TERMIUM Plus^®

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Simmental is an influential breed of cattle whose history dates back to the Middle Ages. Early records indicate that Simmental cattle were the result of a cross between large German cattle and a smaller breed indigenous to Switzerland. The name Simmental is derived from the name of the area where the cattle were first bred-the Simme Valley.  2, record 1, English, - Simmental

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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Le Simmental est une race mixte originaire du Canton de Berne en Suisse (Vallée de la Simme). Elle est répandue dans toute l'Europe mais est très présente dans le sud de l'Allemagne et en Autriche […]  2, record 1, French, - Simmental

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Children with an emotional disability typically have a long history of difficulty transitioning between activities or environments, as well as manifest disruptive behaviors in the classroom, low frustration tolerance, emotional outbursts, and or early difficulties building friendships and interacting appropriately with peers.  2, record 2, English, - emotional%20disability

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

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La disfasia es un trastorno específico que no se debe a una discapacidad intelectual, una malformación oral-oral o una parálisis o deficiencia afectiva y / o educativa, ni a un trastorno de la audición o de la comunicación.  1, record 2, Spanish, - deficiencia%20afectiva

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Any of a class of hypothetical supermassive astronomical objects that are extremely thin but are millions of light years long and that are postulated to have formed very early in the history of the universe.  2, record 3, English, - cosmic%20string

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Les cosmologistes et les physiciens des particules se sont beaucoup penchés sur l'hypothèse des cordes cosmiques parce qu'elle semblait donner un scénario naturel et prometteur pour comprendre l'origine des galaxies et leur rassemblement sous forme d'amas et de filaments d'amas de galaxies, l'un des problèmes centraux de la cosmologie. On pense que ces structures proviennent initialement de fluctuations de densité dans le plasma de particules de l'Univers primordial. Elles auraient servi en quelque sorte de germes de nucléation pour la matière normale, provoquant son effondrement gravitationnel dans les zones les plus denses.  2, record 3, French, - corde%20cosmique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

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[…] en las etapas iniciales de formación del universo, durante su expansión y enfriamiento, podrían haberse formado defectos lineales en el fluido primordial. Parte de la energía del campo de Higgs podría haber quedado atrapada en estos finos tubos, a los que se denominó cuerdas cósmicas. La trama del espacio-tiempo en el entorno de una cuerda cósmica adoptaría una forma cónica similar a la que adquiere la superficie de un fluido en torno a un vórtice.  2, record 3, Spanish, - cuerda%20c%C3%B3smica

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The E‑3A Component is NATO's only operational unit, making it unique in military history. Its mission is to provide aircraft and trained aircrews to deliver a surveillance and/or control platform whenever directed by the NAEW&C [NATO Airborne Early Warning & Control Force] Force Commander.  3, record 4, English, - NATO%20E%2D3A%20Component

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NATO E-3A Component; E-3A: designations to be used by NATO.  4, record 4, English, - NATO%20E%2D3A%20Component

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

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Composante E-3A de l'OTAN : désignation d'usage obligatoire à l'OTAN.  2, record 4, French, - %C3%89l%C3%A9ment%20E%2D3A%20de%20l%27OTAN

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Record 5,  Textual support,  English

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The early modern times lasted from the end of the 15th century to the end of the 18th century.  1, record 5, English, - early%20modern%20times

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In early modern times, people began to exploit the bogs.  2, record 5, English, - early%20modern%20times

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In most of the sources consulted, this term was not capitalized.  3, record 5, English, - early%20modern%20times

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Term always used in the plural.  3, record 5, English, - early%20modern%20times

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De la fin du Moyen Âge (traditionnellement fixée à 1453, chute de Constantinople [ou à 1492, découverte de l'Amérique]) à la Révolution française (1789), début de l'époque «contemporaine».  4, record 5, French, - %C3%A9poque%20moderne

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Selon certaines sources, l'histoire moderne peut aussi comprendre la période de temps entre la Révolution française de 1789 et aujourd'hui, période normalement appelée «époque contemporaine». On peut aussi parler d'«époque moderne avant la Révolution» et d'«époque moderne après la Révolution» pour les différencier.  5, record 5, French, - %C3%A9poque%20moderne

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La grande majorité des sources consultées écrivent ces termes en minuscules.  5, record 5, French, - %C3%A9poque%20moderne

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temps modernes : Terme toujours utilisé au pluriel.  5, record 5, French, - %C3%A9poque%20moderne

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Record 6,  Textual support,  English

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History from the end of the Middles Ages, or after the fall of the Western Roman Empire, to the present day.  1, record 6, English, - modern%20history

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The term "modern history" may also refer more specifically to the period from 1789 to the present day, therefore excluding the Middle Ages and the period from 1453(or 1492) to 1789, called the early modern times.  2, record 6, English, - modern%20history

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

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Le Moyen Âge et l'époque contemporaine.  2, record 6, French, - histoire%20moderne

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Ces termes peuvent aussi représenter plus spécifiquement la période entre 1453 ou 1492 (fin du Moyen Âge) et 1789 (début de l'époque contemporaine). On peut diviser l'histoire moderne en «époque moderne avant la Révolution» et «époque moderne après la Révolution». Dans cette fiche, toutefois, elle représente l'ensemble des périodes allant du Moyen Âge (inclusivement) à aujourd'hui.  3, record 6, French, - histoire%20moderne

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temps modernes : Terme toujours utilisé au pluriel.  3, record 6, French, - histoire%20moderne

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Record 7,  Textual support,  English

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The North Atlantic triangle is a theoretical construct for studying the history of Canadian foreign policy. It seeks to explain the importance of United Kingdom–United States relations to Canada's security, and even survival, during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.  2, record 7, English, - North%20Atlantic%20triangle

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Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Japón y, en grado creciente, China se han convertido en socios activos de nuestra región, aunque todavía no hayan adquirido la misma importancia que el triángulo noratlántico.  1, record 7, Spanish, - tri%C3%A1ngulo%20noratl%C3%A1ntico

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The identification of a specific disease at an early stage in the natural history of the disease.  2, record 8, English, - early%20detection

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

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Identification d'une maladie donnée à un stade précoce de l'histoire naturelle de cette maladie.  2, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9tection%20pr%C3%A9coce

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Self-defence, in the international forum, is the lawful resort to force undertaken by a state in response to an actual or imminent unlawful use of force against the state.... while the concept has a long history in international affairs, it was the adoption of the prohibition against the use of force in the early twentieth century that made the doctrine of self-defence legally relevant.  1, record 9, English, - doctrine%20of%20self%2Ddefence

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[...] la doctrine de la légitime défense exige que la riposte soit proportionnée à la menace que l'attaque représente.  1, record 9, French, - doctrine%20de%20la%20l%C3%A9gitime%20d%C3%A9fense

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The fossils include algae, plants, corals, trilobites, termites, fishes, ammonites and mammoths. They include dinosaur bones, dinosaur eggs and dinosaur dumps, as well as true fossils, fake fossils and dubious fossils.  3, record 10, English, - dubiofossil

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The term dubiofossil is a portmanteau word used in geology and paleontology for a problematic structure that looks like a fossil, but whose biologic origin is uncertain.(From Latin dubius, + fossil). It has been mainly used for remains found in rocks dating from the early history of the Earth(Precambrian rocks), but is also applicable in other settings such as problematic microbe-like forms in meteorites.  4, record 10, English, - dubiofossil

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A dubiofossil is an object that may or may not be of organic origin. A pseudofossil, on the other hand, is something that looks like a fossil but has been determined not to be of biogenic origin.  5, record 10, English, - dubiofossil

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dubiofossil: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  6, record 10, English, - dubiofossil

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Parmi les fossiles, on trouvera des algues, des plantes, des coraux, des trilobites, des termites, des poissons, des ammonites, des mammouths, ainsi que des os, des œufs et des excréments de dinosaures, de même que des fossiles authentiques, des pseudofossiles et des dubiofossiles.  2, record 10, French, - dubiofossile

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dubiofossile : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 10, French, - dubiofossile

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Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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[The] objectives of the Association are to initiate and maintain communication between members, the Gaspé members and the Islanders [and] to help interpretation centers to interpret their history of... pioneers accurately. [Its] "Channel Islands’ library room" at the Gaspésian Heritage Village in New Richmond, Québec, is dedicated to the collection of artifacts, documents and other information relative to the history of the early settlers from [the] Islands on the Gaspé Coast.  1, record 11, English, - Gasp%C3%A9%2DJersey%2DGuernsey%20Association

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Established in January 2002.  2, record 11, English, - Gasp%C3%A9%2DJersey%2DGuernsey%20Association

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[Les] principaux objectifs [de l'association] sont de promouvoir les communications entre [les] membres [et de] leur faire connaitre ces précieuses Îles [...] Lorsque possible [ils établissent] des échanges entre les gaspésiens et les habitants des Îles. Une bibliothèque est à la disposition des membres. [Elle] se trouve au Village historique de New Richmond, et [est dédiée] à l'accumulation de documents, artefacts, et tout genre de renseignements relatif à l'histoire [des] pionniers des Îles.  1, record 11, French, - Association%20Gasp%C3%A9%2DJersey%2DGuernesey

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Établie en janvier 2002.  2, record 11, French, - Association%20Gasp%C3%A9%2DJersey%2DGuernesey

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Record 12,  Textual support,  English

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OP is comprised of players that are among the finest professional musicians in the GTA [Greater Toronto Area] and is led by one of Canada's most distinguished conductors on the international scene... OP's early history began in Oshawa, Durham Region, where it was founded in 1957.... Although the great symphonic and choral/symphonic repertoire is its mainstay, the OP's programs reflect a wide variety of styles from Baroque/Classical/Romantic/Modern to light classical, pop music, jazz and music of the world, in an effort to satisfy the taste of all audiences, diverse cultures, as well as young listeners.  3, record 12, English, - Ontario%20Philharmonic

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Shift work disorder(SWD) typically presents with complaints of unrefreshing sleep, excessive sleepiness and insomnia that vary depending on the work schedule. The relationship between sleep problems and work schedule should be evident by the history. SWD is most commonly seen in association with night and early morning(before 6 a. m.) shifts.  3, record 13, English, - shift%20work%20sleep%20disorder

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G47.26: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.  4, record 13, English, - shift%20work%20sleep%20disorder

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G47.26 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.  4, record 13, French, - trouble%20du%20sommeil%20et%20de%20l%27%C3%A9veil%20du%20travail%20post%C3%A9

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The Association was formed in 1908 and incorporated in 1910 to honour Thomas Douglas, Fifth Earl of Selkirk, and to prepare for the 100th anniversary of the first settlers, who arrived at Red River on 27 October 1812 to establish the first settlement west of the Great Lakes.  2, record 14, English, - The%20Lord%20Selkirk%20Association%20of%20Rupert%26rsquo%3Bs%20Land

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Objectives. To serve as a link to bind together the descendants of the hardy men and women who first settled on the banks of the Red River in the early 1800s, and to perpetuate the memory and preserve the spirit, traditions and history of those first agricultural settlers.  2, record 14, English, - The%20Lord%20Selkirk%20Association%20of%20Rupert%26rsquo%3Bs%20Land

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A small international charitable organization founded in 1929.  3, record 15, English, - British%2DIsrael%2DWorld%20Federation%20%28Canada%29%20Inc%2E

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The aims and objects of the federation are : 1. To teach the Gospel of the Kingdom of God and all other doctrines of the Christian faith. 2. To proclaim the truth regarding the origin and early history of the Anglo-Celto-Saxon peoples, whether within the English-speaking countries or elsewhere; and to prove their identity with the so-called Lost Tribes of Israel as distinct from the two-tribed House of Judah. 3. To show that God Almighty has placed upon the before-mentioned peoples an unchanging and irrevocable charge and responsibility, in that they are called to act as His servants and His instruments in preparing the way for the establishment of the Kingdom of God under the direct sovereignty of Jesus Christ. 4. To establish as a fact that the said beliefs are supported and confirmed by the Holy Scriptures. 5. To promote the unification and consolidation of Christendom as expressed in the Anglo-Celto-Saxon and related peoples.  2, record 15, English, - British%2DIsrael%2DWorld%20Federation%20%28Canada%29%20Inc%2E

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Office of the Commissioner of Review Tribunals, Ottawa, 2002. This paper offers a policy and political history of the disability benefit component of the Canada Pension Plan(CPP), the "poor cousin" of this public contributory pension plan. Broad policy trends and program developments are the focus, highlighting the role of Ministers, Members of Parliament, public servants, policy advisors and other political actors. To do so, the paper examines the pension reform agendas and records of the Pearson, Trudeau, Mulroney and Chrétien governments. The analysis covers the origins, early implementation, liberalization of benefits, and the more recent restraint and reorientation of the disability benefit program.  2, record 16, English, - Wrestling%20With%20The%20Poor%20Cousin%3A%20Canada%20Pension%20Plan%20Disability%20Policy%20and%20Practice%2C%201964%20%2D%202001

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

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Bureau du Commissaire des tribunaux de révision, Ottawa, 2002. Le présent document brosse un historique, tant sur le plan des politiques que du contexte politique, du volet des prestations d'invalidité du Régime de pensions du Canada (RPC), le «parent pauvre» de ce régime de pension contributif de l'État. On s'intéressera tout particulièrement aux tendances générales en matière de politique ainsi qu'au développement des programmes, en soulignant le rôle des ministres, des députés, des fonctionnaires, des conseillers en matière de politiques et des autres intervenants politiques. Pour ce faire, le présent document analyse les programmes de réforme des pensions ainsi que les réalisations des gouvernements Pearson, Trudeau, Mulroney et Chrétien. L'analyse couvre les étapes des origines, de la mise en œuvre initiale, de la libéralisation des prestations ainsi que les plus récentes restrictions et réorientations dont le programme de prestations d'invalidité a fait l'objet.  2, record 16, French, - Le%20sort%20r%C3%A9serv%C3%A9%20au%20parent%20pauvre%20%3A%20R%C3%A9gime%20de%20pensions%20du%20Canada%20politique%20et%20pratique%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20d%27invalidit%C3%A9%2C%201964%20%2D%202001

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Record 17,  Textual support,  English

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[History of Inuit Art :] Historical Overview of Epochs... People have been living in the Yukon region for almost 30 000 years and their history can be separated into several epochs : Pre-Dorset, Dorset, Thule, Historic and Contemporary.... The Historical Period[. ] This period is marked by several occurrences : the demise of Thule culture, a climatic change wherein weather was increasingly cold, the disappearance of the whales and the arrival of the white man in the 16th century. Around 1800, the various carvings, dolls, and toys were being traded with the whalers, sailors and explorers who were making increasingly frequent visits in the area. Trade art often was more detailed and exquisite than non-trade art of the time. By the early twentieth century, trade art had lost the magico-religious element and some areas even produced European objects such as Roman Catholic figurines, cigarette boxes, and cribbage boards. Increasingly, Inuit art forms were suited toward Europeans.  1, record 17, English, - Historical%20Period

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Le Musée canadien des civilisations définit la «période historique» en art inuit comme l’ère qui s’étend de l’arrivée des missionnaires moraves au Labrador durant les années 1770 jusqu’aux débuts de l’art contemporain inuit marqués par la visite de James Houston au Nunavik, en 1948.  2, record 17, French, - P%C3%A9riode%20historique

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Période historique : équivalent confirmé par une conservatrice d'art inuit.  1, record 17, French, - P%C3%A9riode%20historique

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Record 18,  Textual support,  English

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A diagnosis procedure to measure breathing and the patient’s ability to get oxygen into the blood.  2, record 18, English, - pulmonary%20function%20test

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A pulmonary function test permits a precise and reproducible assessment of the functional state of the respiratory system and allows quantification of the severity of disease, thereby enabling assessment of natural history and of the response to therapy.... [the tests] are the best hope for early detection of chronic obstructive lung disease in cigarette smokers, and for objective documentation of the severity of occupational lung disease.  5, record 18, English, - pulmonary%20function%20test

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This is a diagnostic procedure for lung cancer.  2, record 18, English, - pulmonary%20function%20test

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L'exploration fonctionnelle respiratoire consiste à mesurer, par un certain nombre de méthodes, la fonction ventilatoire des poumons sains et malades et à évaluer son retentissement sur les échanges gazeux au niveau de la membrane alvéolocapillaire des poumons, l'équilibre acido-basique et la circulation sanguine pulmonaire.  1, record 18, French, - exploration%20fonctionnelle%20respiratoire

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Les examens fonctionnels respiratoires (sont) utiles pour évaluer l'incapacité fonctionnelle. [Ils] peuvent être grossièrement distingués en trois catégories : les examens de repos, les épreuves d'exercice, et les examens spécialisés mis en œuvre dans les laboratoires les mieux équipés.  2, record 18, French, - exploration%20fonctionnelle%20respiratoire

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Procedimiento diagnóstico invasivo en el que se mide la respiración y la capacidad del paciente de introducir oxígeno en la sangre.  1, record 18, Spanish, - examen%20de%20funciones%20pulmonares

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Consiste en varios ejercicios de respiración y análisis de sangre.  1, record 18, Spanish, - examen%20de%20funciones%20pulmonares

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Este método se utiliza en la detección del cáncer pulmonar.  1, record 18, Spanish, - examen%20de%20funciones%20pulmonares

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

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"In 1906, the Provincial Museum(as it was called then) was formed to "secure and preserve natural history specimens and objects of historical and ethnological interest". Since these early beginnings, the Museum's purpose has expanded to use these specimens and objects to educate communities through our programs, exhibits and research. By clearly defining our current vision, mission and mandate, we provide ourselves with a guidepost to follow when building exhibits, delivering programs and doing research"  1, record 19, English, - Royal%20Saskatchewan%20Museum

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Record 20,  Textual support,  English

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We have seen that a large number of instrumental needs were recognized by the turn of the century, including the need for a strain seismometer. The type of seismometer most obviously missing from our history of early seismometers is the electromagnetic seismograph, introduced by Galitzin(1903).  2, record 20, English, - electromagnetic%20seismograph

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Term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  3, record 20, English, - electromagnetic%20seismograph

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

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Séismographe dans lequel le mouvement du sol produit une variation de courant dans un microphone.  1, record 20, French, - s%C3%A9ismographe%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sismographe électromagnétique : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  3, record 20, French, - s%C3%A9ismographe%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

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Record 21,  Textual support,  English

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A diverse class of chondrites(one of the two divisions of stony meteorites), important because of the insights they provide into the early history of the solar system.  2, record 21, English, - carbonaceous%20chondrite

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[These chondrites] comprise about 3 percent of all meteorites collected after being seen to fall to Earth. Carbonaceous chondrites are subdivided into six well-established groups—CI, CM, CV, CO, CR, and CK—based on their bulk chemistry, petrology, and oxygen isotopic compositions.  2, record 21, English, - carbonaceous%20chondrite

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Carbonaceous chondrites show very little metamorphism but display evidence of chemical alteration by water, which continued after their formation, suggesting the parent body was rocky material mixed with ice. They contain a varied suite of organic compounds ... and a high content of inert gases.  3, record 21, English, - carbonaceous%20chondrite

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

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Une chondrite carbonée ou chondrite de type C est une météorite chondritique. Chondrites carbonées ou chondrites C sont une classe de météorites chondritiques comprenant au moins 7 groupes connus et de nombreuses météorites non groupées.  3, record 21, French, - chondrite%20carbon%C3%A9e

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Se han encontrado también aminoácidos en ciertos meteoritos, las condritas carbonáceas, que representan aproximadamente el 5 por ciento de los meteoritos que se estrellan contra la Tierra.  1, record 21, Spanish, - condrita%20carbon%C3%A1cea

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condrita : meteorito rocoso que contiene pequeñas esferas llamadas cóndrulos.  2, record 21, Spanish, - condrita%20carbon%C3%A1cea

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The early structural history of the basin, from the deposition and/or emplacement of the oldest rocks, is poorly understood. The earliest rocks are difficult to study because the Lower Phanerozoic and Precambrian rocks are not exposed at the surface in North Dakota and only a few wells have penetrated these rocks.  3, record 22, English, - structural%20history

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The most obvious thing to do when trying to decipher the structural history of a formation is to describe it. One way of doing this is to measure the dip and strike. The dip is the amount a bed of rock is tipped from the horizontal. The strike is the direction which is ninety degrees from the dip, i.e. along the horizontal line on the bed.  4, record 22, English, - structural%20history

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

structural history: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  5, record 22, English, - structural%20history

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le département a développé [...] des compétences en analyse microstructurale des lames minces (ASM, analyse d'image automatique de lames minces) permettant de mieux comprendre et caractériser les modifications des réseaux poreux en fonction de l'évolution structurale des bassins et des réservoirs [...]  2, record 22, French, - %C3%A9volution%20structurale

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

évolution structurale : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 22, French, - %C3%A9volution%20structurale

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Niagara Historical Society & Museum has been collecting the history of Niagara-on-the-Lake for over 100 years. The Museum contains a very important collection of early Canadiana(1780s-1890s).  2, record 23, English, - early%20Canadiana

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soixante-seize bibliothèques dans 16 pays possèdent maintenant une partie sinon toute la collection des Canadiana anciens de l'ICMH [Institut canadien de microreproductions historiques], dont 38 établissements au Canada.  2, record 23, French, - Canadiana%20anciens

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les sources consultées, le terme est utilisé au pluriel.  3, record 23, French, - Canadiana%20anciens

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Admiralty charts are nautical charts issued by the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office and subject to Crown Copyright. ... Large-scale charts often cover approaches and entrances to harbours, medium-scale charts cover heavily used coastal areas, and small-scale charts are for navigation in more open areas. ... Charts use the Mercator projection so that bearings can be transferred to (or taken from) the charts directly, although allowances must be made for magnetic variation and magnetic deviation if accuracy is important.  3, record 24, English, - British%20Admiralty%20chart

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Just as the early history of Maldives is obscured in mystery, so is the exact number of islands in the archipelago. The British Admiralty chart lists some 1, 100 islands, while a recent government count found 1, 196.  4, record 24, English, - British%20Admiralty%20chart

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Admiralty chart: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  5, record 24, English, - British%20Admiralty%20chart

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cartes marines anglaises. Cartes de l'amirauté britannique (UK Hydrographic Office). Le plus grand catalogue du monde : 4000 cartes couvrant le monde entier.  5, record 24, French, - carte%20de%20l%27Amiraut%C3%A9%20britannique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Quelques pays ont des cartes marines qui couvrent le monde entier, et la plupart des navires de commerce emploient les cartes de l'amirauté britannique.  9, record 24, French, - carte%20de%20l%27Amiraut%C3%A9%20britannique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carte marine de l'Amirauté britannique : Source : ministère des Pêches et des Océans, avril 1995.  6, record 24, French, - carte%20de%20l%27Amiraut%C3%A9%20britannique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

carte de l'Amirauté : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  7, record 24, French, - carte%20de%20l%27Amiraut%C3%A9%20britannique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A Duma is any of various representative assemblies in modern Russia and Russian history. The State Duma in the Russian Empire and Russian Federation corresponds to the lower house of the parliament. It is also the term for a council to early Russian rulers(Boyar Duma), as well as for city councils in Imperial Russia(Municipal dumas), and city and regional legislative bodies in the Russian Federation. The term comes from the Russian word(dumat), "to think" or "to consider". Boyar Duma was an advisory council to the grand princes and tsars of Muscovy. The Duma was discontinued by Peter the Great, who transferred its functions to the Governing Senate in 1721. However, the Duma would be re-introduced later in Russian history by Tsar Nicholas II, in the pre-Revolutionary period(1905), with the aid of his many advisors such as Pyotr Stolypin, amongst others.  1, record 25, English, - Duma

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Douma est le nom de la chambre basse du parlement en Russie. Pour la Fédération de Russie on parle plus précisément de Douma d'État, pour la différencier des Doumas régionales ou de la Douma impériale. Le terme douma, signifie, «penser». Historiquement, la Douma était le conseil consultatif des grands princes de la Russie kiévienne et des tsars de la Russie impériale. La première Douma d'État de l'Empire russe fut convoquée le 27 avril 1906 (10 mai dans le calendrier grégorien) au Palais de Tauride à Saint-Pétersbourg par le tsar Nicolas II. Cette Douma fut instaurée à la suite des événements de 1905, et en particulier du dimanche rouge. Cette concession accordée par le pouvoir fait de la Russie une monarchie constitutionnelle mais non parlementaire, puisque le ministre, nommé par le Tsar, ne dépend pas de l'Assemblée.  1, record 25, French, - Douma

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The ministère du Développement économique, de l'Innovation et de l'Exportation has a rich and interesting history. It began in 1935, when the mandate of the ministère des Affaires municipales was broadened to include industry and trade, two sectors of increasing importance to the government. In 1943, the ministère de l'Industrie et du Commerce was founded. Over the years, other mandates were grafted onto its mission : technology in 1988, science in 1994, and external trade in 1996. In 1998, the science and technology mandates were entrusted to the ministère de la Recherche, de la Science et de la Technologie, which, in its early days, was charged with devising a scientific policy to bring about a new convergence between universities, industry and government. In 1998, the ministère des Régions was created as a successor to the Secrétariat au développement des régions in order to implement the new policy to support local and regional development, with a view to promoting and assisting the development of the regions and ensuring consistent government action. On April 29, 2003, the Premier announced the creation of the ministère du Développement économique et régional(MDER) out of these four entities. The purpose of the merger was to improve intervention targeting regional businesses and stakeholders by simplifying it and making it more coherent and efficient. In April 2004, "Recherche" was added to the MDER's name. In February 2005, the MDERR was divided into three departments : the ministère du Développement économique, de l'Innovation et de l'Exportation; the ministère du Tourisme; and the ministère des Affaires municipales et des Régions.  1, record 26, English, - minist%C3%A8re%20du%20D%C3%A9veloppement%20%C3%A9conomique%2C%20de%20l%26rsquo%3BInnovation%20et%20de%20l%26rsquo%3BExportation

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le ministère du Développement économique, de l'Innovation et de l'Exportation a une histoire riche et intéressante. Son histoire s'amorce en 1935 lorsque le ministère des Affaires municipales se voit confier les volets « industrie » et « commerce », qui correspondent alors une à préoccupation gouvernementale de plus en plus présente. C'est en 1943 que le ministère de l'Industrie et du Commerce est fondé. Au fil des années, des mandats enrichissent sa mission. Ainsi, en 1988, s'ajoute le volet « technologie » ; en 1994, le volet « science » ; et en 1996, le volet « commerce extérieur ». En 1998, les mandats relatifs à la science et à la technologie sont confiés au ministère de la Recherche, de la Science et de la Technologie. Remplaçant le Secrétariat au développement des régions, le ministère des Régions est créé en 1998. Le 29 avril 2003, le premier ministre annonce la création du ministère du Développement économique et régional (MDER), constitué à partir de ces quatre ministères et organisme. L'objectif de ce regroupement est de permettre des interventions plus simples, plus cohérentes et plus efficaces auprès des entreprises et des intervenants régionaux. En avril 2004, le nom du Ministère s'enrichit du vocable « Recherche ». En février 2005, le MDERR se scinde en trois ministères : le ministère du Développement économique, de l'Innovation et de l'Exportation, le ministère du Tourisme et celui des Affaires municipales et des Régions.  1, record 26, French, - minist%C3%A8re%20du%20D%C3%A9veloppement%20%C3%A9conomique%2C%20de%20l%27Innovation%20et%20de%20l%27Exportation

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At least two important phases of deformation are recorded :(1) early oblique thrusting(D2) that placed high-grade rocks over lower grade rocks, and(2) more discrete and lower grade brittle-ductile normal faulting(D3) that may represent the later part of the exhumation history.  2, record 27, English, - oblique%20thrusting

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

oblique thrusting: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  3, record 27, English, - oblique%20thrusting

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au moins deux phases importantes de déformation sont enregistrées : (1) un chevauchement oblique précoce (D2) qui a placé les roches à métamorphisme élevé au-dessus des roches à faible métamorphisme et (2) des failles normales moindres, plus distinctes et cassantes-ductiles (D3) qui peuvent représenter la partie tardive de l'historique de l'exhumation.  2, record 27, French, - chevauchement%20oblique

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chevauchement oblique : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 27, French, - chevauchement%20oblique

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grosse Île and the Irish Memorial National Historic Site commemorates three significant aspects of our history : first, the importance of immigration to Canada, particularly through Quebec City, from the early 19th century until World War I; Second the tragedies of Irish immigrants, especially due to the 1847 typhus epidemic; and finally Grosse Île's role from 1832 to 1937 as a quarantine station for the Port of Quebec, long the main point of arrival for immigrants coming to Canada.  1, record 28, English, - Grosse%2D%C3%8Ele%20and%20the%20Irish%20Memorial%20National%20Historic%20Site

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'objectif de commémoration du Lieu historique national du Canada de la Grosse-Île-et-le-Mémorial-des-Irlandais comporte trois volets. Tout d'abord, l'importance de l'immigration au Canada, plus particulièrement via la porte d'entrée de Québec, au debut de 19e siècle jusqu'à la Première Guerre mondiale. Ensuite, les événements tragiques vécus par les immigrants irlandais, spécialement lors de l'épidémie de typhus de 1847. Finalement, la commémoration du lieu repose sur le rôle joué par l'île, de 1832 à 1937, à titre de station de quarantaine du port de Québec, longtemps le principal point d'arrivée des immigrants au Canada.  1, record 28, French, - Lieu%20historique%20national%20de%20la%20Grosse%2D%C3%8Ele%2Det%2Dle%2DM%C3%A9morial%2Ddes%2DIrlandais

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The CSC Museum, located in Kingston, Ontario, houses a fascinating collection of artifacts relative to all aspects of correctional history in Canada. Contraband weapons and escape paraphenalia reflect inmate ingenuity and resourcefulness. Early punishment and restraint equipment show the methods that have been used to keep order and discipline in our institutions. Inmate hobby crafts show the lighter side of life in prison.  1, record 29, English, - Correctional%20Service%20of%20Canada%20Museum

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Musée du SCC, situé à Kingston, en Ontario, rassemble une collection fascinante d'objets rappelant tous les aspects de l'histoire des services correctionnels au Canada. On y trouve entre autres des armes interdites et tout un attirail d'évasion, qui montrent le côté ingénieux et débrouillard des détenus. On y expose aussi du matériel de punition et de contrainte, qui témoigne des méthodes utilisées jadis pour maintenir l'ordre et la discipline dans les établissements canadiens, ainsi que des objets d'artisanat confectionnés par les détenus, qui évoquent le côté moins sérieux de la vie en prison.  1, record 29, French, - Mus%C3%A9e%20du%20Service%20correctionnel%20du%20Canada

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Throughout Canada, in each and every year, the first day of February shall be known as "Mathieu Da Costa Day". Mathieu Da Costa was a navigator and interpreter of African decent who, according to history, travelled extensively throughout the Atlantic region in the late 1500s and early 1600s.  1, record 30, English, - Mathieu%20Da%20Costa%20Day

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans toute l'étendue du Canada, le premier jour de février est désigné comme "Journée Mathieu Da Costa". Mathieu Da Costa était un navigateur et un interprète d'origine africaine qui, selon l'histoire a beaucoup voyagé dans la région de l'Atlantique à la fin du 16e et au début du 17 siècles.  1, record 30, French, - Journ%C3%A9e%20Mathieu%20Da%20Costa

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Originally known as the Constabulary Force of Newfoundland, the Royal Newfoundland Constabulary(RNC) has a long history of policing in Newfoundland and Labrador. Its roots extend to the early 1800's when constables were assigned, as part of an organizational Constabulary, to St. John's, Harbour Grave and other populated towns in the Colony.  2, record 31, English, - Royal%20Newfoundland%20Constabulary

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Royal Newfoundland Constabulary (RNC) is the provincial police force of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. The RNC dates back to 1729, with the appointment of the first police constables. In the 19th century, the RNC was modeled after the Royal Irish Constabulary with the secondment in 1844 of Timothy Mitchell of the Royal Irish Constabulary to be Inspector General, making it the oldest civil police force in North America.  3, record 31, English, - Royal%20Newfoundland%20Constabulary

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'appellation française est entérinée par le Bureau des services en français, Gouvernement de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador.  2, record 31, French, - Force%20constabulaire%20royale%20de%20Terre%2DNeuve

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ecclesiological: Of or pertaining to ecclesiology.  2, record 32, English, - ecclesiological%20Gothic%20Revival

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ecclesiology: The science relating to the church or to churches, now usually, the science of church building and decoration.  2, record 32, English, - ecclesiological%20Gothic%20Revival

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Gothic Revival : A curious phase in the architectural history of England, western Europe, and the English-speaking nations overseas.... It was not until the early nineteenth century that Gothic came to be seriously considered in building new churches, and not until 1830 that it became usual for that purpose.  3, record 32, English, - ecclesiological%20Gothic%20Revival

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce gothique tardif [le flamboyant] persiste dans l'architecture religieuse, hors d'Italie, jusqu'au milieu du XVIe s., alors que la Renaissance triomphe dans l'architecture civile. Jamais complètement oublié, il connaît un regain de faveur au XIXe s., sous la forme du néogothique, surtout en Allemagne, en Angleterre et en France.  2, record 32, French, - n%C3%A9o%2Dgothique%20religieux

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[...] le retour à des architectures «nationales» [...] est en rapport avec [...] une certaine attitude anticlassique des Églises [...]. Aussi, le néo-gothique est-il largement employé dans les constructions religieuses [...]  3, record 32, French, - n%C3%A9o%2Dgothique%20religieux

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

néogothique : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  4, record 32, French, - n%C3%A9o%2Dgothique%20religieux

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Antique-Automobile Club of America, founded in 1935, is the world's largest automotive historical society with over 60, 000 members and 400 regional clubs worldwide. The AACA is dedicated to perpetuating the memories of early automobiles by encouraging their history, collection and use.  1, record 33, English, - Antique%20Automobile%20Club%20of%20America

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An agent for a manufacturer, wholesale trader, etc., who travels over a district, showing samples and soliciting orders.  3, record 34, English, - travelling%20saleswoman

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

drummer : in early American history, agents of wholesalers who sought to bring retailers to visit warehouses. Today the term applies to traveling salesman and in general to promoters.  3, record 34, English, - travelling%20saleswoman

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

outside salesman: as opposed to "inside salesman".  2, record 34, English, - travelling%20saleswoman

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 3 OBS

travelling salesperson: In the National Occupational Classification (NOC), an official occupational title in Group 6421 - Retail Salespersons and Sales Clerks.  1, record 34, English, - travelling%20saleswoman

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne dont la profession est de vendre et qui ne dispose pas d'un local fixe comme le commerçant.  2, record 34, French, - vendeur%20itin%C3%A9rant

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vendeur itinérant; vendeuse itinérante : Dans la Classification nationale des professions (CNP), titre de profession officiel dans le Groupe 6421 - Vendeurs/vendeuses et commis-vendeurs/commis-vendeuses - commerce de détail.  1, record 34, French, - vendeur%20itin%C3%A9rant

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The miniature portrait collection is part of the rich portrait collection at the National Archives of Canada. Miniatures are small portraits and from an early period they were established as precious personal momentoes. Like larger portraits, these small, beautifully crafted pieces document the personalities important to Canadian history who have shaped our past.  1, record 35, English, - Real%20Stories%3A%20A%20Past%20in%20Miniatures

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les miniatures font partie de la riche collection de portraits des Archives nationales du Canada. Les miniatures sont de petits portraits et dès le début, on les considéra comme de précieux souvenirs personnels. Comme les plus grands portraits, ces miniatures exécutées avec soin représentent des personnages importants qui ont été les artisans de notre passé dans l'histoire canadienne.  1, record 35, French, - Parcelles%20de%20vies%20%3A%20un%20pass%C3%A9%20en%20miniature

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

By J.K. Leslie and C.A. Timmins. Burlington, Ontario: Department of Fisheries and Oceans, 2000.  1, record 36, English, - Contribution%20to%20the%20Early%20Life%20History%20of%20Killifishes%20in%20Ontario

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Early history of milling.  2, record 37, English, - iron%20roll

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In addition to traditional holdings, the Library contains approximately 370, 000 non-book items. These include microform collections such as the complete ERIC(Educational Resource Information Center) files, the Black History Collection, the Literature of Theology and Church History in North America, the University of Music Editions reprint series, and the Eastman School of Music' s collection of early music writings, and many other special holdings.  3, record 38, English, - Educational%20Resources%20Information%20Centre%20file

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wheat was introduced into Western Canada in 1812 by the Selkirk Settlers who settled in the Red River Valley of Manitoba. There were many difficult years in the early history of wheat production. On a number of occasions almost entire crops were destroyed by grasshoppers, rust epidemics and frost. With the introduction of earlier maturing and more disease resistant varieties, the industry progressed in keeping with growth of population. The first wheat exported from Manitoba was 23 tonnes of Red Fife seed to Ontario in 1876.  1, record 39, English, - Selkirk%20Settlers

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mostly used in the plural.  1, record 39, English, - Selkirk%20Settlers

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le blé a été introduit dans l'Ouest canadien en 1812 par les colons de Lord Selkirk venus s'installer dans la vallée de la Rivière Rouge, au Manitoba. De nombreuses difficultés marquèrent les premières années; à plusieurs reprises, des récoltes presque entières ont été détruites par les sauterelles, les épidémies de rouille et le gel. Grâce à l'introduction de variétés plus hâtives et plus résistantes aux maladies, la production de blé s'est développée parallèlement à l'accroissement de la population. La première exportation de cette céréale, 23 tonnes de semence Red Fife destinées à l'Ontario, date de 1876.  1, record 39, French, - colons%20de%20Lord%20Selkirk

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Archéodrome of Burgundy... The Archéodrome is a museographical area with a series of outdoor reconstructions illustrating the history of Burgundy from the era of Palaeolithic hunters up to the coming of the Burgundians in the Early Middle Ages. Life-size highlights : Fortification techniques used by Julius Caesar in laying siege to Alésia, The interior of a Gallo-Roman villa, A burial mound with funeral chamber, A Gallo-Roman pottery, A Gallic farm with ancient breeds of farm animals.  1, record 40, English, - Arch%C3%A9odrome

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The Archéodrome of Burgundy [l’Archéodrome de Bourgogne].  1, record 40, English, - Arch%C3%A9odrome

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exposition archéologique sur aire de service.  2, record 40, French, - arch%C3%A9odrome

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'archéodrome de Bourgogne [...] L'archéodrome regroupe, avec des reconstitutions en plein air, un espace muséographique présentant le passé de la Bourgogne du temps des chasseurs paléolithiques jusqu'à l'arrivée du peuple des Burgondes au haut Moyen-Age. On peut notamment y découvrir, grandeur nature : les techniques de fortification qui permirent à Jules César d'assiéger Alesia, l'intérieur d'un villa gallo-romaine, un tumulus avec sa chambre funéraire, un atelier de potier gallo-romain, une ferme gauloise avec ses animaux.  3, record 40, French, - arch%C3%A9odrome

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Archéodrome de Bourgogne. Un parc de reconstitutions grandeur nature, un espace muséographique, un pôle d'animations audiovisuelles et d'animations interactives.  4, record 40, French, - arch%C3%A9odrome

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aucun des grands dictionnaires usuels ne mentionne le terme «archéodrome», ni comme nom propre, ni comme nom commun. (2001)  5, record 40, French, - arch%C3%A9odrome

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les utilisateurs d'une langue n'arrêtent pas de créer des mots. La langue s'enrichit et répond ainsi aux exigences du temps. C'est dans le domaine technique que le besoin de nouveaux mots désignant des réalités nouvelles se fait le plus sentir. Des mots comme archéodrome, géostationnaire, logiciel, microprocesseur étaient inconnus il y a seulement quelques années. Les écrivains, les poètes en créent aussi et il est arrivé à chacun d'entre nous d'inventer un mot ou l'autre parce qu'il en avait besoin.  6, record 40, French, - arch%C3%A9odrome

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The concept of government-controlled rate structures was established early in Canada's grain history for both railway and elevator companies.  1, record 41, English, - government%2Dcontrolled%20rate%20structures

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le principe des structures tarifaires contrôlées par l'Etat est appliqué depuis longtemps dans le commerce des grains, aussi bien pour les compagnies de chemins de fer que pour les exploitants de silos.  1, record 41, French, - structures%20tarifaires%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9es%20par%20l%27%C3%89tat

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Serie: Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.  1, record 42, English, - Early%20life%20history%20of%20fishes%20in%20Long%20Point%20inner%20bay%2C%20Lake%20Erie

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Serie: Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.  1, record 43, English, - Early%20life%20history%20characteristics%20of%20the%20razor%20clam%20Ensis%20directus%29%20and%20the%20moonsnails%28Euspira%20spp%2E%29%20with%20applications%20to%20fisheries%20and%20aquaculture

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Early phase in the natural history of leprosy. At this stage the disease has not yet determined into which type it is going to evolve.  1, record 44, English, - indeterminate%20leprosy

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ridley and Jopling classification: I.  2, record 44, English, - indeterminate%20leprosy

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lèpre qui au début ne présente pas encore tous les éléments cliniques et histologiques permettant de la classer tuberculoïde ou lépromateuse.  2, record 44, French, - l%C3%A8pre%20ind%C3%A9termin%C3%A9e

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Classification de Ridley et Jopling : I.  2, record 44, French, - l%C3%A8pre%20ind%C3%A9termin%C3%A9e

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec la lèpre indéterminée (I) : «indeterminate leprosy (I)» de la classification de Madrid.  3, record 44, French, - l%C3%A8pre%20ind%C3%A9termin%C3%A9e

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In Casablanca, a sliver of bone revealed a chunk of history when Dr. Jean-Jacques Hublin unearthed a few fossilized skull fragments. These were fed into a unique program called Visualization Data Explorer. This new IBM visualization technology helped form an electronic reconstruction of our early ancestor, the first Homo Sapiens.  1, record 45, English, - visualization%20technology

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi visualisation scientifique.  1, record 45, French, - technologie%20de%20visualisation

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Centre for Management Development publications on public management. Author: Eric A. Milligan.  1, record 46, English, - A%20History%20of%20the%20Patented%20Medicines%20Prices%20Review%20Board%20%3A%20The%20Early%20Years

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Publications du Centre canadien de gestion en gestion publique. Auteur : Eric A. Milligan  1, record 46, French, - A%20History%20of%20the%20Patented%20Medicines%20Prices%20Review%20Board%3A%20The%20Early%20Years

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As early as 1909 the Conservative Party believed that Canada should contribute emergency funds to help the Royal Navy maintain its superiority over the German navy. Payment was authorized by the Naval Aid Bill, introduced by PM Borden. The Conservatives carried the bill on 15 may 1913 only by imposing closure on debate for the first time in canadian history. However, the Liberal majority in the Senate defeated the bill 2 weeks later.  1, record 47, English, - Naval%20Aid%20Bill

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dès, 1909, le Parti conservateur considère que le Canada doit débloquer des fonds d'urgence afin d'aider la marine royale à maintenir sa supériorité sur la marine allemande. Cette somme est autorisée par le projet de loi d'aide à la marine, présenté par Borden. Les Conservateurs réussissent à faire voter ce projet de loi le 15 mai 1913 en imposant tout simplement la clôture du débat pour la première fois dans l'histoire canadienne. Cependant, la majorité libérale au Sénat déboute le projet de loi deux semaines plus tard.  1, record 47, French, - projet%20de%20loi%20d%27aide%20%C3%A0%20la%20marine

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hundreds of treaties were thus complemented by express, more or less detailed, promises made by other(especially mediating) Powers to the contracting Parties to the effect that they would see to their future observance. This method has been applied from early centuries until recent times. Such treaties or clauses of guarantee occurred everywhere in the history of international relations. They not only related to the faithful performance of treaty commitments, but also fulfilled various other functions for a variety of purposes.  1, record 48, English, - treaty%20commitment

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Author: Atkin, Ronald. Information found in the DOBIS data base.  1, record 49, English, - Maintain%20the%20Right%20%3A%20the%20early%20history%20of%20the%20North%20West%20Mounted%20Police%2C%201873%2D1900

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Information retrouvée dans la base de données DOBIS.  1, record 49, French, - Maintain%20the%20Right%3A%20the%20early%20history%20of%20the%20North%20West%20Mounted%20Police%2C%201873%2D1900

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

things relating to Canada and its history, especially early Canadian furniture, textiles, books, etc.  1, record 50, English, - Canadiana

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Collection d'objets, de documents, etc., concernant le Canada, son histoire.  1, record 50, French, - Canadiana

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Therapy in which the therapist prescribes remedies and courses of action much as a physician prescribes medicine. It was used extensively in the early history of psychotherapy.  1, record 51, English, - directive%20therapy

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Note: Term defined in a specialized glossary of psychometrics.  2, record 51, English, - directive%20therapy

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Miocene horse history is mainly on American story. Miohippus persisted into the early Miocene and gave rise to Anchitherium and Hypohippus as larger forms of the same primitive type.  1, record 52, English, - Hypohippus

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Équidé miocène américain, très voisin de l'anchitherium d'Europe.  1, record 52, French, - hypohippus

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

the history of, life history  1, record 53, English, - early%20history

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

les antécédents de  1, record 53, French, - d%C3%A9buts

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish