TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
BURNING AGENT [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2024-08-19
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Explosives and Pyrotechnical Materials (Industries)
- CBRNE Weapons
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- white phosphorus
1, record 1, English, white%20phosphorus
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- WP 1, record 1, English, WP
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- Willie Pete 2, record 1, English, Willie%20Pete
correct
- Willie Peter 2, record 1, English, Willie%20Peter
correct
- Willy Pete 2, record 1, English, Willy%20Pete
correct
- Willy Peter 2, record 1, English, Willy%20Peter
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
White phosphorus(WP) is a flare-and smoke-producing incendiary weapon, or smoke-screening agent, made from a common allotrope of the chemical element phosphorus. White phosphorus bombs and shells are incendiary devices, but can also be used as an offensive anti-personnel flame compound capable of causing serious burns or death. The agent is used in bombs, artillery shells, and mortar shells which burst into burning flakes of phosphorus upon impact. White phosphorus is commonly referred to in military jargon as "WP". The Vietnam-era slang "Willy(ie) Pete" or "Willy(ie) Peter" is still occasionally heard. 2, record 1, English, - white%20phosphorus
Record 1, Key term(s)
- white phosphorous
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Explosifs et artifices (Industries)
- Armes CBRNE
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- phosphore blanc
1, record 1, French, phosphore%20blanc
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- WP 2, record 1, French, WP
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- Willie Pete 3, record 1, French, Willie%20Pete
masculine noun
- Willie Peter 3, record 1, French, Willie%20Peter
masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le phosphore blanc (surnommé «Willie Pete» ou «Willie Peter», provenant des initiales WP pour «white phosphorus» en anglais) était redouté pour ses effets dévastateurs. 3, record 1, French, - phosphore%20blanc
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
phosphore blanc; WP : désignation et abréviation uniformisées par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre et par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des munitions. 4, record 1, French, - phosphore%20blanc
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Explosivos y fuegos de artificio (Industrias)
- Armas QBRNE
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- fósforo blanco
1, record 1, Spanish, f%C3%B3sforo%20blanco
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El fósforo blanco se usa para fines militares en granadas y municiones de artillería para alumbrar, generar cortinas de humo o como material incendiario. 1, record 1, Spanish, - f%C3%B3sforo%20blanco
Record 2 - internal organization data 2012-12-07
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Fire-Fighting and Rescue Equipment
- Extinguishing Agents
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- water-mist stored-pressure extinguisher
1, record 2, English, water%2Dmist%20stored%2Dpressure%20extinguisher
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... water-mist stored-pressure extinguishers use deionized water as the agent and nozzles that produce a fine spray instead of a solid stream.... The fine spray also enhances the cooling and soaking characteristics of the water and reduces scattering of the burning materials. 1, record 2, English, - water%2Dmist%20stored%2Dpressure%20extinguisher
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Matériel de secours et de lutte (incendies)
- Agents extincteurs
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- extincteur à brouillard d'eau à pression permanente
1, record 2, French, extincteur%20%C3%A0%20brouillard%20d%27eau%20%C3%A0%20pression%20permanente
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les extincteurs à brouillard d'eau à pression permanente [...] utilisent de l'eau désionisée comme agent et sont dotés d'un ajutage qui produit une fine pulvérisation au lieu d'un jet plein. [...] La fine pulvérisation accroît les pouvoirs refroidisseurs et mouillants de l'eau et réduit la dispersion des matières en combustion. 1, record 2, French, - extincteur%20%C3%A0%20brouillard%20d%27eau%20%C3%A0%20pression%20permanente
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2010-12-23
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Universal entry(ies) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- phosphorus pentoxide
1, record 3, English, phosphorus%20pentoxide
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- phosphorous pentoxide 2, record 3, English, phosphorous%20pentoxide
correct
- phosphoric anhydride 3, record 3, English, phosphoric%20anhydride
correct
- phosphoric oxide 4, record 3, English, phosphoric%20oxide
correct
- phosphorous oxide 5, record 3, English, phosphorous%20oxide
correct
- di-phosphorus pentoxide 5, record 3, English, di%2Dphosphorus%20pentoxide
correct
- diphosphorus pentoxide 6, record 3, English, diphosphorus%20pentoxide
correct
- anhydrous phosphoric acid 7, record 3, English, anhydrous%20phosphoric%20acid
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A compound known in various polymeric forms... that is obtained usually by burning phosphorus in an excess of dry air and occurs as a white powder that reacts vigorously and sometimes explosively with water to form phosphoric acids... and is used chiefly as a drying agent, as a condensing agent in organic synthesis, and in making phosphoric acids and derivatives... 5, record 3, English, - phosphorus%20pentoxide
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chemical formula: P205 8, record 3, English, - phosphorus%20pentoxide
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- anhydride phosphorique
1, record 3, French, anhydride%20phosphorique
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- pentoxyde de phosphore 2, record 3, French, pentoxyde%20de%20phosphore
correct, masculine noun
- hémipentaoxyde de phosphore 3, record 3, French, h%C3%A9mipentaoxyde%20de%20phosphore
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les principales [combinaisons de phosphore avec l'oxygène] sont l'anhydride phosphoreux et l'hémipentaoxyde de phosphore ou anhydride phosphorique. On les obtient par combustion du phosphore en présence d'air; pour l'anhydride phosphorique, on utilise un excès d'air. [Il] est solide, blanc, très avide d'eau, ce qui le fait employer comme desséchant énergique. 3, record 3, French, - anhydride%20phosphorique
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Formule chimique : P205 4, record 3, French, - anhydride%20phosphorique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- anhídrido fosfórico
1, record 3, Spanish, anh%C3%ADdrido%20fosf%C3%B3rico
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Polvo blanco. Absorbe la humedad atmosférica, formando ácido metapiro-u orto-fosfórico. Fuerte irritante. Inflamable. 1, record 3, Spanish, - anh%C3%ADdrido%20fosf%C3%B3rico
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fórmula química: P205 2, record 3, Spanish, - anh%C3%ADdrido%20fosf%C3%B3rico
Record 4 - internal organization data 2008-11-04
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- CBRNE Weapons
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- CR gas
1, record 4, English, CR%20gas
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- CR 2, record 4, English, CR
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... CR... Newer riot control irritant developed in England in 1962 by the British chemists Higginbottom and Suchitzsky. About 5 times more effective than CS [and] much less toxic than CS. CR is not used in its pure form(a yellow powder) but dissolved in a solution of 80 parts of propylene glycol and 20 parts of water to form a 0. 1-percent CR solution. It is used in solution as a riot control agent. Eye pain, discomfort and excessive tearing occur with sometimes painful sensitivity to strong light or temporary blindness. Symptoms can persist for 15 to 30 minutes. Dubbed "fire gas" by the media because of the burning sensation it caused to the skin of rioters when used in Northern Ireland from 1973-1974. Authorized U. S. Army use in 1974. 3, record 4, English, - CR%20gas
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
CR gas or dibenzoxazepine ... is an incapacitating agent and a lachrymatory agent. ... CR is a pale yellow crystalline solid with a pepper-like odour. It is slightly soluble in water and does not degrade in it. CR is usually presented as a microparticulate solid, in the form of suspension in a propylene glycol based liquid. Contrary to its common name, it is not actually a gas but is solid at room temperature. 1, record 4, English, - CR%20gas
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Armes CBRNE
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- gaz CR
1, record 4, French, gaz%20CR
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- CR 2, record 4, French, CR
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les gaz lacrymogènes les plus courants sont les irritants oculaires CS, CN, CR et l'irritant respiratoire «piment OC» en aérosol. 2, record 4, French, - gaz%20CR
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le gaz CR a été découvert en 1962 au Royaume-Uni, où il est aujourd'hui stocké aux côtés du gaz CS et d'autres agents. Il serait six fois plus irritant que le gaz CS et 30 fois plus que le gaz CN; c'est un puissant irritant cutané. 3, record 4, French, - gaz%20CR
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2008-08-12
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Surgical Instruments
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- cautery
1, record 5, English, cautery
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An agent or device used for scarring, burning, or cutting the skin or other tissues by means of heat, cold, electric current, or caustic chemicals. 2, record 5, English, - cautery
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
actual, cold, electric, galvanic, potential, virtual cautery. 3, record 5, English, - cautery
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Instruments chirurgicaux
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- cautère
1, record 5, French, caut%C3%A8re
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Instrument porté à haute température ou substance chimique utilisés pour brûler un tissu, provoquer la formation d'un escarre ou assurer l'hémostase. 2, record 5, French, - caut%C3%A8re
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «cautère» désignait autrefois une tige métallique chauffée au rouge, utilisée pour brûler superficiellement la peau ou les tissus. Aujourd'hui, on utilise des cautères tant chimiques que physiques. Les cautères physiques les plus courants sont désormais le thermocautère et le galvanocautère (fil de platine maintenu incandescent sous l'action d'une vapeur d'essence minérale ou du passage d'un courant électrique). On utilise principalement comme cautères chimiques le nitrate d'argent, l'acide trichloracétique et l'acide osmique. 3, record 5, French, - caut%C3%A8re
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumental quirúrgico
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- cauterio
1, record 5, Spanish, cauterio
masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Agente mecánico o químico empleado para destruir tejidos orgánicos y convertirlos en escara. 2, record 5, Spanish, - cauterio
Record 6 - internal organization data 2001-03-27
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)
- Water Pollution
- Water Transport
- Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- burning agent
1, record 6, English, burning%20agent
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source: Basics of Oill Spills Cleanup. 2, record 6, English, - burning%20agent
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)
- Pollution de l'eau
- Transport par eau
- Pétroles bruts et dérivés
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- stimulateur de combustion
1, record 6, French, stimulateur%20de%20combustion
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- agent de combustion 2, record 6, French, agent%20de%20combustion
masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Matière destinée à stimuler la combustion d'hydrocarbures répandus sur l'eau. 1, record 6, French, - stimulateur%20de%20combustion
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
agent de combustion : Source : Principes fondamentaux du nettoyage des déversements d'hydrocarbures. 2, record 6, French, - stimulateur%20de%20combustion
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2001-02-23
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Extinguishing Agents
- Fires and Explosions
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- viscous water
1, record 7, English, viscous%20water
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- thickened water 1, record 7, English, thickened%20water
correct
- thick water 1, record 7, English, thick%20water
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Water that contains a thickening agent to reduce surface runoff, improve adhesion to burning fuels, and spread several times more thickly than plain water, thereby having an increased capacity to absorb heat, cool fuel, and exclude oxygen. 1, record 7, English, - viscous%20water
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Agents extincteurs
- Feux et explosions
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- eau épaissie
1, record 7, French, eau%20%C3%A9paissie
proposal, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Key term(s)
- eau visqueuse
- eau épaisse
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1993-07-26
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Fire-Fighting and Rescue Equipment
- Fire Prevention
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- discharge horn
1, record 8, English, discharge%20horn
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- horn 2, record 8, English, horn
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... carbon dioxide extinguishers... overhead application... the discharge horn is pointed downward(at an angle of about 45 degrees) toward the center of the burning area. Usually the horn is not moved and the agent spreads out in all directions. 3, record 8, English, - discharge%20horn
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Matériel de secours et de lutte (incendies)
- Prévention des incendies
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- tromblon de projection
1, record 8, French, tromblon%20de%20projection
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- cornet de projection 1, record 8, French, cornet%20de%20projection
masculine noun
- cornet diffuseur 2, record 8, French, cornet%20diffuseur
masculine noun
- tromblon 1, record 8, French, tromblon
masculine noun
- cornet 1, record 8, French, cornet
masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
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