TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To improperly stir up litigation by giving aid to one party to bring or defend a claim without just cause or excuse.  2, record 1, English, - maintain

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To "maintain" an action is to uphold, continue on foot and keep from collapse a suit already begun ....  3, record 1, English, - maintain

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

to release, discharge, waive, relieve from liability. To relieve excuse or set free from a duty or service...  2, record 2, English, - exempt

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Rendre quelqu'un exempt ou soustraire quelqu'un d'une charge ou d'un service  3, record 2, French, - exempter

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

de una obligación o carga  2, record 2, Spanish, - eximir

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A delaying tactic is any reason or excuse given to intentionally delay an arbitration from proceeding.  3, record 4, English, - dilatory%20tactic

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tactique dilatoire : désignation normalisée par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 4, French, - tactique%20dilatoire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Patient abandonment is a form of medical malpractice that occurs when a physician terminates the doctor-patient relationship without reasonable notice or a reasonable excuse, and fails to provide the patient with an opportunity to find a qualified replacement care provider.  2, record 5, English, - patient%20abandonment

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

abandon de patient : terme tiré du mini-lexique «Soins en fin de vie et aide médicale à mourir» et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  2, record 5, French, - abandon%20de%20patient

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Unwillingness to excuse or overlook an offense or infraction...  2, record 6, English, - zero%20tolerance

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 PHR

politique de tolérance zéro  3, record 6, French, - tol%C3%A9rance%20z%C3%A9ro

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tolerancia cero; cero tolerancia: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que la expresión "tolerancia cero", preferible a "cero tolerancia", no necesita comillas.  1, record 6, Spanish, - tolerancia%20cero

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Everyone commits an offence who, without lawful excuse and with intent to harass a person, repeatedly communicates, or causes repeated communications to be made, with them by a means of telecommunication.  2, record 7, English, - harassing%20communication

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Commet une infraction quiconque, sans excuse légitime et avec l'intention de harceler quelqu'un, communique avec lui de façon répétée ou fait en sorte que des communications répétées lui soient faites, par un moyen de télécommunication.  2, record 7, French, - communication%20harcelante

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

communication harcelante : terme tiré du mini-lexique «Violence faite aux femmes» et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  3, record 7, French, - communication%20harcelante

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation.  3, record 8, English, - false%20pretenses

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pretense-A professed but feigned reason or excuse; a pretext : under false pretences.  4, record 8, English, - false%20pretenses

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

false pretences; false pretenses: terms usually used in plural in this context.  5, record 8, English, - false%20pretenses

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moyens frauduleux; manœuvres frauduleuses : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel dans ce contexte.  2, record 8, French, - moyens%20frauduleux

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Every person commits an offence who, without lawful excuse... alters, defaces or removes a serial number on a firearm...  1, record 9, English, - deface

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An offence under the Criminal Code.  2, record 9, English, - deface

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

deface a brand, deface a mark, deface a serial number  1, record 9, English, - deface

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modifier de façon trompeuse l'apparence d'une chose.  2, record 9, French, - maquiller

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Commet une infraction quiconque, sans excuse légitime [...] modifie, maquille ou efface un numéro de série sur une arme à feu [...]  3, record 9, French, - maquiller

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Infraction prévue dans le Code criminel.  4, record 9, French, - maquiller

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

maquiller une empreinte, maquiller une marque, maquiller un numéro de série  3, record 9, French, - maquiller

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Possession without lawful excuse of an explosive substance.  1, record 10, English, - possession%20without%20lawful%20excuse

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Possession sans excuse légitime d'une substance explosive.  1, record 10, French, - possession%20sans%20excuse%20l%C3%A9gitime

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

possession sans excuse légitime : terme tiré du Mini-lexique des infractions contre l'ordre public et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  2, record 10, French, - possession%20sans%20excuse%20l%C3%A9gitime

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

s'introduire sans justification ou excuse légitime : terme tiré du Mini-lexique sur les infractions concernant les biens et les droits de propriété et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  2, record 11, French, - s%27introduire%20sans%20justification%20ou%20excuse%20l%C3%A9gitime

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

excuse someone from answering  1, record 12, English, - excuse%20from%20answering

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Witness.  1, record 12, English, - excuse%20from%20answering

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

dispenser quelqu'un de répondre  1, record 12, French, - dispenser%20de%20r%C3%A9pondre

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A variety of expressions has been used to define the sort of term that, if broken by one party, will excuse the other. Breach that terminates or frustrates the object of the contract [is] among the expressions used.  3, record 13, English, - breach%20that%20terminates%20the%20contract

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

violation extinctive de contrat : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 13, French, - violation%20extinctive%20de%20contrat

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Some courts have been prepared to excuse defendants whose lunacy was so extreme as to preclude them from appreciating their duty to take care, on the ground that negligence presupposes an ability for rational choice.  2, record 14, English, - duty%20to%20take%20care

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

obligation de faire preuve de diligence : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 14, French, - obligation%20de%20faire%20preuve%20de%20diligence

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The law does not excuse a defendant from liability for a consequence merely because other causal factors for which he is not responsible were also necessary to produce it.  2, record 15, English, - causal%20factor

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

facteur de causalité : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 15, French, - facteur%20de%20causalit%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A plea, which the defendant has the burden of establishing at trial, by which he admits the truth of material facts stated in the plaintiff’s statement of claim, but destroys the legal effect of these admissions by pleading other facts, which, if true, constitute a defence.  3, record 16, English, - affirmative%20defence

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As the early common law attached liability to trespass on mere proof of direct causation, it became necessary, after the later admission of exculpatory considerations, for the defendant to "justify" or "excuse" his conduct by specially pleading and proving the circumstances which destroyed its actionable quality. Thus "justification" became an affirmative defence.  4, record 16, English, - affirmative%20defence

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In a statement of defence.  3, record 16, English, - affirmative%20defence

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

défense affirmative : terme recommandé par le Comité d'uniformisation des règles de procédure civile dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 16, French, - d%C3%A9fense%20affirmative

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If the court is satisfied to accept the legislative judgment as conclusively determining the standard of conduct appropriate to the occasion, it follows that any unexcused deviation is negligence per se.... For the duty to comply is one of "absolute obligation. "This means in the first instance that the defendant will not be heard to excuse his failure to adopt the prescribed safeguard by arguing that what he did was quite adequate or just as good...  1, record 17, English, - absolute%20obligation

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Since the 19th century English decision in Taylor v. Caldwell, the case that gave rise to the modern doctrine of impossibility, it has been held that impossibility is an excuse for non-performance where there has been a fortuitous destruction, material deterioration, or unavailability of the subject matter or tangible means of performance of the contract  2, record 18, English, - lawful%20excuse%20for%20non%2Dperformance

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Wilful refusal means a settled and definite decision come to without just excuse.  2, record 19, English, - wilful%20refusal%20to%20consummate%20the%20marriage

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

refus délibéré de consommer le mariage : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 19, French, - refus%20d%C3%A9lib%C3%A9r%C3%A9%20de%20consommer%20le%20mariage

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The compulsory school attendance law has been violated if a student is required to attend school... and fails to attend school on 10 or more days or parts of days(without excuse) within a six-month period of time in the same school year...  3, record 20, English, - compulsory%20school%20attendance

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Présence imposée aux élèves inscrits dans un établissement public ou privé, pendant la période de l'obligation scolaire.  3, record 20, French, - fr%C3%A9quentation%20scolaire

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fréquentation scolaire : terme et définition normalisés par l'OLF.  4, record 20, French, - fr%C3%A9quentation%20scolaire

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What price the efficiency of marginal-product distribution if it gives a sizable fraction of the total product to property owners?  1, record 21, English, - marginal%2Dproduct%20distribution

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

To socialists, like Poland's Oscar Lange, the efficiency of the marginal-product method of distribution in enlarging the size of the social pie was not an excuse for labor's not receiving all of the product.  1, record 21, English, - marginal%2Dproduct%20distribution

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The accused appealed to the District Court on the ground "inter alia", that the magistrate erred in holding that he did not have a reasonable excuse and a trial "de novo" was ordered. At the second hearing the accused tendered the same defence and again made no objection to the information as laid.  1, record 22, English, - tender%20a%20defence

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'accusé a interjeté appel à la Cour de district au motif, entre autres, que le magistrat avait erronément retenu qu'il n'avait pas d'excuse raisonnable et la tenue d'un procès "de novo" a été ordonnée. Au cours de la deuxième audition, l'accusé a présenté la même défense et n'a encore fait aucune objection à la dénonciation telle que déposée.  2, record 22, French, - pr%C3%A9senter%20une%20d%C3%A9fense

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small round or, more usually, oval window as in the Salon de l’Oeil de Boeuf at Versailles. There are three ranges of them in the dome of St. Peter’s, Rome.  2, record 23, English, - oeil%2Dde%2Dboeuf

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Fixed oval [or round] window, generally with surrounding moldings and ornaments, often found on Colonial Revival Houses.  5, record 23, English, - oeil%2Dde%2Dboeuf

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Collegio dei Nobili rises in three main storeys, the ground floor lost a little in confusion, but the windows of the two upper floors showing his favourite device since his monastery for the Theatines at Messines, of lifting the arms of the broken pediments above his windows in order to hold and excuse the oeil-de-boeuf openings in the mezzanine floor above them.  7, record 23, English, - oeil%2Dde%2Dboeuf

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lucarne, fenêtre ronde ou ovale pratiquée dans la partie supérieure d'un édifice ou dans un mur.  2, record 23, French, - %26oelig%3Bil%2Dde%2Db%26oelig%3Buf

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des œils(-)de(-)bœuf.  3, record 23, French, - %26oelig%3Bil%2Dde%2Db%26oelig%3Buf

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ventana redonda u ovalada.  1, record 23, Spanish, - ojo%20de%20buey

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Any enumerator who wilfully or without reasonable excuse... omits to enter in the Register of Electors the name of any person who is entitled to have his or her name entered therein... forfeits the enumerator's right to payment for his or her services and expenses.  2, record 24, English, - omit%20to%20enter

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Est déchu de son droit au paiement de ses services et dépenses le recenseur qui, volontairement ou sans excuse raisonnable [...] omet d'inscrire au Registre des électeurs une personne qui a droit d'y être inscrite [...]  2, record 24, French, - omettre%20d%27inscrire

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A defense of justification or excuse not involving a rebuttal of the allegation and therefore collateral to the elements that the prosecutor must prove.  3, record 25, English, - collateral%20defense

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Therefore such a defense is collateral to the elements that the prosecutor must prove in the case.  4, record 25, English, - collateral%20defense

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a criminal trial, the insanity defenses are possible defenses by excuse, via which defendants may argue that they should not be held criminally liable for breaking the law, as they were mentally ill at the time of their allegedly criminal actions.  4, record 26, English, - defence%20of%20insanity

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In order to support a defence of insanity the disease must, of course, be of such intensity as to render the accused incapable of appreciating the nature and quality of the violent act or of knowing it was wrong.  5, record 26, English, - defence%20of%20insanity

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Afin d'appuyer une défense d'aliénation mentale, la maladie doit, bien sûr, être d'une intensité telle qu'elle rende l'accusé incapable de juger la nature et la qualité de l'acte violent ou de savoir qu'il est mauvais.  3, record 26, French, - d%C3%A9fense%20d%27ali%C3%A9nation%20mentale

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A statement which tends to justify, excuse or clear the defendant from alleged fault or guilt.(Black's, p. 508)  1, record 27, English, - exculpatory%20statement

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déclaration disculpatoire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 27, French, - d%C3%A9claration%20disculpatoire

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Permettre à un témoin de quitter la barre des témoins.  1, record 28, French, - autoriser%20le%20t%C3%A9moin%20%C3%A0%20se%20retirer

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

autoriser le témoin à se retirer : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 28, French, - autoriser%20le%20t%C3%A9moin%20%C3%A0%20se%20retirer

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... trespassory harm was prima facie wrongful and it was for the defendant to raise any issue of justification or excuse, such as self-defence or unavoidable necessity.  2, record 29, English, - self%2Ddefence

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

self-defence: [The criminal code at section 34(1) mentioned:] Every one who is unlawfully assaulted without having provoked the assault is justified in repelling force by force if the force he uses is not intended to cause death or grievous bodily harm and is no more than is necessary to enable him to defend himself.  3, record 29, English, - self%2Ddefence

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Droit de riposter par la violence à une infraction actuelle, injuste, dirigée contre soi-même ou autrui.  2, record 29, French, - l%C3%A9gitime%20d%C3%A9fense

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

légitime défense : [Le Code criminel à l'article 34(1) mentionne ce qui suit] : Toute personne illégalement attaquée sans provocation de sa part est fondée à employer la force qui est nécessaire pour repousser l'attaque si, en ce faisant, elle n'a pas l'intention de causer la mort ni des lésions corporelles graves.  3, record 29, French, - l%C3%A9gitime%20d%C3%A9fense

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

légitime défense : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  4, record 29, French, - l%C3%A9gitime%20d%C3%A9fense

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An intentional, wrongful act performed against another without legal justification or excuse.  2, record 30, English, - malicious%20act

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les dommages-intérêts "exemplaires" ou punitifs pourraient être accordés dans les cas où il s'agit d'un "acte malveillant ou intentionnel" ou lorsqu'il est nécessaire de montrer au contrevenant que les délits ne paient pas."  2, record 30, French, - acte%20malveillant

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acte malveillant : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 30, French, - acte%20malveillant

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The act of reducing the number of employees who work for a company in order to make the company the optimum size to compete in world markets and increase profitability.  2, record 31, English, - rightsizing

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As corporate America plunges into yet another round of restructuring, managers have invented a whole new species of linguistic abominations to rationalize their savagery. Downsizing, bad enough to start with, has become "rightsizing;" "re-engineering" is a more common excuse than rationalizing; now "inplacement" is emerging as the managerially correct alternation to "outplacement. "  3, record 31, English, - rightsizing

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... considerable hardship might result from inexorably subjecting purely technical offenders(of traffic regulations) to civil liability. One way of avoiding(an) impasse is to predicate civil liability on wilful and negligent breaches alone or to admit the excuse of inevitable accident, mistake and necessity....  1, record 32, English, - negligent%20breach

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In some circumstances, a person is privileged to invade the interests of another for the purpose of preventing harm either to his own interests or those of a larger section of the community, if the threatened harm is substantially equal to or greater than that which he intends to inflict. This defence (is) known as "necessity" ....  1, record 33, English, - necessity

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... trespassory harm was prima facie wrongful and it was for the defendant to raise any issue of justification or excuse, such as self-defence or unavoidable necessity.  1, record 33, English, - necessity

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intentional act, authorized by the master of a ship, intended to preserve the voyage from a real peril and which results in a general average loss; such an act might be the jettison of cargo to lighten a ship which is aground and in danger of breaking up if not afloated.  2, record 34, English, - general%20average%20sacrifice

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The last ground on which a common carrier may excuse himself for loss of cargo is a general average sacrifice.  3, record 34, English, - general%20average%20sacrifice

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the case of a general average sacrifice, [the assured] may recover from the insurer in respect of the whole loss without having enforced his right of contribution from the other parties liable to contribute.  4, record 34, English, - general%20average%20sacrifice

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'assuré a droit à indemnité de l'assureur pour la totalité de son sacrifice d'avarie commune, sans être obligé d'exiger contribution des autres parties.  1, record 34, French, - sacrifice%20d%27avarie%20commune

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With respect to the alleged delay in rendering his decision in the case in question, We find sufficiently justified the excuse given by respondent that the delay was due to "honest oversight" as explained by respondent.  1, record 35, English, - honest%20oversight

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A duty existing in every contract, obligating each party to cooperate with, or at least not to wrongfully hinder, the other party’s performance.  2, record 36, English, - implied%20duty%20of%20cooperation

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A court may excuse a condition if the party whose obligation is conditioned has breached or repudiated its own duty(such as an implied duty of cooperation or an implied duty of best efforts) and that breach or repudiation materially contributes to the non-occurrence of the condition.  3, record 36, English, - implied%20duty%20of%20cooperation

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'obligation implicite de collaboration et d'assistance technique. Dans l'arrêt Provigo Distribution inc. [...] la Cour d'appel devait décider si Provigo avait violé les droits dévolus à son franchisé en vertu d'une convention d'affiliation liant les parties. Provigo avait adopté une nouvelle stratégie de mise en marché, laquelle intensifiait notamment la concurrence livrée à l'égard de l'un de ses franchisés.  1, record 36, French, - obligation%20implicite%20de%20collaboration

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A dinner to teach students about decorum and protocol at a mess dinner, including proper dress, punctuality, courtesy, good table manners, seating arrangements, when to stand or sit, when to propose a toast and how to reply when one is proposed, how to ask permission to excuse oneself from the mess dinner, etc.  2, record 37, English, - training%20mess%20dinner

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "mess dinner" should not be confused with the term "regimental mess dinner".  2, record 37, English, - training%20mess%20dinner

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dîner au cours duquel les élèves apprennent le décorum et le protocole en vigueur à un dîner militaire, y compris la tenue vestimentaire appropriée, la ponctualité, la courtoisie, les bonnes manières à table, le plan de table, le moment approprié pour se lever ou s'asseoir, le moment approprié pour porter un toast et la réplique à donner, la permission à demander pour quitter le dîner militaire, etc.  2, record 37, French, - d%C3%AEner%20militaire%20d%27instruction

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il ne faut pas confondre le terme «dîner militaire» avec le terme «dîner régimentaire».  2, record 37, French, - d%C3%AEner%20militaire%20d%27instruction

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A criminal offense, which occurs when a person obtains money, behavior, or other goods and/or services from another by wrongfully threatening or inflicting harm to his person, reputation, or property.  2, record 38, English, - extortion

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Extortion. Every one commits extortion who, without reasonable justification or excuse and with intent to obtain anything, by threats, accusations, menaces or violence induces or attempts to induce any person, whether or not he is the person threatened, accused or menaced or to whom violence is shown, to do anything or cause anything to be done.  3, record 38, English, - extortion

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Officially approved by the Terminology Committee of the Department of the Solicitor General.  4, record 38, English, - extortion

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Extorsion. Commet une extorsion quiconque, sans justification ou excuse raisonnable et avec l'intention d'obtenir quelque chose, par menaces, accusations ou violence, induit ou tente d'induire une personne, que ce soit ou non la personne menacée ou accusée, ou celle contre qui la violence est exercée, à accomplir ou à faire accomplir quelque chose.  2, record 38, French, - extorsion

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie du ministère du Solliciteur général.  3, record 38, French, - extorsion

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Uttering, etc., counterfeit money] Every one who, without lawful justification or excuse the proof of which his on him,(a) utters or offers to utter counterfeit money or uses counterfeit money as fit were genuine...  2, record 39, English, - uttering%20counterfeit%20money

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Mise en circulation, etc. de monnaie contrefaite] Est coupable d'un acte criminel et passible d'un emprisonnement maximal de quatorze ans quiconque, sans justification ou excuse légitime, dont la preuve lui incombe, selon le cas : a) met en circulation de la monnaie contrefaite ou utilise la monnaie contrefaite comme si elle était de bon aloi.  2, record 39, French, - mise%20en%20circulation%20de%20monnaie%20contrefaite

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The excuse of freedom and immunity from tax. The exemption may be in whole or in part.... Charitable, educational and religious organizations frequently are granted some tax exemption.  3, record 40, English, - tax%20exemption

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure prévue dans une loi fiscale qui consiste à affranchir de l'impôt certaines opérations ou certaines personnes en vue d'encourager l'investissement, d'assurer une répartition plus équitable de la richesse, etc.  2, record 40, French, - exon%C3%A9ration%20fiscale

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les exonérations, ou exemptions, ont pour objet d'exclure du champ d'application d'un impôt des personnes, des biens ou des opérations normalement assujettis.  5, record 40, French, - exon%C3%A9ration%20fiscale

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Excepción en el gravamen que, mediante disposición legal otorgada por la administración tributaria, permite que determinados hechos imponibles, sujetos en forma expresa a tributación, se declaren totalmente exceptuados de gravamen, por lo que el sujeto pasivo se libera de su obligación de tributar por dicho concepto.  5, record 40, Spanish, - exenci%C3%B3n

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exención fiscal: término extraído del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  6, record 40, Spanish, - exenci%C3%B3n

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Por ejemplo: Las importaciones de productos de los que no hay fabricación nacional.  3, record 40, Spanish, - exenci%C3%B3n

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Players who engage in behaviors that sabotage their own ability to function provide a convenient ready-made excuse for failure... but accept personal credit for success. This behavior is known as self-handicapping. Studies show that high levels of self-handicapping are associated with low task cohesion, and low self-handicapping is related to high social cohesion.  2, record 41, English, - self%2Dhandicapping

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... self-handicapping represents the strategies athletes use to proactively protect their self-esteem by creating excuses for their performance in forthcoming events through adopting or advocating impediments for success.  3, record 41, English, - self%2Dhandicapping

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'auto-handicap correspond aux stratégies mises en place par les athlètes pour protéger leur estime de soi via des excuses, révélant des obstacles au succès, destinées à justifier leurs futures performances. [...] En cas de succès, l'athlète peut s'approprier la victoire et, en cas de défaite, il dispose de tout un tas d'explications externes pour justifier son échec.  2, record 41, French, - auto%2Dhandicap

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Trouver des excuses afin d'attribuer sa future performance à autre chose qu'une mauvaise habileté est la logique générale de l'ensemble des stratégies d'auto-handicap [...] Ces stratégies se manifestent sous forme de comportements réels ou de revendications verbales [...]  3, record 41, French, - auto%2Dhandicap

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A plea of not guilty by reason of insanity is a plea of admission and avoidance. That is, this plea admits that the defendant committed the acts charged, but seeks to excuse the defendant from criminal liability on the ground that the defendant was insane.  2, record 42, English, - admission%20and%20avoidance

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Admission. A voluntary acknowledgment made by a party to a lawsuit or in a criminal prosecution that certain facts that are inconsistent with the party’s claims in the controversy are true.  3, record 42, English, - admission%20and%20avoidance

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aveu par lequel une partie reconnaît le fait qui lui est défavorable mais y ajoute un fait secondaire et distinct qui modifie totalement ou partiellement la portée de son aveu.  1, record 42, French, - aveu%20complexe

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans une action en remboursement de prêt d'argent, le défendeur admet avoir emprunté du demandeur mais il ajoute qu'il a remboursé en totalité les sommes qu'il lui devait.  1, record 42, French, - aveu%20complexe

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Every one who, without lawful excuse, disobeys a lawful order made by a court of justice or by a person or body of persons authorized by any Act to make or give the order, [is] guilty of an indictable offence  1, record 43, English, - body%20of%20persons%20authorized

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quiconque, sans excuse légitime, désobéit à une ordonnance légale donnée par un tribunal judiciaire ou par une personne ou un corps de personnes autorisé par une loi à donner ou décerner l'ordonnance [est] coupable soit d'un acte criminel passible d'un emprisonnement [...]  1, record 43, French, - corps%20de%20personnes%20autoris%C3%A9

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Failure to Perform Duty to Provide Necessaries. Failure to provide necessaries when there is a duty to do so, may constitute an offence in the absence of lawful excuse. The Criminal Code establishes the duty of parents and guardians to supply necessaries to children under sixteen, of married persons to supply necessaries to spouses, and of all persons having others under their charge to supply necessaries to those unable to withdraw from their charge because of detention, age, illness, insanity, or other cause and unable to provide themselves with necessaries.  6, record 44, English, - failure%20to%20perform%20duty%20to%20provide%20necessaries

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Breach of duty to provide necessaries of life ... can be intentional or passive and is characterized by withholding items or care necessary for daily living.  3, record 44, English, - failure%20to%20perform%20duty%20to%20provide%20necessaries

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le sous-alinéa 215(2) a) (ii) [du Code criminel] fait de l'omission de remplir l'obligation de fournir les choses nécessaires à l'existence une infraction lorsque «l'omission de remplir l'obligation met en danger la vie de la personne envers laquelle cette obligation doit être remplie, ou expose, ou est de nature à exposer, à un péril permanent la santé de cette personne».  1, record 44, French, - omission%20de%20remplir%20l%27obligation%20de%20fournir%20les%20choses%20n%C3%A9cessaires%20%C3%A0%20l%27existence

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The judge may make such order for allowing an authorized excuse for the failure to transmit(the return and declaration respecting election expenses of a candidate), or for an error or false statement in such return and declaration, as to the judge seems fit. [Canada Elections Act]  2, record 45, English, - authorized%20excuse

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

excuse reconnue : terme incorrect de la Loi sur les élections fédérales contestées.  3, record 45, French, - excuse%20l%C3%A9gale

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lois citées : excuse autorisée, Loi électorale du Canada; excuse reconnue, Loi sur les élections fédérales contestées.  3, record 45, French, - excuse%20l%C3%A9gale

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

half baked: Hansard editors suggest that a hyphen not be used.  1, record 47, English, - hastily%20thrown%20together

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 PHR

this excuse for a bill  1, record 47, English, - hastily%20thrown%20together

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 PHR

The government is making it up as it goes along.  1, record 47, English, - hastily%20thrown%20together

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Malice in law is not necessarily personal hate or ill will, but it is that state of mind which is reckless of law and of the legal rights of the citizen... A condition of mind which prompts a person to do a wrongful act wilfully, that is, on purpose, to the injury of another, or to do intentionally a wrongful act toward another without justification or excuse.  2, record 48, English, - without%20malice

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Malice : intention de nuire.  2, record 48, French, - sans%20intention%20de%20nuire

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the threat of terrorism will be used as an excuse to install new surveillance technology...  2, record 49, English, - surveillance%20technology

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An honest belief in a state of facts which, if it existed, would furnish a legal justification or excuse for the act.  2, record 50, English, - colour%20of%20right

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For example, a person who takes possession of property in the belief that it is his own, is not guilty of stealing even though his belief may be mistaken. (Art 103. 46)  2, record 50, English, - colour%20of%20right

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conviction d'un état de choses qui, s'il existait, fournirait un motif valable ou une excuse pour l'acte en question.  2, record 50, French, - apparence%20de%20droit

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par exemple, quiconque s'empare d'un bien, croyant qu'il lui appartient, n'est pas coupable de vol, bien qu'il puisse avoir tort de le croire. (Art 103. 46)  2, record 50, French, - apparence%20de%20droit

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Causing unnecessary suffering... Every one commits an offence who...(e) wilfully, without reasonable excuse, administers a poisonous or an injurious drug or substance to a domestic animal...  1, record 51, English, - injurious%20drug

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Faire souffrir inutilement un animal [...] Commet une infraction quiconque, selon le cas : [...] e) volontairement, sans excuse raisonnable, administre une drogue ou [une] substance empoisonnée ou nocive à un animal [...]  1, record 51, French, - drogue%20nocive

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «drogue» est réservé aux substances qui engendrent une dépendance. C'est cependant le terme qui a été retenu dans la Loi des aliments et drogues, de préférence à «médicament».  2, record 51, French, - drogue%20nocive

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Causing unnecessary suffering... Every one commits an offence who...(e) wilfully, without reasonable excuse, administers a poisonous or an injurious drug or substance to a domestic animal...  1, record 52, English, - injurious%20substance

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Faire souffrir inutilement un animal [...] Commet une infraction quiconque, selon le cas : [...] e) volontairement, sans excuse raisonnable, administre une drogue ou [une] substance empoisonnée ou nocive à un animal [...]  1, record 52, French, - substance%20nocive

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

No answer given by any person claiming to be excused on the ground of privilege, or that the answer will tend to criminate that person, shall be used in any criminal proceeding against that person, other than an indictment for perjury, if the trial judges give to the witness a certificate that he claimed the right to be excused on the grounds mentioned in this section...  1, record 53, English, - excuse%20on%20the%20ground%20of%20privilege

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nulle réponse faite par une personne qui prétend être exemptée en raison d'un privilège ou parce que cette réponse pourrait l'incriminer ne peut servir dans une poursuite pénale contre cette personne, sauf dans une mise en accusation pour parjure, si les juges instructeurs donnent au témoin un certificat attestant qu'il a réclamé le droit d'être exempté pour les motifs indiqués au présent article et a donné des réponses complètes et véridiques à leur satisfaction.  1, record 53, French, - exempter%20en%20raison%20d%27un%20privil%C3%A8ge

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In any prosecution under this Part, the burden of proving that an exception, exemption, excuse or qualification prescribed by law operates in favour of the accused is on the accused, and the persecutor is not required, except by way of rebuttal, to prove that the exception, exemption, excuse or qualification does not operate in favour of the accused, whether or not it is set out in the information or indictment.  1, record 54, English, - except%20by%20way%20of%20rebuttal

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fardeau de la preuve[...] Dans les poursuites sous le régime de la présente partie, il incombe à l'accusé de prouver qu'une exception, exemption, excuse ou réserve, prévue par le droit, joue en sa faveur; quant au poursuivant, il n'est pas tenu, si ce n'est à titre de réfutation, de prouver que l'exception, exemption, excuse ou réserve ne joue pas en faveur de l'accusé, qu'elle soit ou non énoncée dans la dénonciation ou l'acte d'accusation.  1, record 54, French, - si%20ce%20n%27est%20%C3%A0%20titre%20de%20r%C3%A9futation

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Each deputy returning officer who has taken oath of office herein required and has not been relieved of his appointment before election day, and who, without just excuse, fails to present himself at the proper time... is guilty of an offence.  1, record 55, English, - relieved%20of%20one%26rsquo%3Bs%20appointment

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Commet une infraction le scrutateur qui a prêté le serment professionnel exigé par la présente loi, n'a pas été libéré de ses fonctions avant le jour de l'élection et qui, sans excuse valable omet de se présenter à l'heure convenable [...].  1, record 55, French, - lib%C3%A9r%C3%A9%20de%20ses%20fonctions

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This definition indicates that a lack of knowledge about possible risks of a given situation is not an excuse to avoid action, with certain caveats.  1, record 56, English, - possible%20risk

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette définition explique que l'absence de connaissances quant aux risques possibles d'une situation donnée ne constitue pas une excuse pour éviter d'agir, avec certains avertissements.  1, record 56, French, - risque%20possible

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 59,  Textual support,  English

Record 59,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

S'excuser d'une faute délictuelle  2, record 59, French, - excuser

Record 59,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 60,  Textual support,  French

Record 60,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 61,  Textual support,  French

Record 61,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 62,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Therefore be it resolved that this House demands that the Nova Scotia and federal governments stop using the JAG process as an excuse for inaction and get on with the clean-up of the tar ponds and the coke ovens and develop an immediate plan to offer protection for nearby residents.  2, record 62, English, - JAG%20process

Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS

JAG (joint action group)  3, record 62, English, - JAG%20process

Record 62,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous avons signé divers accords dans le cadre des différentes étapes des analyses liées aux activités du JAG, qui réunit tous les paliers de gouvernement et des particuliers.  1, record 62, French, - activit%C3%A9%20du%20JAG