TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Composite membranes are made from composite materials and usually prepared by depositing a polymer film on a porous substructure.  2, record 1, English, - composite%20membrane

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Membrane composée de matériaux de nature différente.  2, record 1, French, - membrane%20composite

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les membranes composites ont été développées en vue d'augmenter la perméabilité ou les propriétés sélectives et mécaniques des membranes.  2, record 1, French, - membrane%20composite

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Con el objetivo de estudiar los efectos termotrópicos producidos por anestésicos y neurotransmisores en una membrana compuesta por lípidos y proteínas, construimos y caracterizamos un modelo de membrana compuesta por 1,2-dimiristoil-sn-glicero-3-fosfatidilcolina (DMPC) y ovoalbúmina.  1, record 1, Spanish, - membrana%20compuesta

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This composite structure, called the lamina basalis or Bruch's membrane, lies between the pigmented epithelium of the retina and the capillary layer of the choroid.  1, record 2, English, - pigmented%20epithelium%20of%20the%20retina

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La rétine [...] comprend une couche externe, l'épithélium pigmenté rétinien, dont les cellules contiennent du pigment noir, puis une couche formée d'éléments nerveux avec des cellules de soutien.  1, record 2, French, - %C3%A9pith%C3%A9lium%20pigment%C3%A9%20r%C3%A9tinien

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  1, record 3, English, - thin%20film%20composite%20RO%20membrane

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 3, French, - membrane%20TFC%20pour%20osmose%20inverse

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] polymer [which is a] film containing nine billion pores per square inch.  1, record 4, English, - expanded%20polytetrafluoroethylene

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Gore-Tex membrane is a patented composite of two unique polymers. The first polymer, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene(ePTFE)... The second polymer is an oleophobic("oil heating") material...  1, record 4, English, - expanded%20polytetrafluoroethylene

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Each pore [of the film] is 20,000 times smaller than a raindrop, but 700 times larger than a molecule of water. It is completely impervious to rain, snow and sleet and allows perspiration vapor to pass through.  1, record 4, English, - expanded%20polytetrafluoroethylene

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Polymère consistant en] une pellicule comptant neuf milliards de pores au pouce carré.  1, record 4, French, - polyt%C3%A9trafluoro%C3%A9thyl%C3%A8ne%20expans%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le ePTFE (polytétrafluoroéthylène expansé) est obtenu par frittage du PTFE [polytétrafluoroéthylène] suivi d'un extrusion et d'un étirage. Ce procédé de fabrication particulier confère au matériau souple ePTFE une structure alvéolaire ouverte, composée de deux entités de base, le nodule et la fibrille.  3, record 4, French, - polyt%C3%A9trafluoro%C3%A9thyl%C3%A8ne%20expans%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chaque pore [de cette pellicule] est vingt mille fois plus petit qu'une goutte de pluie, mais 700 fois plus large qu'une molécule d'eau. Il bloque parfaitement la pluie et la neige, tout en permettant la diffusion de la vapeur de transpiration.  1, record 4, French, - polyt%C3%A9trafluoro%C3%A9thyl%C3%A8ne%20expans%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A minute opening, orifice, aperture, perforation , or hole (usually, one imperceptible to the unaided eye), through which fluids (rarely solid bodies) pass or may pass.  2, record 5, English, - pore

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Gore-Tex membrane is a patented composite made from two unique materials. One of the components is pure expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene(ePTFE). This portion of the membrane contains nine billion pores per square inch. The pores are much smaller than a droplet of liquid water but much larger than a molecule of water vapor. Liquid water cannot pass through the membrane but moisture vapor can pass through.  3, record 5, English, - pore

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Très petit orifice de la surface d'un corps, très petite cavité d'un corps.  2, record 5, French, - pore

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La membrane Gore-Tex contient environ 1.4 milliard (!) de pores microscopiques au cm2, assez grands pour laisser s'échapper la vapeur d'eau (transpiration) mais suffisamment petits pour empêcher définitivement le passage du vent, de la pluie et de la neige.  3, record 5, French, - pore

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Brite-EuRam projects in the field of biomaterials are looking at artificial complex organs, especially skin. Other areas of R&D could include creation of bioartificial liver or pancreas. At this stage, the goal is to produce a composite of biomaterial and cells. The biomaterial may act as a scaffold, such as in skin or in repair of tendons or nerves, or as a membrane and container, as for liver and pancreas. Problems arise when different cell types need to be included in the same ’bioartificial' organ, in an anatomically and biologically correct way.  1, record 6, English, - bioartificial%20organ

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À plus long terme, d'autres applications de la culture de cellules animales pourraient se développer pour la reconstitution de tissus endommagés ou la création de d'organes bioartificiels, ou encore pour la greffe thérapeutique de cellules.  1, record 6, French, - organe%20bioartificiel

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thin-film composite membranes catch more than 85% of the salt and bacteria. The backing material is made of a porous plastic film. A fine non-porous polyamide film(the semi-permeable membrane itself) is chemically bonded to this backing. Such composite membranes last years rather than months, and even the most omnivorous bacteria find them inedible.  1, record 7, English, - thin%2Dfilm%20composite%20membrane

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish