TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

CLUTCH BRAKE [12 records]

Record 1 2023-12-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Braking Systems (Motor Vehicles and Bicycles)
CONT

A clutch brake is a circular metal disc with friction material attached to both sides. Two tangs on the clutch brake match machined slots in the transmission input shaft. The clutch brake is mounted on these slots, between the release bearing and the transmission. This mounting arrangement allows the clutch brake to move back and forth along the input shaft. The purpose of a clutch brake is to stop or slow the input shaft from rotating, allowing the gears to mesh without grinding/clashing. This eliminates damage to non-synchronized transmissions, and minimizes the effort required when shifting from neutral into first or reverse from a standstill.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Freins (Véhicules automobiles et bicyclettes)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Frenos (Vehículos automotores y bicicletas)
DEF

Mecanismo que sirve para reducir más rápidamente la velocidad del eje motor de la transmisión durante el embragado.

Save record 1

Record 2 2017-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Braking Systems (Motor Vehicles and Bicycles)
CONT

Hill-holder is a name for the mechanism invented by Studebaker that holds the brake until the clutch is at the friction point, making it easier to start up hills from a stop in manual transmission automobiles.

OBS

When a driver stops their vehicle on an incline where the nose of the car is sufficiently higher than the rear of the car, the system is engaged when the driver's foot is depressing the brake pedal, and then the clutch pedal is fully depressed. Once set, the driver must keep the clutch pedal fully depressed, however, they may remove their foot from the brake pedal. To disengage the system and move the car forward, the driver selects first gear, feathers(applies) the gas pedal, and slowly releases the clutch pedal, which, at a point in its travel, releases the braking system allowing the car to proceed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Freins (Véhicules automobiles et bicyclettes)
DEF

Système d'aide automatique à la manœuvre d'un véhicule automobile sur un terrain en pente.

OBS

Sur les véhicules automobiles à transmission manuelle.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2017-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electromagnetism
CONT

Electromagnets may be divided into two classes : traction magnets, in which the pull is to be exerted over a distance and work is done by reducing the air gap; and lifting or holding magnets, in which the material is initially placed in contact with the magnet. For examples of the first type see Brake; Clutch; Relay; Solenoid, electric.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électromagnétisme
CONT

[Dans] le cas des électro-aimants de manœuvre [...] l'armature constitue l'élément moteur d'une machine simple ou complexe (solénoïde, relais, embrayage ou frein électromagnétique). Ce type d'électro-aimant fournit de l'énergie mécanique pendant un temps appréciable par rapport à son temps total de fonctionnement et c'est dans ce sens qu'il peut être qualifié de moteur.

OBS

électroaimant : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2011-04-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Trade Names
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
OBS

A series of phenolformaldehyde resins used in the manufacture of grinding wheels, brake linings, clutch facings, lamp-basing cements.

OBS

Durite™: A trademark of Bulden Chemical Investments, Inc.

Key term(s)
  • Durite

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations commerciales
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
OBS

Résine thermodurcissante à base de phénol-furfural (ou formaldéhyde).

OBS

DuriteMC : Marque de commerce de la société Bulden Chemical Investments, Inc.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2004-11-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Industrial Tools and Equipment
  • Mining Operations
  • Tools and Equipment (Mechanics)
DEF

Descriptive of being powered by compressed air; for example, the clutch and brake system in drilling equipment.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Outillage industriel
  • Exploitation minière
  • Outillage (Mécanique)
DEF

Qui fonctionne à l'air comprimé.

CONT

[...] nous avons également prévu un raccord supplémentaire pour d'autres outils à air comprimé.

CONT

[...] outils pneumatiques [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
  • Herramientas y equipo industriales
  • Explotación minera
  • Herramientas y equipo (Mecánica)
Save record 5

Record 6 2004-11-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mining Equipment and Tools
CONT

Surface Mobile Equipment and Components : New and used surface mining machinery, dumpers, pins and bushings, engine cooling fans, climate control systems, forklifts, haulers, hydraulic seals, pistons, pumps and bearings, jacking systems, wheels, rims, tires, tire handlers and manipulators, wire rope, machinery parts and attachments, braking resistors, brake systems, clutch systems, cable reelers, dozer blades, buckets; gears; used and reconditioned equipment.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
CONT

Équipement mobile de surface : Excavatrice hydraulique avec attachements de rétrocaveuse et pelle avant 10 verges cu.

OBS

Le matériel mobile de surface (chariots élévateurs à fourches, grues, etc.) utilisé sur les aires de stockage de la mine ou pour le transport des matériaux des aires de stockage aux puits, aux galeries d'accès ou de la production de surface est compris dans les activités de la mine, mais le transport de matériaux venant de fournisseurs extérieurs, jusqu'à l'aire de stockage de la mine, n'est pas compris.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2001-11-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Technical Aids for Persons with Disabilities
CONT

Car adaptations to operate the engine including : adaptations for the accelerator, brake, clutch and gears.

OBS

ISO code: 12 12 04.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aides techniques pour personnes handicapées
CONT

Adaptations pour la conduite de voitures automobiles comprenant : les adaptations sur l'accélérateur, les freins, l'embrayage et les vitesses.

OBS

Code ISO : 12 12 04.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2001-06-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mechanical Transmission Systems
  • Braking Devices (Mechanical Components)
  • Facilities and Equipment (Wood Industries)
OBS

brake clutch unit : term standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmissions mécaniques
  • Freins (Composants mécaniques)
  • Installations et équipement (Industr. du bois)
OBS

Machines à bois. Trancheuse.

OBS

ensemble embrayage/frein : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Sistemas de transmisión mecánica
  • Frenos (Componentes mecánicos)
  • Instalaciones y equipo (Industria maderera)
Save record 8

Record 9 1996-07-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Trucking (Road Transport)
  • Braking Systems (Motor Vehicles and Bicycles)
DEF

Supplemental brake located away from the wheels and which can be mechanically disengaged by the clutch and transmission, thereby slowing down the moving vehicle.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Camionnage
  • Freins (Véhicules automobiles et bicyclettes)
DEF

Frein complémentaire éloigné des roues et mécaniquement désolidarisable par l'embrayage et la boîte de vitesses, exerçant sur le véhicule en mouvement un effet retardateur.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Transporte por camión
  • Frenos (Vehículos automotores y bicicletas)
DEF

Freno auxiliar instalado lejos de las ruedas que se separa mecánicamente cuando se accionan el embrague y la caja de velocidades y actúa disminuyendo la velocidad del vehículo.

Save record 9

Record 10 1992-12-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • National Bodies and Committees (Non-Canadian)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités nationaux non canadiens

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 1982-05-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Earthmoving
  • Road Construction Equipment
CONT

However, when the need arises for longer reach, the highly competent operator can cast or swing-throw the bucket by releasing the drag brake and clutch to allow the bucket to swing outward like a pendulum as the superstructure of the machine is rotated.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Terrassement
  • Matériel de constr. (Voies de circulation)

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1982-03-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Control Systems (Motor Vehicles)
  • Transmission Systems (Motor Vehicles and Bicycles)
CONT

Transmission in low.(...) The forward clutch is released and the brake band is applied.

Key term(s)
  • low position

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de commande (Véhicules automobiles)
  • Transmission (Véhicules automobiles et bicyclettes)
CONT

La manette placée sur le volant de conduite permet au conducteur de passer à volonté de la position Parc, (...) à la position Marche avant, Marche arrière, Démultiplication et point mort.

Spanish

Save record 12

Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank

© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau

Features

Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.

Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.

Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.

Date Modified: