TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... neural networks have the power to automatically extract features and learn hierarchical decision rules.  2, record 1, English, - hierarchical%20decision%20rule

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le modèle le plus simple de procédure de décision multicritère est basé sur l'application d'une règle de décision hiérarchique [...]  2, record 1, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20d%C3%A9cision%20hi%C3%A9rarchique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Based on the map, determining the path of least resistance related to the topography is an analysis tool long used by search planners. If the missing person's intended route of travel is known, it may or may not defy this rule, but it certainly makes the search easier. The person will be along this intended route or may have gone astray at any number of "decision points", which caused a diversion from the intended route.  2, record 2, English, - decision%20point

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Decreto, providencia, auto o fallo de autoridad gubernativa o judicial.  1, record 3, Spanish, - resoluci%C3%B3n

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Decision rules are always applied; they can set constraints ... and return either a subset of the applicable coding rules or a special value indicating that some other efficiency decision should be made before reconsidering the original decision.  2, record 4, English, - decision%20rule

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En apprentissage supervisé, l'apprenant reçoit/perçoit des exemples étiquetés [et il doit] les lier au mieux aux exemples [qui portent le] même étiquette, [de même que] les différencier des autres. Le résultat peut prendre la forme de règles de décision permettant de classer au mieux [les] nouveaux exemples.  2, record 4, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20d%C3%A9cision

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rough set theory provides a feasible approach for decision rule extraction.  2, record 5, English, - decision%20rule%20extraction

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A legal principle, of general application, sanctioned by the recognition of authorities, and usually expressed in the form of a maxim or logical proposition. Called a "rule", because in doubtful or unforeseen cases it is a guide or norm for their decision.  4, record 6, English, - rule%20of%20law

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As opposed to the more abstract "rule of law" which subordinates everyone to the law.  5, record 6, English, - rule%20of%20law

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Norme juridiquement obligatoire [...], quels que soient sa source [...], son degré de généralité [...], sa portée [...]  3, record 6, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20droit

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Regla o precepto que integra el Ordenamiento Jurídico, emanada de los órganos competentes del Estado o de una fuerza social (ej. la costumbre) y establecida con carácter general y coercitivo para regular la convivencia social.  2, record 6, Spanish, - norma%20jur%C3%ADdica

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One must "perfect" an appeal in order for the appellate court to be able to review the decision of the court being appealed from. Perfection of an appeal requires that the proper steps be taken to allow the appellate court to hear the case, such as filing the notice of appeal within the proper amount of time, as set forth by Statute and/or court rule.  2, record 7, English, - perfection%20of%20an%20appeal

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le dépôt des exposés visés à la présente règle ne doit pas être considéré comme une condition préalable à la mise en état d'un appel, mais le défaut de les déposer ou le fait de les déposer en retard peut avoir une incidence quant aux frais.  2, record 7, French, - mise%20en%20%C3%A9tat%20d%27un%20appel

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The general rule is that an acceptance has no effect until it is communicated to the offeror. One reason for this rule is the difficulty of proving an uncommunicated decision to accept "for the Devil himself knows not the intent of a man. "  1, record 8, English, - communicate%20an%20acceptance

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

No other court has endorsed the... decision to take the issue of medical negligence away from the jury and to rule, without the benefit of expert testimony, that a customary practice is negligent as a matter of law.  3, record 9, English, - customary%20practice

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pratique habituelle : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la Justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 9, French, - pratique%20habituelle

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The subcontractor submitted a formal claim to the contracting officer who refused to acknowledge it or to issue a final decision, because of the "no-privity rule", and the subcontractor submitted a "deemed denial" appeal to the ASBCA(Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals).  2, record 10, English, - no%2Dprivity%20rule

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adaptive cluster sampling(ACS) is a two-stage sampling strategy. In the first stage a probabilistic sampling strategy is used to sample the site. This might be a simple random sample, a stratified sample, etc. Then at selected locations of particular interest, additional samples are collected following some decision rule.  1, record 11, English, - adaptive%20cluster%20sampling

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'échantillonnage en grappes adaptatif (EGA) se fait en deux étapes. On procède d'abord à un échantillonnage probabiliste du site (il peut s'agir d'un échantillonnage aléatoire simple ou stratifié, p. ex.). Ensuite, à des endroits choisis en raison de l'intérêt particulier qu'ils présentent, on prélève d'autres échantillons selon une règle de décisison.  1, record 11, French, - %C3%A9chantillonnage%20en%20grappes%20adaptatif

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If the CSD [census subdivision] meets rules that have the same rank, the decision [of the highest ranked rule] is based on the population or the number of commuters involved. A CMA [census metropolitan area] or CA [census agglomeration] is delineated to ensure spatial contiguity.  1, record 12, English, - spatial%20contiguity

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si les règles ont la même importance, la décision doit alors être fondée sur la population ou sur le nombre de navetteurs. Les RMR [régions métropolitaines de recensement] ou les AR [agglomération de recensements] sont délimitées de façon à maintenir la contiguïté spatiale.  1, record 12, French, - contigu%C3%AFt%C3%A9%20spatiale

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A court’s authority to hear a wide range of cases, civil or criminal, that arise within its geographic area.  2, record 13, English, - general%20jurisdiction

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Involving the European Parliament in the decision making process and giving the European Court of Justice general jurisdiction over these policies is vital to respecting democratic values and the rule of law.  3, record 13, English, - general%20jurisdiction

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La participation du Parlement européen au processus décisionnel et l'attribution à la Cour de justice des Communautés européennes d'une juridiction générale pour ces politiques joueraient un rôle primordial dans le respect des valeurs démocratiques et des règles de droit.  2, record 13, French, - juridiction%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer-implemented process through which each measurement vector is assigned to a class according to a specified decision rule, where the possible classes have been defined based on representative training samples of known identity.  2, record 14, English, - supervised%20classification

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode déterministe destinée à obtenir des classes de pixels ou des catégories thématiques par un traitement interactif des données en fonction de la réalité de terrain.  2, record 14, French, - classification%20dirig%C3%A9e

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A decision rule that selects alternatives which have a majority, that is, more than half the votes.  1, record 15, English, - majority%20rule

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is the binary decision rule used most often in influential decision-making bodies, including the legislatures of democratic nations.  1, record 15, English, - majority%20rule

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les scrutins de ballottage fondés sur le principe de la majorité tendent à exclure les partis extrémistes et à favoriser les partis qui sont davantage prêts à composer avec les différences dans leur effort pour former des coalitions gagnantes.  1, record 15, French, - principe%20de%20la%20majorit%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A rule is a statement in narrower and more rigid terms than a principle, applicable to a limited, and possibly very confined, set of circumstances, such as: an employer must take care that dangerous machinery is adequately fenced. (Walker, Scottish Private Law, v. 1, p. 30)  1, record 16, English, - rule

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The difference between legal principles and legal rules is a logical distinction. Both sets of standards point to particular decisions about legal obligation in particular circumstances, but they differ in the character of the direction they give. Rules are applicable in an all-or-nothing fashion. If the facts a rule stipulates are given, then eigher the rule is valid, in which case the answer it supplies must be accepted, or it is not, in which case it contributes nothing to the decision.(Dworkin, p. 24)  1, record 16, English, - rule

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

règle : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 16, French, - r%C3%A8gle

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Accordingly, as soon as the Tribunal made its decision, that decision was final. The Tribunal thereby lost all jurisdiction. It became bound by the functus officio rule.  1, record 17, English, - functus%20officio%20rule

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De plus, la majorité affirme que le juge de première instance n'a pas excédé ses pouvoirs en exigeant ces comptes rendus. Elle estime que cette décision n'enfreint pas la règle du functus officio : le compte rendu ne s'ajoute pas à l'ordonnance de « faire de son mieux » pour bâtir des écoles, il en fait partie intégrante. Finalement, la décision de première instance est finale et susceptible d'appel. Elle ne contrevient donc pas à la règle de functus officio.  1, record 17, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20du%20functus%20officio

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What the law seems to favor now is the "mature minor" rule. Rather than relying on the chronology of age, the law determines in a case-by-case fashion whether a child is capable of understanding the nature and consequences of a treatment decision.  2, record 18, English, - mature%20minor%20rule

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

There is a recognition that it should be about competency and not about age, and that you do a competency test for every minor as you do for every adult. If you find that someone under the age of majority is capable of understanding the nature and the consequences of the decision, then they should be the decision maker. That is the start of the mature minor rule that is reflected in some provinces through legislation, but not in all provinces.  3, record 18, English, - mature%20minor%20rule

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La règle du mineur mature signifie qu'il n'y a pas d'âge précis à partir duquel il faut obtenir l'autorisation des parents. Dans le passé, les tribunaux ont jugé qu'un enfant intelligent qui comprend le traitement proposé peut prendre une décision seul, même si la situation est controversée.  3, record 18, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20du%20mineur%20mature

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Bien que les modalités diffèrent quelque peu d'une province à l'autre, la plupart des lois sont fondées sur la capacité de consentir d'une jeune personne, soit la règle du mineur mature.  4, record 18, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20du%20mineur%20mature

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

a rule, a decision.  4, record 19, English, - abide%20by

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

une règle, une décision.  1, record 19, French, - se%20soumettre%20%C3%A0

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

se dit de personnes.  3, record 19, French, - se%20soumettre%20%C3%A0

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The presumption that in making business decisions not involving direct self-interest or self-dealing, corporate directors act on an informed basis, in good faith, and in the honest belief that their actions are in the corporation’s best interest.  2, record 20, English, - business%20judgment%20rule

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Business judgment rule means that a court will not, with the benefit of hindsight, impugn a director's decision that was based on the director's informed and reasoned business judgment.  3, record 20, English, - business%20judgment%20rule

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ce qui est en jeu en l'occurrence, c'est la responsabilité des administrateurs (et des vérificateurs), mais une responsabilité qui ne compromette pas pour autant l'importante règle de l'appréciation commerciale.  3, record 20, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20l%27appr%C3%A9ciation%20commerciale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Si les administrateurs prennent une décision de bonne foi, de manière informée et dans le meilleur intérêt de la compagnie, les tribunaux appliquent la règle de l'appréciation commerciale et ne tiennent pas les administrateurs personnellement responsables si cette décision ou les conséquences de cette décision tournent mal.  4, record 20, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20l%27appr%C3%A9ciation%20commerciale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The City Administrator shall issue a written decision on the appeal within 30 days of receipt of the perfected appeal.  2, record 21, English, - perfected%20appeal

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One must "perfect" an appeal in order for the appellate court to be able to review the decision of the court being appealed from. Perfection of an appeal requires that the proper steps to be taken to allow the appellate court to hear the case, such as filing the notice of appeal within the proper amount of time, as set forth by Statute and/or court rule.  3, record 21, English, - perfected%20appeal

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assignment of a unit to some subset of categories from a given set, by means of a decision rule.  1, record 22, English, - unit%20detection

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The unit is not identified as belonging to one particular category. Contrast with unit identification.  1, record 22, English, - unit%20detection

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If the utility of some object to you is different from its price, then surely your behavior should attempt to maximize not expected value in dollars but expected utility.  2, record 23, English, - expected%20utility

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The subjective probability approach... leads to the same decision rule... : choose the project with the highest expected utility.  3, record 23, English, - expected%20utility

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les choix ouverts sont [...] classés d'après leur espérance d'utilité [...] Cette approche intuitive peut se formaliser : von Neuman a montré que, si on imposait à un critère de choix entre des loteries certains axiomes, d'apparence naturelle, celui-ci [sic] revenait à fonder les choix sur l'espérance mathématique d'une certaine fonction d'utilité des gains.  2, record 23, French, - esp%C3%A9rance%20d%27utilit%C3%A9

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Medida del bienestar que posiblemente pueda obtener un consumidor a partir del rendimiento incierto de beneficios de un activo que posea.  1, record 23, Spanish, - utilidad%20esperada

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

ACLS interactively derives a classification rule in the form of a decision tree, branching according to the values of attribute chosen by an expert to be representative of the problem to be solved.  1, record 24, English, - analogue%20concept%20learning%20system

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Concept analogique.  2, record 24, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27apprentissage%20du%20concept%20analogique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any judgement, rule, order or decision that determines in whole or in part any substantive right of any of the parties in controversy in any judicial proceeding.  2, record 25, English, - final%20judgment

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jugement qui, sous réserve de l'exercice des voies de recours prévues par la loi, tranche une contestation, dessaisit le juge et a l'autorité de la chose jugée.  3, record 25, French, - jugement%20d%C3%A9finitif

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le jugement définitif s'oppose dans notre droit au jugement interlocutoire, lequel est un jugement qui statue, en cours d'instance, soit sur une demande accessoire, soit sur une partie seulement de la demande principale.  3, record 25, French, - jugement%20d%C3%A9finitif

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ne pas confondre le jugement définitif avec le jugement en dernier ressort (ou jugement sans appel), ni avec le jugement passé en force de chose jugée (ou jugement irrévocable), jugement qui n'est plus susceptible de recours.  3, record 25, French, - jugement%20d%C3%A9finitif

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Un jugement ayant l'autorité de la chose jugée empêche, sous réserve des voies de recours, que la même chose soit rejugée entre les mêmes parties dans un autre procès. Ne pas confondre avec le jugement passé en force de chose jugée.  3, record 25, French, - jugement%20d%C3%A9finitif

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 OBS

jugement définitif : Terme et définition recommandés et en instance de normalisation par l'OLF.  4, record 25, French, - jugement%20d%C3%A9finitif

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Resolución judicial que, decidiendo sobre el fondo de un proceso, constituye la forma normal de terminar un proceso de cognición.  2, record 25, Spanish, - sentencia%20definitiva

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En rigor, ha de decirse que todas las sentencias son definitivas; [...] El documento público en que se refleja la sentencia se denomina ejecutoria.  2, record 25, Spanish, - sentencia%20definitiva

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Se entiende que una sentencia definitiva debe estudiarse debidamente, cumpliendo los requisitos que manda la ley (para evitar nulidades y casaciones) y - fundamentalmente - para hacer justicia.  2, record 25, Spanish, - sentencia%20definitiva

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

sentencia definitiva: Aunque exista confusión, incluso legal, este concepto difiere del de sentencia firme. En efecto, la sentencia definitiva, que lo es en el sentido de definir, no quiere decir inatacable, por cuanto, de estar admitidos, cabe formular la apelación u otro recurso ordinario y hasta el extraordinario de casación. Sentencia firme es la que, por no haber sido apelada ni recurrida, se convierte en ejecutoria.  3, record 25, Spanish, - sentencia%20definitiva

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 OBS

sentencia definitiva: Expresión y observación reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  4, record 25, Spanish, - sentencia%20definitiva

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Suit" includes an arbitration.  2, record 26, English, - suit

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The question... is... whether... unanimity is sufficient or whether the representatives of the Parties [to the dispute] must also accept the decision.... The well-known rule that no one can be judge in his own suit holds good.  3, record 26, English, - suit

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terme qui, dans la langue de la procédure arbitrale ou judiciaire, peut être employé pour désigner a) un procès. P. ex. dans les expressions : appel en cause, cause en état. La Cour permanente de Justice internationale, série B no 12, p. 32 a rappelé «la règle bien connue d'après laquelle nul ne peut être juge dans sa propre cause».  1, record 26, French, - cause

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In the case of single, double or multiple sampling, an inspection stopped as soon as the decision(acceptance or rejection) may be taken. In the case of sequential sampling, inspection is stopped after inspecting a predetermined number even though the decision to accept or reject has not been reached. This decision is then taken in accordance with another predetermined rule.  2, record 27, English, - curtailed%20inspection

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le cas d'échantillonnage simple, double ou multiple, contrôle arrêté dès que la décision (acceptation ou rejet) peut être prise. Dans le cas d'échantillonnage progressif, contrôle arrêté suivant une règle fixée à l'avance, bien que la décision d'acceptation ou de rejet n'ait pu être prise. Cette décision est alors prise selon une règle également fixée à l'avance.  3, record 27, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20tronqu%C3%A9

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mathematical statement which tell us in mathematical terms when the Z-score is sufficiently extreme to warrant rejection of the null hypothesis.  1, record 28, English, - decision%20rule

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On verra aussi une nouvelle règle de décision qui s'appelle une règle randomisée. Il faut utiliser une règle randomisée quand la probabilité que l'observation est égale au seuil n'est pas zéro.  1, record 28, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20d%C3%A9cision

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The construction of the decision rule which assigns a unit to a particular category on the basis of the measurement pattern(s) in the data sequence or on the basis of the feature pattern(s) in the data sequence.  2, record 29, English, - pattern%20discrimination

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Établissement de la règle de décision qui assigne une unité à une catégorie particulière, selon les motifs repérés dans la mesure d'une séquence de données, ou selon les motifs repérés dans les caractéristiques distinctives de cette séquence. [ISO/CEI JTC N1746, 1995]  3, record 29, French, - discrimination%20de%20formes

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rule which treats the units assigned by a decision rule independently and assigns a unit u of unknown identification and with pattern measurements or features d to category c where d is that pattern closest to d by some given metric or distance function.  1, record 30, English, - nearest%2Dneighbor%20decision%20rule

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Process in which a decision rule is applied to an acquired collection of data.  1, record 31, English, - pattern%20identification

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Projet de norme ISO sur la visionique.  1, record 31, French, - identification%20des%20formes

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the accused had been convicted at trial of the then crimes of rape and unlawful carnal knowledge of a female under 14 years of age. The Supreme Court of Canada, in a decision rendered by Laskin J., as he then was, ruled that a conviction on the latter charge could not stand, as being contrary to the rule against multiple convictions.  2, record 32, English, - rule%20against%20multiple%20convictions

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Kienapple, à l'issue du procès, avait été déclaré coupable des crimes de viol et de rapports sexuels illicites avec une personne du sexe féminin âgée de moins de quatorze ans (suivant les textes d'incrimination en vigueur à l'époque). La Cour suprême, dans une décision rendue par le juge Laskin (alors juge puîné), a conclu que la déclaration de culpabilité sur le deuxième chef d'accusation ne pouvait être maintenue, à cause de la règle relative aux déclarations de culpabilité multiples.  2, record 32, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20relative%20aux%20d%C3%A9clarations%20de%20culpabilit%C3%A9%20multiples

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rule that treats the units assigned by a decision rule independently and assigns a unit u having pattern measurements or features d to the category c whose conditional probability P(c) given measurement d is highest.  1, record 33, English, - Bayes%20decision%20rule

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

These classifiers usually have many outputs for each class and compute similarity measures between reference vectors and input patterns. The decision rule is then to classify the input pattern into the class to which the nearest reference vector belongs.  1, record 34, English, - target%20vector

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The self-organizing neural networks like ART or NEOCOGNITRON do not require a teacher (or target vector) during their training phase.  1, record 34, English, - target%20vector

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On prendra comme vecteur un représentant typique, appelé dès lors vecteur prototype.  1, record 34, French, - vecteur%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A network of symmetrically connected binary units that asynchronously update their states according to a stochastic decision rule.  1, record 35, English, - stochastic%20Boltzmann%20machine

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Stochastic Boltzmann machines learn slowly, partly because of the time required to reach thermal equilibrium and partly because the learning is driven by the difference between two noisy variables....  1, record 35, English, - stochastic%20Boltzmann%20machine

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir "machine de Boltzmann"  1, record 35, French, - machine%20de%20Boltzmann%20stochastique

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rule which decides what action a system should take in response to an event(new data, major decision or inference, or user query).  1, record 36, English, - response%20rule

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A decision rule forbidding an action if there is another action that yields a higher payoff for every action of the other agent.  1, record 39, English, - dominance%20analysis

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

It is the binary equivalent of a decision rule which captures a very common and useful type of regularity.  1, record 40, English, - determination%20rule

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

the Press System will be implicitly applying a rewrite rule to an expression, the result being the binding of RHS. This constitutes a step in the object-level search. As the meta-level inference continues(top-down) continues, it experiments with different object-level steps(bottom-up) and if successful finds a proof or solution at the object-level. By this technique each object-level decision can be based on an arbitrary amount of inference at the meta-level.  1, record 41, English, - object%2Dlevel%20search

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish