TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The distance from the sole to the crown of the head with body standing on a flat surface and fully extended.  3, record 1, English, - body%20height

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Having high or deep crowns and short roots ...  2, record 2, English, - hypsodont

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Routine dental care is important due to the unique structure and function of horses’ teeth. Horses have a combination of brachydont and hypsodont teeth. The simple(brachydont) teeth are the first premolars(wolf tooth) and canines that have a distinct crown and root, but have no function for the domestic horse. The incisors and molars(cheek teeth) are hypsodont, like the molars of ruminants(cows, goats and sheep etc). This type of tooth has a large body that continues to erupt into the horse's mouth as they are worn down by fibrous feed material. Most of the tooth is below the gum line in younger horses and continues to develop as it enters the mouth.  3, record 2, English, - hypsodont

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'une dent à couronne haute, dont la croissance prolongée ou continue compense une usure importante.  2, record 2, French, - hypsodonte

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With regard to the phrase "body of Indians, "the Crown points out that this phrase was not defined in the legislation...  3, record 3, English, - body%20of%20Indians

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Indian: This designation should be used only when referring to the legal status that is defined in the "Indian Act."  4, record 3, English, - body%20of%20Indians

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Indien : Cette désignation ne devrait être utilisée que pour référer au statut juridique qui est défini dans la «Loi sur les Indiens».  2, record 3, French, - groupe%20d%27Indiens

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The chakras are the seven main energy centers in the body. They are located along the spine, starting at the base and running upwards to the crown of the head.  3, record 4, English, - chakra

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara (root chakra), swadhisthana (sacral chakra), manipura (solar plexus chakra), anahata (heart chakra), vishuddha (throat chakra), ajna (third eye chakra) and sahasrara (crown chakra).  4, record 4, English, - chakra

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Centre d'énergie situé le long de la colonne vertébrale.  3, record 4, French, - chakra

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).  4, record 4, French, - chakra

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chakra, chacra: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que tanto "chacra" como "chakra" son grafías válidas [...] Se desaconseja en cambio la forma con ck ("chackra"). Es una palabra masculina: el "chacra", no la "chacra".  2, record 4, Spanish, - chakra

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are many things that are used to identify the crown chakra. The colour for this chakra is violet or white. In the body it governs the brain, the top of the head-midline above the ears and the nervous system. The gland that links them is the pineal gland. Anything that goes wrong with any of these areas will affect the crown chakra. Also, when the energy level is deficient it will affect these parts. The gemstones for this chakra are diamond, amethyst and rock crystal. Lotus and olibanum are used for aromatherapy while the metal for crown chakra is gold. When you see any of these symbols, you should know that they are associated with the crown chakra in the chakra system.  4, record 5, English, - crown%20chakra

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara (root chakra), swadhisthana (sacral chakra), manipura (solar plexus chakra), anahata (heart chakra), vishuddha (throat chakra), ajna (third eye chakra) and sahasrara (crown chakra).  5, record 5, English, - crown%20chakra

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le septième chakra, «chakra coronal [...]», est en lien avec la glande pinéale (épiphyse). Son action porte sur l’activité du cortex cérébral, il a une action importante sur la circulation de l’énergie dans le corps et sur les activités intellectuelles, la concentration et la mémoire. Il harmonise l’énergie yang du corps.  5, record 5, French, - chakra%20coronal

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).  6, record 5, French, - chakra%20coronal

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Within the meaning of the "Federal Courts Act, "] any body, person or persons having, exercising or purporting to exercise jurisdiction or powers conferred by or under an Act of Parliament or by or under an order made pursuant to a prerogative of the Crown, other than the Tax Court of Canada or any of its judges, any such body constituted or established by or under a law of a province or any such person or persons appointed under or in accordance with a law of a province or under section 96 of the "Constitution Act, 1867. "  2, record 6, English, - federal%20board%2C%20commission%20or%20other%20tribunal

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Au sens de la «Loi sur les Cours fédérales»,] conseil, bureau, commission ou autre organisme, ou personne ou groupe de personnes, ayant, exerçant ou censé exercer une compétence ou des pouvoirs prévus par une loi fédérale ou par une ordonnance prise en vertu d'une prérogative royale, à l'exclusion de la Cour canadienne de l'impôt et ses juges, d'un organisme constitué sous le régime d'une loi provinciale ou d'une personne ou d'un groupe de personnes nommées aux termes d'une loi provinciale ou de l'article 96 de la «Loi constitutionnelle de 1867».  2, record 6, French, - office%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The open part of the bell on the bottom.  2, record 7, English, - mouth

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parts of the bell are named after parts of the body. Starting at the top is a suspension ring or a means to hang the bell. This has a variety of names, and sometimes [is] called... if shaped like one, the crown. Then the neck of the bell and its shoulder. The main body of the bell drops to what is termed the waist then the lip and the mouth.  3, record 7, English, - mouth

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ouverture inférieure de la cloche.  2, record 7, French, - bouche

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Se distinguen diferentes partes en las campanas: la corona, el hombro, el tercio, el medio, el medio pie y el pie. [...] La arista entre el medio pie y el pie corresponde en el interior con el punto donde golpea el badajo, que es el de mayor grosor de toda la pieza. El perfil, el grosor de las paredes y el diámetro de la boca determinan el sonido.  1, record 7, Spanish, - boca

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The piece at the top of the bell that allows it to be hung from a chain or rope.  2, record 8, English, - crown

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parts of the bell are named after parts of the body. Starting at the top is a suspension ring or a means to hang the bell. This has a variety of names, and sometimes [is] called... if shaped like one, the crown.  3, record 8, English, - crown

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A crown is composed of a variable number of canons, shaped as loops so that a rope or a chain can go through them to hang the bell.  4, record 8, English, - crown

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des anses [dans une cloche].  2, record 8, French, - couronne

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Se distinguen diferentes partes en las campanas: la corona, el hombro, el tercio, el medio, el medio pie y el pie. La corona está compuesta por las asas de enganche, cuyo número y disposición varía en función del peso del bronce.  1, record 8, Spanish, - corona

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The contour of a tooth or restoration, such as a crown on a natural tooth or a dental implant body, as it relates to the emergence through the soft tissues and bone.  1, record 9, English, - emergence%20profile

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

emergence profile: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  2, record 9, English, - emergence%20profile

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Contour d'une dent ou d'une restauration dans la région émergeant des tissus mous (couronne prothétique sur une dent naturelle ou corps d'implant dentaire).  1, record 9, French, - profil%20d%27%C3%A9mergence

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

profil d'émergence : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  2, record 9, French, - profil%20d%27%C3%A9mergence

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Public Employees Benefits Agency(PEBA) was created as a central body within the Department of Finance, Government of Saskatchewan to administer pension and benefit programs for employees of the Executive Government, Crown Corporations and Government Funded Bodies.  1, record 10, English, - Public%20Employees%26rsquo%3B%20Benefits%20Agency

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Officiellement, il n'y a pas d'équivalent en français. Information obtenue par l'Office de coordination des affaires francophones (OCAF) et le Bureau de la minorité de langue officielle (BMLO).  2, record 10, French, - Public%20Employees%20Benefits%20Agency

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Public authority includes the following :(a) a Government Department or the Teaching Service,(b) a statutory body representing the Crown...  2, record 11, English, - public%20authority

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'identification des autorités publiques est à la base de la création et du maintien du fichier des autorités publiques. Parfois, il s'agit de groupes clairs (ex. : municipalités, CLSC, etc.).  1, record 11, French, - autorit%C3%A9%20publique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A band is a body of Indians for whose collective use and benefit lands have been set apart or money is held by the Crown, or declared to be a band for the purposes of the Indian Act.  2, record 12, English, - First%20Nation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

First Nation: today, many bands prefer to be known as First Nations (e.g., the Batchewana Band is now called the Batchewana First Nation).  2, record 12, English, - First%20Nation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"band" is capitalized when used as part of a name. Unless a specific band is "named", the word "band" remains lowercase.  2, record 12, English, - First%20Nation

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Groupe d'Indiens au profit duquel des terres ont été réservées ou dont l'argent est détenu par la Couronne ou qui a été désigné comme bande aux termes de la Loi sur les Indiens.  3, record 12, French, - Premi%C3%A8re%20Nation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Première Nation : de nos jours, de nombreuses bandes préfèrent être appelées Premières Nations. C'est le cas, par exemple, de la bande des Batchewanas, qui est maintenant appelée Première Nation des Batchewanas.  3, record 12, French, - Premi%C3%A8re%20Nation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bande : Le nom commun «bande» ne prend pas la majuscule. On met plutôt la majuscule au nom de la bande elle-même, par conséquent, au nom propre.  3, record 12, French, - Premi%C3%A8re%20Nation

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Agriculture, Food and Rural Revitalization, Saskatchewan. The Lands Appeal Board is an independent body that provides an opportunity for individuals who have been unsuccessful in obtaining a Crown land lease or have had an existing lease cancelled to be heard and have their applications reviewed. The Lands Appeal Board ensures that all applications are scored fairly and are consistent with the Agricultural Crown Land Lease Policy.  1, record 13, English, - Saskatchewan%20Lands%20Appeal%20Board

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Officiellement il n'y a pas d'équivalent en français. Information obtenue par l'Office de coordination des affaires francophones (OCAF) et le Bureau de la minorité de langue officielle (BMLO).  2, record 13, French, - Saskatchewan%20Lands%20Appeal%20Board

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

“CAD” means the Crown Assets Distribution Directorate within the Department of Public Works and Government Services. CAD is responsible for the disposal of such surplus Crown assets and surplus assets owned by any other government, body or person in Canada or elsewhere, through GCSurplus, its on-line bidding system, while obtaining best value for the Crown and maintaining a high level of environmental stewardship.  1, record 14, English, - Crown%20Assets%20Distribution%20Directorate

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

CADD is also used, information confirmed by the Directorate.  2, record 14, English, - Crown%20Assets%20Distribution%20Directorate

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

« DBC » s’entend de la Direction de la distribution des biens de la Couronne au sein du ministère des Travaux publics et des services gouvernementaux. La DBC est chargée de l’aliénation des biens excédentaires de la Couronne et de ceux appartenant à d’autres administrations publiques, organismes ou personnes du Canada ou d’ailleurs, par l’entremise de GCSurplus, son système d’appel d’offres en ligne, tout en obtenant le meilleur rapport qualité-prix pour la Couronne et en continuant de bien gérer l’environnement.  1, record 14, French, - Direction%20de%20distribution%20des%20biens%20de%20la%20Couronne

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'acronyme « DDBC » est également utilisé, information confirmée par la Direction.  2, record 14, French, - Direction%20de%20distribution%20des%20biens%20de%20la%20Couronne

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any board, commission, association, or other body, whether incorporated or unincorporated, all the members of which, or of the board of management or... of directors of which, in the discharge of their duties are public officers or servants of the Crown, or for the proper discharge of their duties are directly or indirectly responsible to the Crown, or any corporation the election of the board of directors of which is controlled by the Crown, directly or indirectly, through ownership of the shares of the capital stock thereof by the Crown or by a board, commission, association, or other body which is a Crown agency within the meaning of this definition.  4, record 15, English, - Crown%20agency

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Bill amends the Audit Act to enable the Provincial Auditor to have access to the financial records of Crown agencies, grant recipients and Crown controlled corporations. … Every ministry of the public service, every agency of the Crown, every Crown controlled corporation and every grant recipient shall furnish the Auditor with the information regarding its powers, duties, activities, organization, financial transactions and methods of business that the Auditor requires.  5, record 15, English, - Crown%20agency

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

organisme de la Couronne : Toute commission ou association, ou tout conseil ou autre organisme, qu'il soit constitué en corporation ou non, dont les membres ou les membres du conseil d'administration sont, selon le cas : a) nommés par une loi de la Législature ou par décret du lieutenant-gouverneur en conseil; b) officiers publics ou employés de la Couronne, ou relèvent directement ou indirectement de la Couronne dans l'exercice de leurs fonctions, ou toute corporation dont la Couronne contrôle l'élection des administrateurs, directement ou indirectement, en sa qualité d'actionnaire ou en raison du fait qu'une commission, une association, un conseil ou un autre organisme constituant un organisme de la Couronne au sens de la présente définition en est actionnaire.  4, record 15, French, - organisme%20de%20la%20Couronne

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le projet de loi modifie la Loi sur la vérification des comptes publics afin de permettre au Vérificateur provincial d’accéder aux dossiers financiers des organismes de la Couronne, des bénéficiaires de subventions et des sociétés contrôlées par la Couronne. […] Les ministères de la fonction publique, les organismes de la Couronne, les sociétés contrôlées par la Couronne et les bénéficiaires de subventions fournissent au Vérificateur les renseignements qu’il exige concernant leurs pouvoirs, leurs fonctions, leurs activités, leur structure, leurs opérations financières et leur mode de fonctionnement.  5, record 15, French, - organisme%20de%20la%20Couronne

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Federal Terminology Council, consisting of the Translation Bureau, eight departments and two Crown corporations, is a body for information exchanges and mutual assistance responsible for managing and standardizing departmental or organizational terminology to facilitate communication in both official languages in the federal government.  3, record 16, English, - Federal%20Terminology%20Council

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Federal Terminology Council; FTC: title and abbreviation to be used by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  4, record 16, English, - Federal%20Terminology%20Council

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Conseil fédéral de terminologie forme, entre le Bureau de la traduction, huit ministères et deux sociétés d'État, une instance d'échange d'informations et d'entraide chargée de gérer et de normaliser la terminologie ministérielle ou organisationnelle en vue de faciliter la communication dans les deux langues officielles au gouvernement fédéral.  3, record 16, French, - Conseil%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral%20de%20terminologie

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Conseil fédéral de terminologie; CFT : titre et abréviation d'usage obligatoire au ministère de la Défense nationale et dans les Forces canadiennes.  4, record 16, French, - Conseil%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral%20de%20terminologie

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The iconic Crinoid body plan is superficially plant-like... A radiating crown is mounted upon an elongate stem which terminates in a branching root system(radix).... The stem bears extensions known as cirri which can be used in conjunction with the root system(radix) to anchor the crinoid.  2, record 17, English, - root%20system

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il existe des crinoïdes pélagiques, en général sans tige, et des crinoïdes fixés. Ces crinoïdes fixés comprennent, de bas en haut : un système de fixation avec des crampons appelés «racines», une tige, souvent absente chez les crinoïdes actuels, un calice, d'où partent des bras ou tentacules [...]  2, record 17, French, - racine

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les crinoïdes sont des animaux à test calcaire possédant une «racine» et une «tige» terminée par un calice muni de longs bras [...]  3, record 17, French, - racine

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amending the schedule... The Governor in Council may, by order, amend the schedule by adding or deleting the name of any Crown corporation or other public body [Bill C-11 : An Act to establish a procedure for the disclosure of wrongdoings in the public sector, including the protection of persons who disclose the wrongdoings].  1, record 18, English, - amend%20a%20schedule

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Modification de l'annexe [...] Le gouverneur en conseil peut, par décret, ajouter à l'annexe ou en retrancher le nom de toute société d'État ou de tout organisme public [Projet de loi C-11 : Loi prévoyant un mécanisme de dénonciation des actes repréhensibles et de la protection des dénonciateurs dans le secteur public].  2, record 18, French, - modifier%20une%20annexe

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Modification de l'annexe : rubrique du projet de loi C-11.  1, record 18, French, - modifier%20une%20annexe

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Public Works Loan Board is an independent and unpaid statutory body which originated in 1793 and became established on a permanent basis in 1817. Since 1946 it has consisted of twelve Commissioners appointed by the Crown to hold office for four years; three Commissioners retire each year on 1 April but are eligible for re-appointment.  2, record 19, English, - Public%20Works%20Loan%20Board

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Federal source means(a) a department of the Government of Canada;(b) an agency of the Government of Canada or other body established by or under an Act of Parliament that is ultimately accountable through a minister of the Crown in right of Canada to Parliament for the conduct of its affairs;(c) a Crown corporation as defined in subsection 83(1) of the Financial Administration Act; or(d) a federal work or undertaking. [Canadian Environmental Protection Act]  1, record 20, English, - federal%20source

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Source d'origine fédérale. Ministère fédéral; agence fédérale et organisme constitués sous le régime d'une loi fédérale et tenus de rendre compte au Parlement de leurs activités par l'intermédiaire d'un ministre fédéral; société d'État au sens du paragraphe 83(1) de la Loi sur la gestion des finances publiques et les entreprises fédérales. [Loi canadienne sur la protection de l'environnement]  1, record 20, French, - source%20d%27origine%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Federal authority means(a) a Minister of the Crown in right of Canada(b) an agency of the Government of Canada or other body established by or pursuant to an Act of Parliament that is ultimately accountable through a Minister of the Crown in right of Canada to Parliament for the conduct of its affairs,(c) any department or departmental corporation set out in Schedule I or II to the Financial Administration Act, and(d) any other body that is prescribed pursuant to regulations made under paragraph 59(e).  1, record 21, English, - federal%20authority

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a) Ministre fédéral; b) agence fédérale ou organisme constitué sous le régime d'une loi fédérale et tenu de rendre compte au Parlement de ses activités par l'intermédiaire d'un ministre fédéral; c) ministère ou établissement public mentionnés aux annexes I et II de la Loi sur la gestion des finances publiques; d) tout autre organisme désigné par les règlements d'application de l'alinéa 59e).  1, record 21, French, - autorit%C3%A9%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme français et équivalent sont utilisés dans la Loi canadienne sur l'évaluation environnementale (1992) ou dans les règlements connexes de cette loi.  2, record 21, French, - autorit%C3%A9%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In a particularly primitive body type, represented by living phoronid worms, the regions correspond to a long trunk in which the coelom is used in burrowing and to tentacular crown that is employed in feeding.  1, record 22, English, - phoronid%20worms

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chez un type particulièrement primitif, représenté par les Phoronidiens actuels, il n'existe que deux régions, un long tronc, dont le coelome se sert pour fouir, et une couronne de tentacules utilisés pour la nutrition.  1, record 22, French, - Phoronidiens

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish