TERMIUM Plus®

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EPIPHYSEAL CARTILAGE [4 records]

Record 1 2018-04-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Morphology and General Physiology
  • Animal Biology
  • Bones and Joints
Universal entry(ies)
cartilago epiphysialis
Latin
A02.0.00.019
classification system code, see observation
OBS

epiphyseal cartilage; epiphysial cartilage : terms derived from the Terminologia Anatomica.

OBS

A02.0.00.019: Terminologia Anatomica identifying number.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Morphologie et physiologie générale
  • Biologie animale
  • Os et articulations
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
cartilago epiphysialis
Latin
A02.0.00.019
classification system code, see observation
CONT

[La] croissance en longueur [de la diaphyse d'un os long] est réalisée grâce au cartilage épiphysaire (ou de conjugaison) [...]

OBS

cartilage épiphysaire : terme dérivé de la Terminologia Anatomica.

OBS

A02.0.00.019 : numéro d'identification de la Terminologia Anatomica.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2018-04-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Morphology and General Physiology
  • Bones and Joints
Universal entry(ies)
linea epiphysialis
Latin
A02.0.00.021
classification system code, see observation
CONT

In adults, in whom bone growth is complete, [the epiphyseal cartilage] is ossified and forms the epiphyseal line.

OBS

epiphysial line: term derived from the Terminologia Anatomica.

OBS

A02.0.00.021: Terminologia Anatomica identifying number.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Morphologie et physiologie générale
  • Os et articulations
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
linea epiphysialis
Latin
A02.0.00.021
classification system code, see observation
CONT

Quand l'os cesse de croître, en longueur, le cartilage de la plaque épiphysaire est remplacé par de l'os; on appelle ligne épiphysaire la structure osseuse qui en résulte.

OBS

ligne épiphysaire : terme dérivé de la Terminologia Anatomica.

OBS

A02.0.00.021 : numéro d'identification de la Terminologia Anatomica.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2010-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
  • Musculoskeletal System
CONT

Rickets and osteomalacia are diseases characterized by defective bone and cartilage mineralization in children and bone mineralization in adults. The abnormal calcification of cartilage occurs at epiphyseal growth plates, which also exhibit delayed maturation of the cartilage cellular sequence and disorganization of cell arrangement.... The clinical features of rickets, although variable to some degree according to the underlying disorder, are primarily related to skeletal pain and deformity, bone fractures, slipped epiphyses, and abnormalities of growth. In addition, hypocalcemia, when present, may be severe enough to produce tetany, laryngeal spasm, and seizures. In infants and young children, symptoms include listlessness, irritability, and, in some forms of metabolic rickets, profound hypotonia and proximal muscle weakness.

Key term(s)
  • rachitis

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique
  • Appareil locomoteur (Médecine)
DEF

C'est une ostéomalacie : défaut de minéralisation par absence de dépôts de sels de calcium au niveau de la trame protéïque de l'os. C'est la conséquence d'une carence en dérivés actifs de la vitamine D.

OBS

En fonction de la dose minimale de vitamine D pour la guérison du rachitisme, on distingue : - Le rachitisme carentiel vitamino sensible, - Les rachitismes vitamino-résistants.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Dietética
  • Sistema musculoesquelético (Medicina)
Save record 3

Record 4 1992-09-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Radiography (Medicine)
  • Musculoskeletal System
DEF

Ischemic necrosis of the femoral capital epiphysis is characterized initially by dense areas appearing in the femoral head. These areas may take the form of a bandlike linear opacity along the articular surface, or may follow the epiphyseal line. Widening of the epiphyseal cartilage plate may then occur. Spherical segmental opacities then appear, giving the so-called "snow-cap" appearance. [From GBONE, 1980, p. 184. ]

French

Domaine(s)
  • Radiographie (Médecine)
  • Appareil locomoteur (Médecine)
DEF

Opacité d'un segment de la sphère céphalique fémorale dans la nécrose aseptique.

Spanish

Save record 4

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