TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] fungal disease that attacks the leaflets, stems, petioles, pods and seeds of lentils.  2, record 1, English, - ascochyta%20blight%20of%20lentil

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ascochyta Blight of Lentil. Symptoms appear on leaves, stems and pods as white to tan coloured spots, often with a darker margin. The centres of lesions are often speckled with tiny, black fruiting bodies(pycnidia) which contain the spores of the fungus. When the disease becomes severe, leaves may drop prematurely and shoots may be blighted. Dieback and flower and pod abortion are the main causes of yield loss.  3, record 1, English, - ascochyta%20blight%20of%20lentil

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie fongique touchant les folioles, les tiges, les pétioles, les gousses et les graines de la lentille.  4, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBlure%20ascochytique%20des%20lentilles

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ascochytose de la lentille. Les symptômes apparaissent sur les feuilles, les tiges et les gousses sous forme de taches blanches à chamois, souvent avec un contour plus foncé. Le centre des lésions est souvent tacheté à cause de la présence de petits organes fructifères noirs (pycnides) qui contiennent les spores du champignon. Quand la maladie s'aggrave, on constate une chute prématurée des feuilles et la brûlure des pousses. Le dépérissement et l'avortement des fleurs et des gousses sont les principales causes des pertes de rendement.  3, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBlure%20ascochytique%20des%20lentilles

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ascochytose : désignation utilisée par la Commission canadienne des grains (CCG).  5, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBlure%20ascochytique%20des%20lentilles

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of many lung diseases caused by the inhalation of a variety of organic or inorganic dusts or chemical irritants, usually over a prolonged period of time.  4, record 2, English, - pneumoconiosis

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The disease appears in different forms, depending on the type of dust you inhale. One of the most common forms is black lung disease, also known as miner's lung. It's caused by breathing in coal dust. Another is brown lung, which comes from working around dust from cotton or other fibers. Other types of dusts that can cause pneumoconiosis include silica and asbestos. Diacetyl, the compound used to give movie popcorn its buttery flavor, also can lead to the disease. This is known as popcorn lung.  5, record 2, English, - pneumoconiosis

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis: A word invented ... in imitation of polysyllabic medical terms, alleged to mean "a lung disease caused by the inhalation of very fine sand and ash dust" but occurring only as an instance of a very long word.  3, record 2, English, - pneumoconiosis

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des affections bronchopulmonaires dues à l'inhalation prolongée de poussières minérales ou organiques [...]  3, record 2, French, - pneumoconiose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] la dénomination de ces affections varie selon la nature des particules en cause : silicose (silice), sidérose (fer), byssinose (coton), bagassose (canne à sucre), etc.  3, record 2, French, - pneumoconiose

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nombre genérico aplicado a ciertas enfermedades crónicas producidas por el polvo de diversas substancias minerales, como carbón, hierro, sílice o calcio; las padecen, por ejemplo, los mineros, canteros o picapedreros, o los que trabajan en la elaboración del tabaco.  1, record 2, Spanish, - neumoconiosis

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Red clover hay may cause slobbering by livestock if the hay becomes infected by black patch disease.  1, record 3, English, - red%20clover%20hay

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A destructive disease of cabbage and other plants especially of the family Cruciferae caused by certain fungi ... and characterized by lesions in the stem near the soil surface that become sunken and dark and may girdle the stem.  3, record 4, English, - blackleg%20disease

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Blackleg, also known as stem canker or phoma stem canker, is actually attributed to a complex of two species, [Leptosphaeria] maculans and [Leptosphaeria] biglobosa.  1, record 4, English, - blackleg%20disease

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le champignon Phoma lingam (stade sexué : Leptosphaeria maculans) provoque divers types de dégâts sur les crucifères et en particulier sur les choux et le colza : lésions sur feuilles, tiges et siliques, et surtout la nécrose du collet entraînant la disparition de la plante en hiver ou son dessèchement prématuré après la floraison.  1, record 4, French, - n%C3%A9crose%20du%20collet

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

jambe noire : terme à éviter lorsqu'il s'agit de crucifères. La jambe noire, d'origine bactérienne (Pectobacterium carotovorum), affecte principalement la pomme de terre. La maladie qui affecte les crucifères comme le colza et le canola, et qui porte aussi le nom «blackleg» en anglais, est plutôt d'origine fongique (Phoma lingam ou Leptosphaeria maculans).  4, record 4, French, - n%C3%A9crose%20du%20collet

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El patógeno Erwinia puede causar tanto pudrición blanda en semillas como pata negra en tallos.  1, record 4, Spanish, - pudrici%C3%B3n%20blanda

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The proliferative darkening syndrome(PDS) is a lethal disease of brown trout(Salmo trutta fario) which occurs in several alpine Bavarian limestone rivers. … Typically, diseased brown trout develop a dark or almost black color before they die. Therefore, the disease was named “proliferative darkening syndrome”(PDS) or “black trout phenomenon. ”  1, record 5, English, - proliferative%20darkening%20syndrome

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A disease of cereals caused by Septoria. Black dots of spore-forming pycnidia develop Septoria lesions on the leaves.  6, record 6, English, - Septoria%20leaf%20blotch%20%28of%20wheat%29

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie des céréales : les plantules présentent des gonflements des tissus en forme de nœuds de couleur marron sur les coléoptiles et leur croissance est ralentie. Pousses et coléoptiles sont recourbés et raccourcis. Tout d'abord, apparaissent des nécroses ovales de 1 à 2 mm, de couleur brune. Les feuilles se chlorosent autour de l'attaque et dépérissent prématurément. Plus tard, les colorations se transmettent aux chaumes et aux nœuds.  2, record 6, French, - septoriose%20du%20bl%C3%A9

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Enfermedad foliar producida por Septoria tritici.  2, record 6, Spanish, - septoriosis

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A common fungus disease of the onion characterized by black concentric internal rings or smutly spots on the surface of the bulb scales.  2, record 7, English, - onion%20smudge

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An onion disease caused by Colletotrichum circinans (Berk.) Vogl.  3, record 7, English, - onion%20smudge

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

onion smudge: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  4, record 7, English, - onion%20smudge

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie de l'oignon causée par Colletotrichum circinans (Berk.) Vogl.  1, record 7, French, - anthracnose%20de%20l%27oignon

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'anthracnose est une maladie causée par le champignon Colletotrichum circinans (Berk.) Vogl. que l'on rencontre occasionnellement sur les oignons blancs au moment de la récolte et de l'entreposage. On remarque alors au niveau du col de l'oignon et sur les tuniques externes du bulbe de petites taches vert foncé ou noires souvent groupées ou disposées en anneaux concentriques.  2, record 7, French, - anthracnose%20de%20l%27oignon

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El agente causal (Colletotrichum circinans) produce manchas negruzcas en las escamas exteriores, sobre todo en las cebollas del género blanco.  1, record 7, Spanish, - antracnosis%20de%20la%20cebolla

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Didymella applanata, a fungus. The disease is found in western Oregon and Washington on red rasberry, ’Loganberry’, and ’Youngberry’. The ’Willamette’ cultivar of red raspberry is rapidly infected by spur blight but also is tolerant and can produce a satisfactory crop even if disease incidence is high. From early April mature black fruiting bodies(perithecia) can be found in the gray affected areas of cane tissue. Perithecia discharge ascospores during favorable(wet) weather, continuing perhaps until the end of June. Ascospores infect leaves on new shoots, but under very favorable conditions may infect young canes and laterals directly.  1, record 8, English, - spur%20blight

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie très répandue dans toutes les cultures de framboisiers. Le champignon ne pénètre pas profondément dans les tiges. Les feuilles sont parfois attaquées; elles portent des taches brunes, anguleuses, s'étendant des deux côtés de la nervure principale.  2, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%A9rissement%20des%20tiges

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Onchocerciasis is a common, chronic, multisystemic disease caused by the nematode Onchocerca volvulus.... Human transmission of the disease is caused by a bite from the intermediate host, the black fly(genus Simulium).... in Ethiopia, Uganda, Tanzania, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Simulium neavei is [the] common [vector].  1, record 9, English, - Simulium%20neavei

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Diptère de la famille des Simuladae, vecteur de l'onchocercose dans certaines régions de l'Afrique.  2, record 9, French, - Simulium%20neavei

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Onchocerciasis is a common, chronic, multisystemic disease caused by the nematode Onchocerca volvulus.... Human transmission of the disease is caused by a bite from the intermediate host, the black fly(genus Simulium).... The main vector in most of Africa is Simulium damnosum...  1, record 10, English, - Simulium%20damnosum

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'onchocercose est une maladie provoquée par un parasite nommé Onchocerca volvulus et transmise par une simulie (petite mouche noire), son nom scientifique est Simulium damnosum.  2, record 10, French, - Simulium%20damnosum

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les simulies sont de petits diptères simulant un moucheron noir de 1 à 3 mm. On distingue Simulium Damnosum en Afrique et essentiellement Simulium ochraceum et metallicum dans quelques foyers Sud-américains. Ils transmettent l'onchocercose (filariose) responsable de la cécité des rivières [...]  3, record 10, French, - Simulium%20damnosum

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fungous disease of the American and Asiatic elms caused by Gnomonia ulmea, family Gnomoniaceae, characterized by black, white-encircled, raised leaf spots. In severe attacks defoliation results and twig terminals die.  2, record 11, English, - elm%20black%20spot

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A destructive disease of the chestnut in Europe that is caused by a fungus("Phytophthora cambivora") and that produces dark cankers and a black exudate on the trunk.  2, record 12, English, - ink%20disease

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie causée par le champignon «Phytophthora cambivora».  3, record 12, French, - encre%20du%20ch%C3%A2taignier

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chronic, atrophic skin disease characterized by hard flat white papules with erythematous halos and black follicular keratotic plugs; it is usually around the external genitalia or in the perianal region.  3, record 13, English, - lichen%20sclerosus%20et%20atrophicus

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie chronique de la peau et des muqueuses touchant principalement les zones génitales de l'homme et de la femme.  2, record 13, French, - lichen%20scl%C3%A9reux%20et%20atrophique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This disease starts out as a black to purple leaf spot. As the disease progresses, the fungus works its way to the plant's base and attacks the roots and crown. Basal tissues near the ground become dark brown and rot. This stage is called melting out because the grass gradually thins and "melts out" the diseased area. The turf appears yellowish, thin and shabby with irregular patches of dead grass. When these areas are raked, the dead grass plants are easily removed.  2, record 14, English, - melting%20out

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

helminthosporiose : Maladie causée par un champignon du genre helminthosporium.  2, record 14, French, - fonte%20helminthosporienne

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Esca is a complex disease that comprises an array of symptoms, some of which have locally given their own names to the disease. For example in California, the dark, tiny spotting of the grapes is called “black measles. ”  2, record 15, English, - esca

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Esca is a Latin word meaning food, aliment, or, figuratively, bait. The name indirectly refers to the fruiting bodies of certain wood-rotting fungi.  2, record 15, English, - esca

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In many grapevine-growing areas of the world, the sudden wilting of esca-affected vines in summer has earned ... the name “apoplexy.”  2, record 15, English, - esca

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] cette maladie de la vigne est excessivement complexe car elle implique plusieurs champignons qui perturbent l’alimentation du pied. Elle se manifeste sur des ceps âgés en général de 10 à 15 ans présentant des plaies de taille. Aucun cépage ne semble être à l’abri. L’esca provoque des dépérissements qui entraînent la mort des pieds.  2, record 15, French, - esca

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La yesca es una de las enfermedades más antiguas de la vid. [...] Durante muchos anos se asoció la yesca al hongo Stereuní hirsutum. Actualmente se ha visto que es un complejo de hongos los que están implicados en el desarrollo de la enfermedad. [...] El complejo de hongos causante de la enfermedad penetra por las heridas efectuadas a las plantas, generalmente originadas por los cortes de poda, una vez dentro se desarrolla en el interior del tronco y brazos descomponiendo los tejidos conductores llegando a impedir parcial o totalmente la circulación de la savia.  1, record 15, Spanish, - yesca

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A contagiously transmitted infection of adult bees caused by multiplication of chronic paralysis virus (CPV) primarily in the brain, nerve ganglia and in the hind-gut epithelium, ... common disease of adult bees that has striking, well-defined symptoms characterised by trembling, flightless individuals crawling on the ground beneath the colony entrance.  2, record 16, English, - chronic%20bee%20paralysis

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chronic bee paralysis is a rather unusual disease caused by a rather unusual virus. ... Paralysis is the only common viral disease of adult bees whose symptoms include both behavioural and physiological modifications: trembling and hair loss. The disease often affects the strong colonies of an apiary and thousands of dead individuals are then observed in front of the hives.  4, record 16, English, - chronic%20bee%20paralysis

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The chronic paralysis is an infectious and contagious disease of adult honey bees caused by the chronic bee paralysis virus(CBPV). [It] has been given a variety of names such as “hairless black syndrome”... and is the only common viral disease of adult bees that has well-described symptoms, which include abnormal trembling from wings and body. Some individuals become almost hairless and dark in appearance and suffer nibbling attacks from healthy bees of their colony. Affected bees become flightless, often crawling on the ground and on the stems of grass, sometimes in masses of thousands of individuals.  3, record 16, English, - chronic%20bee%20paralysis

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie infectieuse et contagieuse des abeilles adultes [...], due au virus de la paralysie chronique [...], les principaux symptômes [...] sont des tremblements du corps et des ailes (mouvement de chorée), des abeilles malades qui [...] sont rejetées par les gardiennes devant la ruche (comportement de houspillage). Des tapis d’abeilles mortes dont certaines ont les ailes écartées (ailes en croix) se constituent.  1, record 16, French, - paralysie%20chronique%20de%20l%27abeille

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maladie noire. [...] Cette maladie atteint seulement l’abeille adulte et touche les tissus nerveux et du tube digestif. L’abeille perds ses poils, le corps est plus petit car ne s’alimente que peu ou pas. Les abeilles ont un aspect noir et se font sortir par les autres de la ruche.  3, record 16, French, - paralysie%20chronique%20de%20l%27abeille

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

paralysie chronique en opposition avec la paralysie aiguë.  1, record 16, French, - paralysie%20chronique%20de%20l%27abeille

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Enfermedad producida por un virus que ataca] abejas adultas [las cuales presentan] sintomatología nerviosa, arrastrándose, temblores, incapacidad de volar, encontrándose abejas oscuras (negras), alopécicas y de superficie brillante, con menor tamaño al promedio, las cuales [son] rechazadasen la piquera al tratar de ingresar.  3, record 16, Spanish, - par%C3%A1lisis%20cr%C3%B3nica%20de%20la%20abeja

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease of the grape caused by a fungus (Guignardia bidwellii).  4, record 17, English, - black%20rot%20of%20grapes

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Black rot is an important fungal disease of grapes that originated in eastern North America, but which now occurs in portions of Europe, South America, and Asia as well.  5, record 17, English, - black%20rot%20of%20grapes

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie fongique de la vigne, causée par Guignardia bidwellii.  3, record 17, French, - pourriture%20noire%20de%20la%20vigne

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Toutes les parties aériennes de la vigne peuvent être affectées par la pourriture noire.  2, record 17, French, - pourriture%20noire%20de%20la%20vigne

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An occupational disease of coal workers resulting from deposition of coal dust in the lungs.  10, record 18, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Black lung disease is the common name for coal workers’ pneumoconiosis(CWP) or anthracosis, a lung disease of older workers in the coal industry, caused by inhalation, over many years, of small amounts of coal dust.  2, record 18, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

anthracosis : A histological term describing the accumulation of black pigment in lung tissue or in other organs. In the lung the accumulation often appears as macular lesions, usually in a centrilobular location, along the walls of bronchioles, but also along interlobular septa or in the subpleural space. This pigment is mainly composed of carbonaceous material and may originate from cigarette smoke(or other smoked drugs, such as crack cocaine), atmospheric pollution, residential exposure to wood(or biomass) smoke or occupational exposure to carbon-containing dusts, such as diesel exhaust, soot, fly ash, carbon black, graphite and coal. Thus a more or less marked degree of anthracosis may be found in nonsmoking urban residents from heavily polluted areas or in inhabitants(often females) of poor countries with a cold climate(so-called ’hut lung’). Anthracosis is only rarely associated with overt pulmonary disease, except after prolonged, heavy, usually occupational exposure, when the condition is preferably labelled as a pneumoconiosis, e. g. graphite pneumoconiosis(graphitosis) or coal workers pneumoconiosis. The latter pneumoconiosis is often called anthracosilicosis(particularly in continental Europe), because this pneumoconiosis has been considered to be caused predominantly by the silica content of coal dust. While this may be true in many instances, the use of anthracosilicosis to indicate coal worker's pneumoconiosis is probably not entirely appropriate, because the pathology of coal workers pneumoconiosis is different from that of silicosis.  9, record 18, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

black phthisis; colliers’ phtisis: obsolete.  7, record 18, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 4 OBS

bituminosis; melanedema; miners’ asthma: obsolete and incorrect.  7, record 18, English, - coal%20workers%20pneumoconiosis

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pneumoconiose due à une infiltration massive de poussières de charbon chez des individus exposés professionnellement à une atmosphère très polluée.  1, record 18, French, - pneumoconiose%20des%20houilleurs

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'existence d'anthracose pure est controversée. Il semble qu'il s'agisse plus souvent d'une anthracosilicose, la silice entrant en plus ou moins grande quantité dans la composition de la poussière de charbon.  1, record 18, French, - pneumoconiose%20des%20houilleurs

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Comparer avec «anthracose» et avec «anthracosilicose».  4, record 18, French, - pneumoconiose%20des%20houilleurs

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

neumoconiosis: es un proceso respiratorio crónico, de marcha tórpida, que consiste en una fibrosis pulmonar linfoectásica consecutiva a la inhalación de diversas clases de polvos, aspirados durante años en el ejercicio de distintas profesiones (molineros, mineros, picapedreros, etc.)  2, record 18, Spanish, - neumoconiosis%20de%20los%20mineros%20de%20carb%C3%B3n

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La primera [neumoconiosis producida por polvos inorgánicos] conocida fue la antracosis, tan frecuente entre los mineros de carbón. Hoy se sabe que no es producida por el polvo de carbón, sino por el cuarzo mezclado con él, o sea que en realidad es una silicosis  2, record 18, Spanish, - neumoconiosis%20de%20los%20mineros%20de%20carb%C3%B3n

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

artículo 153. 12. antracosis. Mineros (de las minas de carbón), carboneros, herreros, soldadores, forjadores, fundidores, fogoneros, deshollinadores y demás trabajadores expuestos a inhalación de polvos de carbón de hulla, grafito y antracita.  2, record 18, Spanish, - neumoconiosis%20de%20los%20mineros%20de%20carb%C3%B3n

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A disease characterized by] white finger-like fans [...] in the bark [...], external white greyish mycelial sheets [...], root-rot showing wooly mycelium around the roots. Trees show different degrees of discoloration, slow growth and die-back [...], at the root crown a black gummy ooze is observed.  4, record 19, English, - white%20root%20rot%20disease

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rosellinia necatrix is responsible for what is sometimes called white root rot, or "pourridié laineux" in Francophone literature. Its infections on poplars has so far been confined to rather limited areas.  5, record 19, English, - white%20root%20rot%20disease

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Présence en surface des racines et du collet, de rhizomorphes (cordons) formant une toile mycélienne blanche à gris souris (de type toile d’araignée).  3, record 19, French, - pourridi%C3%A9%20laineux

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pourridié laineux [...]. Sous l'écorce on trouve des éventails blancs en forme de doigts de gants qui sont des rhizomorphes ramifiés et à l'extérieur une couche de mycélium blanc grisâtre. [...] Les arbres présentent différents degrés de décoloration, une croissance lente et peuvent connaître le dépérissement après une période de sécheresse ou un lent déclin au fil des années. Les feuilles restent attachées à la plante qui meurt rapidement. Les plantes en déclin présentent un déssèchement et des feuilles rabougries sur les rameaux de la base. Un suintement gommeux, noir, est observé à l'extrémité de la racine.  2, record 19, French, - pourridi%C3%A9%20laineux

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enfermedad criptogámica [debida a la acción del hongo Rosellinia necatrix]. Es muy polífaga, ya que también ataca a la viña, los frutales, y los árboles forestales. Las raíces se pudren y sobre su corteza se observa un micelio blancuzco que más tarde se vuelve parduzco y casi negro.  4, record 19, Spanish, - pudrici%C3%B3n%20blanca%20de%20ra%C3%ADz

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La podredumbre blanca (PB), causada por Rosellinia necatrix Prillieux [...], es una de las principales enfermedades en árboles de aguacate (Persea americana) [...]. El hongo invade el sistema radicular del árbol mediante un micelio blanco en forma de abanico, causando clorosis, marchitez, y desfoliación en algunos casos, que en condiciones ambientales óptimas, puede dar lugar a una muerte rápida.  3, record 19, Spanish, - pudrici%C3%B3n%20blanca%20de%20ra%C3%ADz

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Black discoloration of a wheat kernel restricted to the germ area.  3, record 20, English, - black%20point

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Black point is a disease that affects wheat and barley; it is most important on durum wheat. It is caused by several common fungi.  2, record 20, English, - black%20point

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Décoloration noire restreinte du grain de blé.  2, record 20, French, - point%20noir

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie fongique des végétaux déterminée par des Urédinales.  3, record 20, French, - point%20noir

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease caused by Xanthomonas malvacearum which is prevalent in all cotton producing areas. It is characterized by small, circular, or angular, translucent, water-soaked spots on the leaves which darken to brown or black. It may result in the shedding of leaves, the shedding of bolls, stem blight, boll rot, and a reduction of the lint grade due to stains. The damage over the whole U. S. is from one to two percent of the total crop.  2, record 21, English, - bacterial%20blight%20of%20cotton

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les résultats du tableau 7.4 laissent à entendre que quelques gènes montrent de la dominance; dans le cas du bras noir du coton, la distinction entre des gènes majeurs plus ou moins additifs et des polygènes n'est pas facile.  1, record 21, French, - bras%20noir%20du%20coton

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Fabaceae.  3, record 22, English, - black%20pea

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The seeds of the species are not to be confused with edible "black peas, "which are a form of Pisum sativum. Seeds of Lathyrus species are toxic, containing an enzyme that interferes with collagen synthesis to cause the disease Lathyrism.  4, record 22, English, - black%20pea

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Fabaceae.  2, record 22, French, - gesse%20noire

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] fungal disease of barley caused by Ustilago nigra.  2, record 23, English, - false%20loose%20smut

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The disease is not apparent until heading, at which time, smutted heads emerge slightly earlier than healthy heads. At first, each smutted head is covered by a delicate, paperlike, grayish membrane. These membranes break shortly after the smutted heads have emerged and expose a dark brown to black, powdery mass of spores. This spores are easily dislodged, leaving only the bare rachis.  2, record 23, English, - false%20loose%20smut

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term used at the Canadian Grain Commission.  3, record 23, English, - false%20loose%20smut

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie fongique de l'orge causée par Ustilago nigra.  3, record 23, French, - faux%20charbon%20nu%20de%20l%27orge

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

faux charbon nu : Terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains.  3, record 23, French, - faux%20charbon%20nu%20de%20l%27orge

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Downy Mildew of Cabbage. Caused by the fungus Peronospora parasitica. Damage occurs mostly to young plants or to exposed leaves of heading plants.  2, record 24, English, - downy%20mildew%20of%20cabbage

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The fungus causing downy mildew of cabbage also attacks other crucifers, such as cauliflower, collards, Chinese cabbage, Brussels sprouts, broccoli, kale, and kohlrabi... The first symptoms of downy mildew are the formation of black specks and yellow-brown spots on the upper leaf surface, accompanied by the development of a fluffy mold growth on the lower surface. Young leaves may fall off when infected, and on older leaves, the spots may coalesce, producing large, sunken, tan spots. The disease can attack young seedlings or plants that have already headed. On older cabbage plants, the disease produces dark, sunken spots, which may appear purplish, on the head or wrapper leaves.  3, record 24, English, - downy%20mildew%20of%20cabbage

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mildiou de la laitue et mildiou du chou. Ces mildious affectent surtout les jeunes plants sous châssis ou sous abris plastiques. Les feuilles extérieures présentent un jaunissement à leur face supérieure et un duvet blanchâtre se forme à leur face intérieure.  1, record 24, French, - mildiou%20du%20chou

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease of cereals and other grasses, characterized by stripes of black spores on the affected leaves and stems which later dry up and become shredded, caused by several smut fungi of the genus Urocystis.  2, record 25, English, - flag%20smut

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le charbon foliaire se développe plus particulièrement sur le blé dur [...] Les plantes atteintes manifestent des stries longitudinales le long des feuilles tordues. Des masses sporifères noirâtres apparaissent au niveau des stries entre les veines de la feuille.  3, record 25, French, - charbon%20foliaire

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il existe plusieurs types de charbon des feuilles : le charbon des feuilles du blé, du chardon bleu, du maïs, etc.  4, record 25, French, - charbon%20foliaire

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Black Sigatoka is a leaf spot disease of banana that can cut a tree's fruit production in half. The fungal disease causes dark leaf area to turn yellow and brown... The fungus that causes black Sigatoka, Mycosphaerella fijiensis, is spread from tree to tree by wind, rain, and irrigation water.  7, record 26, English, - black%20Sigatoka

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[The] black leaf streak disease(popularly known as ’black Sigatoka’), caused by Mycosphaerella fijiensis, is the most widespread and important of three major species of leaf-spot diseases affecting banana and plantain.  8, record 26, English, - black%20Sigatoka

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The name black Sigatoka was given to the disease because it was first discovered... in the Sigatoka Valley of Fiji.  7, record 26, English, - black%20Sigatoka

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la cercosporiose noire (ou maladie de Sigatoka noire), causée par Mycosphaerella fijiensis, est la plus répandue et importante des trois espèces principales de maladie de tache des feuilles qui affligent la banane et la banane plantain [...]  5, record 26, French, - Sigatoka%20noire

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Yellow Sigatoka. The first symptom of the disease is the appearance of yellow-green specks in the lower surface of the third and fourth youngest open leaf. The specks elongate and expand into clearly visible brown streaks. As the streaks further increase in size, they become elliptical brown spots surrounded by a yellow halo that separate the spot from the normal green leaf tissue. When the spots become fully developed, the central areas turn gray, which eventually are surrounded by dark brown or black margin with yellow halo. The spots group together to form large areas of light brown, dried-up leaf tissues. This leads to premature dying of the leaves.  4, record 27, English, - yellow%20Sigatoka

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Symptoms of yellow Sigatoka ... typically develop more slowly than symptoms of black Sigatoka ...  5, record 27, English, - yellow%20Sigatoka

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Authors often use "Sigatoka disease" in reference to the "yellow Sigatoka disease" and will add "black" in front of "Sigatoka disease" if they don’t talk about the yellow one.  6, record 27, English, - yellow%20Sigatoka

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les maladies foliaires causées par les Mycosphaerella spp. comprennent trois champignons ascomycètes apparentés : Mycosphaerella fijiensis, agent de la maladie des raies noires ou cercosporiose noire, M. musicola, agent de la maladie de Sigatoka ou cercosporiose jaune [...]  7, record 27, French, - maladie%20de%20Sigatoka

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La «maladie de Sigatoka» fait habituellement référence à la «Sigatoka jaune» ou «cercosporiose jaune». Lorsqu'il s'agit de la cercosporiose noire, les auteurs vont habituellement parler de «Sigatoka noire» ou «maladie des raies noires».  8, record 27, French, - maladie%20de%20Sigatoka

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Onchocerciasis, most commonly causing skin and eye disease, results from infection with the filarial parasite Onchocerca volvulus. Transmission is via the bites of black flies(Simulium species) that ingest microfilariae from the skin of an infected person while taking a blood meal.  2, record 28, English, - onchocerciasis

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'onchocercose est provoquée par Onchocerca volvulus, un ver parasite qui peut vivre jusqu'à 14 ans chez l'homme. Chaque femelle adulte, ver mince mais mesurant plus de 50 cm, produit des millions de microfilaires (larves microscopiques) qui migrent à travers l'organisme en provoquant toute une série de symptômes [...]  2, record 28, French, - onchocercose

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A usually asymptomatic form of pneumoconiosis caused by deposition of coal dust in the lungs [which] is present in most urban dwellers.  2, record 29, English, - anthracosis

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

anthracosis : A histological term describing the accumulation of black pigment in lung tissue or in other organs. In the lung the accumulation often appears as macular lesions, usually in a centrilobular location, along the walls of bronchioles, but also along interlobular septa or in the subpleural space. This pigment is mainly composed of carbonaceous material and may originate from cigarette smoke(or other smoked drugs, such as crack cocaine), atmospheric pollution, residential exposure to wood(or biomass) smoke or occupational exposure to carbon-containing dusts, such as diesel exhaust, soot, fly ash, carbon black, graphite and coal. Thus a more or less marked degree of anthracosis may be found in nonsmoking urban residents from heavily polluted areas or in inhabitants(often females) of poor countries with a cold climate(so-called ’hut lung’). Anthracosis is only rarely associated with overt pulmonary disease, except after prolonged, heavy, usually occupational exposure, when the condition is preferably labelled as a pneumoconiosis, e. g. graphite pneumoconiosis(graphitosis) or coal workers pneumoconiosis. The latter pneumoconiosis is often called anthracosilicosis(particularly in continental Europe), because this pneumoconiosis has been considered to be caused predominantly by the silica content of coal dust. While this may be true in many instances, the use of anthracosilicosis to indicate coal worker's pneumoconiosis is probably not entirely appropriate, because the pathology of coal workers pneumoconiosis is different from that of silicosis.  3, record 29, English, - anthracosis

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Compare with "pneumoconiosis of coal workers" and "anthracosilicosis."  4, record 29, English, - anthracosis

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Noircissement du poumon dû à l'inhalation de poussières de charbon.  2, record 29, French, - anthracose

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «anthracose» est parfois employé pour désigner la «pneumoconiose des houilleurs». Voir aussi cette fiche, de même que «anthracosilicose».  3, record 29, French, - anthracose

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variedad de neumoconiosis producida por la inhalación de polvo de carbón.  1, record 29, Spanish, - antracosis

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease of sheep.  1, record 30, English, - black%20disease

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du mouton.  1, record 30, French, - h%C3%A9patite%20infectieuse%20n%C3%A9crosante

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Black shank is caused by a soil borne fungus... It primarily affects roots and basal parts of the stem, hence the common name "black shank"... In tobacco plants one to two feet tall the first symptoms of the disease may be a sudden wilting of the leaves.  1, record 31, English, - black%20shank

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This fungus is called "Phytophthora": (information given by Dr. Bolton, Agriculture Canada).  2, record 31, English, - black%20shank

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie [qui] peut affecter les semis ou les plantations. Le champignon [Phycomycète] provoque la pourriture des racines et de la tige d'où le nom de Black Shank.  1, record 31, French, - chancre%20noir

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

DOTHISTROMA NEEDLE BLIGHT caused by Dothistroma pini can infect all two or three needle pines, but only ponderosa and Austrian pines are highly susceptible. Early symptoms appear in late summer or early fall as deep green bands with a water-soaked appearance and as yellow or tan spots. The spots and bands turn brown to reddish-brown. The ends of infected needles gradually die and turn brown. Tiny black fruiting bodies develop near the infection band in late fall or the following spring. Infected needles drop prematurely. In the western United States, where the infected spots or bands are more red than in the Great Plains, this disease is called red band disease.  2, record 32, English, - red%20band%20disease

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie des aiguilles de pin, caractérisée par l'apparition de bandes rouge brique sur les aiguilles.  2, record 32, French, - maladie%20des%20bandes%20rouges

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La maladie des «bandes rouges» des aiguilles. Symptômes : Les premières manifestations, en taches chlorotiques à l'automne suivant l'infection, ne sont pas caractéristiques. En revanche, dès le printemps suivant, les bandes rouge-brique tranchant sur le fond vert des aiguilles [...] sont typiques de cette maladie.  1, record 32, French, - maladie%20des%20bandes%20rouges

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Agent pathogène : Dothistroma pini, forme conidienne de Scirrhia pini Funk et Parker.  2, record 32, French, - maladie%20des%20bandes%20rouges

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a disease of plants, esp. cereal grasses, characterized by the conversion of affected parts into black, powdery masses of spores, caused by fungi of the order Ustilaginales.  2, record 33, English, - stripe%20smut

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maladie fongique des feuilles des graminées  1, record 33, French, - charbon%20stri%C3%A9

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease with black knotty excrescences.  2, record 34, English, - black%20knot

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This disease, widespread and serious on garden plums, sweet and sour cherries, chokecherries and apricots, is caused by the Dibotryon morbosum fungus.  3, record 34, English, - black%20knot

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie s'attaquant surtout au cerisier tardif (Prunus serotina) et provoquée par le champignon Dibotryon morbosum ("Noms français des maladies des plantes au Canada", Ministère de l'Agriculture, Québec).  2, record 34, French, - nodule%20noir

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease of oats and other grasses, characterized by the formation, on the leaves, of orange or black spores, caused by a rust fungus, Puccinia coronata.  3, record 35, English, - crown%20rust%20of%20oats

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rouille. Nom de diverses maladies des plantes, causées par des champignons de l'ordre des urédinales et caractérisées par des taches semblables à des taches de rouille sur les tiges et les feuilles.  3, record 35, French, - rouille%20couronn%C3%A9e

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diseased wheat stricken with bunt or stinking smut (caused by Tilletia caries and T. foetida) or with dwarf bunt (T. controversa).  2, record 36, English, - bunt%2Dinfested%20wheat

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The disease usually is carried over from one crop to the next as black spores on the seed or as smut balls mixed with the seed. The sumut spores germinate when bunt-infested seed is sown in moist cool soils. The fungus infects the young seedlings, grows within them, and produces smut balls completely filled with black spores instead of kernels in the wheat head. The spores have the odor of stale fish.  3, record 36, English, - bunt%2Dinfested%20wheat

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Blé atteint de la carie (maladie fongique).  1, record 36, French, - bl%C3%A9%20cari%C3%A9

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'intérieur du grain (carié] est complètement détruit; seule subsiste l'enveloppe externe d'aspect ridé et de couleur jaune terne. (...) Les grains cariés dégagent une odeur nauséabonde rappelant celle du poisson pourri. (...)  2, record 36, French, - bl%C3%A9%20cari%C3%A9

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A disease of alfalfa caused by Phoma medicaginis(Malbr. and Roum.) and favored by low temperatures. It is characterized by irregular black to brown spots which enlarge and coalesce on leaves. Infected leaves turn yellow, wither and fall.  2, record 37, English, - spring%20black%20stem

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie de la luzerne causée par Phoma medicaginis (Malbr. et Roum.)  2, record 37, French, - tige%20noire%20printani%C3%A8re

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... larvae of the Digenean apophallus can encyst under the skin of the fish causing black spot disease.  1, record 38, English, - black%20spot%20disease

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maladie des taches noires chez les poissons de mer. Un grand nombre de poissons de mer présentent des taches noires de la peau. Ce phénomène est dû à un grand nombre de métacercaires enkystées entourées de nombreux chromatophores, de toute une série de genres de parasites, vivant normalement dans le canal intestinal des oiseaux marins, et dont le cycle de vie rappelle celui qui vient d'être décrit; mais ici c'est un gastéropode marin qui sert d'hôte intermédiaire.  1, record 38, French, - maladie%20des%20taches%20noires

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

a hereditary disease called pébrine is caused by a Protozoan parasite.... Infection of the silkworm causes black spots on the skin, and development of the insect is slowed.  1, record 39, English, - p%C3%A9brine

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du ver à soie causée par un sporozoaire (Nosema bombycis). Les symptômes de la pébrine sont l'atrophie, l'irrégularité dans la taille des vers, souvent des taches noires sur l'épiderme (...). Maladie contagieuse et héréditaire (...)  1, record 39, French, - p%C3%A9brine

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

White rot : soft rot under a white mycelial mat covered with numerous small black sclerotia. An onion disease caused by Sclerotium cepivorum Berk.  1, record 40, English, - white%20rot%20%28of%20onion%29

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pourriture blanche : pourriture molle sous un feutrage mycélien blanc qui est recouvert de nombreux petits sclérotes noirs. Maladie de l'oignon causée par Sclerotium cepivorum Berk.  1, record 40, French, - pourriture%20blanche%20%28de%20l%27oignon%29

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pink root : reduction of the root system. Note the pink, purple, then brown to black roots. An onion disease caused by Pyrenochaeta terrestris(Hans.) Gorenz, J. C. Walker & Larson.  1, record 41, English, - pink%20root%20%28of%20onion%29

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Racine rose : réduction du système radiculaire. Noter les racines de couleur rose, pourpre puis brune à noire. Maladie de l'oignon causée par Pyrenochaeta terrestris (Hans.) Gorenz, J.C. Walker & Larson.  1, record 41, French, - racine%20rose%20%28de%20l%27oignon%29

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

elongated, sunken, whitish spots; purple center and black fruiting bodies of the fungus. An onion disease caused by Alternaria porri(Ell.) Cif.  1, record 42, English, - purple%20blotch%20%28of%20onion%29

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

taches allongées, déprimées, blanchâtres; centre de couleur pourpre et fructifications noires du champignon. Maladie de l'oignon causée par Alternaria porri (Ell.) Cif.  1, record 42, French, - tache%20pourpre%20%28de%20l%27oignon%29

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Neck rot : grayish mold and black sclerotia on the outer layers. An onion disease caused by Botrytis allii Munn, B. squamosa J. C. Walker, B. cinerea Pers.  1, record 43, English, - neck%20rot%20%28of%20onion%29

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pourriture du col : moisissure grisâtre et sclérotes noirs sur les tuniques externes. Maladie de l'oignon causée par Botrytis allii Munn, B. squamosa J.C. Walker, B. cinerea Pers.  1, record 43, French, - pourriture%20du%20col%20%28de%20l%27oignon%29

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish