TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Official Document System (ODS) is an online database of UN [United Nations] documents that was first launched in 1993 and updated in 2016.  7, record 1, English, - Official%20Document%20System

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The United Nations Optical Disk System was renamed Official Document System in 2000.  8, record 1, English, - Official%20Document%20System

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Système de diffusion électronique des documents (Sédoc) est une base de données en ligne qui regroupe les documents de l'ONU [Organisation des Nations Unies]. [Il a été] créé en 1993 et mis à jour en 2016 [...]  4, record 1, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20de%20diffusion%20%C3%A9lectronique%20des%20documents

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le Système à disques optiques des Nations Unies a été renommé Système de diffusion électronique des documents en 2000.  5, record 1, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20de%20diffusion%20%C3%A9lectronique%20des%20documents

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Device files usually provide simple interfaces to standard devices(such as printers and serial ports), but can also be used to access specific unique resources on those devices, such as disk partitions. Additionally, device files are useful for accessing system resources that have no connection with any actual device, such as data sinks and random number generators.  2, record 2, English, - device%20file

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... a special type of logical file that represents a device.  3, record 2, English, - device%20file

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] type spécifique de fichier logique qui représente un périphérique.  1, record 2, French, - fichier%20p%C3%A9riph%C3%A9rique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] tipo especial de archivo lógico que representa un dispositivo.  1, record 2, Spanish, - archivo%20de%20dispositivo

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] program [that] reads the entire disk, computes some kind of checksum of the executable code in a computer system, and stores the checksum in a database.  1, record 3, English, - integrity%20checker

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A proven virus-free computer operating system.  2, record 4, English, - clean%20operating%20system

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If a computer becomes infected, this disk will be used to bootstrap the computer. This will ensure that various items on the computer can be examined through a "clean" operating system, not giving the virus the chance to employ hiding techniques such as interrupt interception...  3, record 4, English, - clean%20operating%20system

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A file ... altered by the presence of a [computer] virus.  3, record 5, English, - infected%20file

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A system becomes contaminated with a virus through file system activity. A contaminated file is either copied from a floppy disk or flash drive or is downloaded from an online service.  2, record 5, English, - infected%20file

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fichier affecté par la présence d'un virus [informatique].  2, record 5, French, - fichier%20infect%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a wave of packets were rushing into my system, trying to pick up any information that might be useful for further attacks. More dangerously, another group of packets tried to implant a virus, which would replicate itself on the hard disk.  1, record 6, English, - implant%20a%20virus

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il suffit d'utiliser un port de communication ouvert pour implanter un virus dans votre ordinateur.  1, record 6, French, - implanter%20un%20virus

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A button, keystroke or combination of keys that will replace windows unrelated to work with an image or window that looks like work.  3, record 7, English, - boss%20button

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A few factors likely made boss keys within games more common in the 1980s and early 1990s than they are today. Back then, most MS-DOS PCs [Microsoft disk operating system for the personal computers] were single-tasking machines, so you couldn’t quickly Alt+Tab away from the game to another window like you can today. Also, The Encyclopedia of Video Games speculates that boss keys were more popular when PC clones were more expensive and more likely to be located at work than in the home.  2, record 7, English, - boss%20button

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bouton, touche ou combinaison de touches permettant de remplacer des fenêtres n'ayant aucun lien au travail avec une image ou une fenêtre qui a l'air du travail.  3, record 7, French, - bouton%20panique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A test system or program designed to detect malfunctions in a memory, disk or tape device prior to use.  3, record 8, English, - test%20program

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Programme de contrôle et de mesure chargé d'éliminer les alternatives qui ne rencontrent pas les conditions d'acceptabilité.  3, record 8, French, - programme%20d%27essai

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Programa concebido para verificar el funcionamiento correcto de las unidades del equipo de computación.  2, record 8, Spanish, - programa%20de%20prueba

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A specification... that allows a DOS [disk operating system] program to run in protected mode, granting access to many features of the processor not available in real mode.  6, record 9, English, - virtual%20control%20program%20interface

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Interface logicielle destinée à résoudre les problèmes de communication entre les programmes en mode protégé.  2, record 9, French, - interface%20de%20gestion%20de%20m%C3%A9moire%20VCPI

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

High-level formatting is the process of setting up an empty file system on a disk partition or logical volume...  4, record 10, English, - high%2Dlevel%20formatting

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

PHOTO TRANSPORT SYSTEM. After photographers have made their images, they may utilize the SOCOG [Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games] Photo Transport System and have their film or disks taken to either an on-site photo lab or to the MPC [Main Press Center] for processing. Photo Marshals and Photo Messengers within the venue will collect properly identified and bagged film/disks and prepare them for transport. The film will be dispatched to the MPC via motorcycle couriers who will transport film bags from each venue to the Kodak Image Center.  1, record 11, English, - photo%20transport%20system

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The requirements of accredited photographers covering the Beijing Olympic Games will be a high priority of the Press Operations team, and will be realized at the MPC Photo Work Area, Kodak Image Centre, Venue Photo Work Room, Photo Positions, Photo Pool services and through the disk/film transport system and backup the photographers require.  2, record 11, English, - photo%20transport%20system

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le service photo [...]. La mission des services photographiques du Comité organisateur (BOCOG) est d'aider ces photographes de talent à monter la chronique visuelle des Jeux en mettant à leur disposition toute une panoplie de moyens, de services et d'installations au Centre de presse principal (CPP) et dans les 37 lieux de compétition des Jeux olympiques de 2008 à Beijing. Satisfaire les besoins des photographes accrédités sera la priorité de l'équipe des services à la presse, qui mettra à leur disposition une zone de travail au CPP, un centre Kodak, une salle de travail pour les photographies des installations olympiques, des emplacements de prises de vues, un «pool» photographique, un système de transport disquettes & films et d'autres services utiles aux photographes.  1, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20transport%20de%20disquettes%20et%20films

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Comité International Olympique (CIO) demande de respecter le nom des Jeux Olympiques tel qu'établi dans la Charte olympique, soit d'utiliser la majuscule «O». Par contre, les règles d'écriture de la langue française recommandent d'utiliser «Jeux olympiques», graphie préconisée par Sport Canada.  2, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20transport%20de%20disquettes%20et%20films

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An all-flash array is a solid state storage disk system that contains multiple flash memory drives instead of spinning hard disk drives.  4, record 12, English, - all%2Dflash%20storage%20array

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The management of one or more hardware and software systems.  2, record 13, English, - computer%20system%20administration

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The task is performed by a system administrator who monitors system health, monitors and allocates system resources like disk space, performs backups, provides user access, manages user accounts, monitors system security and performs many other functions.  2, record 13, English, - computer%20system%20administration

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'administration de système informatique est [...] une activité qui nécessite des connaissances en perpétuelle évolution. L'administrateur doit consacrer un temps non négligeable à se tenir informé de ces évolutions.  1, record 13, French, - administration%20de%20syst%C3%A8me%20informatique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A file that is not revealed by a normal directory search.  2, record 14, English, - hidden%20file

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Such files are normally part of the operating system and will be reported by a check disk command.  2, record 14, English, - hidden%20file

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fichier absent du listing des fichiers contenus dans un dossier, afin de le protéger de l'effacement ou de la modification.  3, record 14, French, - fichier%20cach%C3%A9

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce type de fichier est souvent employé pour stocker du code ou des données critiques pour le système d'exploitation.  3, record 14, French, - fichier%20cach%C3%A9

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If you tell the system to load the compression driver into upper memory[, ] this will save 110 KB [kilobytes] of conventional memory when you are running in MS-DOS [Microsoft disk operating system] mode. However, the 110 KB of upper memory will force other drivers into conventional memory, causing the free conventional memory to decrease.  1, record 15, English, - free%20conventional%20memory

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El comprobador del registro de Windows puede requerir 580 KB [kilobytes] o más de memoria convencional libre para completar el proceso de reparación. Si aparece un mensaje de error de "memoria insuficiente", optimice la memoria convencional libre.  1, record 15, Spanish, - memoria%20convencional%20libre

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The memory used to fill up PC-AT [personal computer-advanced technology] system memory, up to the maximum of 640 kilobytes (KB) recognized by the DOS.  4, record 16, English, - conventional%20memory

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

DOS :Disk operating system.  5, record 16, English, - conventional%20memory

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Zone de mémoire située entre 0 et 640 Ko [kilo-octets], accessible sous MS-Dos [Microsoft disk operating system], quel que soit le type de processeur. Les programmes résidents et les applications fonctionnant sous MS-Dos sont chargés en mémoire conventionnelle.  1, record 16, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20conventionnelle

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Los primeros 640 kibibytes de memoria, en computadoras IBM PC [computador personal] y compatibles.  1, record 16, Spanish, - memoria%20convencional

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The memory above 1MB [megabyte] in a PC [personal computer] that is not configured for expanded memory.  2, record 17, English, - extended%20memory

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This is not bank-switched memory, like expanded memory. It cannot be used by normal DOS [disk operating system] applications.  3, record 17, English, - extended%20memory

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mémoire [...] qui se situe au-delà du premier mégaoctet dans le système.  3, record 17, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20%C3%A9tendue

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Memoria que existe por arriba del primer megabyte de memoria.  1, record 17, Spanish, - memoria%20extendida

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Es accesible por el microprocesador solo cuando trabaja en modo protegido.  1, record 17, Spanish, - memoria%20extendida

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

MS-DOS [MicroSoft Disk Operating System] applications must be specifically written to take advantage of expanded memory. Windows applications do not use expanded memory; 80386 and newer processors can emulate expanded memory by using memory managers...  2, record 18, English, - emulate%20expanded%20memory

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Windows 2.1 fue lanzado en dos diferentes versiones: Windows/386 empleando Modo 8086 virtual para realizar varias tareas de varios programas de DOS [sistema operativo de disco], y el modelo de memoria paginada para emular la memoria expandida utilizando la memoria extendida disponible.  1, record 18, Spanish, - emular%20la%20memoria%20expandida

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A video disk system that uses capacitance signals embedded on the disk and a stylus that touches the surface of the disk to read encoded information.  3, record 19, English, - capacitance%20disk

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Deux principes de lecture existent, conduisant à la fabrication de disques aux capacités différentes : le disque optique et le disque capacitif.  2, record 19, French, - disque%20capacitif

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A module of hard disk platters that stays in place.  3, record 20, English, - resident%20disk%20pack

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Operation of the system is initiated through an initial program load(IPL) procedure from the resident disk pack.  1, record 20, English, - resident%20disk%20pack

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Para-virtualization drivers... look like a standard operating system driver for a disk, but understand how to talk to the hypervisor... to increase performance.  3, record 21, English, - paravirtualization%20driver

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... if the Brain virus is active in memory and an application requests the operating system to read from disk the contents of sector 0(the hiding place of Brain), the virus will return the contents of what the legitimate sector 0 would contain, instead of the actual contents. Brain achieves this by modifying("hooking itself into") the interrupt table.  2, record 22, English, - active%20in%20memory

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] si le virus Brain est actif en mémoire et qu'une application demande au système d'exploitation de lire sur disque le contenu du secteur 0 (cachette du virus Brain), le virus communique le contenu de ce que le secteur normal 0 devrait contenir au lieu du contenu réel. Brain parvient à cette opération en modifiant la table des interruptions.  2, record 22, French, - actif%20en%20m%C3%A9moire

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Executing an infected program need not be a conscious action on the part of the user. If the virus has infected COMMAND. COM... the system will become infected automatically if it is bootstrapped from an infected disk. This can happen quite easily if a floppy is left in a [personal computer] overnight, and switched on in the morning...  3, record 23, English, - infected%20disk

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'exécution d'un programme contaminé se fait à l'insu de l'utilisateur. Si le virus [...] a infecté le fichier COMMAND.COM, le système est automatiquement contaminé s'il est initialisé à partir d'un disque contaminé. Ceci peut se produire très facilement si une disquette reste dans un [ordinateur personnel] pendant la nuit et que ce dernier est mis en service le lendemain matin [...]  3, record 23, French, - disque%20infect%C3%A9

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

All helicopters incorporate a one-way clutch system that allows the rotor blades to continue to rotate under the effects of inertia and autogiro-type flight in the event of engine failure.... the flow of the airstream through the helicopter rotor disk is reversed. The force of gravity continues the operation of the rotor blade, thereby reducing the rate of descent and allowing a successful emergency landing. Because of the time required to effect this change and the necessity for other flight maneuvers, these characteristics led to the development of a restricted area of operations of the helicopter known as the deadman's curve, bounding that area of height and speed in which the helicopter should not be operated.  1, record 24, English, - deadman%26rsquo%3Bs%20curve

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] si le moteur vient à s'arrêter [... la voilure tournante, conservant son mouvement de giration, va permettre à l'hélicoptère de regagner le sol en quelque sorte en vol plané. [...] Le pilote doit réduire immédiatement et à fond le pas collectif afin que les pales du rotor [...] puissent attaquer l'air sous l'angle de moindre résistance et conserver ainsi [...] un régime de rotation suffisant pour maintenir la sustentation [...] Toutes ces manœuvres [...] ne sont [...] efficaces que si l'hélicoptère ne se trouve pas dans la zone d'évolution qu'on est convenu d'appeler la «zone critique», soit qu'il se tienne en vol stationnaire ou à très faible vitesse à une altitude insuffisante (entre 100 et 3 m du sol), soit qu'il vole à quelque 25 ou 30 m de haut à grande vitesse, et cela afin que le pilote puisse dans le premier cas avoir le temps de mettre l'appareil en translation, dans le second cas réduire son allure et régler sa position par rapport au terrain où il doit se poser.  1, record 24, French, - zone%20critique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The smallest unit of [disk space] allocated to a file by an operating system and consisting of one or more sectors.  2, record 25, English, - sector%20cluster

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plus petit espace alloué à un fichier sur un disque [...] par le système d'exploitation et constitué d'un ou plusieurs secteurs.  3, record 25, French, - groupe%20de%20secteurs

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

All the components required for disk storage, including the disk, disk drive, read/write heads, control electronics, and software  1, record 26, English, - disk%20system

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A data storage device that uses integrated circuit assemblies as memory to store data persistently.  6, record 27, English, - solid%20state%20disk

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The term "SSD" is used for two different kinds of products. The first, SSDs based on fast, volatile memory such as SDRAM [synchronous dynamic random access memory], ... The second type of SSD uses flash memory to store data.  7, record 27, English, - solid%20state%20disk

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

An SSD does much the same job functionally(e. g., saving your data while the system is off, booting your system, etc.) as an HDD [hard disk drive], but instead of a magnetic coating on top of platters, the data is stored on interconnected flash memory chips that retain the data even when there's no power present.  8, record 27, English, - solid%20state%20disk

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Composant de stockage de données qui est constitué de mémoires non volatiles à semiconducteurs, généralement des mémoires flash, et d'une électronique de commande, et qui remplit la même fonction qu'un disque dur.  4, record 27, French, - disque%20%C3%A0%20circuits%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9s

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un disque SSD ne comporte aucune composante en mouvement, donc il est plus solide et plus fiable qu'un disque traditionnel.  2, record 27, French, - disque%20%C3%A0%20circuits%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9s

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

disque statique à semiconducteurs; DSS; disque statique : termes, abréviation et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 1er avril 2015.  6, record 27, French, - disque%20%C3%A0%20circuits%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9s

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El SSD (solid state drive) es un dispositivo de almacenamiento de datos que usa memoria no volátil (NAND) tales como flash, o memoria volátil como la SDRAM, para almacenar datos, en lugar de los platos giratorios encontrados en los discos duros convencionales. Aunque técnicamente no son "discos" a veces se traduce erróneamente en español la 'D' de SSD como 'Disk' cuando en realidad representa la palabra 'Drive', que podría traducirse como unidad o dispositivo.  1, record 27, Spanish, - unidad%20de%20estado%20s%C3%B3lido

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A block in the index file on a system disk that contains a program that can load the operating system into memory and start its execution.  2, record 28, English, - bootstrap%20block

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The bootstrap block contains the bootstrap program and is physically the first block on the volume.  3, record 28, English, - bootstrap%20block

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] le bloc d'amorçage occupe le premier secteur de la partition. Ce bloc contient le code permettant d'initialiser le système […]  1, record 28, French, - bloc%20d%27amor%C3%A7age

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To preserve the data on a computer or phone, [the data] must be individually copied and stored on another computer in a single file called a disk image or physical image. This file, which contains every byte from the target device, naturally includes every visible file. But the physical image also records invisible files, as well as portions of files that have been deleted but not yet overwritten by the operating system.  1, record 29, English, - disk%20image

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour préserver les données d'un ordinateur ou d'un téléphone, chacun des secteurs doit être copié et stocké sur un autre ordinateur, dans un fichier unique nommé image disque ou image physique. Ce fichier contient tous les octets de l'appareil examiné, y compris ceux correspondant aux données «effacées» mais non encore écrasées par le système d'exploitation.  1, record 29, French, - image%20disque

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system used to control the transfer of computer-generated output to optical disk for storage.  3, record 30, English, - computer%20output%20to%20laser%20disk

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In cross-site mirroring, an independent disk pool that is being geographically mirrored so that it is a replica of the production copy of the independent disk pool. If a switchover or failover causes the system that owns the mirror copy to become the current primary node, the mirror copy becomes the production copy of the independent disk pool.  2, record 31, English, - mirror%20image

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Mirroring [is] the creation of a mirror image of a primitive [disk].  2, record 31, English, - mirror%20image

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est possible, à peu ou pas de frais, de faire une image miroir de votre installation de Windows. Contrairement au disque original de Windows ou au disque de récupération qui accompagnait votre ordinateur, l’image a pour avantage principal de faire une copie intégrale de l’ordinateur au moment précis qui vous convient. Ainsi, en cas de panne matérielle ou logicielle, vous pourrez récupérer votre ordinateur dans l’état précis où il était au moment de la création de cette image, vos imprimantes configurées, vos logiciels installés et paramétrés, vos comptes utilisateurs créés et tous les documents qu’ils contiennent.  3, record 31, French, - image%20miroir

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Produire une image miroir.  5, record 31, French, - image%20miroir

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A real-time system where the software is held on one, or more magnetic disks.  3, record 32, English, - Real%2DTime%20Disc%20Operating%20System

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An operating system that uses disk storage for on-line storage of system routines.  1, record 33, English, - disk%2Dresident

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur la plupart des matériels multipostes, le traitement de texte ou autre logiciel, résidant sur disque, sera reproduit en mémoire autant de fois que nécessaire pour que les utilisateurs puissent travailler au niveau de leur poste comme si le système leur appartenait en propre [...]  1, record 33, French, - r%C3%A9sidant%20sur%20disques

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

221.62: military occupation code.  2, record 34, English, - Disk%20Drive%20Maintenance%2DRA80%20Disk%20System

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

221.62 : groupe professionnel militaire.  1, record 34, French, - Unit%C3%A9%20de%20disques%20RA80%20%2D%20Maintenance

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A program interrupt that occurs, in a demand paging system, when data or a program are not currently in main memory and must be read in from disk.  1, record 35, English, - page%20fault

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Interruption de l'exécution d'un programme qui se produit lors du premier appel à une information contenue dans une page, lorsque celle-ci n'existe pas en mémoire centrale.  1, record 35, French, - d%C3%A9faut%20de%20page

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Interrupción que ocurre cuando un programa necesita un elemento de datos o una instrucción, que no se halla actualmente en la memoria; ello permite que la programática transfiera a la memoria principal la página que contiene los datos o instrucciones requeridos desde un almacenamiento externo.  3, record 35, Spanish, - fallo%20de%20p%C3%A1gina

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A logic bomb to be activated at a predetermined time.  3, record 36, English, - time%20bomb

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Killer programs have names that science-fiction romance reporters love. If the program is set to activate after a certain time, it is called a "time bomb" or, if activated by a given event, it is called a "logic bomb".  4, record 36, English, - time%20bomb

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A time bomb waits for a specific date, then erases your hard disk. Murderous when combined with a Trojan horse delivery mechanism. You run a useful program, and the time bomb installs itself into the system on the hard disk. It goes off months later(after you have forgotten which program could have served as the horse).  4, record 36, English, - time%20bomb

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bombe logique destinée à être activée à un instant prédéfini.  2, record 36, French, - bombe%20%C3%A0%20retardement

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec "bombe logique".  3, record 36, French, - bombe%20%C3%A0%20retardement

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A trademark of Microsoft Corporation.  3, record 37, English, - MS%2DDOS%26trade%3B

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Microsoft’s version of DOS.  4, record 37, English, - MS%2DDOS%26trade%3B

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Système d'exploitation.  2, record 37, French, - MS%2DDOS

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

MS-DOS^MC : Marque de commerce de Microsoft Corporation.  2, record 37, French, - MS%2DDOS

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A special communications "connection"(i. e. an address) that a CPU uses for input and output to system hardware. The CPU "talks" to the keyboard, CRT, disk drives, printers, parallel and serial ports, and other system hardware by using a port address.  3, record 38, English, - port

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 DEF

A unique host identifier created by the concatenation of a port identifier with an address.  4, record 38, English, - port

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 3 DEF

An inter-process communication mechanism in the TCP/IP protocol similar to file-opening and closing functions found in high-level languages. (J.J. Manger, The Essential Internet Information Guide, Mc Graw-Hill, 1994, p. 346).  4, record 38, English, - port

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Point d'accès pour l'entrée ou la sortie des données.  3, record 38, French, - port

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

port : terme et définition reproduits avec l'autorisation de l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA), 178, boul. Rexdale, Toronto (Ontario), Canada M9W 1R3 (détentrice des droits d'auteur). La CSA décline toute responsabilité quant à la façon dont la matière est présentée et quant à toute interprétation pouvant en découler. L'information reproduite pourrait ne pas être à jour. Pour plus de renseignements, communiquer avec la CSA.  4, record 38, French, - port

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The loading of operating system code from a disk code from a disk or other storage device into a computer's memory.  5, record 39, English, - bootstrapping

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Comienzo] de un sistema de computadora (ordenador) que copia o carga un sistema operativo en la memoria interna del mismo, a partir de un disco, disquete o cinta.  1, record 39, Spanish, - arranque

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device or system that reproduces(plays back) data from a tape or [disk], but cannot be used to record data onto the tape or [disk].  2, record 40, English, - player

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A DVD player, a media player, an MP3 player are different kinds of players.  3, record 40, English, - player

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil audiovisuel qui permet de restituer des sons, des images, des textes enregistrés sur un support.  2, record 40, French, - lecteur

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A virus-scanning program relies on the knowledge of known virus "patterns. "When a new virus appears in the wild, it is analyzed, and a characteristic pattern of some 10 to 16 bytes recorded. The virus-scanning program will scan all executables on a disk, including the operating system, and the bootstrap sector(s), and compare their contents with the known virus patterns.  1, record 41, English, - virus%2Dscanning%20program

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un programme de recherche de virus s'appuie sur sa connaissance des «configurations» caractéristiques de virus. Lorsqu'un nouveau virus apparaît sur la scène, on l'analyse et on enregistre une configuration caractéristique de 10 à 16 octets. Ce programme balaie tous les exécutables d'un disque, y compris le système d'exploitation et le ou les secteurs de démarrage, et en compare le contenu aux configurations de virus connus.  1, record 41, French, - programme%20de%20recherche%20de%20virus

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A secured payment system which, through software installed directly on the consumer's computer, enables virtual cash to be stored on the user's hard disk for the online payment of purchases of small amounts.  2, record 42, English, - virtual%20purse

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de paiement sécurisé qui, par l'intermédiaire d'un logiciel installé directement chez le consommateur, permet de stocker de la monnaie virtuelle sur le disque dur, laquelle servira pour le reglement en ligne des achats de faible montant.  2, record 42, French, - porte%2Dmonnaie%20virtuel

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sistema de pago seguro que, mediante un software instalado directamente en la computadora del consumidor, permite almacenar dinero virtual en el disco duro del usuario para el pago en línea de las compras de cantidades pequeñas.  2, record 42, Spanish, - monedero%20virtual

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Basically, CP/M [Control Program for Microcomputers] is divided into four parts BIOS [basic input/output system], BDOS, CCP [console command processor] and TPA [transient program area]. BDOS stands for basic disk-operating system. As the words imply, BDOS deals directly with the disks themselves. It may be thought of as a directory or guide to what is stored on the disks, and where. BDOS is your computer's electronic file clerk, organizing the information given it so that once it has been filed away on the disks, the computer can find it again when it is needed.  1, record 43, English, - basic%20disk%2Doperating%20system

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On retrouve le plus souvent l'acronyme anglais «BDOS» dans les textes français pour désigner cette notion.  1, record 43, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27exploitation%20de%20disque%20de%20base

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The conventional tillage system included at least two passes with a rotovator or tandem disk to reduce surface trash, and were immediately followed by a coil packer to conserve moisture. [Source : ethanol project-Ajweedwk. en p. 1].  1, record 44, English, - coil%20packer

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le cas des parcelles préparées par des méthodes classiques de travail du sol, on a pratiqué au moins deux passages au cultivateur rotatif ou au pulvériseur tandem en X pour réduire les résidus de culture; ces traitements étaient immédiatement suivis du passage d'un rouleau spirale pour conserver l'humidité. [Source: projet éthanol - Ajweedwk.fr p. 1].  1, record 44, French, - rouleau%20spirale

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A 12 inch video disk and player system marketed by RCA, and now obsolete [which] did not have consumer recording capability.  1, record 45, English, - Capacitance%20Effect%20Disk

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système maintenant obsolète de disques vidéo de 30 cm et de lecteurs pour accommoder ces derniers, commercialisé par RCA, qui ne disposait pas de fonction d'enregistrement.  2, record 45, French, - RCA%20Selectavision%20Video%20Disc

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In a virtual system, a portion of a physical disk that certain virtual machine operating systems can access as if it were a complete disk.  3, record 46, English, - virtual%20disk

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Numerous upgrade options are available for all models, including ... virtual disk.  4, record 46, English, - virtual%20disk

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

virtual disk: term and definition reproduced with the permission of the copyright holder, the Canadian Standards Association (CSA), 178 Rexdale Blvd., Toronto, Ontario Canada M9W 1R3. However, CSA shall not be responsible for the manner in which the information is presented, nor for any interpretations thereof. This CSA material may not have been updated to reflect amendments subsequently made to the original content. For further information, contact CSA.  5, record 46, English, - virtual%20disk

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans un système virtuel, partie d'un disque physique à laquelle peuvent accéder certains systèmes d'exploitation de machines virtuelles, comme s'il s'agissait d'un disque complet.  2, record 46, French, - disque%20virtuel

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tempus-Link repose sur le concept du disque virtuel qui simule un cadre d'exploitation micro au sein de l'UC. Tempus-Link se sert de la capacité de stockage de l'ordinateur central pour y créer des «boîtes» de disques virtuels; il convainc ensuite le système micro qu'il ne s'agit en fait que d'unités de disques locales supplémentaires.  3, record 46, French, - disque%20virtuel

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

disque virtuel : terme et définition reproduits avec l'autorisation de l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA), 178, boul. Rexdale, Toronto (Ontario), Canada M9W 1R3 (détentrice des droits d'auteur). La CSA décline toute responsabilité quant à la façon dont la matière est présentée et quant à toute interprétation pouvant en découler. L'information reproduite pourrait ne pas être à jour. Pour plus de renseignements, communiquer avec la CSA.  4, record 46, French, - disque%20virtuel

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Virtual memory systems have been used in large system-development programs, allowing programmers to write programs as if memory capacity were unlimited. The operating system keeps the pages of the program on disk and out of use until required. Each page is loaded into the system when called for by the program.  3, record 47, English, - virtual%20memory%20system

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A DEC [Digital Equipment Corporation] proprietary operating system for VAX computers.  3, record 47, English, - virtual%20memory%20system

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Virtual memory : a memory technique that transfers information one page at a time between primary and secondary memory, and adds only the page-swapping time to the operating time.  3, record 47, English, - virtual%20memory%20system

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Utilisé par les ordinateurs VAX de Digital Equipment.  1, record 47, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27exploitation%20%C3%A0%20m%C3%A9moire%20virtuelle

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A utility program, often included with an operating system, that routes printer commands to a file on disk or in random-access memory(RAM) rather than to the printer, and then doles out the printer commands when the CPU is idle.  4, record 48, English, - simultaneous%20peripheral%20operation%20online

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédure consistant à transférer des données destinées à un périphérique comme une imprimante dans un emplacement de stockage provisoire dans l'attente de son traitement.  4, record 48, French, - spool

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'impression peut être commandée à l'avance pour un seul document ou pour plusieurs (par exemple 8). Une telle suite est désignée sous le nom de «file d'attente».  4, record 48, French, - spool

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The circuitry that connects a disk drive to a computer system.  1, record 49, English, - disk%20interface

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The interface is the communication channel over which all the data flows that is read from or written to the hard disk. The interface can be a major limiting factor in system performance. The choice of interface also has an essential impact on system configuration, compatibility, upgradability and other factors.  2, record 49, English, - disk%20interface

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Circuit qui connecte un lecteur de disque à un système informatique.  1, record 49, French, - interface%20disque

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les principales interfaces pour disques durs sont les suivantes : IDE/ATA ; Serial ATA; SCSI [...]  2, record 49, French, - interface%20disque

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Disk Operating System that runs on IBM personal computers.  2, record 51, English, - PC%2DDOS