TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The set point theory [is] arguably the most influential and debated theory of body weight control. It suggests that like temperature in a room controlled by a thermostat, body weight(or body fat) is controlled by an equivalent device(ponderostat, adipostat) residing in the hypothalamus. Borrowing from the engineering vocabulary, this device receives feedback input from the controlled parameter(room temperature, body weight or body fat), and generates an error signal in a comparator if this feedback signal is deviating from a preset reference value(set point). The error signal is used to turn up or down any mechanisms that determine the level of the controlled parameter(heat production or dissipation in the case of room temperature, metabolizable energy-in or energy lost in the case of body weight/adiposity).  4, record 1, English, - ponderostat

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'hypothalamus joue un rôle central dans le contrôle, voire la régulation des réserves énergétiques. C'est le site d'intégration d'un ensemble de mécanismes régulateurs qui intervient pour satisfaire la «valeur de consigne» d'un système réglant que l'on désigne sous le nom de «pondérostat» ou «adipostat». On peut donc considérer que toute déviation pathologique ou pathogène des réserves énergétiques implique cette structure centrale.  2, record 1, French, - pond%C3%A9rostat

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At selected locations in the U. S. Lab(9 ISPRs-International Standard Payload Racks) and the [Japanese Experiment Module-JEM](5 ISPRs), a low-temperature water loop(0. 6-10 °C or 33-50 °F) is provided via a 1. 3 cm(0. 5 in.) line with a quick-disconnect. The maximum return temperature on this loop is 21 °C(70 °F). A pressure drop of 40 kPa(5. 8 psid) is allowed across the inlet and outlet of both water loop interfaces. Payloads can also dissipate small amounts of heat into the cabin air. Depending on the temperature conditions set by the crew, a minimum of 500 W can be dissipated into both the U. S. Lab and Columbus(complement of all payloads within the module). Negotiations are underway with Japan on the allowable heat dissipation into the JEM.  2, record 2, English, - low%2Dtemperature%20water%20loop

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

low-temperature water loop: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 2, English, - low%2Dtemperature%20water%20loop

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La boucle de régulation thermique (autonome à bord) permet d'avoir une très bonne stabilité des températures des équipements de la charge-utile [...]  1, record 2, French, - boucle%20de%20r%C3%A9gulation%20thermique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

boucle de régulation thermique : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 2, French, - boucle%20de%20r%C3%A9gulation%20thermique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A material providing high resistance to heat flow ...  6, record 3, English, - thermal%20insulation

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The argillaceous sequence performs the double function of an impermeable caprock, which prevents the dissipation of heat by the upward convective mass flow of heated fluids, and also a thermal insulator, which prevents the dissipation of heat by conduction, and thus allows the buildup of high temperatures in the reservoir.  7, record 3, English, - thermal%20insulation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... usually made of mineral wool, cork, asbestos, foam glass, foamed plastic, diatomaceous earth, etc.; fabricated in the form of batts, blankets, blocks, boards, granular fill, and loose fill.  6, record 3, English, - thermal%20insulation

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matériau qui a la propriété de ralentir de façon appréciable des échanges de chaleur susceptibles de se produire entre les deux milieux qu'il sépare.  4, record 3, French, - isolant%20thermique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La séquence de roches argileuses aurait pour double fonction de former une couche imperméable, pour empêcher la perte de chaleur par l'écoulement en masse de fluides chauds entraînés vers le haut dans un mouvement de convection, et de servir d'isolant thermique, pour éviter la perte de chaleur par conduction, et ainsi permettre une élévation de la température dans le réservoir.  5, record 3, French, - isolant%20thermique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Material sólido o celular, o una combinación de materiales de baja transmisión térmica, colocado entre componentes de alta transmisión térmica para reducir el flujo de calor a través del ensamble.  1, record 3, Spanish, - aislante%20t%C3%A9rmico

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soft rime is a white ice deposition that forms when the water droplets in light freezing fog or mist freeze to the outer surfaces of objects, with calm or light wind... Soft rime formations have the appearance of white ice needles and scales; they are fragile and can be easily shaken off objects. Factors that favour soft rime are small drop size, slow accretion of liquid water, high degree of supercooling, and fast dissipation of latent heat of fusion.  2, record 4, English, - soft%20rime

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le givre mou est un dépôt fragile composé surtout de fines aiguilles ou d'écailles de glace. Au sol ou près du sol, il se dépose par vent calme ou faible sur toutes les faces des objets exposés. Le givre mou tombe facilement des objets lorsqu'on secoue ceux-ci.  2, record 4, French, - givre%20mou

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A solid-liquid composite material consisting of solid nanoparticles or nanofibers, with sizes typically of 1-100 nm, suspended in liquid.  2, record 5, English, - nanofluid

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cooling is one of the most important technical challenges facing many diverse industries... The conventional method for increasing heat dissipation is to increase the area available for exchanging heat with a heat transfer fluid. However, this approach requires an undesirable increase in the thermal management system's size... The novel concept of ’nanofluids’ – heat transfer fluids containing suspensions of nanoparticles – has been proposed as a means of meeting these challenges.  2, record 5, English, - nanofluid

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Solution colloïdale composée de particules de taille nanométrique en suspension dans un liquide.  2, record 5, French, - nanofluide

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L']amélioration du transfert de chaleur fait [...] des nanofluides une nouvelle technologie prometteuse dans le cadre des transferts thermiques, permettant d’améliorer les performances de divers échangeurs de chaleurs.  2, record 5, French, - nanofluide

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  2, record 6, English, - heat%20dissipation

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 6, French, - dissipation%20de%20la%20chaleur

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the thermal core [is composed of] inner tissues of the body whose temperatures are not changed in their relationship to each other by circulatory adjustments andchanges in heat dissipation to the environment that affect the thermal shell of the body.  2, record 7, English, - thermal%20core

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le noyau thermique correspond aux régions du corps où la température est maintenue à 37 °C. L'enveloppe thermique subit des variations de températures dépendant de la température ambiante.  1, record 7, French, - noyau%20thermique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of lighting that utilizes light-emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), or polymer light-emitting diodes as sources of illumination rather than electrical filaments or gas.  3, record 8, English, - solid%2Dstate%20lighting

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "solid state" refers to the fact that light in an LED is emitted from a solid object(a block of semiconductor) rather than from a vacuum or gas tube, as is the case in traditional incandescent light bulbs and fluorescent lamps. Unlike traditional lighting, however, SSL creates visible light with virtually no heat or parasitic energy dissipation. In addition, its solid-state nature provides for greater resistance to shock, vibration, and wear, thereby increasing its lifespan significantly.  3, record 8, English, - solid%2Dstate%20lighting

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les systèmes d'éclairage à semiconducteurs de Philips procurent les multiples avantages propres à la mise en lumière au moyen de diodes électroluminescentes, notamment une très longue durée de vie, un entretien extrêmement réduit et pratiquement 100 % de fiabilité.  2, record 8, French, - %C3%A9clairage%20%C3%A0%20semi%2Dconducteurs

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The resultant housings are stronger and stiffer, have an improved bearing seating, give longer service life, longer relubrication intervals and have better heat dissipation.  2, record 9, English, - bearing%20seating

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Radiative heat rejection(i. e., heat dissipation) is necessary for some Cassini spacecraft components, and this is accomplished by thermal louvers. The thermal louver assemblies provide thermostatically positioned, low-emissivity blades located over a high-emissivity radiative mounting surface. The blades are mounted in such a way as to minimize their thermal coupling to the mounting surface. When the blades are opened, the mounting surface is exposed to space, thereby providing heat rejection from that surface.  2, record 10, English, - thermal%20louver

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

suspension: A means of supporting and positioning a float (floated gyro), rotor (dynamically tuned gyro, electrically suspended gyro), or proof mass (accelerometer) with respect to the case.  2, record 12, English, - spinning%20wheel%20suspension

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The critical part of a gyroscope is the spinning wheel, which an electric motor keeps it spinning at a rate of more than 20, 000 rpm. A gyroscope wheel cross section will vary in different gyroscopes, but the general design aim is to provide the greatest moment of inertial consistent with adequate strength and heat dissipation.  3, record 12, English, - spinning%20wheel%20suspension

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous appelons gyroscope à deux degrés de liberté [...] ou gyroscope libre [...] un appareil possédant : un boîtier B, auquel est toujours associé un système détecteur d'écart [...] définissant l'axe de zéro Z de l'appareil, lié à B; [...] une suspension de toupie ayant pour but de la contraindre à tourner autour d'un point fixe O lié au boîtier (centre de rotation de la toupie), tout en lui laissant une liberté angulaire suffisante pour que [delta] soit susceptible de s'écarter de Z dans un angle solide l'entourant complètement; un moteur-toupie [...] permettant de lui communiquer un moment cinétique convenable [...]  1, record 12, French, - suspension%20de%20toupie

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The critical part of a gyroscope is the spinning wheel, which an electric motor keeps it spinning at a rate of more than 20, 000 rpm. A gyroscope wheel cross section will vary in different gyroscopes, but the general design aim is to provide the greatest moment of inertial consistent with adequate strength and heat dissipation.  3, record 13, English, - spinning%20wheel%20motor

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous appelons gyroscope à deux degrés de liberté [...] ou gyroscope libre [...] un appareil possédant : un boîtier B, auquel est toujours associé un système détecteur d'écart [...] définissant l'axe de zéro Z de l'appareil, lié à B; [...] une suspension de toupie ayant pour but de la contraindre à tourner autour d'un point fixe O lié au boîtier (centre de rotation de la toupie), tout en lui laissant une liberté angulaire suffisante pour que [delta] soit susceptible de s'écarter de Z dans un angle solide l'entourant complètement; un moteur-toupie, presque toujours électrique, permettant de lui communiquer un moment cinétique convenable [...]  1, record 13, French, - moteur%2Dtoupie

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The critical part of a gyroscope is the spinning wheel, which an electric motor keeps it spinning at a rate of more than 20, 000 rpm. A gyroscope wheel cross section will vary in different gyroscopes, but the general design aim is to provide the greatest moment of inertial consistent with adequate strength and heat dissipation.  2, record 14, English, - spinning%20wheel

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The gyroscope is a rotor, or spinning wheel, rotating at high speed in a universal mounting, called a gimbal, so its axle can be pointed in any direction.  4, record 14, English, - spinning%20wheel

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le gyroscope est un rotor (ou roue) qui tourne à haute vitesse à l'intérieur d'un assemblage de supports, appelé «cardan», qui permet à son axe de pointer dans toutes les directions.  12, record 14, French, - rotor

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Un gyroscope est essentiellement constitué d'un solide de révolution animé d'un mouvement de rotation rapide atour de son axe de symétrie. Le solide de révolution est appelé rotor ou toupie gyroscopique. Dans un grand nombre de cas d'utilisation concrète, le rotor doit pouvoir prendre n'importe quelle position dans l'espace.  6, record 14, French, - rotor

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Un gyroscope sert à la mise en évidence des propriétés de la précession qu'illustre un gyrostat (tout solide animé d'un mouvement de rotation autour de son axe); et son application à des fins de stabilisation.  9, record 14, French, - rotor

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 4 CONT

En pratique, dès qu'un système comporte un corps tournant, on peut parler de gyroscopie.  8, record 14, French, - rotor

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The increase in temperature when the rate of heat liberation during transformation exceeds the rate of heat dissipation while cooling metal through a transformation range.  1, record 15, English, - recalescence

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène observé au cours du refroidissement du fer et des aciers et qui consiste en la réaugmentation de la brillance de la surface du métal sous l'effet de l'augmentation soudaine de la température due au dégagement de chaleur provoqué par la transformation du fer [gamma] en fer [alpha].  1, record 15, French, - recalescence

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Solvent seams use a brushed liquid solvent between the two geomembrane sheets to be joined, followed by pressure to make complete contact. These seams are used primarily on thermoplastic materials. Bodied solvent seams are similar except that 8 to 12% of the parent lining material is dissolved in the solvent and then the seam is made. Pressure is necessary and the use of heat guns or radiant heaters aids the process. A solvent adhesive uses an adherent left after dissipation of the solvent. The adhesive thus becomes an additional element in the system.  1, record 17, English, - bodied%20solvent%20seam

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bodied solvent adhesive: An adhesive consisting of a solution of the liner compound used in the seaming of liner membranes.  1, record 17, English, - bodied%20solvent%20seam

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adhésif à solvant : Adhésif dont le véhicule est un liquide organique volatil et non de l'eau.  2, record 17, French, - assemblage%20par%20adh%C3%A9sif%20%C3%A0%20solvant%20%C3%A9paissi

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Adhésif à solvant épaissi : Adhésif constitué d'une solution du composé de membrane utilisé pour le jointoiement des membranes.  3, record 17, French, - assemblage%20par%20adh%C3%A9sif%20%C3%A0%20solvant%20%C3%A9paissi

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Localized area of high temperature resulting from inadequate heat dissipation by the mold.  1, record 18, English, - hot%20spot

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Endroit localisé de température élevée résultant d'une dissipation inadéquate de la chaleur par le moule.  1, record 18, French, - point%20chaud

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The connecting tube supports the exhaust pipe from which it is isolated by a heat dissipation plate mounted under the floor.  1, record 19, English, - heat%20dissipation%20plate

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le tube de liaison supporte la tuyauterie d'échappement, de laquelle il est isolé par une tôle pare-chaleur fixée sous le plancher.  1, record 19, French, - t%C3%B4le%20pare%2Dchaleur

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"heat dissipation with thermal balance and greater braking capacity... "  1, record 20, English, - thermal%20balance

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"la dissipation de la chaleur avec équilibre thermique et une plus grande puissance de freinage..."  1, record 20, French, - %C3%A9quilibre%20thermique

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish