TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

National gross product after deducting depreciation. It is usually similar to the market prices. If it is the factor costs, that is after deducting indirect taxes, it is the equivalent of National Income.  3, record 1, English, - net%20national%20product

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... the total money value of the flow of final products of the community.  2, record 1, English, - net%20national%20product

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Net national product is also definable ... as the total of factor earnings ... that are the costs of production of society’s final goods.  2, record 1, English, - net%20national%20product

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

net national product; NNP : terms and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 1, English, - net%20national%20product

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit national brut une fois escomptés les amortissements. Normalement on l'évalue aux prix du marché. Si c'est au coût des facteurs, c'est-à-dire, en retranchant les impôts indirects, il équivaut au revenu national.  4, record 1, French, - produit%20national%20net

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

produit national net; PNN : termes et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  5, record 1, French, - produit%20national%20net

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Producto nacional bruto deducidas las amortizaciones. Normalmente se estima a los precios de mercado. Si es al coste de los factores, es decir, restando los impuestos indirectos, equivale a Renta Nacional.  2, record 1, Spanish, - producto%20nacional%20neto

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

producto nacional neto; PNN: términos y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 1, Spanish, - producto%20nacional%20neto

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The money value of the total output of goods and services within a country over a given period of time, usually a year, before allowance for depreciation and consumption of goods.  3, record 2, English, - gross%20national%20product

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One must distinguish between "national product" and "domestic product".  4, record 2, English, - gross%20national%20product

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gross national product; GNP : terms reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  5, record 2, English, - gross%20national%20product

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Agrégat constitué par la valeur des biens et services produits au cours d'une année par l'ensemble des agents économiques.  3, record 2, French, - produit%20national%20brut

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On doit distinguer «produit national» de «produit intérieur». Le produit national brut est égal au produit intérieur brut (q.v.) plus les paiements nets dus par le (ou au) reste du monde. Voir le Lexique de l'économie et de la gestion, 1976, page 179.  4, record 2, French, - produit%20national%20brut

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

produit national brut; PNB : termes extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  5, record 2, French, - produit%20national%20brut

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valor de mercado de la producción de un país durante cualquier año, dándose el significado de «producción» a las ventas nacionales de bienes y servicios a personas naturales o físicas y al gobierno, más el exceso de las exportaciones.  3, record 2, Spanish, - producto%20nacional%20bruto

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Producto nacional bruto es la más importante de las formas en que se mide la producción de un país.... El producto nacional bruto es igual al producto interior bruto, más la renta generada en el exterior, menos los pagos hechos al extranjero.  4, record 2, Spanish, - producto%20nacional%20bruto

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

producto nacional bruto; PNB: términos extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  5, record 2, Spanish, - producto%20nacional%20bruto

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tenant farming [is an] agricultural system in which landowners contribute their land and a measure of operating capital and management while tenants contribute their labour with various amounts of capital and management, the returns being shared in a variety of ways. Payment to the owner may be in the form of a share in the product, or in cash, or in a combination of both.  2, record 3, English, - tenant%20farming

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In tenant farming, there are four basic types of [agreements;] these are: cash lease, crop sharing lease, livestock sharing lease [and] crop share lease. ... Crop sharing ... is the most common type of tenant farming.  3, record 3, English, - tenant%20farming

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de faire-valoir faisant l'objet d'un contrat de bail à ferme.  2, record 3, French, - fermage

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The growth of a seed or start-up company is heavily dependent on the availability of risk capital. In early-stage companies, traditional sources of financing come from personal savings, family and friends, and severance packages. This form of financing, sometimes called "love money, "is usually sufficient to finance market research and to explore a product concept, but is rarely enough to reach prototype development.... When love money has been expended, many start-ups will pursue grants and government funding.  2, record 4, English, - love%20money

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Friends and relatives often invest in businesses owned by family members, associates, and friends. Love money is one of the most frequent sources of capital from beyond the banks. This can sometimes be an accessible source of funds, but must be managed appropriately. Using friends’ and relatives’ money also carries implications for the owner(s)’ personal relationships as well as their professional relationships. It often involves emotion and can create vulnerable relationships.  3, record 4, English, - love%20money

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Soutien financier apporté pour des raisons affectives ou familiales.  2, record 4, French, - capital%2Drisque%20convivial

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il arrive souvent que des personnes disposant de capitaux investissent dans l'entreprise d'un membre de leur famille, de leurs associés ou de leurs amis. Ce capital-risque convivial est l'une des sources de financement le plus fréquemment utilisée par le propriétaire d'une nouvelle entreprise.  4, record 4, French, - capital%2Drisque%20convivial

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

argent du cœur : terme publié au Journal officiel du 26 mars 2004.  5, record 4, French, - capital%2Drisque%20convivial

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A flow of productive capital across firms and establishments mainly through changes in ownership.  2, record 5, English, - capital%20reallocation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While the reallocation of capital towards the United States generated the above-mentioned negative trade effects on U. S. GDP [gross domestic product], the capital inflows also generated a positive effect on U. S. GDP by financing an increase in U. S. spending, both directly and indirectly, by generating a drop in interest rates.  3, record 5, English, - capital%20reallocation

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Flux du capital productif entre les entreprises et les établissements, surtout à la faveur d'un changement de propriété.  2, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9affectation%20du%20capital

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les pays où il existe des marchés financiers solides et des investisseurs en capital-risque actifs sont probablement mieux placés pour l'innovation et la réaffectation du capital à ces nouvelles industries que les pays où la banque classique joue un rôle dominant.  3, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9affectation%20du%20capital

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Agile is a philosophy of product development that uses organizational models based on people, collaboration and shared values.  2, record 6, English, - Agile

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Agile : The term "Agile"(first letter capitalized) is a proper name that refers to a product development philosophy. It must not be confused with the term "agile"(no capital letter), which is an adjective that illustrates the link between the name that it qualifies and the aforementioned philosophy.  3, record 6, English, - Agile

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Agile est une philosophie [de développement de produit] qui [fait appel à] des modèles organisationnels basés sur les personnes, la collaboration et des valeurs [communes.]  2, record 6, French, - Agile

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Agile : Le terme «Agile» (première lettre en majuscule) est une appellation officielle qui désigne une philosophie de développement de produit. Il ne faut pas le confondre avec le terme «agile» (sans majuscules), qui est un adjectif illustrant le lien entre le nom qu'il qualifie et la philosophie susmentionnée.  3, record 6, French, - Agile

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Corriente de gestión basada en un grupo de herramientas que aspira a lograr agilidad y el máximo rendimiento en el desarrollo de un producto.  1, record 6, Spanish, - Agile

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In the Scrum framework, a short meeting that is held for participants to discuss the progression of the current project during the time frame taken into account, as well as the barriers to overcome and the work to be done regarding this same project during the next time frame.  3, record 7, English, - scrum%20meeting

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

scrum : Not to be confused with the proper name "Scrum"(initial letter capitalized), which refers to the product development framework within which scrums(no capital letter) are held.  3, record 7, English, - scrum%20meeting

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

scrum meeting; scrum: Not to be confused with the terms "stand-up meeting," "standup meeting," "stand-up" and "standup," which refer to any meeting during which the participants remain upright.  3, record 7, English, - scrum%20meeting

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

daily scrum meeting, monthly scrum meeting, weekly scrum meeting  3, record 7, English, - scrum%20meeting

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le cadre de travail Scrum, courte réunion qui donne aux participants l'occasion de traiter de la manière dont le projet en cours a progressé durant la période prise en considération, de même que des obstacles à surmonter et du travail à accomplir quant à ce même projet durant la période à venir.  2, record 7, French, - m%C3%AAl%C3%A9e

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mêlée : Ne pas confondre avec le terme «réunion debout», qui désigne toute réunion où les participants se tiennent debout.  2, record 7, French, - m%C3%AAl%C3%A9e

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

mêlée hebdomadaire, mêlée mensuelle, mêlée quotidienne  2, record 7, French, - m%C3%AAl%C3%A9e

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Urbanism and disurbanism in the Soviet Union.... Milyutin was not a pure disurbanist. he preferred being in between the two currents of urbanism and disurbanism, calling for a renewed urban lifestyle in which the city would have met the countryside by sharing housing and social institutions. On the one hand, he did not want to abolish the city in order to create a pure industrialised socialist countryside(as in Okhitovich's disurbanist city concept...), as the most radical disurbanists would have preferred, but he did want to limit the growth of existent cities at any cost, as he considered them a product of the contradictions of capital, and for this reason oppressive towards the proletariat.  2, record 8, English, - disurbanist

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

While the Garden City movement aimed at creating smaller urban centers with families dwelling in individual cottages, the disurbanists sought to completely abolish both town and country through a sort of boundless urban sprawl.  3, record 8, English, - disurbanist

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partisan d'une destructuration des villes traditionnelles au profit de concepts nouveaux comme la cité linéaire ou la cité radioconcentrique.  2, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9surbaniste

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En URSS, à partir de 1929-30, deux tendances s'affrontent : les urbanistes et les désurbanistes; les urbanistes se disent raisonnables : ils veulent peupler le territoire de villes moyennes (40 à 50 000 habitants) d'habitat ouvrier formé de cellules simples individuelles régies par un règlement rappelant la caserne. Les désurbanistes imaginent la ville linéaire, ou ville ruban parcourue de bout en bout d'un transport en commun à grande vitesse et grande capacité. Ainsi, sur les bords du ruban la population vit à la campagne; avec ce transport, elle rejoint aisément tout autre point de la ville. Mais le projet désurbaniste demandait des investissements trop lourds. Le Corbusier le tourna en dérision, pour son utopisme.  3, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9surbaniste

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Patient debt capital is available through the Knowledge-Based Industries Loan Fund on terms tailored to the high-growth potential of this industry. The fund targets small and medium-sized businesses in Western Canada currently involved in new product research and development and market expansion. This fund is a cooperative venture between the Department of Western Economic Diversification Canada and the Business Development Bank of Canada(BDC).  1, record 9, English, - Knowledge%2DBased%20Industries%20Loan%20Fund

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des capitaux d'emprunt patients sont offerts par le truchement du Fonds d'emprunt pour les industries fondées sur le savoir selon des modalités adaptées au haut potentiel de croissance de cette industrie. Le fonds s'adresse aux petites et moyennes entreprises de l'Ouest canadien œuvrant actuellement dans la recherche et le développement de nouveaux produits et l'expansion du marché. Ce fonds est une entreprise conjointe du ministère de la Diversification de l'économie de l'Ouest et de la Banque fédérale de développement (BDC).  1, record 9, French, - Fonds%20d%27emprunt%20pour%20les%20industries%20fond%C3%A9es%20sur%20le%20savoir

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A stable predictive relationship between inflation and a measure of deviations of aggregate demand from the economy’s potential supply.  2, record 10, English, - output%20gap

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The "output gap" measures the percentage difference between actual GDP [gross national product] and "potential GDP" where potential GDP is defined as the maximum sustainable(non-inflationary) level of output that can be produced by the economy's existing stock of labour and capital using existing technologies.  3, record 10, English, - output%20gap

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

output gap: term published in the Journal officiel by the Commission générale de terminologie et de néologie of the Government of France.  4, record 10, English, - output%20gap

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Différence de niveau entre la production effective et la production potentielle.  2, record 10, French, - %C3%A9cart%20de%20production

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«L'écart de production» correspond à la différence en pourcentage entre le PIB [produit intérieur brut] effectif et le «PIB potentiel», ce dernier étant défini comme le niveau soutenable (non inflationniste) maximal de production que permet d'obtenir le stock existant de main-d'œuvre et de capital dans l'économie, à l'aide des technologies actuelles.  3, record 10, French, - %C3%A9cart%20de%20production

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'écart de production, qui peut aussi bien être négatif que positif, ne s'applique qu'à de grands agrégats, tels que le PIB ou la production industrielle ou manufacturière.  2, record 10, French, - %C3%A9cart%20de%20production

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

écart de production : terme publié dans le Journal officiel par la Commission générale de terminologie et de néologie du gouvernement de la France.  4, record 10, French, - %C3%A9cart%20de%20production

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Total amount of remuneration earned during a financial year by the possessors of production factors(land, labour, capital, business risk). The equivalent to net national product at factor cost.  2, record 11, English, - national%20income

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It consists of wages, interest and dividends, rent, profits, etc.  3, record 11, English, - national%20income

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

national income: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 11, English, - national%20income

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des revenus des facteurs de production (terre, main d'œuvre, capital) pendant un exercice. Équivaut au produit national net au coût des facteurs.  2, record 11, French, - revenu%20national

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces revenus proviennent des salaires, intérêts et dividendes, profits des sociétés, revenus fonciers et immobiliers, etc.  2, record 11, French, - revenu%20national

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

revenu national : terme extrait du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduit avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 11, French, - revenu%20national

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conjunto de retribuciones pagadas en el ejercicio a los poseedores de los factores productivos (tierra, trabajo, capital y riesgo empresarial). Equivale al producto nacional neto al coste de los factores.  3, record 11, Spanish, - renta%20nacional

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

renta nacional: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 11, Spanish, - renta%20nacional

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This direction of twist in yarns, slivers, slubbings and rovings is indicated by the capital letters S and Z,... S twist. The product has S twist if, when it is held in a vertical position, the spirals or helices formed by the fibres or filaments around its axis incline in the same direction as the central portion of the letters.  2, record 12, English, - S%20twist

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

S twist: term standardized by ISO.  5, record 12, English, - S%20twist

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

S: abbreviation standardized by AFNOR.  5, record 12, English, - S%20twist

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le sens de torsion des fils, rubans et mèches est indiqué par les lettres majuscules S et Z. [...] Torsion S. Le produit a une torsion S si, lorsqu'il est tenu en position verticale, les spires ou hélices formées par les fibres ou les filaments autour de son axe sont inclinées dans la même direction que le trait oblique de la lettre S.  5, record 12, French, - torsion%20S

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

torsion S : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR et l'ISO.  6, record 12, French, - torsion%20S

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

S : abréviation normalisée par l'AFNOR.  6, record 12, French, - torsion%20S

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The value of a crude to a refiner at its source of supply.  3, record 13, English, - netback%20price

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The North Slope of Alaska is a long way from petroleum markets, and its climate is inhospitable. North Slope crude may sell at world market levels on the Gulf Coast, but its netback price at the field in Alaska is $5 to $8 per barrel lower.  1, record 13, English, - netback%20price

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The netback price] is calculated by deducting the costs of refining(variable), freight, working capital, insurance, losses and any other relevant allowances from the GPW [Gross Product Worth].  3, record 13, English, - netback%20price

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prix du pétrole brut déterminé sur la base des prix réels des produits vendus sur le marché en retranchant une marge de raffinage et un coût de transport.  1, record 13, French, - prix%20de%20valorisation

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le nouveau mot d'ordre était de reprendre une part raisonnable du marché, que la «tricherie» de certains membres de l'O.P.E.P., qui produisaient au-delà de leur quota, et la croissance de la production en dehors de l'O.P.E.P. avaient érodé. L'outil de ce changement de cap fut trouvé dans les contrats «netback», qui modulent le prix du brut sur sa valeur marchande une fois raffiné.  3, record 13, French, - prix%20de%20valorisation

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The direction of twist in yarns, slivers, slubbings and rovings is indicated by the capital letters S and Z, thus... Z twist. The product has Z twist if, when it is held in a vertical position, the spirals or helices formed by the fibres or filaments around its axis incline in the same direction as the central portion of the letter Z.  4, record 14, English, - Z%20twist

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Z twist: term standardized by AFNOR.  5, record 14, English, - Z%20twist

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le sens de torsion des fils, rubans et mèches est indiqué par les lettres majuscules S et Z, [...] torsion Z. Le produit a une torsion Z si, lorsqu'il est tenu en position verticale, les spires ou hélices formées par les fibres ou les filaments autour de son axe sont inclinées dans la même direction que le trait oblique de la lettre Z.  4, record 14, French, - torsion%20Z

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

torsion Z; sens Z : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR.  5, record 14, French, - torsion%20Z

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

These represent the quotient of the current and constant price estimates of value added in manufacturing adjusted, however, for changes in indirect taxes. Such indicators, which share the properties of the corresponding GNP deflator series for the overall economy, are best viewed in the present context as composite indicators of the cost(per unit of real value added) of all primary factors of production(including capital and "entrepreneurship", as well as labor). These indicators differ from final product prices in that they abstract from the costs of intermediate inputs obtained by the manufacturing sector from other sectors. The extrapolation beyond the most recent benchmark year is based on wholesale prices for manufactures adjusted to exclude the influence of changes in raw material prices.  1, record 15, English, - value%2Dadded%20deflators

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ils représentent le quotient des estimations aux prix courants et en prix constants de la valeur ajoutée dans le secteur manufacturier, corrigée, toutefois, des variations des impôts indirects. Ces indicateurs, qui possèdent les propriétés des séries correspondantes des déflateurs du PNB, devraient être considérés de préférence, ici, comme des indices composites du coût (par unité de valeur ajoutée réelle) de tous les facteurs de production de base, tant le capital et l'«esprit d'entreprise» que la main-d'œuvre. Ces indicateurs diffèrent des prix des produits finals car ils ne tiennent pas compte du coût des facteurs de production intermédiaires obtenus des autres secteurs par le secteur manufacturier. L'extrapolation au-delà de l'année de référence la plus récente est faite sur la base des prix de gros des produits manufacturés, corrigés de l'incidence des fluctuations des cours des matières premières.  3, record 15, French, - indices%20implicites%20de%20la%20valeur%20ajout%C3%A9e

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme déflateur, bien qu'utilisé par le FMI, n'est pas utilisé à la Banque du Canada.  3, record 15, French, - indices%20implicites%20de%20la%20valeur%20ajout%C3%A9e

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Fiche établie par Christine Laliberté, terminologue de la Banque du Canada à Ottawa.  3, record 15, French, - indices%20implicites%20de%20la%20valeur%20ajout%C3%A9e

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

$600, 000 of our capital plan will go towards rehabilitating the surfaces of the Kimmirut Airport. The project will involve creating a granular stockpile to meet the future maintenance needs of the airport, overlaying the surfaces, and applying a dust suppressant product.  1, record 16, English, - granular%20stockpile

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A firm either in the same country, or in another country, that contributes to the semiannual derivatives reporting.  2, record 17, English, - reporting%20dealer

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

These foreign banks are still participating in, for example, the Canadian dollar interbank market, but if they are based in New York, a trade with a reporting dealer in Canada would now be reported by that (Canadian) counterparty as a cross-border rather than a local interbank trade. Hence, local transactions with reporting dealers fell whereas crossborder transactions with reporting dealers increased. Similarly, if the financial institution that exited the market in Canada took some of its customer business with it, it would now be recorded out of New York (the United States survey) rather than Canada, since the basis for reporting turnover in the survey is the location of the trade. This could account for part of the decline in customer spot business in Canada.  3, record 17, English, - reporting%20dealer

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

If a reporting dealer needs to make revisions due to misclassification of a product, continuous system errors, large revisions, etc. the firm must first provide a letter to the IDA [Investment Dealers Association] and the Bank of Canada. This letter should state the nature of the problem, the size of the revision(s), and how the problem has been fixed so that the problem 16 will not resurface. This letter is to be signed by the person who does the reporting, the Capital Markets Committee or Primary dealer Money Market Committee member or a senior person at the firm, and a Compliance Officer.  4, record 17, English, - reporting%20dealer

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

reporting dealer: term published in the Journal officiel by the Commission générale de terminologie et de néologie of the Government of France.  5, record 17, English, - reporting%20dealer

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Établissement ayant obtenu un statut particulier relatif à l'émission, au placement et au marché secondaire des valeurs du Trésor.  4, record 17, French, - %C3%A9tablissement%20d%C3%A9clarant

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La décision d’un certain nombre de grandes banques étrangères de regrouper les opérations de leurs filiales au Canada dans des centres tels que New York a fortement contribué à cette tendance dans l’évolution des volumes d’opérations. Ces banques étrangères participent toujours, par exemple, au marché interbancaire en dollars canadiens mais, si elles sont établies à New York, une opération avec un établissement déclarant au Canada sera considérée par cette contrepartie (canadienne) comme une opération transfrontière plutôt que comme une opération interbancaire locale. C’est pourquoi les opérations locales avec les établissements déclarants ont diminué alors que les opérations transfrontières ont augmenté. De même, si une institution financière ayant quitté le marché canadien a transféré une partie de ses activités avec sa clientèle, ses opérations seront alors effectuées depuis New York et déclarées dans l’enquête des États-Unis, étant donné que le critère de déclaration pour le volume des opérations est le lieu de l’opération. Une partie de la baisse des opérations au comptant au Canada est probablement attribuable à ce phénomène.  1, record 17, French, - %C3%A9tablissement%20d%C3%A9clarant

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les correspondants en valeurs du Trésor sont sélectionnés par l'État pour l'importance de leurs souscriptions aux émissions de titres de la dette publique, pour leur capacité à les placer en France et à l'étranger. Ils s'engagent à soumissionner régulièrement aux adjudications, à contribuer en permanence à la liquidité du marché secondaire et à effectuer progressivement la tenue du marché des titres de la dette publique. Les correspondants en valeurs du Trésor ont naturellement vocation à obtenir le statut de spécialistes en valeurs du Trésor.  5, record 17, French, - %C3%A9tablissement%20d%C3%A9clarant

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

correspondant en valeurs du Trésor; CVT : terme, abréviation et définition publiés au Journal officiel par la Commission de terminologie et de néologie du gouvernement de la France.  6, record 17, French, - %C3%A9tablissement%20d%C3%A9clarant

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(4S)-p-mentha-1, 8-diene : the capital letter "S" and the prefix "p" must be italicized; form recommended by the IUPAC(International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the natural product.  1, record 18, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

(4S)-1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene: the capital letter "S" must be italicized; systematic name.  1, record 18, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

l-limonene: obsolete form, the symbol "l" must be italicized.  1, record 18, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 4 OBS

The capital letter "S" must be italicized everywhere.  1, record 18, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₆  4, record 18, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(4S)-p-mentha-1,8-diène : la lettre majuscule «S» et le préfixe «p» s'écrivent en italique; forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour désigner le produit naturel.  1, record 18, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

(4S)-1-méthyl-4-(prop-1-én-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ène: la lettre majuscule «S» s'écrit en italique; nom systématique.  1, record 18, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

l-limonène : forme vieillie; le symbole «l», qui signifie «lévogyre» (par opposition à «d» pour «dextrogyre»), s'écrit en italique.  1, record 18, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 4 OBS

La lettre majuscule «S» s'écrit en italique.  1, record 18, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₀H₁₆  4, record 18, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Total value of the goods and services produced by the residents or citizens of a country within a given period (normally a year) after deducting that which has been consumed during production, that is to say the consolidated value. It includes consumption, investments, stock variations and the value of exports after deducting imports and depreciation. The basic criteria is nationality which differentiates it from Net National Product as it includes that which is produced by citizens outside the country and deducts that which is produced by foreigners within the country. Gross domestic product after deducting depreciation.  2, record 19, English, - net%20domestic%20product

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

net domestic product; NPD : terms and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 19, English, - net%20domestic%20product

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit intérieur brut une fois les amortissements escomptés.  2, record 19, French, - produit%20int%C3%A9rieur%20net

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

produit intérieur net; PIN : termes et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 19, French, - produit%20int%C3%A9rieur%20net

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valor total de los bienes y servicios producidos por los residentes o nacionales de un país en un período (normalmente un año), deduciendo lo consumido en la producción, es decir, consolidado. Incluye el consumo, la inversión, la variación en existencias y el valor de las exportaciones deducidas las importaciones y las amortizaciones. Se puede medir a precios constantes, a precios de mercado o a coste de los factores. El criterio básico es el de nacionalidad, por lo que a diferencia del PIB se incluye lo producido por nacionales fuera del país y se deduce lo producido por extranjeros dentro del país. Producto interior bruto deducidas las amortizaciones.  2, record 19, Spanish, - producto%20interior%20neto

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

producto interior neto; PIN: términos y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 19, Spanish, - producto%20interior%20neto

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Knowledge of value to an organization made up of human capital, structural capital, and customer capital.  3, record 20, English, - intellectual%20capital

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Operationally, intellectual capital can be described as "the conversion of knowledge(a raw material) into something valuable(a product of knowledge) ".  3, record 20, English, - intellectual%20capital

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Savoir ayant de la valeur pour l'organisation et comprenant le capital humain, le capital structurel et le capital-clients.  4, record 20, French, - capital%20intellectuel

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur le plan opérationnel, le capital intellectuel peut se définir comme «la transformation du savoir (la matière première) en un outil de valeur (un produit du savoir)».  4, record 20, French, - capital%20intellectuel

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conjunto de recursos intangibles y capacidades de carácter estratégico que posee o controla una organización.  2, record 20, Spanish, - capital%20intelectual

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) refinery operations, such as oil or sugar processing, where the product is a commodity and the process is continuous. Although such operations are highly specialized, inflexible, and capital intensive, their disadvantages are more than offset by the low variable costs arising from a high volume passing through a standardized process.  1, record 21, English, - refinery%20operation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) opérations de raffinage, comme pour le sucre ou le pétrole, qui sont des produits de base et pour lesquels le processus est continu. Bien que de telles opérations soient hautement spécialisées, immuables et nécessitent de forts investissements, leurs inconvénients sont plus que compensés par les faibles coûts variables obtenus en traitant un fort volume de production au moyen d'un processus standardisé.  2, record 21, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20de%20raffinage

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An unripened fresh cheese very closely resembling Baker’s and popular in Central Europe, is Quarg, sometimes called Quark. Germany was the home of Quarg where its per capita consumption is higher than yogurt.  1, record 22, English, - Quark

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When referring to the registered product "Quark" or "Quarg" take a capital letter.  2, record 22, English, - Quark

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This chart shows the real value of gross agricultural output(the farm sector's total revenues) as the combined areas of its two major parts : the gross input(farm variable costs) and the gross product(the returns to the fixed factors of land, labour, capital and management).  3, record 23, English, - gross%20agricultural%20output

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The value of gross agricultural output increased by between 3 and 4%, including a small increase in the volume of output.  4, record 23, English, - gross%20agricultural%20output

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gross agricultural output; GAO: term and abbreviation extracted from the Glossaire de l’agriculture anglais/français and reproduced with the authorization of the OECD.  5, record 23, English, - gross%20agricultural%20output

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le secteur public dit autogéré qui était constitué de grandes exploitations coloniales d'exportation, généralement situées sur les meilleures terres, fournissait 75 % de la production agricole brute tandis que l'agriculture de piémonts et de montagne et oasiennes assurait la subsistance de la population locale.  3, record 23, French, - production%20agricole%20brute

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

production agricole brute : terme extrait du Glossaire de l'agriculture anglais/français et reproduit avec l'autorisation de l'OCDE.  4, record 23, French, - production%20agricole%20brute

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The result is a consolidated production account for the whole economy, a "Domestic product account", showing on the credit side the final output of consumption goods, capital goods and exports, on the debit side imports and as a balancing item total value added or gross domestic product(GDP).  1, record 24, English, - consolidated%20production%20account

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les comptes consolidés de production [...] représentent d'une part, les revenus que divers secteurs retirent de leur production et, d'autre part, leurs dépenses primaires relatives à la production.  1, record 24, French, - compte%20consolid%C3%A9%20de%20production

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Expenses that can be associated with providing a product or service. They may be capital or operating in nature, and once identified with a product or service can be carried in accounting records for several fiscal periods.  2, record 25, English, - costs

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dépenses qui peuvent être associées à la prestation d'un service ou à la production d'un bien. Il peut s'agir de coûts en capital ou de coûts de fonctionnement et, une fois qu'ils sont rattachés à un produit ou à un service, ils peuvent être portés aux registres comptables pendant plusieurs exercices financiers.  2, record 25, French, - co%C3%BBts

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The cumulated gross fixed capital is expressed in terms of the starting(1989) GDP [gross domestic product] of each country, and its size reflects the combined effect of the development of fixed investment ratios and of the GDP.  1, record 26, English, - gross%20fixed%20capital

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le capital fixe brut résulte simplement de l'accumulation au fil du temps des actifs acquis en FBCF [formation brute de capital fixe].  1, record 26, French, - capital%20fixe%20brut

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Person responsible for the management and results of a particular product, with special emphasis on marketing, but also co-directing production and sales aspects of that product.  3, record 27, English, - product%20manager

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

product manager : term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 27, English, - product%20manager

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne qui, dans une entreprise, est responsable de la commercialisation et des opérations de marketing liées à un produit ou à une famille de produits.  2, record 27, French, - chef%20de%20produit

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Responsable de la gestión y resultados de un producto con énfasis en el trabajo específico de mercadología, pero codirigiendo también los aspectos de producción y ventas de ese producto.  2, record 27, Spanish, - jefe%20de%20producto

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

jefe de producto: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 27, Spanish, - jefe%20de%20producto

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The basic, original product in a product line or family from which the rest of the line is developed.  2, record 28, English, - core%20product

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Java, a new programming language find s a niche as a core product.  3, record 28, English, - core%20product

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

core product : term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 28, English, - core%20product

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Producto original y base o núcleo para el posterior desarrollo de la gama.  1, record 28, Spanish, - producto%20base

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

producto base: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 28, Spanish, - producto%20base

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coprocessing has technical and economic advantages over coal liquefaction. The capital and operating costs associated with the solvent recycle loop are eliminated by replacing the product recycle stream with a fresh stream of petroleum residue or heavy oil.  2, record 29, English, - petroleum%20residue

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dépôt dans des lieux spéciaux. La mise en dépôt en milieu terrestre peut également être retenue pour des matériaux qui s'apparentent davantage à des déchets particuliers qu'à des sédiments (déchets de fabrique de pâtes et papier, résidus miniers, résidus pétroliers, etc.).  2, record 29, French, - r%C3%A9sidu%20de%20p%C3%A9trole

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

résidus : Dépôts d'hydrocarbures liquides, solides ou même gazeux, issus d'opérations de raffinage. Les résidus sont généralement recyclés par des procédés divers, afin de donner naissance à leur tour à de nouveaux produits.  3, record 29, French, - r%C3%A9sidu%20de%20p%C3%A9trole

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The Western Technology Seed Investment Fund, managed by Ventures West, the Business Development Bank of Canada and Cascadia Pacific Management, is a venture capital fund created to provide financing and management support for early-stage technology projects in Western Canada. The Fund seeks technology opportunities with major market potential, including innovative concepts which may require additional development to become a product.  1, record 30, English, - Western%20Technology%20Seed%20Investment%20Fund

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Le Fonds de lancement d'investissement technologique Western est un fonds de capital de risque offert dans l'Ouest canadien et géré par Ventures West, la Banque de développement du Canada et Cascadia Pacific Management. Il a été créé afin de fournir des capitaux de prédémarrage et des services de soutien à la gestion en vue de la réalisation de projets technologiques. Sont admissibles les projets technologiques qui présentent un important potentiel de marché, y compris les concepts novateurs qui pourraient nécessiter un développement plus poussé avant de déboucher véritablement sur un produit.  2, record 30, French, - Fonds%20de%20lancement%20d%27investissement%20technologique%20Western

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... national... product is the final figure you arrive at when you apply the measuring rod of money to the diverse apples, oranges, and machines that any society produces with its land, labor, and capital resources.  1, record 31, English, - national%20product

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Buyback is most commonly found in the sale or modification of capital plan and equipment. It can involve either partial or full payment by means of the resultant product or a commitment to purchase the resultant product.(Countertrade Primer for Canadian Exporters)  3, record 32, English, - buyback

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Under buy back arrangements, the exporter provides plant equipment, or technology to an importer and agrees to accept, as a partial or full payment, goods to be produced by the importer with the exporter’s equipment or technology.  3, record 32, English, - buyback

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'achat en retour est utilisé dans la vente ou la modification d'installations de production et de biens d'équipement; le paiement partiel ou total consiste en produits ou en engagements d'acheter ces produits (L'exportateur canadien et le commerce de compensation, Aff. extérieures octobre 1985, p. 2)  2, record 32, French, - achat%20en%20retour

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Average number of articles or references offered by each product. There is a lot of depth when the client can choose between many options such as size, colour and accessories. It reduces the rotation of each reference but attracts a select clientele and can make the average gross margin increase.  1, record 33, English, - product%20range%20depth

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "product range depth" and its definition were reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 33, English, - product%20range%20depth

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nombre moyen d'articles ou de références offert pour chaque produit. Il y a beaucoup de profondeur lorsque le client peut choisir entre plusieurs options de taille, couleurs et compléments. Il correspond à des magasins spécialisés. La rotation de chaque référence diminue, mais la clientèle choisie est attirée et elle peut faire monter la marge brute moyenne.  1, record 33, French, - profondeur%20de%20l%27assortiment

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «profondeur de l'assortiment» et la définition on été extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 33, French, - profondeur%20de%20l%27assortiment

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número medio de artículos o referencias que se ofrece por cada producto. Hay mucha profundidad cuando el cliente puede elegir entre muchas opciones de tamaño, colores y complementos. Corresponde a tiendas especializadas. Disminuye la rotación de cada referencia, pero atrae clientela selecta y puede hacer subir el margen bruto medio.  1, record 33, Spanish, - profundidad%20del%20surtido

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El término "profundidad del surtido" y la definición fueron extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 33, Spanish, - profundidad%20del%20surtido

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Study and quantifiying of the items offered at any given time. Variables include the type of outlet, competitor and supplier activities, consumer suggestions, actual storage facilities and sales outlet display, as well as gross margin and rotation per item, group and section.  1, record 34, English, - product%20range%20analysis

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "product range analysis" and its definition were reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 34, English, - product%20range%20analysis

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étude et détermination des articles qu'on va offrir à tout moment. Entre les multiples variables qui interviennent, on distingue la définition de l'établissement, l'action de la concurrence et des fournisseurs, les suggestions des consommateurs, les possibilités physiques de stockage et d'exposition au point de vente, et la marge brute et la rotation par article, famille et rayon.  1, record 34, French, - analyse%20d%27assortiment

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

analyse d'assortiment : : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 34, French, - analyse%20d%27assortiment

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estudio y determinación de los artículos que se van a ofrecer en cada momento. Entre las muchas variables que intervienen están la definición del establecimiento, la actuación de la competencia y los proveedores, las sugerencias de los consumidores, las posibilidades físicas de almacenamiento y de exposición en el punto de venta, y el margen bruto y la rotación por artículo, familia y sección.  1, record 34, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20del%20surtido

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El término "análisis del surtido" y la definición fueron extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 34, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20del%20surtido

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Article which encompasses in one single unit a small quantity of different referenced articles, for example biscuit tins or sweet packets.  1, record 35, English, - assorted%20product

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

assorted product : term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 35, English, - assorted%20product

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Article de référence qui englobe dans une unité des petites quantités de plusieurs références, par exemple les biscuits ou les bonbons.  1, record 35, French, - article%20assorti

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

article assorti : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 35, French, - article%20assorti

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Artículo o referencia que engloba en una unidad cantidades pequeñas de varias referencias, por ejemplo galletas o caramelos.  1, record 35, Spanish, - art%C3%ADculo%20surtido

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

artículo surtido: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 35, Spanish, - art%C3%ADculo%20surtido

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An entry in the national income accounts that reflects the depreciation suffered by business production equipment and plants in a given period. It also includes the value of capital equipment accidentally destroyed and certain expenditures incurred in finding new resources, such as the cost of gas and oil well drilling.  2, record 36, English, - capital%20consumption%20allowance

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The capital consumption allowance... is subtracted from the gross national product in order to give a more accurate measure(the net national product) of a country's economic growth.  2, record 36, English, - capital%20consumption%20allowance

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Amortissement technique du capital fixe qui correspond à la dépréciation annuelle résultant de l'usure ou de l'obsolescence.  2, record 36, French, - amortissement

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On distingue plusieurs notions d'amortissement [...] l'amortissement macro-économique ou amortissement économique ou encore consommation de capital fixe. Il est destiné à mesurer la perte de valeur subie par l'ensemble des biens de production dans la Nation. Il est égal à la partie des ressources de production qui permet d'équilibrer cette perte de valeur. Il est calculé sur la base des valeurs de remplacement et non pas d'acquisition de ces biens.  1, record 36, French, - amortissement

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This seed capital fund for technology in Quebec, developed by the Business Development Bank of Canada and Sofinov, a subsidiary of la Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec(CDPQ), is a venture capital fund created to provide financing and management support for early-stage technology projects in Quebec. The fund seeks technology opportunities with major market potential, including innovative concepts which may require additional development to become a product.  1, record 37, English, - T%C2%B2C%C2%B2

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fonds de capital de prédémarrage destiné à la réalisation de projets technologiques au Québec. Créé par la Banque de développement du Canada et Sofinov, une filiale de la Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec (CDPQ), ce fonds procure du financement et des services de soutien à la gestion devant servir à l'avancement de projets technologiques qui en sont au stade initial. Sont admissibles les projets technologiques qui présentent un important potentiel de marché, y compris les concepts novateurs qui pourraient nécessiter un développement plus poussé avant de déboucher sur un produit.  1, record 37, French, - T%C2%B2C%C2%B2

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

MODVAT on Capital Goods for Captive Power Generation.... It is... regretted that MODVAT is not allowed when the same generating set is used for generating captive power but in a separate factory belonging to the same unit. The separate location is for valid operational reasons. For example, a large aluminum company with its smelting operations has located its captive power plant some distance away from the aluminum factory but at a place where it has access to coal and water and other infrastructure. The captive power unit is a big unit and cannot be within the aluminum factory. This unit generates electricity, which is transmitted to its aluminum factory for its exclusive use in the production of aluminum.... the captive power plant should be treated as an extension of the factory as it is used to produce the finished product....  1, record 38, English, - captive%20power%20generation

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

captive (adj.): owned or controlled by another concern and operated according to its needs or demands rather than for an open market (a captive coal mine).  2, record 38, English, - captive%20power%20generation

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir fiches «production captive», «houillère intégrée» et «mine captive».  1, record 38, French, - production%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e%20d%27%C3%A9nergie

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Funds allocated to this option [a product] do not purchase units or shares. Therefore this option is credited each month with interests, not dividends and capital gains. This fund is known in the industry as a phantom fund.  1, record 39, English, - phantom%20fund

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coprocessing has technical and economic advantages over coal liquefaction. The capital and operating costs associated with the solvent recycle loop are eliminated by replacing the product recycle stream with a fresh stream of petroleum residue or heavy oil. This also results in more efficient utilization of the reactor volume because both the coal and the carrier solvent are upgraded and contribute to the liquid product.  1, record 40, English, - solvent%20recycle%20loop

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Extraction par Solvant. Le charbon est mélangé à un solvant capable de lui céder des atomes d'hydrogène lorsque l'ensemble est chauffé et pressurisé. Le solvant peut lui-même être ou non hydrogéné. C'est en général un distillat de poids moyen qui est recyclé et hydrogéné en présence d'un catalyseur métallique. [Source : revue «Sciences et Techniques», n° 63, décembre 79 - janvier 80, p. 53. Dossier : L'Avenir du charbon aux États-Unis, Électricité de France.]  1, record 40, French, - circuit%20de%20recyclage%20du%20solvant

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'extraction par solvant. L'hydrogénation du charbon en présence d'un solvant, sous catalyseur, est souvent appelée «extraction» ou «dissolution».  2, record 40, French, - circuit%20de%20recyclage%20du%20solvant

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Le [procédé pour le] lignite raffiné fait l'objet de recherches [...] au moyen [...] d'une unité de développement capable de liquéfier en continu 25 kg/h de lignite, produisant 15 kg/h de lignite raffiné [...] Une boue de solvant et de lignite [...] broyé est mélangée à l'écoulement gazeux composé de gaz de synthèse recyclé [...] Ce mélange est préchauffé [...] puis injecté dans le réacteur de dissolution. [...] Deux colonnes de distillation servent enfin à séparer le lignite raffiné du solvant de process, puis les huiles légères du solvant recyclé.  2, record 40, French, - circuit%20de%20recyclage%20du%20solvant

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coprocessing has technical and economic advantages over coal liquefaction. The capital and operating costs associated with the solvent recycle loop are eliminated by replacing the product recycle stream with a fresh stream of petroleum residue or heavy oil. This also results in more efficient utilization of the reactor volume because both the coal and the carrier solvent are upgraded and contribute to the liquid product.  1, record 41, English, - reactor%20volume

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pétrole et essence synthétiques. [...] Utilisation et rôle des solvants. Rôle très important dans les différents procédés de liquéfaction du charbon. [...] Intérêt du procédé [Fisher-Tropsch, de liquéfaction indirecte du charbon]. Les transformations s'effectuent à une pression voisine de la pression atmosphérique. Ce qui permet de réduire les investissements. Mais il faut augmenter les dimensions des installations (volumes gazeux plus grands que ceux des procédés sous pression).  2, record 41, French, - volume%20gazeux%20%C3%A0%20l%27int%C3%A9rieur%20du%20r%C3%A9acteur%20de%20dissolution

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

GNP [the gross national product] and NNP [the net national product] are definable as the sum of three major components : personal consumption expenditure on goods and services, plus government expenditure on goods and services, plus investment expenditure-where it is understood that in GNP gross investment expenditure on all new machines and construction is included, whereas in NNP only the net investment expenditure is included, there having been subtracted from the gross births of capital goods an appropriate depreciation allowance to take account of deaths, or using up of capital goods.  1, record 42, English, - gross%20investment%20expenditure

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) in [Net National Product] only the net investment expenditure is included, there having been substracted from the gross births of capital goods an appropriate depreciation allowance(...)  1, record 43, English, - net%20investment%20expenditure

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish