TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Mollic epipedon is] a thick, dark surface layer, more than 50 per cent base saturated(dominantly with bivalent cations), having a narrow C/N ratio(17/1 or less in virgin state and 13/1 and less with cultivated soils), a strong soil structure, a relatively soft consistency when dry, and less than 250 ppm of P2O5 soluble in critic acid.  1, record 1, English, - mollic%20epipedon

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Parmi les épipédons», la 7e Approximation distingue les formes suivantes d'accumulation d'humus : - «l'épipédon mollique» à humus calcique [...]  1, record 1, French, - %C3%A9pip%C3%A9don%20mollique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A diagnostic surface horizon which includes the upper part of the soil that is darkened by organic matter, or the upper eluvial horizons or both.  2, record 2, English, - epipedon

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] horizons diagnostic de surface plus ou moins imprégnés d'humus: ils correspondent à l'ensemble des horizons A, parfois même à la partie supérieure de B, s'il est imprégné d'humus.  2, record 2, French, - %C3%A9pip%C3%A9don

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Horizonte orgánico superficial.  3, record 2, Spanish, - epipedon

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a test in which a cylindrical specimen of soil umbric epipedon encased in an impervious membrane is subjected to a confining pressure and then loaded.  7, record 3, English, - triaxial%20shear%20test

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Essai dans lequel un échantillon de sol cylindrique, enveloppé dans une membrane étanche, est soumis à une étreinte latérale puis chargé axialement jusqu'à rupture.  2, record 3, French, - essai%20de%20cisaillement%20%C3%A0%20l%27appareil%20triaxial

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Essai de cisaillement à l'appareil triaxial (...) L'éprouvette de sol, en forme de tronc de cylindre (...) est placée sur une embase métallique munie d'une pierre poreuse, à l'intérieur d'une enceinte étanche en plexiglas. Sur sa surface latérale, l'éprouvette est entourée d'une enveloppe imperméable. On exerce : une pression hydrostatique (...), une force verticale (...)  1, record 3, French, - essai%20de%20cisaillement%20%C3%A0%20l%27appareil%20triaxial

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The ochric epipedon is] A light-colored surface horizon generally low in organic matter which includes the eluvial layers near the surface. It is often hard and massive when dry. Although characteristic of Aridisols, it is found in several of the other soil orders.  2, record 4, English, - ochric%20epipedon

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parmi les épipédons", la 7e Approximation distingue les formes suivantes d'accumulation d'humus: (...) "l'épipédon ochrique": horizon de surface pauvre en matière organique (...)  2, record 4, French, - %C3%A9pip%C3%A9don%20ochrique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Umbric epipedon is] a thick, dark surface layer which is less than 50 per cent saturated with bases. And soils have umbric epipedons.  1, record 5, English, - umbric%20epipedon

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parmi les épipédons", la 7e Approximation distingue les formes suivantes d'accumulation d'humus. (...) "l'épipédon umbrique" à humus acide (...)  1, record 5, French, - %C3%A9pip%C3%A9don%20umbrique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Anthropic epipedon is] a thick, dark surface horizon, which is more than 50 per cent saturated with bases, has a narrow CIN ratio and more than 250 ppm of P2O5 soluble in citric acid. It is formed under long continued cultivation where large amounts of organic matter and fertilizers have been added.  2, record 6, English, - anthropic%20epipedon

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parmi les épipédons", la 7e Approximation distingue les formes suivantes d'accumulation d'humus: (...) "l'épipédon anthropique et l'épipédon de plaggen" dus à l'influence anthropique.  2, record 6, French, - %C3%A9pip%C3%A9don%20anthropique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Histic epipedon is] A horizon at or near the surface, saturated with water at some season and containing a minimum of 20 per cent organic matter if no clay is present and at least 30 percent organic matter if it has 50 per cent or more of clay.  1, record 7, English, - histic%20epipedon

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parmi les épipédons", la 7e Approximation distingue les formes suivantes d'accumulation d'humus: (...) "l'épipédon histique": accumulation organique d'origine hydromorphe (tourbe) (...)  1, record 7, French, - %C3%A9pip%C3%A9don%20histique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Plaggen epipedon is a] Man-made surface layer more than 20 inches thick and produced by long continued manuring. Common in Europe but unknown in the U. S.  2, record 8, English, - plaggen%20epipedon

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parmi les épipédons", la 7e Approximation distingue les formes suivantes d'accumulation d'humus: (...) "l'épipédon anthropique et l'épipédon de plaggen" dus à l'influence anthropique.  2, record 8, French, - %C3%A9pip%C3%A9don%20de%20plaggen

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thick, dark surface layer which is less than 50 per cent saturated with bases.  1, record 9, English, - umbric%20epipedon

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ando soils have umbric epipedon.  1, record 9, English, - umbric%20epipedon

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Comparable en tous points à l'épipedon mollique, mais la saturation en bases est inférieure à 50 % et le rapport C/N est supérieur à 17.  1, record 9, French, - %C3%A9pipedon%20umbrique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish