduite dans le premier contexte cité ci-dessus, nous gardons des réserves à l'égard de ce terme. 9, record 31, French, - houille
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
Record 31, Main entry term, Spanish
- hulla grasa
1, record 31, Spanish, hulla%20grasa
feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 31, Synonyms, Spanish
- hulla 2, record 31, Spanish, hulla
feminine noun
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] hullas grasas (hasta 40% de materias volátiles), que sirven para elaborar coque y para fabricar gas de alumbrado. 1, record 31, Spanish, - hulla%20grasa
Record 32 - internal organization data 2004-12-08
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Horse Husbandry
- Horse Racing and Equestrian Sports
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- black-moon
1, record 32, English, black%2Dmoon
correct, adjective
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- coal black 2, record 32, English, coal%20black
correct, adjective
- dull black 2, record 32, English, dull%20black
correct, adjective
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Black Moon Miniatures -- Specializing in ADMS solid black and spotted black & white mini donkeys and colorful AMHR miniature horses. 3, record 32, English, - black%2Dmoon
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Black coat with a dull finish. 2, record 32, English, - black%2Dmoon
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Élevage des chevaux
- Courses hippiques et sports équestres
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- noir franc
1, record 32, French, noir%20franc
correct, adjective
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
- noir mat 2, record 32, French, noir%20mat
correct, adjective
- noir ordinaire 2, record 32, French, noir%20ordinaire
correct, adjective
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les chevaux noirs mats ont à la naissance une robe grise qui noircit en vieillissant. 3, record 32, French, - noir%20franc
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Robe noire dont la teinte est obscure, uniforme et dépourvue de reflets. 2, record 32, French, - noir%20franc
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2004-11-29
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
- Solid Fossil Fuels
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- anthracite
1, record 33, English, anthracite
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
- hard coal 2, record 33, English, hard%20coal
correct, United States
- stone coal 3, record 33, English, stone%20coal
correct
- kilkenny coal 3, record 33, English, kilkenny%20coal
correct
- black coal 4, record 33, English, black%20coal
correct
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of coal, relatively hard, jet black, with a metallic lustre, sub-conchoidal fracture, unbanded, with less than 10% volatiles and more than 90% carbon. 5, record 33, English, - anthracite
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Anthracite] burns with intense heat and a non-luminous flame. 5, record 33, English, - anthracite
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS
In the United States hard coal is anthracite coal. In Great Britain hard coal is bituminous and anthracite coal, or those coals above lignite. 6, record 33, English, - anthracite
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
- Combustibles fossiles solides
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- anthracite
1, record 33, French, anthracite
correct, masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Charbon naturel de très faible teneur en matières volatiles (moins de 6 à 8 %), qui brûle avec une courte flamme bleue, sans fumée et dégage beaucoup de chaleur. 2, record 33, French, - anthracite
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'anthracite a un aspect brillant, un éclat vif, une cassure conchoïdale et coupante, une densité de 1,6 [...] et une dureté plus forte qui l'empêche de s'effriter entre les doigts en laissant une trace (houille sèche). Il contient plus de 90 % de carbone [...] 2, record 33, French, - anthracite
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Selon leur teneur en carbone, on distingue les charbons gras (80 % de carbone), les charbons maigres (90 % de carbone), les anthracites (95 % de carbone). [...] Les charbons contenant peu de carbone renferment beaucoup de matières volatiles (MV). On distingue les anthracites (moins de 8 % de MV), les houilles anthraciteuses (de 8 à 18 % de MV) [...], les bogheads (de 55 à 66 % de MV). 3, record 33, French, - anthracite
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Plus le charbon est soumis, dans la nature, à de fortes pressions et températures [...] et plus la teneur en matières volatiles diminue. À une profondeur de 2 000 à 2 500 m, on a de la houille, et vers 5 500 à 6 000, de l'anthracite. 4, record 33, French, - anthracite
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 4 CONT
L'anthracite est un charbon maigre. Il est surtout fait de clarain et, par suite, est très brillant et ne tache pas les doigts, ou très peu. 5, record 33, French, - anthracite
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
- Combustibles fósiles sólidos
Record 33, Main entry term, Spanish
- antracita
1, record 33, Spanish, antracita
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 33, Synonyms, Spanish
- carbón antracitoso 2, record 33, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n%20antracitoso
masculine noun
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
El más antiguo, denso y rico en calorías de los carbones de piedra o carbones minerales; contiene 90% de carbono. Presenta el aspecto de un vidrio negro : caras cóncavas o convexas muy brillantes, aristas cortantes, no mancha los dedos. 3, record 33, Spanish, - antracita
Record 34 - internal organization data 2004-11-01
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Long-Distance Pipelines
- Solid Fossil Fuels
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- coal slurry pipeline
1, record 34, English, coal%20slurry%20pipeline
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
- coal slurry line 2, record 34, English, coal%20slurry%20line
correct
- coal pipeline 2, record 34, English, coal%20pipeline
correct
- powder pipeline 3, record 34, English, powder%20pipeline
- powder duct 4, record 34, English, powder%20duct
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On August 14, 1970, an underground river of coal began flowing 273 miles across the state of Arizona, and into a 1, 500-Mw. power plant near Davis Dam in Nevada. Equivalent in capacity to two 160-car railroad trains per day, the unseen "river" is the 18-inch-diameter Black Mesa coal slurry pipeline, so far the largest and longest slurry pipeline in the world. 5, record 34, English, - coal%20slurry%20pipeline
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The boiler is ... capable of burning a mixture of coal + 33% water, which is conveyed by powder pipeline. 6, record 34, English, - coal%20slurry%20pipeline
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Canalisations à grande distance
- Combustibles fossiles solides
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- hydrocarboduc
1, record 34, French, hydrocarboduc
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- carboduc 2, record 34, French, carboduc
correct, masculine noun
- pipeline à charbon 3, record 34, French, pipeline%20%C3%A0%20charbon
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] conduite dans laquelle circule une pulpe de fines de charbon en suspension dans l'eau. 4, record 34, French, - hydrocarboduc
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un hydrocarboduc est un pipe-line dans lequel le charbon pulvérulent, mélangé à de l'eau, est transporté sous forme d'une boue liquide. 5, record 34, French, - hydrocarboduc
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Nouvelles techniques, le carboduc (charbon brûlé en poussière mélangée à de l'eau pour en faire un fluide. 6, record 34, French, - hydrocarboduc
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Utilisé] pour des transports sur de courtes distances (une dizaine de kilomètres). 4, record 34, French, - hydrocarboduc
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 2004-05-19
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- mineral black
1, record 35, English, mineral%20black
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Black pigment made from ground slate, shale, coke, coal, or slaty coal; used in inks, plastics and coatings. 2, record 35, English, - mineral%20black
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- noir minéral
1, record 35, French, noir%20min%C3%A9ral
correct, masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
- noir d'origine minérale 2, record 35, French, noir%20d%27origine%20min%C3%A9rale
correct, masculine noun
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tinturas y pigmentos (Industrias)
Record 35, Main entry term, Spanish
- negro mineral
1, record 35, Spanish, negro%20mineral
correct, masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 35, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pigmento negro producido por trituración o calentamiento de pizarra neutra, esquisto negro, carbón pizarroso, coque o carbón. 1, record 35, Spanish, - negro%20mineral
Record 36 - internal organization data 2004-01-23
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Place Names (outside Canada)
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- Black Country
1, record 36, English, Black%20Country
correct, Great Britain
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The western part of the West Midlands in England. So named after the black smoke and dust produced by the coal and cast iron industries of the 19th century. 1, record 36, English, - Black%20Country
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Toponymes (hors Canada)
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- Pays noir
1, record 36, French, Pays%20noir
correct, masculine noun, Great Britain
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- Black Country 2, record 36, French, Black%20Country
masculine noun, Great Britain
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Partie ouest des West Midlands en Angleterre. Ainsi nommé à cause de la fumée et de la poussière produites par les industries du charbon et de la fonte au 19ième siècle. 1, record 36, French, - Pays%20noir
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2003-12-10
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Effects of Pollution
- The Lungs
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- anthracosis
1, record 37, English, anthracosis
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A usually asymptomatic form of pneumoconiosis caused by deposition of coal dust in the lungs [which] is present in most urban dwellers. 2, record 37, English, - anthracosis
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
anthracosis : A histological term describing the accumulation of black pigment in lung tissue or in other organs. In the lung the accumulation often appears as macular lesions, usually in a centrilobular location, along the walls of bronchioles, but also along interlobular septa or in the subpleural space. This pigment is mainly composed of carbonaceous material and may originate from cigarette smoke(or other smoked drugs, such as crack cocaine), atmospheric pollution, residential exposure to wood(or biomass) smoke or occupational exposure to carbon-containing dusts, such as diesel exhaust, soot, fly ash, carbon black, graphite and coal. Thus a more or less marked degree of anthracosis may be found in nonsmoking urban residents from heavily polluted areas or in inhabitants(often females) of poor countries with a cold climate(so-called ’hut lung’). Anthracosis is only rarely associated with overt pulmonary disease, except after prolonged, heavy, usually occupational exposure, when the condition is preferably labelled as a pneumoconiosis, e. g. graphite pneumoconiosis(graphitosis) or coal workers pneumoconiosis. The latter pneumoconiosis is often called anthracosilicosis(particularly in continental Europe), because this pneumoconiosis has been considered to be caused predominantly by the silica content of coal dust. While this may be true in many instances, the use of anthracosilicosis to indicate coal worker's pneumoconiosis is probably not entirely appropriate, because the pathology of coal workers pneumoconiosis is different from that of silicosis. 3, record 37, English, - anthracosis
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Compare with "pneumoconiosis of coal workers" and "anthracosilicosis." 4, record 37, English, - anthracosis
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Effets de la pollution
- Poumons
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- anthracose
1, record 37, French, anthracose
correct, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Noircissement du poumon dû à l'inhalation de poussières de charbon. 2, record 37, French, - anthracose
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «anthracose» est parfois employé pour désigner la «pneumoconiose des houilleurs». Voir aussi cette fiche, de même que «anthracosilicose». 3, record 37, French, - anthracose
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Efectos de la polución
- Pulmones
Record 37, Main entry term, Spanish
- antracosis
1, record 37, Spanish, antracosis
correct, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 37, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variedad de neumoconiosis producida por la inhalación de polvo de carbón. 1, record 37, Spanish, - antracosis
Record 38 - internal organization data 2003-09-03
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
- Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- soot
1, record 38, English, soot
correct, noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The dark or black carbonaceous organic residue remaining after the incomplete combustion of organic fuel(coal, wood, oil, etc.). 2, record 38, English, - soot
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Soot gives smoke its colour. 3, record 38, English, - soot
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The ability to attract other substances makes soot not only prevalent, but dangerous. 4, record 38, English, - soot
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
- Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- suies
1, record 38, French, suies
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
- particules de suie 2, record 38, French, particules%20de%20suie
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Particules solides, riches en carbone et résultant d'une combustion incomplète, en suspension dans les gaz de combustion. 3, record 38, French, - suies
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Leur dépôt sur les parois des conduits constitue «la suie». 3, record 38, French, - suies
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le terme anglais «soot» sert aussi bien à rendre la notion de particules solides (suies) que celle du dépôt de ces particules (suie). 4, record 38, French, - suies
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Contaminación del aire
- Combustión y combustibles (Hogares o chimeneas)
Record 38, Main entry term, Spanish
- hollín
1, record 38, Spanish, holl%C3%ADn
correct, masculine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 38, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aglomeraciones de partículas ricas en carbono formadas durante la combustión incompleta de productos gaseosos. 1, record 38, Spanish, - holl%C3%ADn
Record 39 - internal organization data 2001-02-08
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Petrochemistry
- Black Products (Petroleum)
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- crude petroleum oils
1, record 39, English, crude%20petroleum%20oils
correct, see observation, plural
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bituminous coating materials are black or brownish coating materials, soluble in carbon disulfide, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons and which are obtained from natural deposits, or as residues from the distillation of crude petroleum oils, or of low grades of coal. 1, record 39, English, - crude%20petroleum%20oils
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
crude petroleum oils: term rarely used in the singular (crude petroleum oil). 2, record 39, English, - crude%20petroleum%20oils
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS
See also "petroleum oils" and "non-crude petroleum oils." 2, record 39, English, - crude%20petroleum%20oils
Record 39, Key term(s)
- crude petroleum oil
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Chimie du pétrole
- Produits noirs (Pétrole)
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- huiles de pétrole brutes
1, record 39, French, huiles%20de%20p%C3%A9trole%20brutes
correct, see observation, feminine noun, plural
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
- huiles de pétrole brut 2, record 39, French, huiles%20de%20p%C3%A9trole%20brut
see observation, feminine noun, plural
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les distillats de pétrole paraffiniques lourds [...] sont produits à partir d'huiles de pétrole brutes (pétrole lampant) grâce à un ensemble de traitements très complexes menés avec attention. Une fois que l'huile paraffinique lourde a été séparée du pétrole brut, l'objectif principal des traitements secondaires est d'enlever les matières indésirables, ce qui contribuera au rendement du produit. 1, record 39, French, - huiles%20de%20p%C3%A9trole%20brutes
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les principales importations du Canada en provenance du Venezuela étaient les huiles de pétrole brut et les huiles minérales bitumineuses, les préparations d'huile de pétrole raffiné, les produits semi-finis (fer/acier ordinaire), le bitume et l'asphalte naturels et les roues porteuses pour les véhicules automobiles. 2, record 39, French, - huiles%20de%20p%C3%A9trole%20brutes
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
huiles de pétrole brutes; huiles de pétrole brut : termes rarement utilisés au singulier (huile de pétrole brute; huile de pétrole brut). 3, record 39, French, - huiles%20de%20p%C3%A9trole%20brutes
Record 39, Key term(s)
- huiles brutes de pétrole
- huile de pétrole brute
- huile brute de pétrole
- huile de pétrole brut
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 2000-09-26
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Binders and Mastics (Constr.)
- Road Construction Materials
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- bituminous binder
1, record 40, English, bituminous%20binder
correct, standardized
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
- bitumen binder 2, record 40, English, bitumen%20binder
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Adhesive material containing bitumen. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 3, record 40, English, - bituminous%20binder
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bituminous plastic cement [is] black cement composed of a bituminous binder, asphaltic or coal tar base, and inorganic filler such as asbestos filler, and a solvent. 4, record 40, English, - bituminous%20binder
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
bituminous binder: term standardized by ISO. 5, record 40, English, - bituminous%20binder
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Liants et mastics (Construction)
- Matériaux de constr. (Voies de circulation)
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- liant bitumineux
1, record 40, French, liant%20bitumineux
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Liant] à base de bitume de pétrole, de brais de houille ou de bitume naturel avec ou sans résine. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec la permission de l'AFNOR.] 2, record 40, French, - liant%20bitumineux
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Matériau adhésif contenant du bitume. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.] 3, record 40, French, - liant%20bitumineux
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
liant bitumineux : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR. 4, record 40, French, - liant%20bitumineux
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 1999-10-01
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
- Solid Fossil Fuels
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- pitch coal
1, record 41, English, pitch%20coal
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
- picurite 2, record 41, English, picurite
correct
- specular coal 3, record 41, English, specular%20coal
correct
- glance coal 3, record 41, English, glance%20coal
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A variety of black, brittle, compact brown coal of a jet-black color, pitchy lustre and conchoidal fracture resembling jet. 4, record 41, English, - pitch%20coal
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A brittle, lustrous bituminous coal or lignite, with conchoidal fracture. 5, record 41, English, - pitch%20coal
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It is sometimes wrongly called bituminous brown coal. 4, record 41, English, - pitch%20coal
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS
[Bituminous lignite] is sometimes known as pitch coal. 6, record 41, English, - pitch%20coal
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 3 OBS
See "bituminous lignite." 7, record 41, English, - pitch%20coal
Record 41, Key term(s)
- pitchy lignite
- pitchy coal
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
- Combustibles fossiles solides
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- lignite piciforme
1, record 41, French, lignite%20piciforme
correct, masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
- charbon piciforme 2, record 41, French, charbon%20piciforme
correct, masculine noun
- houille piciforme 3, record 41, French, houille%20piciforme
correct, feminine noun
- charbon poisseux 4, record 41, French, charbon%20poisseux
masculine noun
- pechkohle 5, record 41, French, pechkohle
feminine noun
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'une des meilleures classifications de détail [des lignites] est celle de Desrousseaux (1938) qui distingue : 1) lignites noirs brillants subdivisés en : - lignites bitumineux [...]; - lignites piciformes (ou jayets ou jais) [10 à 20 % d'eau, 46 à 58 % de matières volatiles]; la cassure est parallélépipédique ou conchoïdale, il n'y a pas de stratification. 2) lignites bruns mats [...]. 1, record 41, French, - lignite%20piciforme
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
piciforme : Qui ressemble à de la poix. 6, record 41, French, - lignite%20piciforme
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
- Combustibles fósiles sólidos
Record 41, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbón piciforme
1, record 41, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n%20piciforme
masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 41, Synonyms, Spanish
- hulla piciforme 2, record 41, Spanish, hulla%20piciforme
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
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