TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hard basal projection at the base of the floret or spikelet of some grasses.  2, record 1, English, - callus

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Base dura y por lo general puntiaguda de la espiguilla.  1, record 1, Spanish, - callo

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An arachnid (order Pseudoscorpiones) of the family Cheliferidae.  2, record 2, English, - callus%20pseudoscorpion

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Arachnide (ordre des pseudoscorpions) de la famille des Cheliferidae.  2, record 2, French, - pseudoscorpion%20calleux

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An unorganized, proliferative mass of undifferentiated plant cells; a wound response.  3, record 5, English, - callus

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In tissue culture, callus formation from explants is occasionally spontaneous, representing an extension of the wound reaction, but to come about generally requires an auxin in the medium often, in combination with a cytokinin.  3, record 5, English, - callus

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Masse formée par le développement explosif et inorganisé de nombreuses cellules indifférenciées (dans les techniques de micropropagation des plantes). [définition normalisée par l'AFNOR.]  2, record 5, French, - cal

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cal : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  4, record 5, French, - cal

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Masa no organizada de células diferenciadas y no diferenciadas que se divide activamente a consecuencia de una herida o bien en un cultivo de tejido mantenido en un medio provisto de factores de crecimiento.  2, record 5, Spanish, - callo

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A culture of unorganized differentiated plant cells used in biotechnology for the purpose of regenerating plants.  2, record 6, English, - callus%20culture

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Culture in vitro d'un cal de tissu de cellules indifférenciées utilisée dans le but de régénérer des plantes.  2, record 6, French, - culture%20de%20cals

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cultivo de tejido vegetal generalmente sobre medio sólido e iniciado por inoculación de pequeños explantos.  1, record 6, Spanish, - cultivo%20de%20callo

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los cultivos de callo pueden mantenerse indefinidamente realizando subcultivos regularmente.  1, record 6, Spanish, - cultivo%20de%20callo

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se utiliza como base para cultivos organogénicos (formación de raíces o tallos), cultivos celulares o proliferación de embrióides.  1, record 6, Spanish, - cultivo%20de%20callo

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bony defect which in roentgenograms has the appearance of an incomplete fracture with associated periosteal reaction and callus or new bone formation, sometimes observed in osteomalacia.  1, record 7, English, - pseudofracture

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Image radiologique de certaines maladies osseuses dont l'aspect ressemble à une fracture.  1, record 7, French, - pseudo%2Dfracture

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Painful papule on the soles of the feet covered by a thick callus with black puncta within the lesion.  1, record 8, English, - plantar%20wart

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Verrue vulgaire localisée en profondeur dans le derme de la plante du pied.  2, record 8, French, - verrue%20plantaire

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Small twigs or epicormic branches, 3/8 inch [6 mm] or less in diameter, occurring singly or in groups at any point on the bole.  1, record 9, English, - adventitious%20twig

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Where twig development has persisted for some time at one point, their combined appearance is that of a raised callus overgrowth spotted with dead and live twigs.  1, record 9, English, - adventitious%20twig

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] petits rameaux qu'on retrouve, soit seuls ou en groupes, n'importe où sur le tronc.  1, record 9, French, - brindille%20adventive

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces brindilles sont considérées comme des défauts qui réduisent le rendement en bois clair.  1, record 9, French, - brindille%20adventive

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bone-cutting forceps are used on patients with nasal bones that are broad and thickened by callus as a result of nasal fractures or distorted growth. These forceps can be used before lateral osteotomies.  5, record 10, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bone-cutting forceps have cutting blades and may be double-action [whereas] bone-holding forceps are designed to grip bones or fragments.  6, record 10, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Related pivot-controlled cutting instruments include ... bonecutters whose blade extremities do not decussate but meet in linear fashion edge-to-edge ... and bone-gouge forceps with circular or oval bladelike extremities that meet edge-to-edge to gouge out circular or oval pieces of bone or cartilage.  4, record 10, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Bone cutters ... blades only make linear contact to cut [whereas] gouge cutters ... blades only make linear contact to gouge.  4, record 10, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a shoot arising from the base of a (woody) plant, ... from the stool ...  4, record 11, English, - stool%20shoot

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 DEF

A sprout produced from a bud development in the tissues of a wound callus on a stump.  5, record 11, English, - stool%20shoot

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les rejets de souche. Si on coupe un arbre au pied, surtout s'il est jeune, la souche produit souvent des rejets qui deviennent de nouvelles tiges. L'ensemble des tiges provenant d'une même souche porte le nom de cépée. C'est le procédé employé pour reproduire le taillis. Sauf le hêtre, la plupart des feuillus rejettent bien de souche; par contre, très peu de résineux (aucun de ceux que nous cultivons) se reproduisent de cette manière.  2, record 11, French, - rejet%20de%20souche

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vástago de una yema desarrollada sobre la cepa en los tejidos callosos de una herida.  1, record 11, Spanish, - brote%20de%20callo

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An area of greatly thickened skin that develops in a region of recurrent pressure. Unlike a corn, however, a callus involves skin that is normally thick, such as the sole, and usually painless. The skin marking are preserved and look accentuated.  3, record 12, English, - callus

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "callus" was recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  4, record 12, English, - callus

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Épaississement corné, indolore et conservant le dessin des crêtes papillaires, localisé en un point de pression ou de frottement de la voûte plantaire, ou parfois de la paume des mains.  3, record 12, French, - durillon

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «durillon» a été privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.  4, record 12, French, - durillon

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Formación endurecida parecida a un callo.  2, record 12, Spanish, - callosidad

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A raised thickening; in gastropods pertains to the columella wall, covering the umbilicus to varying degree.  1, record 13, English, - callus

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Épaississement de la coquille près de la columelle sur la partie ventrale du dernier tour ou sur une fraction de cette partie ou sur l'ombilic des Gastropodes.  1, record 13, French, - callus

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The parietal lip [of a gastropod] may be formed by... a coating of smooth shelly matter extending out of the aperture and constituting, in fact, the inner wall of the last coil of the helicone. This shelly coating, which is secreted by the entire surface of the mantle... [is called] "callus"...  1, record 14, English, - callus

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le "cal", formation calcaire de remplissage issue de la couche interne dont il a l'aspect luisant porcelané et non nacré, peut se développer sur le bord columellaire [...] [d'un Gastéropode], sur le bord pariétal, et même s'enfoncer dans l'ombilic, soit en le tapissant, [...] soit en le comblant partiellement [...]  1, record 14, French, - cal

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tight group of meristematic cells characterized by their small size, dense cytoplasm, prominent nuclei and involved in the formation of organized structures in callus.  2, record 15, English, - meristemoid

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Structure comparable à un méristème mais non structurée et souvent anormale. On observe des méristémoides qui peuvent évoluer en méristèmes de tiges ou de racines, mais qui peuvent également se multiplier précocement en formant des amas, ou encore régresser en cal en se fusionnant.  2, record 15, French, - m%C3%A9rist%C3%A9moide

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] lengthwise separation of wood fibers in the radial plane of the log or tree.  1, record 16, English, - seam

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seams may be straight or spiral, open or partially overgrown with a callus tissue. If seams are overgrown, some bark is usually encased.  1, record 16, English, - seam

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] séparation longitudinale des fibres pénetrant profondément dans la bille.  1, record 16, French, - fente

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une fente [...] peut être attribuable à une erreur opérationnelle ou à la négligence ou encore à la libération d'une tension à l'abattage de l'arbre.  1, record 16, French, - fente

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Compression neuropathy :-damage to a peripheral nerve by pressure-can occur anywhere along its course, although certain sites more vulnerable-source of pressure may be external : such as ulnar neuropathy from leaning on the elbow, or a peroneal palsy from pressure from a cast or brace-compression may be from source inside body : nerve may be angulated by adjacent tissues within the body such as a bony callus, synovial thickening, ganglia, tumors, fibrous bands, or normal or aberrant muscle.-compression may be acute, continuous or intermittent-recovery from compression neuropathy can be partial or complete depending on the degree of injury, type of injury and systemic factors.-treatment should be focussed on relieving the compression on the nerve.  1, record 18, English, - compression%20neuropathy

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les mononeuropathies et mononeuropathies multiples : Les membres inférieurs sont le plus souvent intéressés (cruralgies). Les membres supérieurs sont moins souvent touchés. Il s'agit alors souvent d'une neuropathie compressive, telle une compression du médian dans le canal carpien.  1, record 18, French, - neuropathie%20compressive

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Neuropathie compressive fémorale subaiguë due à un hématome de la loge iliaque.  2, record 18, French, - neuropathie%20compressive

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A perennial canker characterized by prominent, concentrically arranged, zones of callus that mark alternate outgrowth and death of the edge of living tissues surrounding the wound.  2, record 19, English, - target%20canker

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chancre annulaire caractérisé par des zones de cal concentriques et proéminentes, qui sont la manifestation des tentatives de cicatrisation qu'exerce en vain l'arbre au début de chaque saison de végétation.  1, record 19, French, - chancre%20en%20cible

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A callus consisting of cells that are undifferentiated and lignified.  1, record 20, English, - wound%20wood

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bourrelet cicatriciel constitué de cellules lignifiées non différentiées.  2, record 20, French, - bois%20bless%C3%A9

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pronounced linear protrusion of callus, formed by the repeated opening and occlusion of a frost crack.  1, record 21, English, - frost%20rib

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Protubérance calleuse formant une cicatrice allongée, résultant d'une ouverture et d'une fermeture répétées sous l'action du gel.  2, record 21, French, - cicatrice%20due%20%C3%A0%20la%20gel%C3%A9e

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cal : épaississement et durcissement de l'épiderme produits par frottement ou pression répétée.  2, record 22, French, - substance%20pour%20enlever%20les%20cals

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Therapeutic touch... is based on the belief that there is an energy field radiating outward almost five centimetres from the body. The flow of energy can be fast, slow, congested, pulsating, pounding, quiet or tangled. An experienced practitioner can feel and access [this] energy and... use rhythmic hand strokes above the skin's surface to smooth the energy field to a rhythm of harmony. Therapeutic touch is being used in delivery rooms, palliative care units and AIDS hospices. The College of Nurses of Ontario has recognized it as a healing strategy. [It is] not a cure and is only used as a complement to traditional medical treatment.... X-rays have shown that the callus tissue that forms around a bone fracture during the healing process is evident in two-and-a-half weeks rather than the usual six when therapeutic touch accompanies traditional treatment.  2, record 23, English, - therapeutic%20touch

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Abundant pseudocallus formation at the site of stress fractures is a hallmark of corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis.  1, record 24, English, - pseudocallus%20formation

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Osteoporosis due to glucocorticoid excess should be considered when there is associated osteoporosis of the skull, fractures of the ribs and pelvic rami, and prominent partially mineralized callus at the site of fracture.  2, record 24, English, - pseudocallus%20formation

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cal : Nom donné à la substance fibreuse néoformée, (cal primaire), apparaissant au sein d'un foyer de fracture et aboutissant à la consolidation par ossification (cal secondaire).  2, record 24, French, - pseudo%2Dcal

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce tissu est appelé cal primaire (...) S'il n'y a pas de stimulation par la suite, ce cal régresse. Cette observation s'applique à la formation du tissu de granulation plutôt qu'à la formation d'un cal véritable. Les signaux émis par les sollicitations de l'os contrôlent la formation du cal.  3, record 24, French, - pseudo%2Dcal

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cal où l'on peut observer un processus de différenciation en organes.  1, record 25, French, - cal%20organog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par l'Association française de normalisation (AFNOR).  2, record 25, French, - cal%20organog%C3%A8ne

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cal où l'on peut observer un processus de formation d'embryons somatiques.  1, record 26, French, - cal%20embryog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par l'Association française de normalisation (AFNOR).  2, record 26, French, - cal%20embryog%C3%A8ne

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hypoxylon. A genus of fungi (family Xylariaceae) having effuce to hemispherical stromata and including a species (H. pruinatum) that causes a canker of poplars.  2, record 27, English, - hypoxylon%20canker

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 27, English, - hypoxylon%20canker

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du peuplier et de l'hêtre causée par le champignon Hypoxylon cohaerens.  3, record 27, French, - chancre%20%C3%A0%20hypoxylon

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. (Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels).  4, record 27, French, - chancre%20%C3%A0%20hypoxylon

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

e.g. in plant tissue culture techniques.  1, record 28, English, - callus%20formation

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Néoformation d'un cal.  2, record 28, French, - callogen%C3%A8se

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Diabetic leg ulcer-description : hyperkeratotic rim(callus).  1, record 29, English, - hyperkeratotic%20rim

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rim. A margin, border, or edge, usually circular in form.  3, record 29, English, - hyperkeratotic%20rim

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hyperkeratotic. Manifesting hyperkeratosis.  4, record 29, English, - hyperkeratotic%20rim

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 3 OBS

hyperkeratosis. An excessive thickening of the horny layer of the epidermis.  4, record 29, English, - hyperkeratotic%20rim

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les bords de l'ulcération. Ici encore, on opposera les ulcères à bords minces, souples, présentant un liseré épidermique, évoluant vers la réparation, aux ulcères à bords saillants, infiltrés, taillés à pic, éversés, sans aucune tendance à la cicatrisation.  2, record 29, French, - bord%20hyperk%C3%A9ratosique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hyperkératosique. Relatif à l'hyperkératose.  3, record 29, French, - bord%20hyperk%C3%A9ratosique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 3 OBS

hyperkératose. Épaississement considérable et anormal de la couche cornée de l'épiderme, qu'on observe dans de nombreuses affections et tumeurs cutanées (ichtyose, kératodermie, verrues, etc.).  3, record 29, French, - bord%20hyperk%C3%A9ratosique

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Atrophic nonunion is thought to result from extensive bone death. The radiographic appearance is that of a persistent fracture line with no demonstrable callus and no change over long periods of time. [From WORTH, 1986, p. 32. ]  2, record 30, English, - atrophic%20nonunion

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pseudarthrose atrophique : il s'agit d'une pseudarthrose très mobile, liée habituellement à une perte de substance importante. Le cal est ici uniquement fibreux. L'examen radiologique révèle un élargissement de l'espace interfragmentaire associé à une atrophie des extrémités osseuses (parfois très importante). Il n'y a pas de cal périphérique, les extrémités fracturées sont condensées et le canal oblitéré. [D'après EMSQU, 31010, A10, 1983, p. 12.]  2, record 30, French, - pseudarthrose%20atrophique

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source c : EMSQU, 1983, 31010, A10, p. 12.  2, record 30, French, - pseudarthrose%20atrophique

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hypertrophic nonunion is thought to be caused by continued motion at the fracture site. The fracture line persists, and there is buildup of external callus, widening the diameter of the bone ends. [From WORTH, 1986, p. 32. ]  2, record 31, English, - hypertrophic%20nonunion

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pseudarthrose fibro-cartilagineuse ou hypertrophique : il s'agit d'un cal fibro-cartilagineux externe. Sur le plan radiologique on constate : un élargissement de l'espace interfragmentaire, un élargissement et une condensation des extrémités osseuses qui s'arrondissent avec hypertrophie du cal, une oblitération du canal médullaire à hauteur du foyer, des signes de mobilité du matériel d'ostéosynthèse. [D'après EMSQU, 31010, A10, 1983, p. 12.]  2, record 31, French, - pseudarthrose%20hypertrophique

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

source c : EMSQU, 31010, A10, 1983, p. 12.  2, record 31, French, - pseudarthrose%20hypertrophique

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

neofabraea. A genus of plant-parasitic fungi (family Mollisiaceae) that form brightly colored opothecia in conidial stromata.  2, record 32, English, - neofabraea%20canker

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 32, English, - neofabraea%20canker

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du peuplier causée par le champignon Neofabrae populi.  2, record 32, French, - chancre%20n%C3%A9ofabra%C3%A9en

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. (Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels).  3, record 32, French, - chancre%20n%C3%A9ofabra%C3%A9en

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

diaporthe. A genus of ascomycetous fungi (family Valsaceae) having fusoid or ellipsoid hyaline 2-celled ascospores borne in perithecia that are embedded in diffuse or isolated stromata.  2, record 33, English, - diaporthe%20canker

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 33, English, - diaporthe%20canker

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie de l'érable causée par le champignon Diaporthe dubia.  2, record 33, French, - chancre%20diaporth%C3%A9en

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. (Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels).  3, record 33, French, - chancre%20diaporth%C3%A9en

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 34, English, - pseudophacidium%20canker

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du sapin causée par le champignon Pseudophacidium piceae.  2, record 34, French, - chancre%20pseudophacidien

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels.  3, record 34, French, - chancre%20pseudophacidien

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 35, English, - tympanis%20canker

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du pin causée par le champignon Tympanis hypopodia.  2, record 35, French, - chancre%20tympanien

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. (Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels).  3, record 35, French, - chancre%20tympanien

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 36, English, - godronia%20canker

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du bouleau causée par un champignon Godronia multispora ou Godronia cassandrae.  2, record 36, French, - chancre%20godronien

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. (Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels).  3, record 36, French, - chancre%20godronien

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 37, English, - pragmopora%20canker

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du pin causée par le champignon Pragmopora pithya.  2, record 37, French, - chancre%20pragmopor%C3%A9en

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. (Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels).  3, record 37, French, - chancre%20pragmopor%C3%A9en

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

canker. An area of necrotic tissue in a woody stem or sometimes other plant organ caused by various agents(as fungi, bacteria, or toxic substances) and marked by shrinkage, cracking, and sloughing of tissue that leave an open wound surrounded by zones of callus often girdling and killing the affected stem.  2, record 38, English, - cryptodiaporthe%20canker

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie de l'érable causée par le champignon Cryptodiaporthe scerinum.  2, record 38, French, - chancre%20cryptodiaporth%C3%A9en

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chancre. Sorte de plaie des rameaux et du tronc des arbres et qui a souvent pour origine une blessure initiale par où s'introduisent divers parasites. (Le chancre est formé d'une partie centrale creuse, entourée de bourrelets cicatriciels).  3, record 38, French, - chancre%20cryptodiaporth%C3%A9en

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A symptomatic fracture that is not visible radiographically until callus formation or bone resorption is seen more than two weeks after the onset of symptoms.  1, record 39, English, - occult%20fracture

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fracture latente de l'apophyse odontoïde. Présentation d'un cas. (Source: base de données PASCAL).  1, record 39, French, - fracture%20latente

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Gastropods of the] family Helicinidae [are] land snails of small to medium size, few-whorled, conical to lenticular; [the] inner walls of [the] whorls [are] resorbed; [the] umbilicus [is] mostly concealed by [a] columellar lip or filled with a callus pad; [the] operculum [is] semicircular to rhombic, without apophyses, horny nearly always reinforced exteriorly by a calcareous layer. [They have a] pulmonary cavity and no ctenidium. "U. Cret.-Rec. ".  1, record 40, English, - Helicinidae

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Gastéropodes de la] famille des Helicinidae [sont des] rhipidoglosses comme les néritidés, auxquels ils ressemblent, ils se rattachent plutôt aux néritopsidés par leur opercule dépourvu d'apophyses, mais leurs tours internes sont résorbés. [Le] test [est] lisse, [l']ouverture bordée (...). Ce sont des pulmonés vivant sur les arbres.  1, record 40, French, - Helicinidae

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Gastropods of the] family Neritidae [have the following characteristics; the] shell [is] globose, turbiniform, capuliform or patelliform; mostly thick-walled; [they have] no umbilicus; [the] inner walls of [the] whorls [are] resorbed; [the] inner lip [is] more or less thickened by [a] callus or protruding as [a] septum that narrows [the] aperture, commonly with [a] dentate margin(...). "Trias.-Rec. ".  1, record 41, English, - Neritidae

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les gastéropodes de la] famille des Neritidae [ont le] bord columellaire très épaissi en un cal qui, réunissant le bord columellaire au bord pariétal, prend le nom de septum. [Ils ont un] opercule muni d'apophyses lui permettant de s'articuler sur la coquille (...). [Les] tours internes [sont] non résorbés.  1, record 41, French, - Neritidae

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A] pseudospondylium [is a] cup-shaped chamber accommodating [the] ventral muscle field [of a brachiopod] and comprising [the] undercut callus of secondary shell contained between discrete dental plates(...)  1, record 42, English, - pseudospondylium

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) le pseudo-spondylium correspond au cas où les structures servant aux insertions musculaires se trouvent réunies aux plaques dentales [d'un brachiopode] par un dépôt secondaire du test.  1, record 42, French, - pseudo%2Dspondylium

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish