TERMIUM Plus®
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EQUILIBRIUM METAMORPHISM [3 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2010-12-21
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- rounding
1, record 1, English, rounding
correct, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- rounding process 2, record 1, English, rounding%20process
correct
- destructive metamorphism 3, record 1, English, destructive%20metamorphism
correct
- equi-temperature metamorphism 4, record 1, English, equi%2Dtemperature%20metamorphism
correct, obsolete
- equitemperature metamorphism 5, record 1, English, equitemperature%20metamorphism
correct, obsolete
- ET metamorphism 6, record 1, English, ET%20metamorphism
correct, obsolete
- equilibrium metamorphism 7, record 1, English, equilibrium%20metamorphism
correct, obsolete
- equilibrium growth 8, record 1, English, equilibrium%20growth
correct, obsolete
- equi-temperature metamorphosis 9, record 1, English, equi%2Dtemperature%20metamorphosis
obsolete
- ET metamorphosis 9, record 1, English, ET%20metamorphosis
obsolete
- destructive metamorphosis 9, record 1, English, destructive%20metamorphosis
obsolete
- low-temperature gradient metamorphism 10, record 1, English, low%2Dtemperature%20gradient%20metamorphism
less frequent
- radius-dependent metamorphism 7, record 1, English, radius%2Ddependent%20metamorphism
less frequent
- radius of curvature metamorphism 7, record 1, English, radius%20of%20curvature%20metamorphism
less frequent
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A metamorphic process occurring in a dry snowpack with a weak temperature gradient where branched and angular snow crystals decompose into rounded shapes. 11, record 1, English, - rounding
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The rounding process builds rounded grains (rounds) which bond well to one another creating a snowpack (or layer) that is generally increasingly strong. 12, record 1, English, - rounding
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The following conditions promote rounding: - A weak temperature gradient generally less than 1 degree C per 10 cm (which moves water vapour slowly from warm areas to cold). - Dense, tightly packed snow. - Small grains (which produce denser snow). - A high snow temperature, typically above -10 degrees C (which promotes weaker temperature gradients). 12, record 1, English, - rounding
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 CONT
As the temperatures penetrate the snowpack, it will promote rounding. [Example approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.] 13, record 1, English, - rounding
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
equilibrium growth: This metamorphic process has always been believed to be driven by radius dependent vapor pressure gradients, but this is currently under investigation and is being re-thought by scientists. 14, record 1, English, - rounding
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
In older popular literature originating mostly from the United States, the term "equitemperature metamorphism" has been used to describe the process of generating rounded forms ... Since temperature gradients largely determine the rate of growth (even in wet snow), and therefore the form, ... and since "equitemperature" conditions are nearly impossible to have in dry alpine snow, [this] term is not recommended [and was replaced in the late 1980 by rounding]. 15, record 1, English, - rounding
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS
rounding: term officially approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee. 11, record 1, English, - rounding
Record 1, Key term(s)
- low temperature gradient metamorphism
- radius dependent metamorphism
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- arrondissement des grains
1, record 1, French, arrondissement%20des%20grains
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- arrondissement 2, record 1, French, arrondissement
correct, masculine noun
- métamorphose de faible gradient 3, record 1, French, m%C3%A9tamorphose%20de%20faible%20gradient
correct, feminine noun
- métamorphose d'isothermie 4, record 1, French, m%C3%A9tamorphose%20d%27isothermie
correct, feminine noun, obsolete
- métamorphose destructive 5, record 1, French, m%C3%A9tamorphose%20destructive
feminine noun
- processus d'arrondissement 2, record 1, French, processus%20d%27arrondissement
masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Métamorphose de neige sèche commandée par un gradient faible (G<0,1 °C/cm) [dont] l'effet prédominant est l'effet de rayon de courbure qui conduit au frittage et à la formation de grains fins. 6, record 1, French, - arrondissement%20des%20grains
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Métamorphose de faible gradient : vers les grains fins. Quand, pendant une assez longue période, la température à la surface de la neige reste faiblement négative (avec par exemple de faibles amplitudes entre le jour et la nuit) ou lorsque le manteau neigeux est très épais, les différences de températures au sein du manteau neigeux sont assez faibles. C'est dans ce cas que la neige subit la métamorphose de faible gradient (appelée aussi anciennement métamorphose d'isothermie). Alors, les particules reconnaissables vont s'arrondir (disparition des pointes, comblement des creux). La taille des grains devient relativement uniforme et nettement inférieure au mm. Les cristaux de neige obtenus s'appellent des grains fins [...]. C'est typiquement le genre de cristaux que l'on peut rencontrer dans la neige de piste damée ou dans celle que l'on peut découper en bloc pour construire un igloo. [...] L'arrondissement des grains et la diminution de leur taille rendent cette neige plus solide, plus dense (250 à 350 kg/m3) et, d'une certaine manière plus stable. 7, record 1, French, - arrondissement%20des%20grains
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le réchauffement du manteau neigeux favorise l'arrondissement des grains. [Exemple entériné par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.] 8, record 1, French, - arrondissement%20des%20grains
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
grain fin : Équivalent français de «rounded grain». Le «grain rond» français se rend par «wet grain» ou «melt-freeze particle». 9, record 1, French, - arrondissement%20des%20grains
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
arrondissement des grains : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche. 10, record 1, French, - arrondissement%20des%20grains
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2004-06-02
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- metamorphic facies
1, record 2, English, metamorphic%20facies
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- mineral facies 2, record 2, English, mineral%20facies
correct
- densofacies 3, record 2, English, densofacies
correct, see observation
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
All the rocks of any chemical composition and varying mineralogical composition that have reached chemical equilibrium during metamorphism within the limits of a certain pressure-temperature range characterized by the stability of specific index minerals. 4, record 2, English, - metamorphic%20facies
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Metamorphic facies of host rocks. 5, record 2, English, - metamorphic%20facies
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
densofacies: A term used by Vassoevich (1948) for metamorphic facies. 3, record 2, English, - metamorphic%20facies
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- faciès métamorphique
1, record 2, French, faci%C3%A8s%20m%C3%A9tamorphique
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- faciès de métamorphisme 2, record 2, French, faci%C3%A8s%20de%20m%C3%A9tamorphisme
correct, masculine noun
- faciès minéral 3, record 2, French, faci%C3%A8s%20min%C3%A9ral
correct, masculine noun
- faciès minéralogique 4, record 2, French, faci%C3%A8s%20min%C3%A9ralogique
correct
- minéral-faciès 5, record 2, French, min%C3%A9ral%2Dfaci%C3%A8s
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] toutes les roches métamorphiques qui ont recristallisé dans les mêmes conditions physiques quelle que soit leur origine ou leur composition chimique. 5, record 2, French, - faci%C3%A8s%20m%C3%A9tamorphique
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On a constaté [...] que certaines paragenèses correspondant à un type chimique de roche cohabitaient toujours avec d'autres paragenèses correspondant à d'autres types chimiques de roche [...]. C'est ce que les pétrographes appellent les faciès métamorphiques. 6, record 2, French, - faci%C3%A8s%20m%C3%A9tamorphique
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] la notion de faciès minéral [...] n'est pas autre chose que la paragenèse dans le domaine du métamorphisme. Cette notion exprime qu'à composition chimique constante peuvent se former des paragenèses différentes suivant l'intensité des facteurs physiques du métamorphisme. [...] Par contre [...], le faciès minéral ne dépend pas, en principe, de l'origine de la roche primitive, sédimentaire ou ignée. 4, record 2, French, - faci%C3%A8s%20m%C3%A9tamorphique
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Faciès métamorphique des roches hôtes. 7, record 2, French, - faci%C3%A8s%20m%C3%A9tamorphique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 1977-04-28
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Geology
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- endometasomatism
1, record 3, English, endometasomatism
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(...) a succession of states of equilibrium is related to the terminal stages of the evolution of granites in an environment almost completely crystallized. Naturally the later phases can be better studied than earlier ones, because they are not obliterated by their own evolution. The studies of O. H. Erdmannsdorfer have emphasized the importance of the phenomena which relate the final crystallization of granites to crystal-loblastesis, that is to say with metamorphism, and which he has grouped under the term "endometasomatism". 1, record 3, English, - endometasomatism
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- endométasomatose
1, record 3, French, endom%C3%A9tasomatose
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
S'il intervient dans ces réactions intimes au sein du granite cristallisé un apport et un départ de solutions (alcalis, silice, etc.), on se trouve dans les domaines de la métasomatose. O.H. Erdmannsdorfer a souligné l'importance de tels phénomènes, qui apparentent la cristallisation finale du granite avec la cristalloblastèse, c'est-à-dire avec le métamorphisme, et qu'il a groupés sous le terme d'"endométasomatose". 1, record 3, French, - endom%C3%A9tasomatose
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
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