TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Linear prediction (LP) forms an integral part of almost all modern day speech coding algorithms.  1, record 1, English, - speech%20coding%20algorithm

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les algorithmes de codage de parole peuvent être divisés en trois classes distinctes : les codeurs temporels ou de forme d'onde, les codeurs paramétriques et les codeurs hybrides.  2, record 1, French, - algorithme%20de%20codage%20de%20la%20parole

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The image coding algorithms are grouped into two categories: transform-based algorithms, such as discrete cosine transform- (DCT-) and discrete wavelet transform- (DWT-) based algorithms, and non transform-based algorithms, such as segmentation based algorithms and fractals.  2, record 2, English, - image%20coding%20algorithm

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... an effective contour coding algorithm may prove beneficial to other applications such as object-based image and video coding.  2, record 3, English, - contour%20coding%20algorithm

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The domain knowledge necessary to solve problems.  2, record 4, English, - ideal%20student%20model

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ideal Student Model. The tutor must be able to solve problems in the domain so that it can understand the student’s behavior and assist in the problem-solving as required. However, an expert system could not adequately serve as the basis for the tutor. Experts will solve problems using more advanced heuristics, macro-rules, and other techniques not yet in the curriculum for the student. Instead, the tutor must not only be able to solve problems, but must be able to solve them as advanced students would do. ... the LISP tutor contains an ideal student model: a simulation of the programming knowledge ideal students use in solving LISP problems.  2, record 4, English, - ideal%20student%20model

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The "ideal student model", or the domain expert, enables the tutor to solve for itself the problem on which the student is working.  3, record 4, English, - ideal%20student%20model

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The ideal model contains both planning and coding production rules. The planning rules design an algorithm to achieve a particular program specification, and the coding productions then write the code to achieve the algorithm.  2, record 4, English, - ideal%20student%20model

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 4 CONT

The complete set of correct rules for writing code is referred to as the ideal student model and represents the instructional objectives of the text and tutor.  4, record 4, English, - ideal%20student%20model

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Représentation du niveau de connaissance qu'un apprenant devrait idéalement atteindre dans le domaine enseigné afin de résoudre des problèmes de façon optimale.  2, record 4, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20l%27%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve%20id%C3%A9al

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mise en œuvre du modèle de «l'élève idéal». Ce modèle de «l'élève idéal» est appelé à jouer un rôle dans deux contextes différents : Il sert de référence si l'élève pose une question au système sur la résolution proprement dite. [...] Il assure avec le module de diagnostic et le module pédagogue, le suivi du travail de l'élève. Ce module est mis en œuvre par un système expert [...]  1, record 4, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20l%27%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve%20id%C3%A9al

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce modèle reflète l'attente de l'enseignant et formalise les connaissances et les processus de résolution d'un élève idéal à un niveau donné de sa scolarité.  2, record 4, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20l%27%C3%A9l%C3%A8ve%20id%C3%A9al

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Codage vidéo.  1, record 5, French, - algorithme%20de%20codage%20de%20la%20source

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As an intelligent programming tutor, BIP is incomplete. The only form of advice it can give the student consists of hints stored with the different tasks, since it has no knowledge of design, coding or debugging. Furthermore, its feedback to the student is limited by its inability to diagnose logical errors. When a program has been completed, BIP simply tests it on a set of input/output pairs without any analysis of the algorithm, as do systems presented in Chapter 11. After a syntactic match on keywords has revealed the use or absence of certain constructs designated as necessary or forbidden for the task, the student is merely informed about language constructs that should or shouldn’t have been used.  2, record 6, English, - intelligent%20programming%20tutor

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

for "syndrome" : In coding theory, a symbol vector(ordered set of symbols) generated at an intermediate stage of the decoding algorithm for an error-detecting code.  2, record 8, English, - syndrome%20bit

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chaque mot de 32 bits est écrit en mémoire avec 7 syndromes-bits permettant la correction d'erreurs sur un bit.  1, record 8, French, - syndrome%2Dbit

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish