TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... OSCEs provide a flexible simulation method for evaluating the cognitive, psychomotor, and behavioral performance of health professionals. OSCEs can be used for both formative and summative evaluation and therefore provide competency attainment and assessment...  1, record 1, English, - objective%20structured%20clinical%20exam

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un ECOS est composé de plusieurs stations successives selon un scénario prévu, organisé et testé à l'avance. L'examen est structuré de manière à inclure des parties de tout le programme, ainsi qu'un large éventail de compétences.  2, record 1, French, - examen%20clinique%20objectif%20structur%C3%A9

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El examen clínico objetivo y estructurado (ECOE) evalúa las competencias adquiridas por los estudiantes al terminar el grado de medicina.  1, record 1, Spanish, - examen%20cl%C3%ADnico%20objetivo%20y%20estructurado

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of competitive anxiety characterized by physiological arousal symptoms such as a rapid heart rate and tense muscles.  2, record 2, English, - somatic%20anxiety

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Based upon previous research, the hypotheses tested were :(1) somatic anxiety would predict more variance in performance than cognitive anxiety in elements requiring anaerobic power; and(2) cognitive anxiety would predict more variance in performance than somatic anxiety in elements requiring essentially working memory.  3, record 2, English, - somatic%20anxiety

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In sport psychology, competitive anxiety consists of two subcomponents: somatic anxiety and cognitive anxiety.  2, record 2, English, - somatic%20anxiety

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Étant donné que le niveau d'anxiété somatique tend à diminuer dès le début d'une compétition, on peut faire l'hypothèse que la performance sera davantage affectée par de forts niveaux d'anxiété lors d'activités sportives brèves, alors que les sportifs pratiquant des activités prolongées auront le temps de dissiper les effets somatiques.  2, record 2, French, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20somatique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En psychologie du sport, l'anxiété compétitive a deux volets : l'anxiété somatique et l'anxiété cognitive.  3, record 2, French, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20somatique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La ansiedad somática es aquella que engloba signos manifestados orgánicamente tales como dolor muscular, sequedad de la boca, taquicardia, entre otros.  1, record 2, Spanish, - ansiedad%20som%C3%A1tica

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... competitive anxiety [comprises] two distinct parts; a cognitive component, and a somatic component, both having dissimilar effects on performance.  2, record 3, English, - competitive%20anxiety

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

There is a clear conceptual link between shyness and both subtypes of competitive anxiety ... It is thus possible that skaters who experience trait shyness may also experience greater competitive anxiety.  3, record 3, English, - competitive%20anxiety

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In sport psychology, competitive anxiety consists of two subcomponents: somatic anxiety and cognitive anxiety.  4, record 3, English, - competitive%20anxiety

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les ressources psychologiques des gymnastes de haut niveau se caractérisent principalement par une forte motivation d'accomplissement, une capacité à gérer l'anxiété compétitive et la pression sociale, ainsi que [...] des habiletés mentales spécifiques telles l'imagerie mentale, la gestion positive de l'échec ou la résistance à la douleur.  2, record 3, French, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20comp%C3%A9titive

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En psychologie du sport, l'anxiété compétitive a deux volets : l'anxiété somatique et l'anxiété cognitive.  3, record 3, French, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20comp%C3%A9titive

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estado emocional inmediato, caracterizado por sentimientos de aprensión y tensión asociados a la activación del organismo que se produce en situaciones de competencia.  1, record 3, Spanish, - ansiedad%20competitiva

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Competitive anxiety characterized by an inability to concentrate, negative thoughts and disrupted attention.  2, record 4, English, - cognitive%20anxiety

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Based upon previous research, the hypotheses tested were :(1) somatic anxiety would predict more variance in performance than cognitive anxiety in elements requiring anaerobic power; and(2) cognitive anxiety would predict more variance in performance than somatic anxiety in elements requiring essentially working memory.  3, record 4, English, - cognitive%20anxiety

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In sport psychology, competitive anxiety consists of two subcomponents: cognitive anxiety and somatic anxiety.  2, record 4, English, - cognitive%20anxiety

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Anxiété compétitive qui se manifeste par une incapacité à se concentrer, des pensées négatives et des troubles d'attention.  2, record 4, French, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20cognitive

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] à l'approche d'une compétition, l'anxiété cognitive augmente précocement et demeure à un niveau élevé, alors que l'anxiété somatique n'est généralement affectée qu'à l'arrivée sur le lieu de compétition.  3, record 4, French, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20cognitive

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En psychologie du sport, l'anxiété compétitive a deux volets : l'anxiété cognitive et l'anxiété somatique.  2, record 4, French, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20cognitive

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Preocupación o nerviosismo que el deportista experimenta, caracterizado por pensamientos angustiosos y negativos que afectan notablemente al rendimiento y a la atención.  1, record 4, Spanish, - ansiedad%20cognitiva

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A second approach to cognitive fatigue could be viewed as decreased performance during acute but sustained effort.  2, record 5, English, - mental%20fatigue

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fatigue mentale est une conséquence de la réalisation de tâches extrêmement difficiles impliquant principalement un traitement de l'information ou encore des tâches très longues.  3, record 5, French, - fatigue%20mentale

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Understanding mathematics anxiety. Learning mathematics can be challenging; however, not all mathematics difficulties result from cognitive difficulties. Some children and adults have mathematics anxiety(MA) which severely disrupts their performance.  2, record 6, English, - mathematics%20anxiety

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La peur des mathématiques conduit souvent l'adulte à éviter cette discipline, voire à remettre en question le choix d'un programme ou d'une orientation.  5, record 6, French, - peur%20des%20math%C3%A9matiques

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the ongoing unification of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology and cognitive science.  6, record 7, English, - convergence%20of%20nanotechnologies%2C%20biotechnologies%2C%20information%20technologies%20and%20cognitive%20sciences

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The convergence of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and cognitive science(NBIC) is creating a set of powerful tools that have the potential to significantly enhance human performance as well as transform society, science, economics, and human evolution. As the NBIC convergence becomes more understood, the possibility that we may be able to enhance human performance in the three domains of therapy, augmentation, and designed evolution will become anticipated and even expected.  2, record 7, English, - convergence%20of%20nanotechnologies%2C%20biotechnologies%2C%20information%20technologies%20and%20cognitive%20sciences

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la convergence NBIC (technologies nano-bio-info-cognitives) [sous-entend qu'il] existe la possibilité qu’au-delà des passerelles, nanotechnologies, biologie, sciences cognitives et informatique se rapprochent au point de ressembler à une discipline commune : c’est ce qu’on désigne par «convergence».  6, record 7, French, - convergence%20des%20nanotechnologies%2C%20des%20biotechnologies%2C%20des%20technologies%20de%20l%27information%20et%20des%20sciences%20cognitives

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An assessment tool] that is used to evaluate the level of cognitive impairment affecting a patient in a nursing home.  3, record 8, English, - Minimum%20Data%20Set%20Cognitive%20Performance%20Scale

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Enfin, les auteurs ont étudié l’impact du niveau des déficits cognitifs des sujets déments sur les chutes (patients évalués avec l’échelle de performance cognitive du Minimum data set ou MDS). Les patients sans atteintes cognitives tombaient moins que ceux qui présentaient une atteinte cognitive légère ou moyenne.  1, record 8, French, - %C3%89chelle%20de%20performance%20cognitive%20du%20Minimum%20data%20set

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A cognitive task that measures] the contributions of consciously controlled and automatic processes in memory.  3, record 9, English, - process%20dissociation%20procedure

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The process dissociation procedure(PDP) was introduced as a general-purpose tool for quantifying the extent to which performance on various cognitive tasks is mediated by consciously controlled versus automatic processes.  2, record 9, English, - process%20dissociation%20procedure

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Tâche cognitive qui] permet [...] de séparer les processus mémoriels conscients et inconscients.  3, record 9, French, - proc%C3%A9dure%20de%20dissociation%20des%20processus

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although cognitive analysis of the contrast between constructed-response and multiple-choice test formats is essential, so is analysis of the conative(i. e., motivational-volitional) and affective aspects of performance that connect to the contrast.  1, record 10, English, - conative

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La motivation intrinsèque peut être considérée comme un élément du système conatif car elle facilite la prise en charge par le sujet de sa démarche cognitive, ainsi que la persistance à poursuivre ladite démarche. Prise en charge qui, par ricochet, favorise l'efficacité du sujet lors d'activités d'apprentissage.  1, record 10, French, - conatif

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Neurosteroids : deficient cognitive performance in aged rats depends on low pregnenolone sulfate levels in the hippocampus(Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, December 23, 1997).  2, record 11, English, - neurosteroid

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Neurosteroids potentiate the gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) response in all possible forms of the GABA receptor.  3, record 11, English, - neurosteroid

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le taux du neurostéroïde sulfate de prégnenolone (PregS) dans l'hippocampe est plus bas chez les rats âgés que chez les adultes.  1, record 11, French, - neurost%C3%A9ro%C3%AFde

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A form of CBT [cognitive behavior therapy] described by Butler et al. (1984) for the treatment of social phobia. This treatment includes such techniques as relaxation, distraction, and rational self-talk.  1, record 12, English, - anxiety%20management%20training

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Short and long-term effectiveness of group anxiety management training... Cognitive therapy, analytic psychotherapy and anxiety management training for generalised anxiety disorder... The effects of anxiety management training on psychological variables and immune parameters in cancer patients... Anxiety management training as a strategy for enhancing computer user performance... The study aimed at evaluating the efficacy of complaints management training(CMT) compared to that of anxiety management training(AMT) in patients undergoing benzodiazepine withdrawal... anxiety management training was delivered at fortnightly intervals by registrars in psychiatry after a brief period of training.... [Source : PASCAL database].  2, record 12, English, - anxiety%20management%20training

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«gestion de l'anxiété» : Source - base de données PASCAL. Nota : en psychologie, on utilise encore souvent les anglicismes «management comportemental» et «self-management comportemental».  1, record 12, French, - entra%C3%AEnement%20%C3%A0%20la%20gestion%20de%20l%27anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'objet de cette étude est d'apprécier les effets de la gestion de l'anxiété par la relaxation ou par une technique cognitive sur les performances de 80 jeunes adultes [...] en situation d'apprentissage sur ordinateur [...] Les sujets sont également soumis à 2 types de relation à l'ordinateur : interaction du style amical-interaction du style moins amical [...] Les résultats montrent qu'il existe des effets significatifs de l'application des 2 techniques de gestion de l'anxiété ainsi que du style d'interaction à l'ordinateur dans les performances réalisées dans l'usage de l'ordinateur [Source : base de données PASCAL].  1, record 12, French, - entra%C3%AEnement%20%C3%A0%20la%20gestion%20de%20l%27anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By giving a cognitive enhancer, with minimal side effects, to people without a mental deficit, they may end up with cognitive credit, i. e. smarter. Some elements within the scientific establishment continue to deny the potential of cognitive enhancers. They believe that the optimal brain cannot be improved upon by throwing in, a "chemical spanner". But optimal memory can be improved, for example, by employing "mnemonics", which is as "artificial" as a chemical lift from a pill. Would they also resist cognitive enhancement by other artificial methods such as food-a "chemical spanner" if ever there was one-and education? The United States Congress has declared the 1990s the "Decade of the Brain". Smart drugs will, if regulated, treat a recently officially recognized disease, the Age-Associated Memory Impairment(AAMI)-a noticeable mental decline due to the normal ageing process. A futures analyst, Decision Resources, predicts that smart drugs could benefit 600 million people this decade, including 60 million people with AAMI, 20 million students who want to improve scholastic performance, and 270 million people hoping to improve their efficiency at work(Suppl. The World in 1994).  1, record 13, English, - cognitive%20enhancement

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See "cognitive enhancer".  2, record 13, English, - cognitive%20enhancement

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

amélioration: fait de devenir meilleur, plus satisfaisant. Voir améliorant.  2, record 13, French, - am%C3%A9lioration%20neuro%2Dcognitive

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Assessment of] cognitive style in perceptual tasks; useful in counseling. Description : 25 item paper-pencil test of perceptual processes including field dependence-independence. Performance related to analytic ability, social behavior, body concept, and preferred defense mechanisms. Subjects find one of eight simple figures in the complex designs, marking them in pencil.  1, record 14, English, - Group%20Embedded%20Figures%20Test

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The elements of cognitive performance are grouped by Holsti into three major categories : span of attention, cognitive rigidity and time perspective.  1, record 15, English, - cognitive%20performance

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Psychological Abstracts covers the world's literature in psychology and related disciplines in the behavioral sciences. It includes major subject areas such as psychometrics and statistics, perception and motor performance, cognitive processes and motivations, neurology and physiology(...)  1, record 16, English, - perception%20and%20motor%20performance

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En psychométrie, la notion de performance s'applique aux tests non verbaux d'intelligence (...) qui permettent d'évaluer les fonctions mentales mises en jeu dans un certain nombre de situations concrètes, telles que l'encastrement de formes géométriques ou la reconstitution d'une mosaïque. On peut, de la sorte, être renseigné sur les capacités d'attention, d'observation, d'analyse et de synthèse, d'organisation perceptivo-motrice de la personne examinée, ainsi que sur son sens pratique.  2, record 16, French, - performance%20perceptivo%2Dmotrice

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish