TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To conduct sample return missions from a wide range of planetary bodies(asteroids, comets, small moons, Moon, Mars, Venus) on a regular basis[, some] factors must be minimized. Rather than looking at sample return as single point missions, each requiring their individual technology development, it would be much more advantageous to examine sample return technologies as threads linking simple missions(both sample return and non-sample return missions) to more complex missions and include them at the onset or early in the development of an exploration strategy.  1, record 1, English, - sample%20return%20mission

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De l'exploitation minière pour des ressources rares [...] en passant par la capture d'un astéroïde par la NASA [National Aeronautics and Space Administration] pour le mettre en orbite autour de la Lune, les géocroiseurs sont au cœur des projets les plus fous. Les seuls réalistes à l'heure actuelle, nous le verrons par la suite, sont les missions spatiales de retour d'échantillons qui choisissent leurs cibles favorites parmi les géocroiseurs – notamment de par leur relative facilité d'accès.  1, record 1, French, - mission%20spatiale%20de%20retour%20d%27%C3%A9chantillons

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Obesity has its onset very early in life; therefore, children constitute a major group of this disease. It is thus imperative to lay utmost importance on the prevention of obesity in children and herald its progress...  2, record 2, English, - obesity%20prevention

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un enfant ou un adolescent obèse risque davantage de le rester une fois arrivé à l'âge adulte et de développer des maladies telles que le diabète de type 2 à un âge plus précoce. La prévention de l'obésité chez l'enfant et l'adolescent doit donc intervenir le plus tôt possible, dès qu'il est en surpoids.  2, record 2, French, - pr%C3%A9vention%20de%20l%27ob%C3%A9sit%C3%A9

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most common monogenic cause of early-onset obesity is a heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding for the melanocortin 4 receptor(MC4R), a critical regulator of appetite and energy metabolism...  2, record 3, English, - early%2Donset%20obesity

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les sujets porteurs de mutations de MC4R [récepteur aux mélanocortine de type 4] ont souvent une obésité à début précoce.  1, record 3, French, - ob%C3%A9sit%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20d%C3%A9but%20pr%C3%A9coce

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Monogenic non-syndromic obesity is described as rare and severe early onset obesity associated with endocrine disorders. It is mainly due to mutations in genes of the leptin/melanocortin pathway...  1, record 4, English, - monogenic%20non%2Dsyndromic%20obesity

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Obésités monogéniques non syndromiques. L'impact de la génétique est ici majeur et très peu dépendant des facteurs environnementaux. Ces obésités sont principalement causées par des mutations dans les gènes de la voie leptine-mélanocortines qui joue un rôle clé dans le contrôle de la prise alimentaire [...]  1, record 4, French, - ob%C3%A9sit%C3%A9%20monog%C3%A9nique%20non%20syndromique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... occurring relatively early in life, [especially] as compared to a different form of the same condition ...  2, record 5, English, - early%2Donset

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selective prevention is targeted toward individuals who possess risk factors, such as anxious temperament or early childhood adversity, to prevent the onset of a disorder.  1, record 6, English, - selective%20prevention

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On parle de [...] prévention sélective quand des interventions visent des groupes avec un risque élevé de développer un problème.  1, record 6, French, - pr%C3%A9vention%20s%C3%A9lective

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Early-onset Alzheimer's disease is a form of the progressive, memory-robbing brain condition that appears in people before the age of 65. It most often shows up when you’re in your 40s and 50s. But it isn’t unheard of for people to get it as young as their 30s.  7, record 7, English, - early%2Donset%20Alzheimer%20disease

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On parle de maladie d'Alzheimer à début précoce chez les sujets de 40, 50 ou 60 ans.  5, record 7, French, - maladie%20d%27Alzheimer%20%C3%A0%20d%C3%A9but%20pr%C3%A9coce

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La enfermedad de Alzheimer de inicio precoz (EAIP), definida como la que se manifiesta antes de los 65 años de edad, muestra ciertas características diferentes de la enfermedad de Alzheimer de inicio tardío (EAIT).  2, record 7, Spanish, - enfermedad%20de%20Alzheimer%20de%20comienzo%20temprano

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Young-onset dementia comprises a heterogeneous range of dementias, with onset at less than 65 years of age. These include primary dementias such as Alzheimer disease, frontotemporal and vascular dementias; genetic/familial dementias; metabolic disorders; and secondary dementias such as those that result from alcohol use disorder, traumatic brain injury, and infections. The presentation of young-onset dementia is varied and may include cognitive, psychiatric and neurological symptoms.  4, record 8, English, - early%2Donset%20dementia

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

early-onset dementia; EOD; young-onset dementia; younger onset dementia; YOD : The word "dementia" is sometimes considered pejorative. To replace these designations, it is generally recommended to use the name of the specific disorder the context refers to.  6, record 8, English, - early%2Donset%20dementia

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

presenile dementia: This designation was used in the ICD [International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems] until January 2022. Today, the words "presenile" and "dementia" can be considered pejorative. To replace the designation "presenile dementia," it is generally recommended to use the name of the specific disorder the context refers to.  6, record 8, English, - early%2Donset%20dementia

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La démence du sujet jeune est définie par une démence débutant avant l'âge de 65 ans. Elle est reconnue comme une cause importante d'handicap médical, social et professionnel.  5, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9mence%20du%20sujet%20jeune

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

démence du sujet jeune; démence d'apparition précoce; démence précoce : Le mot «démence» est parfois considéré comme péjoratif. Pour remplacer ces désignations, il est généralement recommandé d'utiliser le nom du trouble dont il est spécifiquement question.  6, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9mence%20du%20sujet%20jeune

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

démence précoce : La désignation «démence précoce» était autrefois utilisée pour désigner la schizophrénie.  6, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9mence%20du%20sujet%20jeune

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

démence présénile : Cette désignation était utilisée dans la CIM [Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes] jusqu'en janvier 2022. Aujourd'hui, les mots «démence» et «présénile» peuvent être considérés comme péjoratifs. Pour remplacer la désignation «démence présénile», il est généralement recommandé d'utiliser le nom du trouble dont il est spécifiquement question.  6, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9mence%20du%20sujet%20jeune

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In southern Nigeria, maize could be planted twice in a year. The first, known as early maize, is planted with the onset of the early rains from March/April to June/early July(early planting season). The second, known as late maize is planted from late July/August to late October/early November(late planting season).  3, record 9, English, - early%20corn

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A disorder characterized by] an enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual' s culture, is pervasive and inflexible, has an onset in adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment.  2, record 10, English, - personality%20disorder

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Trouble caractérisé par] un mode durable des conduites et de l'expérience vécue qui dévie notablement de ce qui est attendu dans la culture de l'individu, qui est envahissant et rigide, qui apparaît à l'adolescence ou au début de l'âge adulte, qui est stable dans le temps et qui est source d'une souffrance ou d'une altération du fonctionnement.  2, record 10, French, - trouble%20de%20la%20personnalit%C3%A9

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arrest of contraction of the myocardium, as may be induced by the use of chemical compounds or of cold (cryocardioplegia) in the performance of surgery upon the heart.  2, record 11, English, - cardioplegia

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coronary bypass reoperations... Operative risk is higher owing to the possibility of myocardial ischemia from manipulating partially obstructed atheromatous grafts and the increased risk of bleeding from adhesions. Currently utilizing a "no touch" technique with early onset of femerofemoral cardiopulmonary bypass and improved retrograde cardioplegia myocardial protection, the risk of reoperative surgery has now decreased almost to that of primary operations.  3, record 11, English, - cardioplegia

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La réduction de la consommation myocardique en oxygène est principalement obtenue par l'arrêt de l'activité contractile du cœur, l'hypothermie n'intervient que secondairement pour réduire encore plus les besoins énergétiques du myocarde; c'est le principe de base de la cardioplégie dite normothermique.  1, record 11, French, - cardiopl%C3%A9gie

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As the onset of the disease occurs in early life, the afflicted are at great risk of developing cardiovascular disease as a complication of diabetes.  2, record 12, English, - afflicted

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

afflicted: term usually used in the plural.  3, record 12, English, - afflicted

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Accretion of the Pampia terrane marked the onset of the Pampean orogeny during Early Cambrian times.  2, record 13, English, - Pampia%20terrane

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Over the past several decades, the incidence of atopic diseases such as asthma, atopic dermatitis, and food allergies has increased dramatically... Although atopic diseases have a clear genetic basis, environmental factors, including early infant nutrition, may have an important influence on their development and, thus, present an opportunity to prevent or delay the onset of the disease...  2, record 14, English, - atopic%20disease

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'atopie est une prédisposition génétique à développer un asthme, une rhinite allergique et un eczéma atopique. Les maladies atopiques affectent 20 à 30 p. 100 de la population des pays industrialisés et constituent un véritable fléau social du fait de l'augmentation de leur incidence et de leur morbidité au cours des trois dernières décennies.  3, record 14, French, - maladie%20atopique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Academic failure and rejection by peers often compounds the problems of the externalizing child. This type of externalizing disorder is considered a "life path" externalizing disorder that starts early in a child's life and then continues throughout adolescence and adulthood, as opposed to an "adolescent path" externalizing disorder that is characterized by a non-affected childhood and an onset in adolescence.  2, record 15, English, - externalizing%20disorder

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des troubles d'extériorisation ont été déclarés chez 35 % des patients, la prévalence étant plus élevée chez les garçons. Les adolescents présentaient plus d'idées suicidaires et anhédonie que les enfants.  2, record 15, French, - trouble%20d%26rsquo%3Bext%C3%A9riorisation

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Premature aging of the skin of the hands and feet.  2, record 16, English, - acrogeria

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are three major types of progeria : the extremely rare Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome(progeria), which has is onset in early childhood, and Werner's syndrome(pangeria), which is unrelated and occurs later in life and Gotton's syndrome(acrogeria), which also occurs early in life.  1, record 16, English, - acrogeria

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vieillissement prématuré des téguments des extrémités.  1, record 16, French, - acrog%C3%A9rie

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A genetically determined, chronic epidermal proliferative disease of unpredictable course. Onset is most frequent in early adult life, but it may begin at any age. Once the disease becomes manifest, it may remain localized to a few areas or may cause intermittent or continuous generalized disease. The pathogenesis of psoriasis is unknown, but it appears to be a multifactorial disease in patients who are genetically predisposed.  2, record 17, English, - psoriasis

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dermatose proliférative de l'épiderme comportant des troubles de différenciation et liée à un terrain génétique particulier, caractérisée par des taches rouges plus ou moins étendues, bien circonscrites et recouvertes de squames sèches, abondantes et friables.  2, record 17, French, - psoriasis

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enfermedad de la piel, papulosa, escamosa, crónica, hereditaria y recurrente, caracterizada por placas en sitios de presión.  2, record 17, Spanish, - psoriasis

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is a group of progressive disorders that affect the peripheral nerves.... Symptoms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease usually begin in adolescence or early adulthood, but onset may occur anytime from early childhood to mid-adulthood.  3, record 18, English, - Charcot%2DMarie%2DTooth%20disease

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This condition has been divided into two subtypes, hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN) types I and II. HMSN I is associated with abnormal nerve conduction velocities and nerve hypertrophy, features not seen in HMSN II.  4, record 18, English, - Charcot%2DMarie%2DTooth%20disease

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La maladie de Charcot-Marie-Tooth est une neuropathie périphérique héréditaire [...] caractérisée par une atrophie musculaire et une neuropathie sensitive progressive touchant les extrémités des membres, souvent associées à des pieds creux. Elle débute, en général, avant l'âge de 20 ans aux membres inférieurs.  1, record 18, French, - maladie%20de%20Charcot%2DMarie%2DTooth

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An early sign of an intrusive factor or factors making for range deterioration, e. g. trampling, too close grazing, the onset of drought and pests; also fire, road and trail building, and logging.  1, record 19, English, - disturbance%20indicator

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Signe avant-coureur de l'existence d'un ou plusieurs facteurs susceptibles d'entraîner la détérioration du parcours, par ex. piétinement, paissance trop rase, sécheresse, feu, etc.  1, record 19, French, - indicateur%20de%20d%C3%A9t%C3%A9rioration

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Uncontrollers early fruiting slows development of grow anchorage, induces loss of vigor, produces fruiting out and loss of the central leader and encourages the onset of a spur bound condition.  1, record 20, English, - fruiting%2Dout

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pommier qui rapporte énormément de fruits dans une année ce qui entraîne un épuisement et compromet la récolte de l'année suivante.  1, record 20, French, - surproduction%20de%20fruits

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish