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The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CHROMATIC COLOR [15 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2011-05-17
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Psychology (General)
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- color pyramid
1, record 1, English, color%20pyramid
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- color spindle 2, record 1, English, color%20spindle
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A three-dimensional schematic representation, similar to a double pyramid, of the dimensions of both chromatic and achromatic color experience. 1, record 1, English, - color%20pyramid
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Psychologie (Généralités)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- pyramide chromatique
1, record 1, French, pyramide%20chromatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2004-03-12
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Optics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- chromatic aberration
1, record 2, English, chromatic%20aberration
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The lens aberration resulting from the normal increase in refractive index of all common materials toward the blue end of the spectrum. 2, record 2, English, - chromatic%20aberration
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chromatic aberration results from material dispersion. Because different colors of light refract by different amounts, an image point formed by light of one color does not coincide with the corresponding image point formed by light of a different color. This is not a geometrical aberration. 3, record 2, English, - chromatic%20aberration
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Optique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- aberration chromatique
1, record 2, French, aberration%20chromatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Lorsque vous observez le passage de la lumière blanche à travers un prisme, vous pouvez remarquer qu'elle se décompose en différentes couleurs. La lumière blanche est en réalité un mélange de toutes les couleurs, celles de l'arc en ciel. Or une lentille simple se comporte localement comme un prisme et a donc tendance à séparer les couleurs. L'image n'est alors nette que pour le bleu, que pour le vert ou que pour le rouge. C'est l'aberration chromatique. Afin de palier ce problème, qui rend donc les images floues, on adjoint plusieurs lentilles de nature différentes permettant ainsi de focaliser la plupart des couleurs en un même point. Si l'objectif possède deux lentilles, on parle de système achromatique et s'il en possède trois, de système apochromatique. 2, record 2, French, - aberration%20chromatique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 1998-12-03
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Optics
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- chromatic color
1, record 3, English, chromatic%20color
correct, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Perceived color possessing a hue. Psychophysical color of greater than zero purity and hence possessing a dominant or complementary wavelength. 1, record 3, English, - chromatic%20color
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chromatic colour: term standardized by CIE. 2, record 3, English, - chromatic%20color
Record 3, Key term(s)
- chromatic colour
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Optique
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- couleur chromatique
1, record 3, French, couleur%20chromatique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Au sens psycho-sensoriel du terme, couleur perçue possédant une tonalité chromatique. Au sens psycho-physique du terme, couleur dont la pureté n'est pas nulle et possédant, par conséquent, une longueur d'onde dominante (ou complémentaire) dans le cas des pourpres. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR.] 2, record 3, French, - couleur%20chromatique
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
couleur chromatique : terme normalisé par la CIE et l'AFNOR. 3, record 3, French, - couleur%20chromatique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 1998-10-14
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Optics
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- positive afterimage
1, record 4, English, positive%20afterimage
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- positive after-image 2, record 4, English, positive%20after%2Dimage
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Afterimage in which the lightness relationship is the same as the original one; if chromatic, it appears in the same color. 1, record 4, English, - positive%20afterimage
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Optique
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- image consécutive positive
1, record 4, French, image%20cons%C3%A9cutive%20positive
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Image consécutive présentant les mêmes caractéristiques que le stimulus initial. 1, record 4, French, - image%20cons%C3%A9cutive%20positive
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source MVISI-F : Le nouveau dictionnaire de la vision par Michel Millodot, Médiacom Vision Éditeur, 1997. 2, record 4, French, - image%20cons%C3%A9cutive%20positive
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 1998-10-14
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Optics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- negative afterimage
1, record 5, English, negative%20afterimage
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- negative after-image 2, record 5, English, negative%20after%2Dimage
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Afterimage in which the lightness relationship is reversed; if chromatic, it appears in complementary color. 1, record 5, English, - negative%20afterimage
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Optique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- image consécutive négative
1, record 5, French, image%20cons%C3%A9cutive%20n%C3%A9gative
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Image consécutive présentant une inversion de luminance par rapport au stimulus (les plages sombres du stimulus apparaissent lumineuses et inversement). 1, record 5, French, - image%20cons%C3%A9cutive%20n%C3%A9gative
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La couleur de l'image est complémentaire de celle du stimulus. 1, record 5, French, - image%20cons%C3%A9cutive%20n%C3%A9gative
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Source MVISI-F : Le nouveau dictionnaire de la vision par Michel Millodot, Médiacom Vision Éditeur, 1997. 2, record 5, French, - image%20cons%C3%A9cutive%20n%C3%A9gative
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 1998-09-30
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Optics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- chromaticness
1, record 6, English, chromaticness
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The attributes of chromatic color sensation, hue and saturation collectively, as distinguished from intensity. 1, record 6, English, - chromaticness
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Optique
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- chromie
1, record 6, French, chromie
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Attribut de la sensation visuelle rassemblant la tonalité chromatique et la saturation. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR.] 1, record 6, French, - chromie
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chromie: terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 2, record 6, French, - chromie
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1992-06-30
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Landscape Architecture
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- color wheel
1, record 7, English, color%20wheel
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- colour wheel 2, record 7, English, colour%20wheel
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In a standard color wheel the primary colors of red, yellow, and blue are evenly separated from one another by the secondary colors of orange, green, and violet. The colors here are arranged in a circle and the point of each color wedge touches the axis; the points directly opposite one another provide a selection of complementary colorings : red and green, yellow and violet, blue and orange. This chromatic arrangement suggests, for example, that yellow will appear to gain a greater intensity when used with a violet-colored complement. The other pairs follow suit. 1, record 7, English, - color%20wheel
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Architecture paysagère
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- disque des couleurs
1, record 7, French, disque%20des%20couleurs
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Disque des couleurs et de leur rapport. Couleurs simples: cercle extérieur. Couleurs binaires : cercle intérieur. Les couleurs complémentaires sont opposées par rapport au centre des cercles. 1, record 7, French, - disque%20des%20couleurs
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1985-10-01
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Optics
- The Eye
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- resultant color shift
1, record 8, English, resultant%20color%20shift
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- resultant colour shift 2, record 8, English, resultant%20colour%20shift
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
the difference between the perceived color of an object illuminated by a test source and that of the same object illuminated by the reference source, taking account of the state of the chromatic adaptation in each case, i. e., the resultant of colorimetric shift and adaptive color shift. 1, record 8, English, - resultant%20color%20shift
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Optique
- Oeil
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- distorsion totale de la couleur
1, record 8, French, distorsion%20totale%20de%20la%20couleur
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Différence entre l'aspect chromatique d'un objet éclairé par une source lumineuse à l'essai et l'aspect du même objet éclairé par l'illuminant de référence, en tenant compte de l'état d'adaptation chromatique dans chaque cas. (Résultat de la distorsion colorimétrique et de la distorsion par adaptation chromatique). 1, record 8, French, - distorsion%20totale%20de%20la%20couleur
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1985-10-01
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Optics
- The Eye
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- adaptive color shift
1, record 9, English, adaptive%20color%20shift
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- adaptive colour shift 2, record 9, English, adaptive%20colour%20shift
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
the change in the perceived object color caused solely by change of chromatic adaptation. 1, record 9, English, - adaptive%20color%20shift
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Optique
- Oeil
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- distorsion par adaptation chromatique
1, record 9, French, distorsion%20par%20adaptation%20chromatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Changement de la couleur perçue sous la seule influence du changement de l'adaptation chromatique. 1, record 9, French, - distorsion%20par%20adaptation%20chromatique
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1985-10-01
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Optics
- The Eye
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- perceived chromatic colour
1, record 10, English, perceived%20chromatic%20colour
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Perceived colour possessing a hue. 1, record 10, English, - perceived%20chromatic%20colour
Record 10, Key term(s)
- preceived chromatic color
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Optique
- Oeil
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- couleur chromatique perçue
1, record 10, French, couleur%20chromatique%20per%C3%A7ue
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Couleur perçue possédant une tonalité chromatique. 1, record 10, French, - couleur%20chromatique%20per%C3%A7ue
Record 10, Key term(s)
- couleur chromatique
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1985-10-01
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Optics
- The Eye
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- psychophysical chromatic colour
1, record 11, English, psychophysical%20chromatic%20colour
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Psychophysical colour of greater than zero purity and hence possessing a dominant or complementary wavelength. 1, record 11, English, - psychophysical%20chromatic%20colour
Record 11, Key term(s)
- psychophysical chromatic color
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Optique
- Oeil
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- couleur chromatique psychophysique
1, record 11, French, couleur%20chromatique%20psychophysique
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Couleur psychophysique dont la pureté n'est pas nulle, et possédant par conséquent une longueur d'onde dominante ou complémentaire. 1, record 11, French, - couleur%20chromatique%20psychophysique
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1982-10-27
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Facilities and Instruments (Astronomy)
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- three element apochromat
1, record 12, English, three%20element%20apochromat
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Telescope object glass that has been highly corrected for color error(chromatic aberration). The typical achromatic lens brings two colors(usually red and blue) to a common focus by using two different types of glass in combination. In an apochromat, three lenses are used, thus bringing a third color, usually violet, to the same focus. 1, record 12, English, - three%20element%20apochromat
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Installations et instruments (Astronomie)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- triplet apochromatique 1, record 12, French, triplet%20apochromatique
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1980-07-15
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Photography
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- fringe
1, record 13, English, fringe
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(1) An objectionable color edge effect in a color picture, resulting from improper registration of the separate component images.(2) An optical term denoting chromatic difference in magnification that produces color fringes around the outer edges of the image, recorded as blurred outlines. 1, record 13, English, - fringe
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Photographie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- frange 1, record 13, French, frange
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(1) Bordure de couleur différente d'une image en couleur due à un mauvais repérage des clichés primaires. (2) Sorte de brouillage des bordures, en photographie en couleur, due à la différente chromatique d'agrandissement des primaires. 1, record 13, French, - frange
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1980-07-15
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Photography
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- color chart
1, record 14, English, color%20chart
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Target for test photography composed of pigmented areas having colors of high saturation, often accompanied by gray scales, and useful in both color photography and in black-and-white reproduction of colored objects. An assembly of chromatic samples illustrating a scheme of color classification. 1, record 14, English, - color%20chart
Record 14, Key term(s)
- colour chart
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Photographie
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- planche de couleur 1, record 14, French, planche%20de%20couleur
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Mire utilisée en photographie, composée de surfaces pigmentaires dont les couleurs ont une saturation élevée, souvent accompagnée de gammes de gris et qui sert pour la photographie en couleur et pour la reproduction en noir et blanc d'objets colorés. 1, record 14, French, - planche%20de%20couleur
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1977-09-30
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Photography
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- chromatic softness
1, record 15, English, chromatic%20softness
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chromatic : having to do with color : with respect to color phenomena. 2, record 15, English, - chromatic%20softness
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Photographie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- flou chromatique 1, record 15, French, flou%20chromatique
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
flou: dont des contours sont adoucis, peu nets. 2, record 15, French, - flou%20chromatique
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
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