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DISSOLUTION PROCESS [14 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2020-04-07
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Political Systems
- History (General)
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- de-Sovietization
1, record 1, English, de%2DSovietization
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The process of decommunization and de-Sovietization started soon after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s … 1, record 1, English, - de%2DSovietization
Record 1, Key term(s)
- de-Sovietisation
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Régimes politiques
- Histoire (Généralités)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- désoviétisation
1, record 1, French, d%C3%A9sovi%C3%A9tisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fait d'enlever le caractère soviétique de quelque chose. 2, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9sovi%C3%A9tisation
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2015-09-13
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Funeral Services
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- cremation
1, record 2, English, cremation
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The mechanical and/or thermal or other dissolution process that reduces human remains to bone fragments. 2, record 2, English, - cremation
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
This definition covers a variety of technologies that may be applied in order to achieve reduction to bone fragments, including traditional flame-based cremation, calcination and alkaline hydrolysis. 2, record 2, English, - cremation
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Pompes funèbres
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- crémation
1, record 2, French, cr%C3%A9mation
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Réduction du corps d'un cadavre en fragments osseux soit sous l'effet de la combustion, soit sous l'action combinée de la chaleur intense et de fluides alcalins. 2, record 2, French, - cr%C3%A9mation
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La crémation comprend la crémation traditionnelle par le feu, la crémation écologique par le feu et la crémation par l'eau et l'hydrolyse alcaline. 2, record 2, French, - cr%C3%A9mation
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2011-11-17
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Universal entry(ies) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- loparite
1, record 3, English, loparite
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... loparite is the source of the Nb [niobium] and REE [rare earth elements] currently recovered from the Lovozero complex. 2, record 3, English, - loparite
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Loparite is a complex oxide of Na, REE, Ti and Nb from the perovskite mineral group. ... The chemical composition of loparite can change dramaticaly across a single crystal. Its crystal structure is so flexible that it can adjust to various cationic substitutions via slight changes in symmetry. This mineral does not just have spectacular chemical and structural flexibility, but also shows fantastic crystal shapes and zoning patterns. 3, record 3, English, - loparite
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 CONT
The mineral loparite(Ce, NA, Sr, Ca)(Ti, Nb, Ta, Fe+3) O3 is the principal ore of the light-group rare-earth elements(LREE) in Russia. The complex oxide has a perovskite(ABO3) structure with coupled substitutions, polymorphism, defect chemistry and a tendency to become metamict.... Mine production is from Russia's Kola Peninsula. Ore is beneficiated to produce a 95% loparite concentrate containing 30% rare-earth oxides. Loparite concentrate is refined by either a chlorination process or acid decomposition process to recover rare-earths, titanium, niobium and tantalum. Rare-earths are separated by solvent extraction and selective precipitation/dissolution. 4, record 3, English, - loparite
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Loparite includes rare earth elements. Sometimes, loparite may include more than one rare earth element. Hence, the chemical formula may be written like this: (NA,CA,REE)2(Ti,Nb)2O6 where REE (rare-earth elements) may be replaced by one or more rare-earth elements. 5, record 3, English, - loparite
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: (Ce,Na,Ca)2(Ti,Nb)2O6 6, record 3, English, - loparite
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- loparite
1, record 3, French, loparite
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
De formule : (Na,Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)O3, la loparite est un minéral qui a été découvert dans la presqu'île de Kola (Russie). Sa composition chimique est variable; on trouve, ainsi, en faible quantité ou en traces : Na2O, K2O, SrO, UO2, ThO2, SiO2... La loparite cristallise dans le système cubique en cristaux généralement petits (de 1 à 2 mm), de couleur noir à gris sombre, et laissant sur la porcelaine un trait brun; les cristaux sont presque toujours maclés suivant l'association type de la fluorine. Sa dureté, dans l'échelle de Mohs, est de 5,5 à 6 et sa masse volumique de 4,75 à 4,89 g/cm³. Enfin, elle ne fond pas au chalumeau. La loparite se trouve dans les gîtes magmatiques de type basique, et se rencontre en occurrences plus ou moins disséminées dans des syénites néphéliniques riches en ægyrin […] 2, record 3, French, - loparite
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] la loparite est [...] la source du Nb [niobium] et des ÉTR [éléments des terres rares] qu'on extrait actuellement du complexe de Lovozero. 3, record 3, French, - loparite
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La loparite contient des éléments des terres rares. Elle peut parfois contenir plus d'un élément. La formule chimique suit le modèle suivant : (Na,Ca,ÉTR)2(Ti,Nb)2O6 où ÉTR (éléments des terres rares) peut être remplacé par un ou plusieurs éléments. 4, record 3, French, - loparite
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formule chimique : (Ce,Na,Ca)2(Ti,Nb)2O6 5, record 3, French, - loparite
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-05-31
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 4, English, absorption
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process of one material (absorbent) being retained by another (absorbate); this may be the physical solution of a gas, liquid, or solid in a liquid, attachment of molecules of a gas, vapour, liquid, or dissolved substance to a solid surface by physical forces, etc. 2, record 4, English, - absorption
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Penetration in bulk of one material throughout a second material.... It is usually associated with the formation of fairly strong chemical bonds and is rarely reversible at ambient temperatures. Dissolution of gases in liquids frequently involves absorption forces. The main difference between this and adsorption is that the former involves fairly uniform penetration of the absorbent matrix, whilst the latter occurs at the surface, and the forces involved in adsorption are very much less than the chemical forces of the absorption process. 3, record 4, English, - absorption
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 4, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transfert d'un composant d'une phase à une autre. 1, record 4, French, - absorption
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dans les sciences physiques, le terme absorption est utilisé chaque fois qu'un système hétérogène évolue de telle manière que toutes les phases disparaissent sauf une, qui capte les autres. 2, record 4, French, - absorption
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Absorption constante, maximum, visible, ultra-violet, UV. 2, record 4, French, - absorption
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2009-10-11
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Nuclear Fission Reactors
- Nuclear Waste Materials
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- dissolution solution
1, record 5, English, dissolution%20solution
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The GANEX process(Group ActiNide EXtraction), developed by the CEA for the reprocessing of Generation IV spent nuclear fuel, is composed of two extraction cycles following the dissolution of the spent fuel. Once the uranium is selectively extracted from the dissolution solution, the transuranium elements(Np, Pu, Am, and Cm) are separated from the fission products in a second cycle, prior to their co-conversion step and their homogeneous recycling. 1, record 5, English, - dissolution%20solution
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Réacteurs nucléaires de fission
- Déchets nucléaires
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- solution de dissolution
1, record 5, French, solution%20de%20dissolution
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chimie des produits de fission [...] Les solutions de dissolution clarifiées contiennent les produits de fission présents dans les combustibles usés [...] La majorité des produits de fission sont très solubles dans les milieux nitriques. 1, record 5, French, - solution%20de%20dissolution
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2006-08-08
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
- Geochemistry
- Biotechnology
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- solution
1, record 6, English, solution
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- solution process 2, record 6, English, solution%20process
correct
- dissolution 3, record 6, English, dissolution
correct
- process of dissolution 2, record 6, English, process%20of%20dissolution
correct
- dissolution process 4, record 6, English, dissolution%20process
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process of chemical weathering by which mineral and rock material passes into solution. 5, record 6, English, - solution
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
e.g. removal of the calcium carbonate in limestone or chalk by carbonic acid derived from rainwater containing carbon dioxide acquired during its passage through the atmosphere. 5, record 6, English, - solution
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
- Géochimie
- Biotechnologie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- dissolution
1, record 6, French, dissolution
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- processus de dissolution 2, record 6, French, processus%20de%20dissolution
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mise en solution sous forme colloïdale, ou moléculaire, d'un solide dans un liquide. 3, record 6, French, - dissolution
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
C'est le grand facteur de la corrosion, du déplacement plus ou moins cyclique des produits solubles dans les roches calcaires; le CO3Ca des masses sédimentaires, dissous dans les eaux acidifiées, est transporté à travers les fissures des roches; il est entraîné à l'extérieur, ou bien il se dépose en stalagmites et en stalactites sur les parois des grottes. 3, record 6, French, - dissolution
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Erosión y corrosión (Geología)
- Geoquímica
- Biotecnología
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- disolución
1, record 6, Spanish, disoluci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
- proceso de disolución 2, record 6, Spanish, proceso%20de%20disoluci%C3%B3n
masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Acción y efecto de cargarse las aguas corrientes, superficiales o subterráneas, de sustancias tomadas a las rocas por ellas mojadas. 1, record 6, Spanish, - disoluci%C3%B3n
Record 7 - internal organization data 2006-05-16
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Algae
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- algal boring
1, record 7, English, algal%20boring
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- algae boring 2, record 7, English, algae%20boring
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Algal boring is a dissolution process performed by the terminal cells of endolithic filaments. The space dissolved away by an alga has the shape of a miniature calcite crystal... Both biological and mineralogical determinants should be considered in the interpretation of algal boring patterns. 3, record 7, English, - algal%20boring
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Algues
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- perforation faite par des algues
1, record 7, French, perforation%20faite%20par%20des%20algues
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- perforation d'origine algaire 2, record 7, French, perforation%20d%27origine%20algaire
proposal, feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2004-02-16
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Pollutants
- Nuclear Waste Materials
- Mining Wastes
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- acid leachate
1, record 8, English, acid%20leachate
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- acidic leachate 2, record 8, English, acidic%20leachate
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The physical state of the wastes. Low-level radioactive wastes can exist in solid, liquid or gaseous form. Any solid waste may give off a radioactive gas .... Water flowing through a solid waste may leach out soluble radioactive material (e.g., the acid leachates of some uranium mine tailings). 3, record 8, English, - acid%20leachate
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The ultrasonic-aided leachate treatment process involves enhanced chemical treatment of acidic soil leachate solutions. These solutions, also known as acid mine drainage, are caused by the oxidation and dissolution of sulfide-bearing wastes, which produces sulfuric acid. The resulting acidic water leaches metal contaminants from the exposed waste rock and mine tailings, creating large volumes of toxic acidic leachates. 4, record 8, English, - acid%20leachate
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Agents de pollution
- Déchets nucléaires
- Déchets miniers
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- produit de lixiviation acide
1, record 8, French, produit%20de%20lixiviation%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- lixiviat acide 2, record 8, French, lixiviat%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'exploitation des mines et le traitement des minéraux engendrent [...] la production de divers types de rejets, qui doivent être gérés de façon rationnelle et sécuritaire afin de protéger l'environnement. [Des] préoccupations existent [...] face au phénomène du drainage minier acide (DMA) associé à l'oxydation des minéraux sulfureux, tels la pyrite et la pyrrhotite. Lorsque exposés aux conditions climatiques, ces minéraux peuvent, dans certaines circonstances, réagir avec l'eau et l'oxygène atmosphérique pour engendrer un lixiviat acide favorisant la dissolution des métaux et autres contaminants susceptibles de créer des impacts défavorables à l'environnement. 3, record 8, French, - produit%20de%20lixiviation%20acide
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La biodégradabilité des lixiviats est inversement proportionnelle à leur âge. Dans les décharges jeunes, on note des lixiviats acides où les métaux sont solubilisés, alors que dans les décharges plus âgées, dans lesquelles se déroulent une fermentation méthanique alcaline, les lixiviats sont moins chargés en métaux et donc plus facilement biodégradables. 4, record 8, French, - produit%20de%20lixiviation%20acide
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «produit de lixiviation» (ou «lixiviat») désigne la partie soluble d'un solide qui a été entraînée par l'eau de ruissellement ou de lavage. 5, record 8, French, - produit%20de%20lixiviation%20acide
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Agentes contaminantes
- Desechos nucleares
- Escombros mineros
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- producto de lixiviación ácida
1, record 8, Spanish, producto%20de%20lixiviaci%C3%B3n%20%C3%A1cida
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
- producto de lixiviación ácido 2, record 8, Spanish, producto%20de%20lixiviaci%C3%B3n%20%C3%A1cido
masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2003-08-22
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- digestion
1, record 9, English, digestion
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process in analytical chemistry of prolonged contact(usually with heating) of a mixture, to effect complete equilibrium of a reaction or physical process. Used to "complete" extraction of materials, crystallization, adsorption processes. Often refers to dissolution or extraction of particulate samples(e. g. soil or airborne particulate matter) by the above technique. 1, record 9, English, - digestion
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- digestion
1, record 9, French, digestion
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Analyse chimique quantitative. [...] Analyse gravimétrique ou pondérale. [...] l'espèce chimique à déterminer est pesée après avoir été isolée des autres par précipitation et séparée par filtration. [...] Le précipité doit être facilement filtrable avec les filtres ordinaires ou le devenir en prenant des mesures appropriées, parmi lesquelles la digestion, qui consiste à laisser pendant longtemps à température élevée une suspension d'un précipité de façon à permettre aux particules amorphes de se coaguler ou aux particules cristallines d'augmenter leurs dimensions aux dépens des cristaux plus petits et peu solubles. Cette digestion s'effectue habituellement sur une plaque chauffée électriquement et réglée de façon à maintenir la température à peine au-dessous du point d'ébullition du liquide. 1, record 9, French, - digestion
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- digestión
1, record 9, Spanish, digesti%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Operación consistente en extraer los principios solubles de ciertos cuerpos por medio de un digestor. 1, record 9, Spanish, - digesti%C3%B3n
Record 10 - internal organization data 2002-11-20
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- impluvium
1, record 10, English, impluvium
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The karstification process(dissolution of limestone under the action of meteoritic waters) allows the development of network of conduits and reservoirs. Karstic aquifers can be decomposed in three main parts corresponding to different flow regimes... :-the non karstic impluvium comprises all poorly permeable surfaces which allows a superficial runoff and constitutes the first degree of organisation of the drainage system. It may contain superficial water storage and could be sensitive to evapotranspiration.-... a more permeable zone called "unsaturated karst"...-The "saturated karst"... 2, record 10, English, - impluvium
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT
New techniques for the preparation of land to optimize the exploitation of impluvium in reafforestations of Mediterranean areas are considered capable of generalization and extensive application. 3, record 10, English, - impluvium
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Plural form: impluvia. 4, record 10, English, - impluvium
Record 10, Key term(s)
- impluvia
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- impluvium
1, record 10, French, impluvium
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aire d'un bassin versant dans laquelle les précipitations contribuent à l'alimentation d'une nappe, soit directement par infiltration, soit indirectement par ruissellement et infiltration. 2, record 10, French, - impluvium
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- impluvio 1, record 10, Spanish, impluvio
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2002-09-24
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- frontolysis
1, record 11, English, frontolysis
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Process of dissolution or dissipation of a front or frontal zone by physical(e. g., radiation) or kinematical(e. g., air motion) influences. 2, record 11, English, - frontolysis
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- frontolyse
1, record 11, French, frontolyse
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Processus d'atténuation ou de dissipation d'un front ou d'une zone frontale par des influences physiques (p. ex. rayonnement) ou cinématiques (p. ex. mouvement de l'air). 2, record 11, French, - frontolyse
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- frontolisis
1, record 11, Spanish, frontolisis
feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proceso de debilitación o desaparición de un frente o zona frontal por influencias físicas (por ejemplo, radiación) o cinemáticas (por ejemplo, el movimiento del aire). 2, record 11, Spanish, - frontolisis
Record 12 - internal organization data 2000-09-29
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Metal Joining Processes - Various
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- transient liquid phase bonding
1, record 12, English, transient%20liquid%20phase%20bonding
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
- TLP bonding 2, record 12, English, TLP%20bonding
correct
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Transient liquid phase(TLP) bonding is a joining process in which a liquid-forming interlayer is placed between the substrates to be joined. At the bonding temperature, the interlayer initially liquates. Subsequently, interdiffusion between the liquid interlayer and the adjacent substrates results in a change in the overall composition of the joint, such that isothermal resolidification of the joint takes place. Standard models of the TLP process assume the sequential occurrence of discrete dissolution, isothermal solidification, and homogenization processes. This study uses edge-on transmission electron microscopy investigations to challenge the general applicability of such standard models to the TLP bonding of a variety of systems involving the B2 type intermetallic compound NiAl as a substrate material. 2, record 12, English, - transient%20liquid%20phase%20bonding
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Procédés divers d'assemblage des métaux
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- procédé TLP
1, record 12, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20TLP
proposal, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1993-03-25
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- peeling reaction
1, record 13, English, peeling%20reaction
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Because of significant advantages, the kraft process has become established as the world's dominant pulping method. Nonetheless, the process also has some severe shortcomings, principally the low yield from wood, the comparatively high residual lignin content of bleachable grades, and the malodors caused by reduced sulfur compounds.... Most of the earlier modifications were aimed at increased retention of carbohydrates by stabilizing the end groups of the cellulose and hemicellulose polymer chains against "peeling reactions". These reactions cause dissolution of the end groups one unit at a time and consume a significant portion of the cooking chemical. 1, record 13, English, - peeling%20reaction
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- réaction de dissolution des monomères de bouts de chaîne
1, record 13, French, r%C3%A9action%20de%20dissolution%20des%20monom%C3%A8res%20de%20bouts%20de%20cha%C3%AEne
proposal, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- réaction de départ des monomères de bouts de chaîne 1, record 13, French, r%C3%A9action%20de%20d%C3%A9part%20des%20monom%C3%A8res%20de%20bouts%20de%20cha%C3%AEne
proposal, feminine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La place prédominante qu'occupe le procédé kraft parmi les méthodes de mise en pâte utilisées dans le monde témoigne bien du nombre d'avantages marqués qu'il offre. Le procédé comporte néanmoins de graves inconvénients dont les principaux sont un faible rendement du bois et les mauvaises odeurs causées par les composés de soufre réduits. (...) La plupart des modifications proposées visent l'obtention d'une meilleure rétention des hydrates de carbone par une stabilisation des monomères de bouts de chaîne des polymères de la cellulose et des hémicelluloses afin d'éviter leur départ. Cette réaction qui consiste en une dissolution successive des monomères de bouts de chaîne consomme une part importante du réactif de cuisson. 2, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9action%20de%20dissolution%20des%20monom%C3%A8res%20de%20bouts%20de%20cha%C3%AEne
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1993-02-25
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- two-stage sulfite pulping
1, record 14, English, two%2Dstage%20sulfite%20pulping
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Subsequent to the introduction and application of magnesium and sodium bases, several two-stage sulfite pulping methods using these bases have been developed and utilized commercially. These methods are generally characterized by a dramatic change in cooking pH between the initial stage(for penetration and sulfonation) and the second stage(for dissolution and removal of the lignin). In most cases, the recovery system is well integrated with the pulping process. 1, record 14, English, - two%2Dstage%20sulfite%20pulping
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- procédé au bisulfite à deux phases
1, record 14, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20au%20bisulfite%20%C3%A0%20deux%20phases
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'introduction et l'application du magnésium et du sodium comme bases ont été suivies de la mise au point et de l'utilisation industrielle de nombreux procédés au bisulfite à deux phases utilisant ces bases. En général, ces procédés se caractérisent par une variation spectaculaire du pH de cuisson entre la phase initiale (pour la pénétration et la sulfonation) et la phase subséquente (pour la dissolution et l'élimination de la lignine). Dans la plupart des cas, le système de récupération est bien intégré au procédé de mise en pâte. 1, record 14, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20au%20bisulfite%20%C3%A0%20deux%20phases
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
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