TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

EYE HEAD [50 records]

Record 1 2025-03-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Collaboration with WIPO
CONT

Embodied agents are essentially animated or static entities that are based on a computer screen and attempt to interact with users in some way. They can use a number of techniques to interact with users including written language, speech, gesture, facial expressions, head nods, and eye gazes. These agents can also have a variety of different representations(for instance, human, alien, paperclip, dogs, cats and so on).

OBS

embodied agent: designation validated by Canadian subject-field experts from Concordia University, Dalhousie University, Laval University and Microsoft Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Collaboration avec l'OMPI
CONT

L'approche utilisée consiste en deux phrases : tout d'abord, annoter la perception de l'émotion à de multiples niveaux dans des vidéos d'interviews télévisées, ensuite rejouer les émotions perçues par l'agent animé, à partir des annotations.

OBS

agent animé : désignation validée par des spécialistes canadiens de l'Université Concordia, de l'Université Dalhousie, de l'Université Laval et de Microsoft Canada.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inteligencia artificial
  • Colaboración con la OMPI
CONT

[...] los sistemas multimodales [...] combinan la utilización de diversos modos tales como texto, imágenes, audio o agentes animados [...]

CONT

La combinación de ambas investigaciones ha resultado en agentes personificados, o "embodied agents", capaces de interactuar de forma autónoma con humanos o entre sí. La personificación hace que sea posible mostrar expresiones faciales, lenguaje corporal, movimiento de labios e interacción utilizando gestos.

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Record 2 2025-03-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
  • Collaboration with WIPO
CONT

In particular, [the] system... can provide the user with options for accessing the images, content, virtual objects, and VR [virtual reality] controls using eye gaze, hand gestures, head movements, and/or other user-based movements within the VR space. For example, a user can generate 3D [tridimensional] drawings in portions of the VR space and interact with such drawings using 2D [bidimensional] and 3D input devices, and tools configured to generate artistic drawings or annotations on drawings or other VR objects.

CONT

In an embodiment, the hand ... may start a training session in a semi-closed position, so it has room to open or close. The speed of the movement of [the] hand ... may depend on information provided by kinematic sensors ... For instance, the kinematic sensors ... may provide a proportional control value to regulate the speed of movement of the hand ... In an embodiment, the kinematic sensors ... provide a value between 0 and 1 to the VR [virtual reality] control module ... which reflects the speed of intended hand movement. If the value is closer to 0, the hand movement is correspondingly slow. If the value is closer to 1, the hand movement is correspondingly fast. In another embodiment, the speed of the movement of the hand ... may depend on a measurement of the EMG [electromyographic] signal provided by the user.

OBS

hand gesture; hand movement: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)
  • Collaboration avec l'OMPI
CONT

La récupération et l'utilisation de données caractérisant les mouvements physiques d'un individu sont de plus en plus fréquentes dans le domaine de la santé, des jeux vidéo et de la musique. [...] Le système S comprend en outre un moyen de configuration des mouvements reconnus par le terminal T, par exemple un logiciel de configuration. Le moyen de configuration permet d'allouer, à une série de données de mouvement, une commande à destination du terminal T. À titre d'exemple, une série de données de mouvement peut correspondre à un mouvement de la main vers le haut et être associée à une commande d'augmentation du volume sonore.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Simulación (Sistemas cibernéticos)
  • Colaboración con la OMPI
CONT

Se usa [la interfaz de usuario] para capturar el movimiento de la mano y se realiza un código para extraer los datos de interés que para el caso del juego del pato es el ángulo de movimiento de los dedos con respecto al eje X y para el caso del sapo es el ángulo de movimiento de la muñeca con respecto al eje Y […]

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Record 3 2025-03-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
  • Collaboration with WIPO
CONT

Smart eyewear is defined as eyewear incorporating a near-to-eye display. As used herein, near-to-eye display means a display, device, or system, such as a retinal projector, virtual retinal display, visualization element, head-mounted display, heads-up display, or other near-to-eye system, typically worn on the head of a user that generates an image near the eye. In a smart eyewear configuration, a display device is often mounted adjacent to an edge of each of the wearer's eyes and an image is typically displayed in the center of each lens. The location of the displayed image, therefore, forces the wearer to gaze in a direction to view the image generated by the display. Typically positioned near the user's eye, the display is aligned to the central region of the user's field of view to allow review of the displayed information with little or no head movement. This enables the user to view the display while also viewing the area outside the central region and interacting with the surrounding environment. In another embodiment, the displayed image is aligned to a region other than the central region of the user's field of view.

CONT

Near-eye display devices are configured to present images to a user via a display that is positioned close to the user's eyes. For example, a head-mounted augmented reality display device may be worn on a user's head to position a near-eye display directly in front of a user's eyes. A near-eye display may be at least partially see-through to allow a user to view a real-world background in combination with displayed virtual objects. This may allow virtual objects to be displayed such that the virtual objects appear to exist within the real-world environment.

CONT

The technology provides one or more embodiments of a near-eye display (NED) device system. An embodiment of a NED device system comprises a near-eye display device including a near-eye support structure and a near-eye display (NED) supported by the near-eye support structure and having a display field of view. The NED system further comprises an image generation unit supported by the near-eye support structure which outputs image data which is optically coupled to the near-eye display (NED).

OBS

near-to-eye display; near-eye display: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)
  • Collaboration avec l'OMPI

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Simulación (Sistemas cibernéticos)
  • Colaboración con la OMPI
CONT

[…] se contempla que al menos una pantalla […] comprendida en el dispositivo […] no permita ver al usuario a través de ella (es decir, que no sea transparente), siendo preferentemente de tipo NED (siglas en inglés de la expresión "near-eye display" o pantalla cercana al ojo) […]

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Record 4 2025-01-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Auditing (Accounting)
CONT

Senior internal auditors head up a company's auditing team, keeping a close eye on the company's finances.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Vérification (Comptabilité)
OBS

auditeur interne principal; auditrice interne principale : Le Bureau de la traduction du gouvernement du Canada recommande l'usage des termes «auditeur» et «auditrice» comme équivalent de l'anglais «auditor» dans le domaine de la comptabilité (REC-13/2013-02).

Spanish

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Record 5 2025-01-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • The Eye
  • The Ear
  • Nervous System
CONT

To maintain a stable perception of the world around us while we engage in normal movements throughout our day, such as walking, we have something known as the vestibulo-ocular reflex(VOR). This reflex keeps us steady and balanced even though our eyes and head are continuously moving when we perform most actions. When we make a head movement, our eye muscles are triggered instantly to create an eye movement opposite to that of our head movement at the exact same speed to readjust the visual world, which, in turn, stabilizes our retinal image by keeping the eye still in space and focused on an object, despite the head motion.

Key term(s)
  • oculo-vestibular reflex
  • ocular-vestibular reflex
  • ocular vestibular reflex

French

Domaine(s)
  • Oeil
  • Oreille
  • Système nerveux
DEF

[Réflexe qui a] pour but de maintenir l'œil immobile dans l'espace malgré le déplacement de la tête.

CONT

[...] les réflexes vestibulo-oculaires doivent générer un mouvement oculaire de même amplitude, de même vitesse et de direction strictement opposée aux mouvements de tête pour éviter toute oscillopsie lors de ces derniers.

Key term(s)
  • réflexe oculaire vestibulaire
  • réflexe vestibulaire oculaire

Spanish

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Record 6 2024-11-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Human Diseases - Various
  • Genetics
CONT

MOMO syndrome was named for the features associated with the syndrome including macrosomia(being larger than expected from birth), obesity, macrocephaly(having a large head size) and ocular(eye) abnormalities. It has also been proposed that mental(intellectual) disability may be used as an identifying feature of the syndrome instead of macrosomia, as macrosomia has not been reported in all affected individuals.

OBS

MOMO syndrome is caused by genetic mutations ...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies humaines diverses
  • Génétique
CONT

Le syndrome MOMO [...] correspond à un acronyme qui reprend les caractéristiques suivantes : macrocéphalie, obésité sévère, macrosomie, anomalies ophtalmologiques (colobome rétinien et nystagmus). Le phénotype associe parfois une incurvation des fémurs en lame de sabre. Le gène et sa localisation chromosomique sont inconnus.

Spanish

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Record 7 2023-01-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
  • Commercial Fishing
Universal entry(ies)
OBS

Description : Body ovate, strongly laterally compressed. Head relatively small, upper margin of head with a distinct notch above eye, i. e. dorsal profile of head concave; mouth small, terminating in front of eyes, lower jaw projecting; teeth small, conical, in a single series in each jaw; eyes moderately large.

OBS

The yellowtail is a valued food fish; it is usually filleted and may be sold fresh but is commonly frozen and exported.

OBS

yellowtail flounder: trade name recommended by the "Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales" and by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.

Key term(s)
  • flounder
  • sandy dab
  • mud dab
  • yellowtail dab

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
  • Pêche commerciale
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
OBS

Caractères distinctifs : La Limande à queue jaune a une petite bouche qui la distingue de tous les Poissons plats, sauf de la Plie rouge, de la Plie lisse, et de la Plie grise. Elle se distingue d'emblée de ces dernières à sa ligne latérale arquée; la ligne latérale des trois autres espèces est droite.

OBS

Sur le marché actuel les trois espèces suivantes : plie canadienne, plie rouge et limande à queue jaune, sont confondues dans un même ensemble dont généralement plus de 90% est constitué de plie canadienne. En conséquence, il est recommandé d'utiliser la dénomination plie canadienne pour cet ensemble. Il pourrait être avantageux, par la suite, d'en promouvoir la commercialisation séparée, auquel cas on devra utiliser chaque terme normalisé.

OBS

limande à queue jaune : nom français commercial normalisé par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales, l'OLF et BNQ.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Peces
  • Productos del mar y de agua dulce (Ind. alimentaria)
  • Pesca comercial
Entrada(s) universal(es)
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Record 8 2022-03-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
CONT

Head tracking is often used to identify a user's location or the direction of their gaze; head tracking can be combined with eye tracking for this latter application.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)

Spanish

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Record 9 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

The heart chakra (anahata, in Sanskrit) is located at the center of the heart. It is mainly responsible for the energies of limitless compassion, empathy and love. This chakra is the centre of the whole chakra system as it links the lower and upper chakras together.

CONT

The heart chakra is the seat of balance within the body. There is no longer any concern with attachments to worldly pleasures, honors or humiliations.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
CONT

Le quatrième chakra, «chakra du cœur» [...], est en lien avec le cœur, le système circulatoire, les poumons et le thymus. Le lien avec le thymus est important pour le travail avec les enfants car cette glande s’atrophie rapidement avec l’âge, il a pour fonction la production des lymphocytes au début de la vie.

OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

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Record 10 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
  • Philosophy (General)
CONT

The chakras are the seven main energy centers in the body. They are located along the spine, starting at the base and running upwards to the crown of the head.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
  • Philosophie (Généralités)
DEF

Centre d'énergie situé le long de la colonne vertébrale.

OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Yoga y pilates
  • Filosofía (Generalidades)
OBS

chakra, chacra: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que tanto "chacra" como "chakra" son grafías válidas [...] Se desaconseja en cambio la forma con ck ("chackra"). Es una palabra masculina: el "chacra", no la "chacra".

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Record 11 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

Muladhara or root chakra is symbolized by a lotus with four petals and the color red. This center is located at the base of the spine in the coccygeal region. It is said to relate to the gonads and the adrenal medulla, responsible for the fight-or-flight response when survival is under threat. Muladhara is related to instinct, security, survival and also to basic human potentiality. Physically, muladhara governs sexuality, mentally it governs stability, emotionally it governs sensuality, and spiritually it governs a sense of security. Muladhara has a relation to the sense of smell.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
CONT

Le premier centre énergétique se nomme chakra racine ou chakra de la base. Son nom sanskrit est muladhara, il est représenté par un lotus aux 4 pétales rouges. Il est situé à la base de la colonne vertébrale, sous le sacrum et puise son énergie dans le champ magnétique de la terre. Cette énergie monte par les pieds et les jambes, vivifie le sang et les tissus de l'organisme.

OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

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Record 12 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

The throat chakra is the 5th chakra and like its name, it is centered in the throat area of the body. The areas it governs are the throat, mouth, ears, thyroid gland, arms and hands. The fifth chakra rules our abilities for communication, creativity, connection and personal intentions. It is also connected with our ability to communicate through hearing, speaking, and listening. It refers to both normal audible communication and the emotional and mental communication we all use in our relationships. It helps us speak the truth from our inner soul as our spiritual voice, as well as to make good decisions and to come up with good ideas. It is also represented by the color blue.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
CONT

Le cinquième chakra, «chakra de la gorge» [...] est le centre du système respiratoire, en lien avec le fonctionnement de la glande thyroïde. Il est important pour le fonctionnement du cou, de la voix et des mains.

OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

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Record 13 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

The third eye chakra (ajna, in Sanskrit) is also known as the brow chakra; meaning perception, knowledge, authority and command. It is located midway between the eyebrows at the center of the forehead. This chakra is activated during adolescence.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

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Record 14 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

There are many things that are used to identify the crown chakra. The colour for this chakra is violet or white. In the body it governs the brain, the top of the head-midline above the ears and the nervous system. The gland that links them is the pineal gland. Anything that goes wrong with any of these areas will affect the crown chakra. Also, when the energy level is deficient it will affect these parts. The gemstones for this chakra are diamond, amethyst and rock crystal. Lotus and olibanum are used for aromatherapy while the metal for crown chakra is gold. When you see any of these symbols, you should know that they are associated with the crown chakra in the chakra system.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
CONT

Le septième chakra, «chakra coronal [...]», est en lien avec la glande pinéale (épiphyse). Son action porte sur l’activité du cortex cérébral, il a une action importante sur la circulation de l’énergie dans le corps et sur les activités intellectuelles, la concentration et la mémoire. Il harmonise l’énergie yang du corps.

OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

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Record 15 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

The navel chakra can be found between the navel and the bottom of the rib cage. The parts of the body affected are the navel, small intestine, pancreas, gall bladder, digestive system, kidney and the liver. This chakra is in charge of a person’s sense of self, where your self-esteem and will power come from. It is sometimes shown as meaning fire, and has aspects of powers that let a person "burn" out the pessimistic aspects of the past and achieve the power to rule and direct your life effectively. It can also help a person learn to meditate and cleanse their spirit from negative thoughts that sometimes cause us to take actions that we later regret. This chakra is a fire element and so it is related to feelings of being thirsty or hungry, or being tired.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
CONT

Grâce au symbole du soleil, le chakra du plexus solaire est le centre du corps, siège des énergies, de la force, de la chaleur, de la lumière et donc de la purification spirituelle. Le 3e chakra est en prise directe avec le corps astral. Il est le point par lequel les émotions sont véhiculées : sympathies et antipathies s’y croisent. De ce fait, il agit directement sur notre comportement en société. Le chakra du plexus solaire est le centre du bien-être personnel, pour être en harmonie avec soi et avec son entourage dans un esprit de tolérance.

OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

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Record 16 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Yoga and Pilates
CONT

The sacral chakra is located in the sacrum (hence the name) and is considered to correspond to the testes or the ovaries that produce the various sex hormones involved in the reproductive cycle. Swadisthana is also considered to be related to, more generally, the genitourinary system and the adrenals. The key issues involving swadisthana are relationships, violence, addictions, basic emotional needs, and pleasure. Physically, swadisthana governs reproduction, mentally it governs creativity, emotionally it governs joy, and spiritually it governs enthusiasm.

CONT

The sacral chakra is the second chakra out of the seven and can be found right below the belly button in the lower area of your stomach. This particular chakra is in charge of a person’s sexual organs, lower portion of the spine, large intestines and the bladder.

OBS

The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara(root chakra), swadhisthana(sacral chakra), manipura(solar plexus chakra), anahata(heart chakra), vishuddha(throat chakra), ajna(third eye chakra) and sahasrara(crown chakra).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Yoga et pilates
CONT

Le chakra sacré [...] est le centre énergétique situé au niveau du ventre, il est ainsi associé à la naissance et aux pulsions. Son nom sanskrit est svadhisthana, ou lieu de douceur : il parle de création et de procréation. Par essence, ce chakra est dominé par l'élément eau.

OBS

Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).

Spanish

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Record 17 2020-05-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
CONT

Redbanded rockfish are a deep-bodied fish with a rounded head. Underwater they appear white or light pink with four darker red or orange vertical bars on the body(one on the caudal peduncle). The bars tend to be more prominent on smaller fish. The first bar extends from the front of the first dorsal fin to the base of the pectoral fin. They have two oblique bands crossing their heads, one extending backward from the eye and the other near the upper jaw.

OBS

A fish of the family Scorpaenidae.

Key term(s)
  • red banded rockfish

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Scorpaenidae.

Spanish

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Record 18 2017-06-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Reptiles and Amphibians
DEF

pit viper : Any of various mostly New World highly specialized venomous snakes(as the rattlesnake, copperhead... that have a small depression on each side of the head between the eye and the nostril which is lined with sensory epithelium and innervated by branches of the trigeminal nerve, that have hollow perforated fangs..., and that constitute the family Crotalidae.

DEF

crotalidae: A family of venomous snakes sometimes regarded as a viperid subfamily (Crotalinae) comprising the pit vipers.

OBS

crotalidae: Most references state "pit vipers" as the synonym for "Crotalidae", although the above definition does not fully confirm it.

Key term(s)
  • pit viper

French

Domaine(s)
  • Reptiles et amphibiens
CONT

[...] les espèces appartenant à la famille des Crotalidés sont assez proches des Vipéridés. Elles se distinguent de ces derniers par la présence, de chaque côté de la tête, d'une profonde fossette sensorielle, placée entre l'œil et la narine, et en relation avec le nerf trijumeau.

Key term(s)
  • Crotalidé

Spanish

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Record 19 2017-05-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Morphology and General Physiology
  • Crustaceans
DEF

One of the two movable stalks bearing an eye arising close to the median line on the dorsal surface of the head of many crustaceans.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Morphologie et physiologie générale
  • Crustacés
DEF

Une des deux tiges munies d'un œil qui se trouvent sur la surface dorsale de la tête d'un grand nombre de crustacés.

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 2017-05-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hand Tools
  • Forestry Operations
DEF

The narrowed, prepared top of an ax(e) handle... that is driven through and wedged in the eye of the axe head.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage à main
  • Exploitation forestière
DEF

[...] partie amincie de l'extrémité du manche d'une hache destinée à entrer dans l'œil du fer de la hache.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Herramientas manuales
  • Explotación forestal
Save record 20

Record 21 2017-05-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Insects, Centipedes, Spiders, and Scorpions
  • Paleontology
DEF

Simple light-receptor occurring in many invertebrates.

DEF

Simple eye consisting of a single lens, occurring singly or in groups; adults often have three arranged in a triangle on top of the head(moths have two; butterflies and beetles, among others, have none), larvae commonly have one to six on a side.

CONT

Three simple eyes or ocelli, are located on the top of the head. These eyes probably are of little use except for distinguishing between different intensities of light.

OBS

Plural: ocelli.

Key term(s)
  • ocelli

French

Domaine(s)
  • Insectes, mille-pattes, araignées et scorpions
  • Paléontologie
CONT

Le sens de la vue est aussi servi par des yeux simples ou ocelles [...] à cornée lisse et très convexe, se présentant sous forme de trois petites perles brillantes, posées en triangle, sur le haut du front et en son milieu [...] les yeux accessoires, appelés aussi stemmates [...] [n'enregistrent] que des images floues et très proches.

CONT

Les ocelles recouverts par une cornée indivise, incolore, transparente et convexe, sont des organes photosensibles à fonction phaso-tonique.

CONT

On trouve chez les arthropodes, des yeux simples, ou ocelles, et des yeux composés [...]

OBS

stemmate : L'un des yeux situés sur les côtés de la tête de certaines larves d'insectes [...] Ne pas confondre avec les ocelles, yeux simples des articulés adultes.

OBS

stemmates : Yeux simples groupés circulairement et situés sur les côtés de la tête des chenilles.

OBS

Les ocelles, qui se rencontrent chez les arthropodes, notamment les insectes, sont très variés [...] Les larves [...] possèdent des stemmates, appelés parfois improprement «ocelles», mais qui en diffèrent notablement.

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 2017-05-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
  • Health Law
CONT

Criteria for Brain Death. The criteria for the determination of brain death were developed such that any physician in any milieu could confidently diagnose it. All criteria must be met before a diagnosis of brain death can be made : The patient must be unconscious. The patient must be unable to breathe spontaneously and would therefore be on a ventilator. There must be no response to external stimuli(verbal, pain). There must be no response(eye movement) to passive head movements or to ice water syringed into the ears. There must be no blinking in response to touching the cornea. There must be no pupil response to a bright light shone into the eyes. The patient must be unable to maintain blood pressure, control fluids and electrolytes or body temperature.

CONT

... brain death criteria are applied consistently in hospitals where donations take place.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
  • Droit de la santé
CONT

Critères de la mort cérébrale. Les critères établis pour déterminer la mort cérébrale ont été conçus de façon que tout médecin puisse, quel que soit le milieu, faire le diagnostic en toute confiance. La conjugaison de tous les critères est nécessaire pour diagnostiquer la mort cérébrale. Le malade est inconscient. Le malade est incapable de respirer spontanément et ne peut donc respirer qu'à l'aide d'un appareil respiratoire. Absence de réaction aux stimuli externes (parole, douleur). Absence de réaction (mouvements de l'œil) aux mouvements passifs de la tête ou à l'injection d'eau glacée dans les oreilles. Absence de clignement de la paupière lorsqu'on touche à la cornée. Absence de réaction de la pupille lorsqu'un faisceau lumineux intense est pointée sur l'œil. Le malade est incapable de maintenir sa tension artérielle, de contrôler ses liquides organiques, de maintenir son équilibre électrolytique ou de contrôler la température du corps.

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 2017-05-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Wrought Metal Items and Antique Tools
  • Forestry Operations
CONT

dog : A short, heavy piece of steel, acutely bent, pointed at one end(for driving into timber) and having a ring or eye at the other to take e. g. a butt hook or a chain(chain dog)... Among variants is the dragging pin(=skidding dog [Canada]), whose head is a hook to take a chain drag line.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Objets ouvrés et outils anciens (Métal)
  • Exploitation forestière
OBS

clameau : Pièce d'acier, courte et lourde, recourbée, ayant une extrémité pointue (qui permet de l'enfoncer dans le bois) et comportant un anneau ou œil à l'autre extrémité, auquel peut s'adapter un crochet de culée ou une chaîne (en anglais chain dog).

Spanish

Save record 23

Record 24 2017-05-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Wrought Metal Items and Antique Tools
  • Forestry Operations
CONT

dog : A short, heavy piece of steel, acutely bent, pointed at one end(for driving into timber) and having a ring or eye at the other to take e. g. a butt hook or a chain(chain dog)... Among variants is the dragging pin(=skidding dog [Canada]), whose head is a hook to take a chain drag line.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Objets ouvrés et outils anciens (Métal)
  • Exploitation forestière
OBS

clameau : Pièce d'acier, courte et lourde, recourbée, ayant une extrémité pointue (qui permet de l'enfoncer dans le bois) et comportant un anneau ou œil à l'autre extrémité, auquel peut s'adapter un crochet de culée ou une chaîne (en anglais chain dog) [...] parmi les différents modèles on trouve le (dragging pin) dont la tête est un crochet où s'accroche le câble porteur [...]

Spanish

Save record 24

Record 25 2017-05-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hand Tools
CONT

The hammer handle should always be tight in the head... The eye or hole in the hammer head is made with a slight taper in both directions from the center. After the handle, which is tapered to fit the eye, is inserted, in the head, a steel or wooden wedge is driven into the end of the handle that is inserted into the head. This wedge expands the handle and causes it to fill the opposite taper in the eye. Thus the handle is wedged in both directions...

Key term(s)
  • hammer wedge
  • hammer handle wedge
  • hammer eye wedge
  • hammer head wedge

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage à main
DEF

Coin en bois dur ou en métal que l'on enfonce dans l'œil des pannes des marteaux et des maillets pour les solidariser avec leur manche.

Spanish

Save record 25

Record 26 2017-04-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shipbuilding Yards and Docks
  • Ship and Boat Parts
DEF

Adaptor with a fork on both ends for joining a block having a round eye head fitting to a trunnion piece of the span bearing or cargo runner lead block bearing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chantiers maritimes
  • Parties des bateaux
DEF

Pièce d'adaptation avec chape aux deux extrémités pour relier une poulie ayant une ferrure de tête à œil rond à la marionnette d'apiquage ou au support de la partie de retour de levage.

Spanish

Save record 26

Record 27 2017-04-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Racquet Sports
CONT

In the take back with your eyes focused on the approaching ball, you should be able to see the outline of your racket head in the corner of your eye. Try this by shadowing your stroke.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de raquette
CONT

Au cours de l'élan arrière, les yeux rivés sur la balle, on peut apercevoir du coin de l'œil le pourtour de la tête de la raquette. Vérifier cela en pratiquant le coup à vide.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Deportes de raqueta
CONT

Al efectuar la apertura, siempre con la vista fija en la pelota que se aproxima, trate de controlar con el rabillo del ojo la silueta de su raqueta. Verifiquelo practicando el golpe sin pelota.

Save record 27

Record 28 2017-04-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shipbuilding Yards and Docks
  • Ship and Boat Parts
DEF

Holding and swivelling piece(shaped as oval eye, fork or round eye) fitted to the traverse at the head of a block allowing it to swivel around its longitudinal axis.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chantiers maritimes
  • Parties des bateaux
DEF

Pièce de suspente à émerillon (en forme d'œil ovale, de chape ou d'œil rond), fixée à la traverse de tête d'une poulie et permettant à celle-ci de tourner autour de son axe longitudinal.

Spanish

Save record 28

Record 29 2017-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Insects, Centipedes, Spiders, and Scorpions
CONT

A bee has five eyes-three small ones in a triangle on top of its head, and a large compound eye on each side of the head. Each compound eye is made up of thousands of single eyes crowded close together.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Insectes, mille-pattes, araignées et scorpions
CONT

Sur les côtés de la tête sont deux vastes calottes luisantes : les yeux composés ou à facettes [...] formant un réseau de minuscules polygones juxtaposés, représentant plusieurs centaines de petits yeux élémentaires ou ommatidies [...]

Spanish

Save record 29

Record 30 2014-11-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Joining Elements (Mechanical Components)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments d'assemblage (Composants mécaniques)

Spanish

Save record 30

Record 31 2012-03-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hand Tools
  • Forestry Operations
DEF

The common type of axe having a head with only one cutting blade, the other end of the head terminating in a flat or slightly convex back.

OBS

The head is pierced, parallel to the back, by an eye into which the tongue of the handle is fitted. The tapered portion of the head may be termed the blade or only the welded portion.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage à main
  • Exploitation forestière
DEF

Hache utilisée dans les exploitations forestières, comportant, à une extrémité, un fer à un seul tranchant et à l'autre, un talon plat et légèrement convexe.

Spanish

Save record 31

Record 32 2011-07-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
CONT

The Sparidae include around 100 species of fishes that are often known as porgies. They are deep-bodied, compressed, perchlike fishes with a small mouth located low on the head; the distance between the eye and mouth is noticeably long.

OBS

A family of fish that belongs to the order Perciformes.

Key term(s)
  • porgy

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
OBS

Famille de poissons de l'ordre des Perciformes.

Key term(s)
  • dorade
  • sparidé

Spanish

Save record 32

Record 33 2010-03-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Wrought Metal Items and Antique Tools
  • Metal Forging
CONT

Swages are forming and shaping tools. Matched or paired swages are called top and bottom swages.... Top swages are set tools as they have an eye extending through the head in which is placed a handle. It is positioned over the metal in the bottom swage and struck with a sledge hammer by the striker. Top and bottom swages are sometimes used separately. There are individual bottom swages to fit in the hardy hole which do not have a corresponding to swage. A few top swages are made to be worked alone.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Objets ouvrés et outils anciens (Métal)
  • Forgeage
CONT

L'étampe supérieure va de pair avec l'étampe inférieure. [...] La tête creusée en forme de demi-cylindre sert à arrondir le métal.

Spanish

Save record 33

Record 34 2009-03-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • The Eye
CONT

Monocular vision is vision in which each eye is used separately. By using the eyes in this way, as opposed by binocular vision, the field of view is increased, while depth perception is limited. The eyes are usually positioned on opposite sides of the animals head giving them the ability to see two objects at once.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Oeil
CONT

Bien qu'elle ne permette pas de faire apparaître le relief fin et la profondeur, la vision monoculaire transmet tout de même un grand nombre d'informations.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Ojo
Save record 34

Record 35 2006-05-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Research Equipment
  • Aerospace Medicine
CONT

Visual Vestibular Investigation System(VVIS)(ESA) [European Space Agency]. The VVIS consists of the Body Rotating Device(BRD), Eye Stimulation & Movement Recording System(ESMRS) and Experiment Control System(ECS). The BRD is primarily a seat driven by a motor located in the Spacelab, which is to rotate the test subject, and generates the acceleration. The ESMRS is attached to the top of the BRD and in front of the subject head. This hardware has the darkness curtain, eye stimulation system and eye recording cameras in it, for stimulation and recording of eye movement.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
  • Médecine aérospatiale
Key term(s)
  • système d'investigations visuelles et vestibulaires

Spanish

Save record 35

Record 36 2004-06-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Orbital Stations
  • Research Experiments in Space
  • Aerospace Medicine
CONT

The U.S. Laboratory’s major initial science facilities will be the Human Research Facility, to assess crew health and to survey how the human body responds and adapts to microgravity - particularly the heart and lungs, muscles and bones, and sense of balance and body regulatory systems such as temperature control and wake-sleep cycles.

CONT

The Human Research Facility [include the following] equipment [:]a Gas Analyzer for metabolic analysis physiology[;] a Dynamometer to measure the mechanical power of arm muscles[;] a Space Linear Acceleration Mass Measurement Device to learn the exact body mass of individual crew members[;] simple instruments to draw blood and urine samples, assess pulse rate, and study balance and eye, head and body coordination.

OBS

human research facility; HRF: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

PHR

HRF rack.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Stations orbitales
  • Travaux de recherche dans l'espace
  • Médecine aérospatiale
OBS

[...] six étagères bourrées d'équipements [...] seront installées dans le laboratoire scientifique Destiny. L'un de ces bâtis scientifiques, dit le «Human Research Facility», servira à la conduite d'expériences biomédicales.

OBS

appareillage de recherche sur l'humain; HRF : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le G roupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

Key term(s)
  • appareillage de recherche sur l'Homme

Spanish

Save record 36

Record 37 2003-01-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Diseases
  • Horse Husbandry
DEF

The most contagious and most widely spread disease of horses, mules, and asses, caused by a filterable virus with complications attributed to miscellaneous bacteria.

OBS

It is characterized by fever, extreme weakness, depression, rapid respiration, coughing, watery nasal and eye discharges, a pinkish swelling of the eyelids, edema of the abdomen, legs, and head, and loss of appetite accompanied by excessive thirst.

Key term(s)
  • horse flier

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des animaux
  • Élevage des chevaux
DEF

Toux douloureuse s'accompagnant d'une forte fébrilité et de bronchite.

OBS

Risques de bronchopneumonie à craindre.

OBS

Virose du cheval.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades de los animales
  • Cría de ganado caballar
OBS

gripe equina: término proveniente del Código Zoosanitario Internacional, 2002.

Save record 37

Record 38 1996-06-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Period Costumes (Museums and Heritage)
DEF

A covering or enclosing headpiece of ancient or medieval armor.

CONT

The piece of armor which varied most in design was the helmet. This could be steel hat or chapel-de-fer; a salade, or bowl-type covering coming down to the mouth, with a slit at eye level for vision; a barbute, deeper and more cylindrical, resembling a classical Greek helmet a basinet, large and heavy, resting on the shoulders and having a movable visor in front of the face; or an armet, a small helmet completely enclosing the head, with a visor that could be raised to reveal the upper part of the face, and two hinged sidepieces enclosing the lower face and chin.

CONT

... was worn by high and low and that in the 14th century the great cylindrical helm, the professional headpiece ....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Costumes anciens (Muséologie et Patrimoine)
DEF

Au Moyen-Âge, grand casque des hommes d'armes enveloppant toute la tête et le visage.

CONT

Mais, au lieu de couvre-nuque, la plupart des heaumes de cette époque portent un long appendice flottant [...]

Spanish

Save record 38

Record 39 1996-06-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
DEF

That part of a reality engine which receives and processes the information to maintain a virtual world and to present it to the human operator. In an aircraft, the sources of input to the virtual world generator are the digital terrain databases, radar and infrared sensors, the position of the pilot's eyes and head. In a nonmilitary system, eye-and head-tracking are important and the operator is more mobile than the pilot.

OBS

See also "reality engine".

French

Domaine(s)
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)
OBS

Comparer à gestionnaire de mémoire et à générateur d'images.

Spanish

Save record 39

Record 40 1996-05-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
CONT

The pan and tilt head is a means of mounting the camera and its protective housing, enabling panning and tilting movement. In this was a defined zone that can be swept by a "roving eye. "

OBS

video surveillance

French

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique
CONT

Les tourelles sont un dispositif de fixation des caissons permettant la mobilité du caisson en site et azimut. On peut ainsi balayer une zone par un dispositif d'ensemble appelé «caméra mobile». Les tourelles sont essentiellement définies par : leur vitesse de rotation suivant chaque axe, la charge maximum supportée, leur indice de protection (IP).

Spanish

Save record 40

Record 41 1996-05-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Audio Technology
DEF

an independent input variable, applied to the magnetic amplifier as an electrical quantity which controls the output.

CONT

In recording, a section of the amplifying unit varies the strength of the incoming signal to the correct recording level actually at the head and indicates it on a magic eye or a meter dial.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électroacoustique
CONT

[...] [on peut] comparer immédiatement le signal d'entrée au signal réellement enregistré sur la bande magnétique puisque celle-ci peut être lue pendant l'enregistrement par la tête de lecture séparée.

Spanish

Save record 41

Record 42 1994-09-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hunting and Sport Fishing
CONT

These thin-bodied plugs do not have lips. The attachment eye is on top of the head, resulting in a tight wiggle. Most vibrating plugs sink, but a few float while at rest.

CONT

The tight wiggle of a vibrating plug creates high-frequency sound waves that attract fish even in cool or murky water.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chasse et pêche sportive
DEF

Catégorie de leurre ayant la forme générale d'un petit poisson, un front aplati et l'anneau d'attache sur la partie dorsale.

OBS

À la récupération, ces devons produisent une vibration qui agace le poisson.

OBS

Contrairement aux poissons-nageurs, les devons ne possèdent pas de plongeoir [ou de bavette] à l'avant.

OBS

La plupart de ces devons calent, mais certains flottent au repos.

Spanish

Save record 42

Record 43 1991-07-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Genetics
CONT

We describe two females with de novo X;Y translocations, who presented at birth with irregular linear areas of erythematous skin hypoplasia involving the head and neck, along with eye findings that included microphthalmia, corneal opacities, and orbital cysts. Cytogenetic analysis has shown the X chromosome breakpoint in both females to be at Xp22. 3. We suggest that this syndrome is the result of a deletion or disruption of DNA sequences in the region of Xp22. 3.

OBS

Tiré de: Journal of Medical Genetics, 1990, 27 (1), 59-63.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génétique
CONT

La modification de l'expression de gènes intervenant dans le contrôle, positif ou négatif, de la prolifération cellulaire, et localisés à proximité des points de cassure, est probablement impliquée dans l'émergence des clones malins qui sont à l'origine de ces leucémies et lymphomes.

Spanish

Save record 43

Record 44 1991-06-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
DEF

Any of several marine percoid fishes belonging to the family Vranoscopidae that have the eyes on top of the head looking directly up ward and that include several forms that possess electric organs produced from the modified eye muscles

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
DEF

Poisson téléostéen perciforme des mers chaudes, qui doit son nom à la position dorsale des yeux sur la tête

OBS

Type de la famille des Oranoscopidae

Spanish

Save record 44

Record 45 1988-11-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shooting (Sports)
CONT

The eye's focus is on the target, the front head is seen peripherally and the eye serves as the rear sight. This is point shooting, not instinctive shooting. The shooter can focus his/her attention on the target.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tir (Sports)

Spanish

Save record 45

Record 46 1986-12-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Transport
CONT

Pilot head and eye movement data show significantly reduced movements while taxiing following landing when compared to movements while taxiing before take-off. This may account in part for the difficulties encountered immediately following a landing, i. e., pilot fatigue and/or after effects of the "fixed stare" adopted for flare and landing are indicated.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transport aérien
CONT

Les données sur les mouvements de la tête et des yeux du pilote indiquent une réduction sensible de ces mouvements pendant le roulement au sol après l'atterrissage, en comparaison des mouvements observés lors du roulement au sol avant le décollage. Cela peut s'expliquer en partie par les difficultés que le pilote éprouve aussitôt après l'atterrissage; c'est-à-dire la fatigue et/ou les effets du "regard fixe" adoptés durant l'arrondi et l'atterrissage.

Spanish

Save record 46

Record 47 1986-12-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • The Eye
OBS

optic nerve head : the portion of the optic nerve(the second cranial nerve) that can be seen ophthalmoscopically in the fundus of the eye.

OBS

quantitate: To make capable of giving quantitative results.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Oeil

Spanish

Save record 47

Record 48 1985-11-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aeroindustry
CONT

The pilot's eye position locator is a two-way sighting device mounted below the compass on the windshield center post. It is used to locate the pilot's eyes in the design eye position for optimum runway visibility and an unobstructed view of the instrument panels. The design eye position is attained in two stages. The captain or first officer centers himself in his seat in a comfortably slumped position. He rotates his head to face the locator and uses both eyes for sighting.

Key term(s)
  • eye locator

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions aéronautiques
OBS

Terme uniformisé par le CUTA opérations aériennes.

Spanish

Save record 48

Record 49 1984-11-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Documents and Works
  • Security

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de documents et d'œuvres
  • Sécurité
OBS

Appellation utilisée à Travail Canada

Spanish

Save record 49

Record 50 1981-05-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Road Transport
OBS

The lengths with and without drawgear, the second value being placed in parentheses : Example : 5 500(3 700). NOTE To determine the length with drawgear, the drawbar is assumed to be located so that the axis of the drawbar eye or coupling head is vertical and lies within the foremost vertical plane.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transport routier
OBS

Distances, avec et sans timonerie d'attelage, la seconde étant placée entre parenthèses: Exemple: 5 500 (3 700). NOTE Pour déterminer la longueur avec timonerie d'attelage, on suppose le timon placé de telle manière que l'axe de l'anneau d'attelage ou de la tête d'accouplement soit vertical et situé dans le plan vertical le plus en avant.

Spanish

Save record 50

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