TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
DEMAND CURRENCY [36 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2017-09-07
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- dirty float
1, record 1, English, dirty%20float
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- managed float 2, record 1, English, managed%20float
correct
- dirty floating 3, record 1, English, dirty%20floating
correct
- managed floating 4, record 1, English, managed%20floating
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A floating exchange rate system in which some government intervention still takes place. A government may announce that it will let its currency float, that is, it will let the currency's value be determined by the forces of supply and demand in the market. However, the government may secretly allow its central bank to intervene in the exchange market to avoid too much appreciation of the currency(hurts exports) or too much depreciation(increases inflation). 5, record 1, English, - dirty%20float
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dirty float; managed float: terms reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial. 6, record 1, English, - dirty%20float
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- flottement impur
1, record 1, French, flottement%20impur
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- flottement contrôlé 2, record 1, French, flottement%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
- flottement dirigé 3, record 1, French, flottement%20dirig%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Flottement des cours de change corrigé par des interventions de la banque centrale. 4, record 1, French, - flottement%20impur
Record 1, Key term(s)
- flottement géré
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- flotación sucia
1, record 1, Spanish, flotaci%C3%B3n%20sucia
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- flotación dirigida 2, record 1, Spanish, flotaci%C3%B3n%20dirigida
correct, feminine noun
- flotación impura 3, record 1, Spanish, flotaci%C3%B3n%20impura
correct, feminine noun
- flotación regulada 4, record 1, Spanish, flotaci%C3%B3n%20regulada
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Situación de una divisa que teóricamente se encuentra libre, determinándose su cotización por oferta y demanda en los mercados internacionales, pero que en la práctica se ve afectada por la intervención de las autoridades monetarias del país, comprando y vendiendo para influir en el cambio. 5, record 1, Spanish, - flotaci%C3%B3n%20sucia
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
flotación sucia; flotación dirigida: términos y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial. 6, record 1, Spanish, - flotaci%C3%B3n%20sucia
Record 2 - internal organization data 2017-01-03
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Foreign Trade
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- traded goods
1, record 2, English, traded%20goods
correct, plural
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- traded commodities 2, record 2, English, traded%20commodities
correct, plural
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
These results derive from models in which expansionary fiscal and credit policies lead to higher demand for traded goods(which causes a deterioration of the trade balance) and nontraded goods(which causes an increase in the relative price of these goods and, thus, a real appreciation of the currency). 3, record 2, English, - traded%20goods
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
traded goods; traded commodities: terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l’économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 4, record 2, English, - traded%20goods
Record 2, Key term(s)
- traded commodity
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Commerce extérieur
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- biens échangés
1, record 2, French, biens%20%C3%A9chang%C3%A9s
correct, masculine noun, plural
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- produits échangés 2, record 2, French, produits%20%C3%A9chang%C3%A9s
correct, masculine noun, plural
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Biens faisant l'objet d'échanges internationaux. 3, record 2, French, - biens%20%C3%A9chang%C3%A9s
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
biens échangés : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 4, record 2, French, - biens%20%C3%A9chang%C3%A9s
Record 2, Key term(s)
- bien échangé
- produit échangé
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Comercio exterior
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- bienes comerciados
1, record 2, Spanish, bienes%20comerciados
correct, masculine noun, plural
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- bienes comercializados 2, record 2, Spanish, bienes%20comercializados
correct, masculine noun, plural
- productos comerciados 3, record 2, Spanish, productos%20comerciados
masculine noun, plural
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bienes que son objeto de intercambio. 4, record 2, Spanish, - bienes%20comerciados
Record 2, Key term(s)
- bien comerciado
- bien comercializado
Record 3 - internal organization data 2017-01-03
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Banking
- Economic Conditions and Forecasting
- National Accounting
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- narrow monetary aggregate
1, record 3, English, narrow%20monetary%20aggregate
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- narrowly defined monetary aggregate 2, record 3, English, narrowly%20defined%20monetary%20aggregate
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A monetary aggregate that consists of very liquid forms of money(basically currency in circulation and demand deposits). 3, record 3, English, - narrow%20monetary%20aggregate
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It [narrow monetary aggregate] measures the quantity of money that the economic agents of a country hold for the purpose of settling transactions. 3, record 3, English, - narrow%20monetary%20aggregate
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
narrow monetary aggregate; narrowly defined monetary aggregate: terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l’économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 4, record 3, English, - narrow%20monetary%20aggregate
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Banque
- Prévisions et conjonctures économiques
- Comptabilité nationale
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- agrégat monétaire au sens étroit
1, record 3, French, agr%C3%A9gat%20mon%C3%A9taire%20au%20sens%20%C3%A9troit
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- agrégat monétaire de définition étroite 2, record 3, French, agr%C3%A9gat%20mon%C3%A9taire%20de%20d%C3%A9finition%20%C3%A9troite
masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Agrégat monétaire composé de formes de monnaie très liquides (essentiellement la monnaie hors banque et les dépôts à vue). 1, record 3, French, - agr%C3%A9gat%20mon%C3%A9taire%20au%20sens%20%C3%A9troit
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cet agrégat mesure l'encaisse que les agents économiques d'un pays détiennent afin de régler leurs transactions. 1, record 3, French, - agr%C3%A9gat%20mon%C3%A9taire%20au%20sens%20%C3%A9troit
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
agrégat monétaire de définition étroite : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 3, record 3, French, - agr%C3%A9gat%20mon%C3%A9taire%20au%20sens%20%C3%A9troit
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2014-01-08
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- bullion 1, record 4, English, bullion
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
All kinds of money(demand deposits and currency) are convertible into bullions. 1, record 4, English, - bullion
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- monnaie métallique 1, record 4, French, monnaie%20m%C3%A9tallique
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La monnaie de papier fut considérée [...] comme une représentation de la monnaie métallique, en laquelle elle devait, à tout instant, être intégralement convertible. 1, record 4, French, - monnaie%20m%C3%A9tallique
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2011-10-25
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
- Foreign Trade
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- currency devaluation
1, record 5, English, currency%20devaluation
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- devaluation of a currency 2, record 5, English, devaluation%20of%20a%20currency
correct
- devaluation of currency 1, record 5, English, devaluation%20of%20currency
correct
- devaluation 3, record 5, English, devaluation
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The reduction of the value of a national currency in terms of the currency of another nation. Devaluation tends to reduce domestic demand for imports in a country by raising their prices in terms of the devalued currency and to raise foreign demand for the country's exports by reducing their prices in terms of foreign currencies. Devaluation can therefore help to correct a balance of payments deficit and sometimes provide a short-term basis for economic adjustment of a national economy. 4, record 5, English, - currency%20devaluation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with "depreciation". 4, record 5, English, - currency%20devaluation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Compare to revaluation (of a currency). 5, record 5, English, - currency%20devaluation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
probability of devaluation. 6, record 5, English, - currency%20devaluation
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
- Commerce extérieur
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- dévaluation
1, record 5, French, d%C3%A9valuation
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- dévaluation d'une monnaie 2, record 5, French, d%C3%A9valuation%20d%27une%20monnaie
correct, feminine noun
- dévaluation monétaire 3, record 5, French, d%C3%A9valuation%20mon%C3%A9taire
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Baisse volontaire de la parité d'une monnaie par rapport à d'autres monnaies étrangères. La dévaluation a pour conséquence de réduire les importations et d'en augmenter le prix et d'accroître les exportations et d'en réduire le prix en monnaies étrangères, ce qui aide à corriger un déficit courant. 4, record 5, French, - d%C3%A9valuation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il ne faut pas confondre «dévaluation» et «dépréciation». 4, record 5, French, - d%C3%A9valuation
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
- Comercio exterior
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- devaluación monetaria
1, record 5, Spanish, devaluaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- devaluación 2, record 5, Spanish, devaluaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pérdida de valor de una moneda en relación con otras monedas. 3, record 5, Spanish, - devaluaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La moneda se devalúa cuando su volumen es excesivo en relación con el volumen de la producción; por razones de política económica, las autoridades monetarias internacionales suelen devaluar con el fin de encarecer importaciones y alentar exportaciones. 3, record 5, Spanish, - devaluaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
la probabilidad de que se produzca una devaluación. 4, record 5, Spanish, - devaluaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
Record 6 - internal organization data 2011-10-06
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
- Foreign Trade
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- currency depreciation
1, record 6, English, currency%20depreciation
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- depreciation 2, record 6, English, depreciation
correct
- depreciation of currency 3, record 6, English, depreciation%20of%20currency
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fall in the value of a currency brought about by a decline in demand for that currency in relation to supply. 2, record 6, English, - currency%20depreciation
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 PHR
depreciation of the Canadian currency. 4, record 6, English, - currency%20depreciation
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with devaluation. 2, record 6, English, - currency%20depreciation
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
- Commerce extérieur
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- dépréciation monétaire
1, record 6, French, d%C3%A9pr%C3%A9ciation%20mon%C3%A9taire
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- dépréciation de la monnaie 2, record 6, French, d%C3%A9pr%C3%A9ciation%20de%20la%20monnaie
correct, feminine noun
- dépréciation 3, record 6, French, d%C3%A9pr%C3%A9ciation
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Réduction du pouvoir d'achat de la monnaie par suite, sur le plan interne, de la hausse générale des prix et sur le plan externe, de la détérioration des termes du change. 3, record 6, French, - d%C3%A9pr%C3%A9ciation%20mon%C3%A9taire
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il ne faut pas confondre dépréciation et dévaluation. 3, record 6, French, - d%C3%A9pr%C3%A9ciation%20mon%C3%A9taire
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
- Comercio exterior
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- depreciación monetaria
1, record 6, Spanish, depreciaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
- depreciación 2, record 6, Spanish, depreciaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pérdida del poder adquisitivo de una moneda, que se constata en el mercado interno a raíz de la inflación, y que se propaga al exterior por el deterioro del valor de cambio respecto a otras monedas. 1, record 6, Spanish, - depreciaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El término depreciación se suele reservar al deterioro continuado, y la expresión devaluación a una alteración brusca en el tipo de cambio. 3, record 6, Spanish, - depreciaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
depreciación: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial. 4, record 6, Spanish, - depreciaci%C3%B3n%20monetaria
Record 7 - internal organization data 2010-04-27
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- foreign interest rate
1, record 7, English, foreign%20interest%20rate
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- interest rate abroad 2, record 7, English, interest%20rate%20abroad
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
An increase in the foreign interest rate reduces the demand for domestic bond... As long as the domestic interest rate is constant, an increase in the foreign interest rate raises the public' s demand for foreign currency and leids either to depreciation or to loss of foreign exchange reserves... 3, record 7, English, - foreign%20interest%20rate
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- taux d'intérêt à l'étranger
1, record 7, French, taux%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9tranger
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Confrontée par exemple à une hausse soudaine des taux d'intérêts à l'étranger, une banque centrale pouvait être forcée de vendre des actifs intérieurs et d'élever son propre taux d'intérêt pour assurer la stabilité de ses réserves internationales. 2, record 7, French, - taux%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9tranger
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2009-03-17
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Banking
- National and International Economics
- Economic Doctrines, Systems and Policies
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- non-chequable
1, record 8, English, non%2Dchequable
correct, adjective
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- nonchequable 2, record 8, English, nonchequable
correct, adjective
- non-checkable 3, record 8, English, non%2Dcheckable
correct, adjective
- noncheckable 4, record 8, English, noncheckable
correct, adjective
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Non-chequable savings deposits were introduced by the chartered banks in May 1967 following the revision of the Bank Act. 5, record 8, English, - non%2Dchequable
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The next widest definition of money supply, M-2, includes M-1B, nonchequing personal term and savings deposits and some corporate chequable and nonchequable notice deposits. 6, record 8, English, - non%2Dchequable
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 CONT
On demand you can withdraw currency from a noncheckable savings account at a commercial bank or thrift institution. 7, record 8, English, - non%2Dchequable
Record 8, Key term(s)
- non-chequeable
- nonchequeable
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Banque
- Économie nationale et internationale
- Doctrines, systèmes et politiques économiques
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- non transférable par chèque
1, record 8, French, non%20transf%C3%A9rable%20par%20ch%C3%A8que
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- sans tirage de chèques 2, record 8, French, sans%20tirage%20de%20ch%C3%A8ques
correct
- sans privilège de chèques 3, record 8, French, sans%20privil%C3%A8ge%20de%20ch%C3%A8ques
correct
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les dépôts d'épargne non transférables par chèque ont été introduits par les banques à charte en mai 1967, à la suite de la révision de la Loi sur les banques. 4, record 8, French, - non%20transf%C3%A9rable%20par%20ch%C3%A8que
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] la création de comptes d'épargne à intérêt quotidien (avec ou sans tirage de chèques) a amené davantage de ménages à y déposer ou à y transférer leurs liquidités. 5, record 8, French, - non%20transf%C3%A9rable%20par%20ch%C3%A8que
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Ce compte d'épargne, sans privilège de chèques, vous permet d'accumuler du capital par versement unique ou par versements périodiques. 6, record 8, French, - non%20transf%C3%A9rable%20par%20ch%C3%A8que
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2006-11-14
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Banking
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- statutory deposit
1, record 9, English, statutory%20deposit
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- reservable deposit 2, record 9, English, reservable%20deposit
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Statutory deposits include reservable deposit liabilities payable on demand in Canadian currency, reservable deposit liabilities payable after notice in Canadian currency, and reservable foreign currency deposits of a resident on a revision to a previously reported statutory deposit liability. 3, record 9, English, - statutory%20deposit
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[Currency holdings] are measured on the same basis as statutory deposits. 4, record 9, English, - statutory%20deposit
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Banque
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- dépôt soumis aux réserves
1, record 9, French, d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20soumis%20aux%20r%C3%A9serves
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Les avoirs en numéraire] sont mesurés d'après les mêmes conventions que les dépôts soumis aux réserves. 2, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20soumis%20aux%20r%C3%A9serves
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2004-09-22
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Domestic Trade
- National Accounting
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- nontraded goods
1, record 10, English, nontraded%20goods
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- non-traded goods 2, record 10, English, non%2Dtraded%20goods
- non-traded commodities 3, record 10, English, non%2Dtraded%20commodities
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tradable goods that for economic or policy reasons are neither imported nor exported, or inherently non-tradable goods. 4, record 10, English, - nontraded%20goods
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
These results derive from models in which expansionary fiscal and credit policies lead to higher demand for traded goods(which causes a deterioration of the trade balance) and nontraded goods(which causes an increase in the relative price of these goods and, thus, a real appreciation of the currency). 5, record 10, English, - nontraded%20goods
Record 10, Key term(s)
- non-traded good
- nontraded good
- non-traded goods
- nontraded commodity
- non-traded commodity
- non traded commodity
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Commerce intérieur
- Comptabilité nationale
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- biens non échangés
1, record 10, French, biens%20non%20%C3%A9chang%C3%A9s
proposal, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- biens non exportés 2, record 10, French, biens%20non%20export%C3%A9s
masculine noun
- produits non échangés 3, record 10, French, produits%20non%20%C3%A9chang%C3%A9s
masculine noun
- produits non commercialisés 3, record 10, French, produits%20non%20commercialis%C3%A9s
masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Biens ne faisant pas l'objet d'échanges internationaux. Ils sont destinés à la consommation intérieure. 4, record 10, French, - biens%20non%20%C3%A9chang%C3%A9s
Record 10, Key term(s)
- bien non échangé
- produit non échangé
- produit non commercialisé
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Comercio interno
- Contabilidad nacional
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- bienes no comerciados
1, record 10, Spanish, bienes%20no%20comerciados
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
- bienes no comercializados 1, record 10, Spanish, bienes%20no%20comercializados
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bienes no exportados o importados. 1, record 10, Spanish, - bienes%20no%20comerciados
Record 10, Key term(s)
- bien no comerciado
- bien no comercializado
Record 11 - internal organization data 2004-09-21
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
- Foreign Trade
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- hard currency
1, record 11, English, hard%20currency
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- strong currency 2, record 11, English, strong%20currency
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A currency that is freely convertible, that enjoys a stable exchange rate, and for which demand is consistently high relative to its supply.... 3, record 11, English, - hard%20currency
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Compare with "soft currency". 4, record 11, English, - hard%20currency
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR
hard currency earnings. 5, record 11, English, - hard%20currency
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
- Commerce extérieur
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- monnaie forte
1, record 11, French, monnaie%20forte
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- devise forte 2, record 11, French, devise%20forte
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Monnaie d'un pays dont la valeur, à un moment donné, est plus élevée que celle de la majorité des autres monnaies, ce qui dénote un degré élevé de confiance générale attribuable à des facteurs tels que la stabilité politique et la puissance économique du pays en question. 3, record 11, French, - monnaie%20forte
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR
revenus en devises fortes. 3, record 11, French, - monnaie%20forte
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
- Comercio exterior
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- divisa fuerte
1, record 11, Spanish, divisa%20fuerte
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
- moneda fuerte 2, record 11, Spanish, moneda%20fuerte
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Divisa que será respaldada por reservas internacionales considerables. La dureza de una divisa también resulta afectada por la posición de la balanza de pagos y por la balanza comercial de un país. 1, record 11, Spanish, - divisa%20fuerte
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR
ganancias en divisas fuertes. 1, record 11, Spanish, - divisa%20fuerte
Record 11, Key term(s)
- divisa dura
Record 12 - internal organization data 2003-03-18
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- appreciation
1, record 12, English, appreciation
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- rise 2, record 12, English, rise
correct
- currency appreciation 3, record 12, English, currency%20appreciation
correct
- appreciation of currency 4, record 12, English, appreciation%20of%20currency
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A gradual increase in the value of a currency, usually occurring over several days or weeks as the result of market forces of supply and demand in a system of floating exchange rates. 5, record 12, English, - appreciation
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Variables that receive ample statistical support as useful indicators of currency crises include declining international reserves, currency appreciation, credit growth, and increasing domestic inflation. 6, record 12, English, - appreciation
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR
real appreciation of the currency. 6, record 12, English, - appreciation
Record 12, Key term(s)
- exchange appreciation
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- appréciation
1, record 12, French, appr%C3%A9ciation
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- revalorisation de la monnaie 2, record 12, French, revalorisation%20de%20la%20monnaie
feminine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] variation en hausse des cours d'une monnaie sur les marchés des changes. 3, record 12, French, - appr%C3%A9ciation
Record 12, Key term(s)
- revalorisation
- valorisation
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- apreciación
1, record 12, Spanish, apreciaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
- apreciación de la moneda 2, record 12, Spanish, apreciaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20moneda
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Las variables que reciben amplio respaldo estadístico como indicadores útiles de crisis cambiarias son, entre otras, el descenso de las reservas internacionales, la apreciación de la moneda, y el aumento de la inflación interna. 2, record 12, Spanish, - apreciaci%C3%B3n
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR
apreciación real de la moneda. 2, record 12, Spanish, - apreciaci%C3%B3n
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
apreciación: término extraído del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial. 3, record 12, Spanish, - apreciaci%C3%B3n
Record 13 - internal organization data 2002-04-05
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Trade
- Market Structure (Trade)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- black market
1, record 13, English, black%20market
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Clandestine trade, produced when rationing, prohibition or price or consumption controls exist. Prices are determined by the laws of supply and demand, being greater than legally permitted. Typical examples include currency(when restrictions exist) and drugs. 2, record 13, English, - black%20market
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
black market: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial. 3, record 13, English, - black%20market
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Commerce
- Morphologie des marchés (Commerce)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- marché noir
1, record 13, French, march%C3%A9%20noir
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Commerce clandestin de marchandises. Cette situation se produit lorsqu'il y a rationnement, interdiction de consommation ou contrôle des prix. Le prix est fixé par la loi de l'offre et de la demande et il est supérieur à celui qui est fixé légalement. Des exemples types sont les devises (quand il y a des restrictions) et la drogue. 2, record 13, French, - march%C3%A9%20noir
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
marché noir : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial. 3, record 13, French, - march%C3%A9%20noir
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Comercio
- Estructura del mercado (Comercio)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- mercado negro
1, record 13, Spanish, mercado%20negro
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
- estraperlo 2, record 13, Spanish, estraperlo
masculine noun, obsolete
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Comercio clandestino de mercancías. Se produce cuando existe racionamiento, prohibición de consumo o control de precios. El precio se fija por la ley de la oferta y la demanda, siendo superior al legalmente fijado. Ejemplos típicos son las divisas (cuando hay restricciones) y la droga. 3, record 13, Spanish, - mercado%20negro
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los mercados negros son por lo regular la manifestación externa de un gobierno que perturba el funcionamiento de los mercados libres. 4, record 13, Spanish, - mercado%20negro
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
mercado negro: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial. 5, record 13, Spanish, - mercado%20negro
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS
De straperlo, nombre del juego de azar introducido en 1934 en España por los austriacos Strauss y Perloff, que resultó ser fraudulento. Más tarde, esa denominación pasó al habla coloquial, como equivalente a asunto más que oscuro. Con el racionamiento, instaurado en España [...] se desarrolló ampliamente el mercado negro, al que se dio en llamar estraperlo; y estraperlista a quien lo practicaba. 2, record 13, Spanish, - mercado%20negro
Record 14 - internal organization data 2001-12-11
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
- National and International Economics
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- scarce currency
1, record 14, English, scarce%20currency
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In international finance, the situation where the demand for a particular nation's currency threatens to exhaust the available supply at the usual rates of exchange. 1, record 14, English, - scarce%20currency
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
When a currency becomes scarce in the International Monetary Fund, members of the Fund are authorized to introduce exchange restrictions against that nation. 1, record 14, English, - scarce%20currency
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
- Économie nationale et internationale
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- monnaie rare
1, record 14, French, monnaie%20rare
feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
- Economía nacional e internacional
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- moneda escasa
1, record 14, Spanish, moneda%20escasa
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2001-11-02
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Financial and Budgetary Management
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- domestic credit expansion
1, record 15, English, domestic%20credit%20expansion
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
- DCE 2, record 15, English, DCE
correct
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... under a fixed exchange rate, domestic credit expansion in excess of money demand growth leads to a gradual but persistent loss of international reserves and, finally, to a speculative attack on the currency. 3, record 15, English, - domestic%20credit%20expansion
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In Great Britain, the Public Sector Borrowing Requirement less the sales of public sector debt to the nonbank private sector plus the increase in bank lending to the private and overseas sectors. 4, record 15, English, - domestic%20credit%20expansion
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Gestion budgétaire et financière
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- expansion du crédit intérieur
1, record 15, French, expansion%20du%20cr%C3%A9dit%20int%C3%A9rieur
proposal, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gestión presupuestaria y financiera
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- expansión del crédito interno
1, record 15, Spanish, expansi%C3%B3n%20del%20cr%C3%A9dito%20interno
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... en un régimen de paridad fija, toda expansión del crédito interno que sobrepase el crecimiento de la demanda de dinero da lugar a una pérdida gradual pero constante de reservas internacionales y, en definitiva, a un ataque especulativo sobre la moneda, que agota inmediatamente las reservas y obliga a las autoridades a abandonar la paridad. 1, record 15, Spanish, - expansi%C3%B3n%20del%20cr%C3%A9dito%20interno
Record 16 - internal organization data 2001-05-01
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- floating exchange rate
1, record 16, English, floating%20exchange%20rate
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- flexible exchange rate 2, record 16, English, flexible%20exchange%20rate
correct
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Rate of exchange of a currency in a situation of free exchange controlled by the issuing bank. The rate rises and falls within wide margins in accordance with supply and demand. The rate of exchange is free as long as the issuing bank does not intervene under any circumstances. 3, record 16, English, - floating%20exchange%20rate
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
floating exchange rate: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial. 4, record 16, English, - floating%20exchange%20rate
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Compare with "fixed exchange rate". 5, record 16, English, - floating%20exchange%20rate
Record 16, Key term(s)
- free foreign exchange rate
- floating currency rate
- floating rate of exchange
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- cours de change flottant
1, record 16, French, cours%20de%20change%20flottant
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- cours flottant 1, record 16, French, cours%20flottant
correct, masculine noun
- taux de change flottant 2, record 16, French, taux%20de%20change%20flottant
correct, masculine noun
- taux de change fluctuant 3, record 16, French, taux%20de%20change%20fluctuant
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cours du change d'une monnaie flottante, c'est-à-dire d'une monnaie dont la valeur fluctue librement au gré de l'offre et de la demande sur le marché des changes. 1, record 16, French, - cours%20de%20change%20flottant
Record 16, Key term(s)
- cours du change libre
- change flottant
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- tipo de cambio flotante
1, record 16, Spanish, tipo%20de%20cambio%20flotante
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
- cambio flotante 2, record 16, Spanish, cambio%20flotante
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tipo de cambio de una divisa en una situación de libre cambio controlado por el banco emisor. El cambio sube y baja de acuerdo a la oferta y la demanda dentro de unas bandas amplias. El tipo de cambio es libre cuando el banco emisor no interviene bajo ninguna circunstancia. 3, record 16, Spanish, - tipo%20de%20cambio%20flotante
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tipo de cambio flotante: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial. 4, record 16, Spanish, - tipo%20de%20cambio%20flotante
Record 17 - internal organization data 2000-08-08
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Statistical Methods
- Econometrics
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- seasonally adjusted M1
1, record 17, English, seasonally%20adjusted%20M1
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sum of seasonally adjusted currency plus seasonally adjusted net demand deposits at chartered banks plus adjustment items. 1, record 17, English, - seasonally%20adjusted%20M1
Record 17, Key term(s)
- seasonally-adjusted M1
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Méthodes statistiques
- Économétrie
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- donnée désaisonnalisée de M1
1, record 17, French, donn%C3%A9e%20d%C3%A9saisonnalis%C3%A9e%20de%20M1
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Somme des données désaisonnalisées de la monnaie hors banques et des dépôts à vue (en termes nets) dans les banques à charte, majorée des chiffres des ajustements. 1, record 17, French, - donn%C3%A9e%20d%C3%A9saisonnalis%C3%A9e%20de%20M1
Record 17, Key term(s)
- données désaisonnalisées de M1
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2000-08-08
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
- Banking
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- adjustment to M2 1, record 18, English, adjustment%20to%20M2
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Adjustments to M2+ include continuity adjustments as well as credit union and caisse populaire share capital, less the sum of Receiver General deposits at trust and mortgage loan companies, trust and mortgage loan company holdings of currency and demand and notice deposits with other deposit-taking institutions, and credit union and caisse populaire holdings of currency and demand and notice deposits with other deposit-taking institutions(other than provincial centrals and federations). 1, record 18, English, - adjustment%20to%20M2
Record 18, Key term(s)
- adjustments to M2
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
- Banque
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- ajustement à M2
1, record 18, French, ajustement%20%C3%A0%20M2
masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les ajustements à M2+ englobent les corrections de continuité, le capital social des caisses populaires et des credit unions, déduction faite des dépôts du Receveur général dans les sociétés de fiducie ou de prêt hypothécaire, des avoirs en numéraire et dépôts à vue ou à préavis de ces dernières dans d'autres institutions de dépôt et des avoirs en numéraire et dépôts à vue ou à préavis détenus par les caisses populaires et les credit unions dans des institutions de dépôt autres que les centrales ou les fédérations provinciales. 1, record 18, French, - ajustement%20%C3%A0%20M2
Record 18, Key term(s)
- ajustements à M2
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2000-07-13
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- joint float
1, record 19, English, joint%20float
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An arrangement by which a group of currencies maintain a fixed relationship relative to each other, but move jointly relative to another currency in response to supply and demand conditions in the exchange market. 2, record 19, English, - joint%20float
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- fluctuations communes des monnaies
1, record 19, French, fluctuations%20communes%20des%20monnaies
feminine noun, plural
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- flottement concerté des monnaies 1, record 19, French, flottement%20concert%C3%A9%20des%20monnaies
masculine noun
- flottement concerté 2, record 19, French, flottement%20concert%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 19, Main entry term, Spanish
- flotación conjunta
1, record 19, Spanish, flotaci%C3%B3n%20conjunta
feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 19, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2000-07-12
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- monetary authorities
1, record 20, English, monetary%20authorities
correct, plural
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- monetary policy makers 2, record 20, English, monetary%20policy%20makers
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The individuals who are responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy ... 3, record 20, English, - monetary%20authorities
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Under a currency board arrangement, the monetary authorities commit to trade foreign exchange for domestic currency on demand at a fixed rate of exchange. 4, record 20, English, - monetary%20authorities
Record 20, Key term(s)
- monetary authority
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- autorités monétaires
1, record 20, French, autorit%C3%A9s%20mon%C3%A9taires
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble des organismes qui ont un rôle à jouer sur la politique monétaire d'un pays donné. 2, record 20, French, - autorit%C3%A9s%20mon%C3%A9taires
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source : Revue de la Banque du Canada, décembre 1989. 3, record 20, French, - autorit%C3%A9s%20mon%C3%A9taires
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans les pays qui optent pour ce système, les autorités monétaires s'engagent à échanger à vue la monnaie nationale contre des devises à un taux fixe. 4, record 20, French, - autorit%C3%A9s%20mon%C3%A9taires
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 20, Main entry term, Spanish
- autoridades monetarias
1, record 20, Spanish, autoridades%20monetarias
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 20, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En este último tipo de régimen, las autoridades monetarias se comprometen a proporcionar divisas a cambio de moneda nacional a la vista, y a un tipo de cambio fijo. 1, record 20, Spanish, - autoridades%20monetarias
Record 20, Key term(s)
- autoridad monetaria
Record 21 - internal organization data 1999-03-03
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
- Foreign Trade
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- exotic currency
1, record 21, English, exotic%20currency
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A national currency for which there is not normally a strong demand in the foreign exchange markets. Examples of such currencies are : Egyptian pound, Guyana dollar, and the Nigerian naira. 1, record 21, English, - exotic%20currency
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
- Commerce extérieur
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- monnaie exotique
1, record 21, French, monnaie%20exotique
proposal, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
- Comercio exterior
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- moneda exótica
1, record 21, Spanish, moneda%20ex%C3%B3tica
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Moneda de los países en vías de desarrollo que se utiliza con poca frecuencia en las transacciones internacionales. 1, record 21, Spanish, - moneda%20ex%C3%B3tica
Record 22 - internal organization data 1999-01-11
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Banking
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- high powered money
1, record 22, English, high%20powered%20money
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- centralized money 1, record 22, English, centralized%20money
correct
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Currency on hand at banks(vault cash) plus money that banks have in their accounts at Federal Reserve banks(reserve balances). Even though these items are not counted as part of the nation's money supply, they are called high powered money because these items constitute the legal reserves which in turn determines how much can be created in demand deposits, and they are the major component of our money supply. 1, record 22, English, - high%20powered%20money
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Banque
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- monnaie à haute puissance
1, record 22, French, monnaie%20%C3%A0%20haute%20puissance
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- monnaie centrale 1, record 22, French, monnaie%20centrale
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Monnaie de réserve avec laquelle les banques créent des dépôts d'une valeur plusieurs fois supérieure au montant de la monnaie de réserve qu'elles détiennent. 1, record 22, French, - monnaie%20%C3%A0%20haute%20puissance
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 1998-04-30
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- money demand
1, record 23, English, money%20demand
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- dollar demand 2, record 23, English, dollar%20demand
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Crime is highly significant in explaining differences among the industrial countries; a 10 percent increase in crime is associated with a 10 percent reduction in currency demand and a 6 percent reduction in overall money demand. 3, record 23, English, - money%20demand
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... the higher dollar demand engineered by fiscal and monetary policy cannot be expected to provide the same kind of jobs using exactly the same skills and paying exactly the same wage rates. 2, record 23, English, - money%20demand
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR
money demand growth. 4, record 23, English, - money%20demand
Record 23, Key term(s)
- demand for money
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- demande monétaire
1, record 23, French, demande%20mon%C3%A9taire
feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- demanda de dinero
1, record 23, Spanish, demanda%20de%20dinero
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Está constituida por la suma de las necesidades de efectivo que, en un momento dado, tienen los individuos y las empresas. 2, record 23, Spanish, - demanda%20de%20dinero
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La actividad delictiva contribuye considerablemente a explicar las diferencias entre los países industriales; un incremento del 10% de la actividad delictiva corresponde a una reducción del 10% en la demanda de divisas y a una reducción del 6% en la demanda general de dinero. 3, record 23, Spanish, - demanda%20de%20dinero
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR
crecimiento de la demanda de dinero. 4, record 23, Spanish, - demanda%20de%20dinero
Record 24 - internal organization data 1997-12-18
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Economic Fluctuations
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- inflationary tendency
1, record 24, English, inflationary%20tendency
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
An increase in foreign income will improve the domestic trade balance. A depreciation of the domestic currency will increase the demand for domestic goods abroad as well as domestically and it may have an inflationary tendency domestically. An increase in domestic income will increase import spending and worsen the nation's trade balance. 1, record 24, English, - inflationary%20tendency
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Fluctuations économiques
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- tendance inflationniste
1, record 24, French, tendance%20inflationniste
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ce ralentissement dans le rythme de croissance des prix ne doit pas être interprété comme un renversement de la tendance inflationniste que connaît le pays depuis ces dernières années; il s'agit d'un phénomène sporadique qui n'aura pas d'influence sur l'évolution prochaine de l'indice des prix. 1, record 24, French, - tendance%20inflationniste
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 1997-11-03
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- money demand growth 1, record 25, English, money%20demand%20growth
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... under a fixed exchange rate, domestic credit expansion in excess of money demand growth leads to a gradual but persistent loss of international reserves and, finally, to a speculative attack on the currency. 1, record 25, English, - money%20demand%20growth
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- croissance de la demande monétaire
1, record 25, French, croissance%20de%20la%20demande%20mon%C3%A9taire
proposal, masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- crecimiento de la demanda de dinero
1, record 25, Spanish, crecimiento%20de%20la%20demanda%20de%20dinero
masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... en un régimen de paridad fija, toda expansión del crédito interno que sobrepasase el crecimiento de la demanda de dinero da lugar a una pérdida gradual pero constante de reservas internacionales y, en definitiva, a un ataque especulativo sobre la moneda, que agota inmediatamente las reservas y obliga a las autoridades a abandonar la paridad. 1, record 25, Spanish, - crecimiento%20de%20la%20demanda%20de%20dinero
Record 26 - internal organization data 1997-06-13
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- currency demand 1, record 26, English, currency%20demand
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
- demand for currency 1, record 26, English, demand%20for%20currency
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The relationship between crime and currency demand changed direction between the early 1980s and early 1990s. An upswing in crime once led to increased demand for currency; now, increases in crime lead to decreases in currency demand. 1, record 26, English, - currency%20demand
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- demande d'argent liquide
1, record 26, French, demande%20d%27argent%20liquide
feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le lien entre la criminalité et la demande d'argent liquide s'est toutefois inversé entre le début des années 80 et le début des années 90. La progression de la criminalité s'accompagnait autrefois d'un essor de la demande d'argent liquide; aujourd'hui elle entraîne une diminution de celle-ci. 1, record 26, French, - demande%20d%27argent%20liquide
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Política monetaria y mercado de cambios
Record 26, Main entry term, Spanish
- demanda de divisas
1, record 26, Spanish, demanda%20de%20divisas
feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 26, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La relación entre la actividad delictiva y la demanda de divisas cambió de dirección entre principios del decenio de 1980 y principios del de 1990. Anteriormente, un incremento de la actividad delictiva hacía aumentar la demanda de divisas; ahora, los incrementos de la actividad delictiva suponen reducciones de la demanda de divisas. 1, record 26, Spanish, - demanda%20de%20divisas
Record 27 - internal organization data 1992-05-13
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- currency substitution
1, record 27, English, currency%20substitution
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The paper maintains that aggregation may capture the effects of currency substitution arising from the increasing economic and monetary integration within the EC [European Community] in general and the ERM [exchange rate mechanism] in particular. To the extent, for example, that Italian citizens and companies are holding German money, and vice vera, and may shift back and forth between these moneys in response to variables that are not included in a conventional money-demand equation, the total demand of Europeans for European money may be more stable... 1, record 27, English, - currency%20substitution
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- substitution monétaire
1, record 27, French, substitution%20mon%C3%A9taire
correct, feminine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 1991-10-31
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Stock Exchange
- Investment
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- gold price
1, record 28, English, gold%20price
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gold price now fluctuates entirely on the basis of a set of internationally determined supply and demand factors. In the decade since gold was cut loose from the U. S. dollar and the world's currency system, the gold price has risen dramatically and gold price fluctuations have often been extreme. 2, record 28, English, - gold%20price
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Bourse
- Investissements et placements
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- prix de l'or
1, record 28, French, prix%20de%20l%27or
correct, masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le prix de l'or fluctue maintenant uniquement en fonction d'un ensemble de facteurs d'offre et de demande de la scène internationale. Au cours de la décennie qui a suivi la coupure entre l'or, le dollar américain et le système monétaire international, le prix de l'or a connu une hausse remarquable et ses fluctuations ont souvent été extrêmement fortes. 2, record 28, French, - prix%20de%20l%27or
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 1991-10-29
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Stock Exchange
- Investment
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- fluctuate
1, record 29, English, fluctuate
correct, verb
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The gold price now fluctuates entirely on the basis of a set of internationally determined supply and demand factors. In the decade since gold was cut loose from the U. S. dollar and the world's currency system, the gold price has risen dramatically and gold price fluctuations have often been extreme. 2, record 29, English, - fluctuate
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Bourse
- Investissements et placements
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- fluctuer
1, record 29, French, fluctuer
correct, verb
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le prix de l'or fluctue maintenant uniquement en fonction d'un ensemble de facteurs d'offre et de demande de la scène internationale. Au cours de la décennie qui a suivi la coupure entre l'or, le dollar américain et le système monétaire international, le prix de l'or a connu une hausse remarquable et ses fluctuations ont souvent été extrêmement fortes. 2, record 29, French, - fluctuer
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 1991-01-30
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Banking
- Financial and Budgetary Management
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- required primary reserves
1, record 30, English, required%20primary%20reserves
correct, plural
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Statutory minimum holdings of currency plus Bank of Canada deposits imposed on chartered banks. These are calculated as ratios of statutory chartered bank deposits, which are averages of the four consecutive Wednesdays ending with the second Wednesday of the previous month. Since 1984 the required ratios have been : 10% on demand; 2% on notice deposits less than $500 million; 3% on notice deposits more than $500 million; and 3% on Canadian residents’ foreign currency deposits. 1, record 30, English, - required%20primary%20reserves
Record 30, Key term(s)
- required primary reserve
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Banque
- Gestion budgétaire et financière
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- réserves primaires obligatoires
1, record 30, French, r%C3%A9serves%20primaires%20obligatoires
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Montant minimal de numéraire et de dépôts à la Banque du Canada que la loi oblige les banques à charte à maintenir. Ces dépôts sont établis en pourcentage des dépôts sujets aux réserves dans les banques à charte. Ces derniers sont définis comme la moyenne des dépôts des quatre mercredis consécutifs dont le dernier est le deuxième mercredi du mois précédent. Depuis 1984, les coefficients de réserves obligatoires sont équivalents à 10 % des dépôts à vue, à 2 % des dépôts à préavis inférieurs à 500 millions de dollars, à 3 % des dépôts à préavis de plus de 500 millions de dollars et à 3 % des dépôts en monnaie étrangère des résidents canadiens. 1, record 30, French, - r%C3%A9serves%20primaires%20obligatoires
Record 30, Key term(s)
- réserve primaire obligatoire
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 1987-03-23
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- M1
1, record 31, English, M1
correct, Canada
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- M-1 2, record 31, English, M%2D1
Canada
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Money supply that] consists of currency in circulation outside of the chartered banks, along with all Canadian-dollar demand and pure chequing deposits, which can be withdrawn by depositors at any time without prior notice. 2, record 31, English, - M1
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The definition of M1 depends on the country involved. 3, record 31, English, - M1
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- M1
1, record 31, French, M1
correct, Canada
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(Agrégat monétaire qui) comprend la monnaie divisionnaire (pièces), les billets et les dépôts bancaires à vue; [...] 2, record 31, French, - M1
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 1987-01-01
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
- Banking
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- foreign currency deposit
1, record 32, English, foreign%20currency%20deposit
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Reserve requirements are gradually being adjusted downward in the period from 1981 to 1984. By September 1984 they will be the sum of : 10% of Canadian dollar demand deposits, 1% of Canadian dollar notice deposits, and 3% of foreign currency deposits. 1, record 32, English, - foreign%20currency%20deposit
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
- Banque
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- dépôt en monnaie étrangère
1, record 32, French, d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20en%20monnaie%20%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re
correct, masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
- dépôt en devise étrangère 2, record 32, French, d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20en%20devise%20%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re
correct, proposal, masculine noun
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Depuis 1981, les coefficients des réserves-encaisse sont réduits graduellement, et ce jusqu'en 1984. Au mois de septembre 1984, ils représenteront la somme de : 10% des dépôts à vue en monnaie canadienne; 1% des dépôts à préavis en monnaie canadienne, et 3% des dépôts en monnaie étrangère. 1, record 32, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20en%20monnaie%20%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 1985-10-07
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Government Accounting
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- notes payable to the International Monetary Fund
1, record 33, English, notes%20payable%20to%20the%20International%20Monetary%20Fund
correct, officially approved
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The non-interest-bearing demand notes issued by Canada in Canadian currency and held by the International Monetary Fund(IMF). 1, record 33, English, - notes%20payable%20to%20the%20International%20Monetary%20Fund
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
notes payable to the International Monetary Fund: Officially approved by the Study Group on Accounting Terminology (SGAT). 2, record 33, English, - notes%20payable%20to%20the%20International%20Monetary%20Fund
Record 33, Key term(s)
- note payable to the International Monetary Fund
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Comptabilité publique
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- effets à payer au Fonds monétaire international
1, record 33, French, effets%20%C3%A0%20payer%20au%20Fonds%20mon%C3%A9taire%20international
correct, masculine noun, plural, officially approved
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Effets à vue non productifs d'intérêts émis en monnaie canadienne par le Canada et détenus par le Fonds monétaire international (FMI). 1, record 33, French, - effets%20%C3%A0%20payer%20au%20Fonds%20mon%C3%A9taire%20international
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
effets à payer au Fonds monétaire international : Terme uniformisé par le GETC, Groupe d'étude de la terminologie comptable. 2, record 33, French, - effets%20%C3%A0%20payer%20au%20Fonds%20mon%C3%A9taire%20international
Record 33, Key term(s)
- effet à payer au Fonds monétaire international
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 1981-01-27
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- government deposit
1, record 34, English, government%20deposit
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
If to coin, currency, and demand deposits, we also add time and saving deposits, we get a broader and more rapidly growing concept of money-often called M1 in contrast to M2. 1, record 34, English, - government%20deposit
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- dépôt du trésor 1, record 34, French, d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20du%20tr%C3%A9sor
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 1981-01-23
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- National and International Economics
- Financial Accounting
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- debit item
1, record 35, English, debit%20item
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(...) is the item like one of our merchandise imports, causing us to use up our stock of foreign currencies and making it necessary to get more foreign currency? Such an import-type item is called a "debit item" and gives us a demand for foreign money. 1, record 35, English, - debit%20item
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Économie nationale et internationale
- Comptabilité générale
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- article de débit 1, record 35, French, article%20de%20d%C3%A9bit
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 1975-03-11
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Currency and Foreign Exchange
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- noninterest-bearing demand note 1, record 36, English, noninterest%2Dbearing%20demand%20note
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
the currency that members pay to the Fund is normally held for the account of the Fund by the members's central bank, mainly in the form of noninterest-bearing demand note, against which the Fund can obtain the currencies 1, record 36, English, - noninterest%2Dbearing%20demand%20note
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Politique monétaire et marché des changes
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- bon à vue ne produisant pas d'intérêts 1, record 36, French, bon%20%C3%A0%20vue%20ne%20produisant%20pas%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAts
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
la monnaie que les membres paient au Fonds est normalement détenue pour le compte du Fonds par la banque centrale du membre, sous forme de bon à vue ne produisant pas d'intérêts, contre lesquels le Fonds peut obtenir les monnaies en question [trad.] 1, record 36, French, - bon%20%C3%A0%20vue%20ne%20produisant%20pas%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAts
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
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