TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Double jersey fabric is made on a machine with two sets of needles to produce two layers knitted together to make a double thickness. All the loop tops are formed between the two fabrics so the front and back of the fabric look the same as the right side of a single jersey fabric. Double jersey fabric is more stable than single jersey but has less stretch. Both staple and filament yarns can be used.  3, record 1, English, - double%20jersey

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several finishes may be applied to wool, depending on its end use. For washable wools, the finish reduces friction and fiber entanglement... Wool can also be treated to make it highly resistant to moths, stains, moisture, and fire. The finishing process is the final step in wool processing, which takes the wool from the sheep's back to woven or knitted fabric.  1, record 2, English, - wool%20processing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La transformation de la laine débute avec la tonte. Chaque printemps en avril-mai les moutons sont soulagés de leur épaisse toison de laine qu'ils ont porté tout l'hiver.  1, record 2, French, - transformation%20de%20la%20laine

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The use of nettle fibre to produce fabrics can be traced back to Bronze Age sites in Denmark where nettle fabric burial shrouds have been discovered...  1, record 3, English, - nettle%20fibre

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Though finer than flax linen, nettle fiber is a bit stiffer, which makes it useful for clothing and other textiles that need more structure, such as a jacket.  2, record 3, English, - nettle%20fibre

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'utilisation textile de l'ortie fait surtout référence à la ramie ou «ortie de Chine» [...] Mais la [grande ortie] a longtemps été et continue toujours à être utilisée de nos jours pour l'usage textile [...] La grande ortie produit 6 à 8 % de fibres, ce qui est moins que le chanvre ou la ramie. Il lui est attribué le surnom de «soie végétale». La fibre d'ortie obtenue mesure entre 10 et 20 mm, et parfois jusqu'à 25 ou 26 mm [...]  1, record 3, French, - fibre%20d%27ortie

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A clip tenter frame whose side chains move forward and back, but opposite to each other, while carrying fabric forward through the drying chamber.  3, record 4, English, - jigging%20tenter

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The shearing motion imparted to the fabric has a softening effect.  3, record 4, English, - jigging%20tenter

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Retroreflective fabrics are necessary to extend the same level of protection at night that fluorescent fabrics provide during daylight. Retroreflective fabric works like a mirror, reflecting light back to its source.  1, record 5, English, - retroreflective%20fabric

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] les tissus rétroréfléchissants peuvent être 1 500 fois plus brillants que des vêtements blancs ordinaires […] Les fabricants des tissus rétroréfléchissants les plus répandus ont fait des tests poussés en vue de comparer la visibilité avec et sans tissu réfléchissant.  1, record 5, French, - tissu%20r%C3%A9tror%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chissant

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The yoke is the back part of the shirt that connects neck and shoulders and may assume a variety of shapes and patterns depending on the shirt model. Commonly, the yoke is made of one piece of fabric. However, on custom shirts, it makes sense to have a split yoke so the varying degree of your sloped shoulders can be accommodated correctly. Also, a split back yoke can help to match the shirt pattern on the sleevehead. A split yoke is also often used on higher end [ready-to-wear] shirts, but since they are symmetrical, the impact is limited.  2, record 6, English, - split%20back%20yoke

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Arrange the front piece [of fabric] so that you have the face toward you. Place the... piece of fabric for the back over it, so that they are face to face.... sew together using a sewing machine. Turn everything inside out so that the face is outward...  2, record 7, English, - face%20to%20face

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Endroit contre endroit : [...] signifie que l'on pose les tissus à coudre l'un sur l'autre, en les ajustant, le côté imprimé de l'un se trouvant face au côté imprimé de l'autre. Ainsi, après couture, lorsqu'on retournera les tissus, la couture se retrouvera sur l'envers.  2, record 7, French, - endroit%20contre%20endroit

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When foundation paper piecing, the fabric is sewn to the back of the template, which means that the finished block will be a mirror image of the printed template.  5, record 8, English, - foundation%20paper%20piecing

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La technique de couture sur papier [...] est réalisée par la couture de pièces de tissu sur un support (base) temporaire ou permanent selon un ordre particulier prédéterminé. Chaque pièce de papier du patron à exécuter est numérotée. Lorsque le motif (patron) est terminé, le papier est enlevé.  4, record 8, French, - couture%20sur%20papier

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La couture sur papier permet la création de petits ouvrages de courtepointe impeccables aux lignes très droites.  5, record 8, French, - couture%20sur%20papier

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Birdseye : 1. A generic term describing a cloth woven on a dobby loom, with a geometric pattern having a center dot ressembling a bird's eye. Originally birdseye was made of cotton and used as a diaper cloth because of its absorbent qualities, but now the weave is made from a variety of fibers or fiber blends for many different uses. 2. A speckled effect on the back of a knit fabric resulting from the use of different colors on the face design.  1, record 9, English, - birdseye

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Catégorie de tissus réalisés avec des armures en losange [...] Ces tissus, fabriqués en lin, en coton ou en métis [...] sont le plus souvent utilisés pour la confection du linge de toilette.  1, record 9, French, - tissu%20%C3%A0%20%26oelig%3Bil

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Outlast was developed for NASA and is consistently used in maier sports jackets as the material with automatic air-conditioning. Millions of microscopic PCM (phase change material) capsules store warmth during body activity and distribute them in the rest period. They thus ensure reliable temperature management and prevent large temperature fluctuations in the clothing, even when activity levels or the outside temperature vary.  4, record 10, English, - phase%2Dchange%20microcapsule

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When the encapsulated PCM [phase change material] is heated to the melting point, it absorbs heat energy as it goes from a solid state to a liquid state. This phase change produces a temporary cooling effect in the clothing layers... The heat energy may come from the body(e. g. when the wearer first dons the garment) or from a warm environment. Once the PCM has completely melted, the storage of heat stops. If the PCM garment is worn in a cold environment where the temperature is below the PCM's freezing point, and the fabric temperature drops below this transition temperature, the micro-encapsulated liquid PCM will change back to a solid state, generating heat energy and a temporary warming effect... The developers claim that this heat exchange produces a buffering effect in clothing, minimizing changes in skin temperature and prolonging the thermal comfort of the wearer.  5, record 10, English, - phase%2Dchange%20microcapsule

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capsule [dont la taille varie d'un à plusieurs centaines de microns] absorbant l'excès de chaleur [donc d'énergie] et la conservant jusqu'à ce que la température extérieure baisse [entraînant la fonte de la paraffine contenue dans la capsule et le dégagement de] la chaleur stockée.  3, record 10, French, - microcapsule%20%C3%A0%20changement%20de%20phase

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les micro-capsules intégrées au cœur de la fibre ou dans les fils [...] sont remplies d'hydrocarbures paraffiniques dont l'état change en fonction de la température du corps passant de l'état solide à l'état liquide. Ultra sensibles, les PCM ou «phase change materials» (matériaux à changement de phase) se liquéfient à + ou - 30° et se solidifient en dessous. C'est en redevenant solides que les PCM libèrent la chaleur corporelle stockée dans les micro-capsules.  4, record 10, French, - microcapsule%20%C3%A0%20changement%20de%20phase

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Procédé Outlast «Thermal Regulating System», développé pour l'U.S. Air Force et la Nasa en 1988, puis breveté en 1990.  3, record 10, French, - microcapsule%20%C3%A0%20changement%20de%20phase

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A lining that does not require a painting to be removed from its stretcher or the use of adhesives.  1, record 11, English, - stretcher%20bar%20lining

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lining fabric is inserted between a painted canvas and its stretcher's crossbars, then stretched and attached to the back of the main(outer) stretcher bars.  1, record 11, English, - stretcher%20bar%20lining

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rentoilage pour lequel il n'est pas nécessaire de retirer la peinture du châssis à clés ni d'utiliser des adhésifs.  1, record 11, French, - rentoilage%20sur%20barres

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le tissu de rentoilage est inséré entre la toile peinte et les croisillons du châssis à clés, puis il est tendu et fixé à l'arrière des barres principales (extérieures) du châssis.  1, record 11, French, - rentoilage%20sur%20barres

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Complete Fabric Retaining Walls. A fabric retaining wall consists of horizontal layers of fabric-containing earth fill with one side of the fabric folded back around the exposed edge and lapped over the next layer to form the wall face.... At the face of the wall the fabric retains the soil from spilling out, while in the interior of the fill fabric tensile stress is developed, which stabilizes the mass.  1, record 12, English, - complete%20fabric%20retaining%20wall

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Fabric Earth dams. While this application is similar in concept and construction method to fabric retaining walls, the hydrostatic pressure of the retained water and the potential scour problem make the application somewhat unique. Kern describes an application of this type in France where a fabric wall with a vertical downstream face was constructed ... the upstream slope is 2:1. The fabric used was a woven polyester filled with a loam soil.  1, record 12, English, - complete%20fabric%20retaining%20wall

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Soutènements. Talus renforcés [...] Mise en œuvre du matériau d'apport : le matériau d'apport doit être mis en œuvre par couches, d'épaisseur adaptée à l'entraxe des nappes géotextiles [...] Chaque couche devra être soigneusement compactée afin de limiter au minimum les déformations du massif. L'exécution classique d'un talus renforcé par des géotextiles exige l'utilisation d'un coffrage mobile que l'on déplace au fur et à mesure de d'édification de l'ouvrage.  2, record 12, French, - mur%20de%20sout%C3%A8nement%20renforc%C3%A9%20par%20des%20g%C3%A9otextiles

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Même si l'expérience montre que, dans la majorité des cas, les ouvrages classiques comportant des géotextiles (voies de circulation, tranchées drainantes, protection de berges, etc.) se comportent bien, il est d'autres constructions qui exigent une surveillance plus étroite, en raison d'une plus grande sollicitation mécanique ou hydraulique du géotextile (ouvrages de soutènement, drain-cheminée dans les digues, etc.).  2, record 12, French, - mur%20de%20sout%C3%A8nement%20renforc%C3%A9%20par%20des%20g%C3%A9otextiles

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric knitted from two ends of yarn in a fixed relationship to one another, the plating yarn forming the face side and the back yarn the reverse side of the stitches.  2, record 13, English, - plated%20fabric

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

plated fabric: term and definition standardized by ISO.  3, record 13, English, - plated%20fabric

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tricot ayant deux fils (ou groupes de fils), ayant, l'un par rapport à l'autre, une position bien définie, de telle sorte que l'un est visible seulement sur une face du tricot et réciproquement. Ces deux fils sont généralement de couleur, de composition, de structure ou de lustre différents. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.]  2, record 13, French, - tricot%20vanis%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tricot vanisé : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR.  3, record 13, French, - tricot%20vanis%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A jersey fabric in which the stitches on the technical face side are formed by the plating yarn and the stitches on the technical reverse side by the ground(back) yarn.  1, record 14, English, - plated%20jersey%20fabric

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

plated jersey fabric: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 14, English, - plated%20jersey%20fabric

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tricot jersey vanisé : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 14, French, - tricot%20jersey%20vanis%C3%A9

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The direction of twill is generally described as the cloth is viewed looking along the warp. ... ’twill left’ [refers] to the diagonale moving upwards to the left.  2, record 15, English, - left%2Dhand%20twill

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A fabric with a right-hand twill on the surface has a left-hand twill on the back.  1, record 15, English, - left%2Dhand%20twill

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sergé: Armure ayant un rapport d'armure d'au moins trois duites et produisant des obliques.  2, record 15, French, - serg%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20gauche

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The direction of twill is generally described as the cloth is viewed looking along the warp. ’Twill right’ then refers to the diagonal running upwards to the right.  2, record 16, English, - right%2Dhand%20twill

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A fabric with a right-hand twill on the surface has a left-hand twill on the back.  1, record 16, English, - right%2Dhand%20twill

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sergé: Armure ayant un rapport d'armure d'au moins trois duites et produisant des obliques.  2, record 16, French, - serg%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20droite

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A reversible satin-weave fabric with satin floats on the technical face and surface slubs on the technical back created bu using slub-filling yarns.  1, record 17, English, - antique%20satin

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Antique satin] is usually used with the technical back as the right side for drapery fabrics and often made of a blend of fibers.  1, record 17, English, - antique%20satin

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Robe à corsage cintré [...] devant de satin antique bleu bordé d'une petite dentelle blanche de coton lui donnant l'allure d'un col.  1, record 17, French, - satin%20antique

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tube of fabric blind stitched to the top edge of the quilt back through which a hanging rod or dowel can be inserted.  1, record 18, English, - hanging%20sleeve

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ourlet ou rempli qu'on fait à un vêtement, une étoffe, pour y passer un cordon, une tringle.  2, record 18, French, - coulisse

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Toutes les tapisseries de cette rubrique sont doublées avec coulisse et fabriquées d'après des techniques séculaires sur des métiers de haute lice (ou haute lisse).  3, record 18, French, - coulisse

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A durable clothing fabric of cotton, rayon or silk woven originally with crosswise ribs and now also with lengthwise ribs and figured effects obtained by the interlacing of a fine surface warp and a heavy back warp.  1, record 19, English, - piqu%C3%A9

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étoffe de coton façonnée, dont le tissage forme des côtes ou d'autres dessins géométriques [et qui] est principalement utilisée dans la confection.  1, record 19, French, - piqu%C3%A9

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of several processes to remove the natural and artificial impurities in fabrics to obtain clear whites for finished fabric or in preparation for dyeing and finishing.  1, record 20, English, - bleaching

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bleaching is one of the most usual and important among the finishing processed. It has for its object the whitening or decolorizing of the textile fiber to which it is applied. Fibers, as they come from the plant, from the back of the sheep, or from the cocoon, are usually somewhat colored or stained. Some of them, like tussah silk or Egyptian cotton, are highly colored. This natural coloring of the fiber may be undesirable in many fabrics; hence, bleaching is employed to clear the fiber of this color. Again, most fibers accumulate stains of various kinds during the early processes of manufacture as, for example, in the spinning and weaving. This discoloration cannot be entirely removed by simple washing; hence, the bleaching process is applied to clear the fabric. In like manner, when the calicoes or other prints come from the printers, the white background between the colored figures may be soiled, spotted, or otherwise discolored; again, a light bleach is applied, but not enough appreciably to injure the color in the figures.  2, record 20, English, - bleaching

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Final bleaching.  3, record 20, English, - bleaching

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des procédés industriels d'ennoblissement textile qui ont pour but d'éliminer les impuretés naturelles ou artificielles des étoffes, permettant ainsi d'obtenir des blancs nets qui facilitent la teinture [...].  2, record 20, French, - blanchiment

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

blanchiment : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  3, record 20, French, - blanchiment

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Blanchiment final.  4, record 20, French, - blanchiment

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Blanqueo final.  2, record 20, Spanish, - blanqueo

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A soft fabric with a] satin weave on the face and a crepe effect on the back obtained with twisted crepe yarns in the filling-two or three times as many ends as picks per inch... reversible [and] usually piece dyed.  1, record 21, English, - crepe%2Dback%20satin

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tissu armure satin, chaîne sans torsion, tramé crêpe, endroit côté satin [et dont] une face est mate (coté crêpe) [et l'autre] brillante (coté satin).  1, record 21, French, - cr%C3%AApe%20satin

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Robe en deux morceaux [...] de crêpe satin, couleur amande, damassé d'un motif circulaire [...]  2, record 21, French, - cr%C3%AApe%20satin

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cozier and more comfortable than you can imagine, these cotton jersey sheet sets are 150 GSM (grams per square inch) which are a luxury weight. The 100% Egyptian cotton jersey is heavier than regular cotton and lasts longer ...  2, record 22, English, - cotton%20jersey

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The consistent interloping of yarn in the jersey stitch produces a fabric with a smooth, flat face and a more textured, but uniform, back. Originally made from wool, jersey was first manufactured on the island of Jersey, off the south coast of England.  1, record 22, English, - cotton%20jersey

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hand screen printing is to be considered a craft rather than a productive working method. The fabric is fixed to a blanket or back grey on a printing table where the screens are put on. Normally, another screen is needed for each colour of the eventual drawing. The prim paste is spread across the screen by hand with a(rubber) squeegee blade forcing the paste through the screen.  2, record 23, English, - hand%20flat%20screen%20printing

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This manual method may cause irregularities.  2, record 23, English, - hand%20flat%20screen%20printing

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Technique d'impression dans laquelle] le cadre et le passage de la racle sont faits manuellement, ce qui peut entraîner des différences de nuance suivant la pression donné par l'imprimeur.  3, record 23, French, - impression%20au%20cadre%20manuel

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The knitting together of two or more yarns usually of different colors or fibers so that one appears on the face of the fabric and the other on the back.  1, record 24, English, - plaiting

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de tricotage, dans lequel deux fils différents sont tricotés ensemble de telle façon que l'un d'eux recouvre exactement l'autre.  1, record 24, French, - vanisage

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A pleater is a machine invented by the Read Company of South Africa in the 1950's to make pleats for smocking. It takes fabric that is fed in from the back and pushes it through grooved rollers onto specially designed needles which are threaded with strong thread. Once the fabric is pleated, it is blocked and sized in preparation for your beautiful stitching.  2, record 25, English, - pleater

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine destinée à assurer le déroulement de rouleaux d'étoffe ou de tricot et leur étalement régulier en plis.  1, record 25, French, - chariot%2Dplieur

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On écrirait mieux «charriot».  2, record 25, French, - chariot%2Dplieur

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

charriot : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  3, record 25, French, - chariot%2Dplieur

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An inked fabric ribbon which is moved back and forth in both directions and may be reused many times until the impression is unclear.  2, record 26, English, - fabric%20ribbon

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ruban de tissu encré, qu'on fait défiler dans un sens, puis dans l'autre, et ainsi de suite et qui peut être réutilisé de nombreuses fois, jusqu'à ce que l'impression devienne trop pâle.  2, record 26, French, - ruban%20encreur%20en%20tissu

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En una máquina de escribir o calculadora es una cinta hecha de tela; por ejemplo, algodón, seda natural o fibras sintéticas.  1, record 26, Spanish, - cinta%20de%20tela

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A piece of fabric that connects the back of a garment to the shoulders.  2, record 27, English, - back%20yoke

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The fleece sweat shirt is a relaxed fit garment featuring a full length zipper front closure with a roll collar and front and back yoke.  3, record 27, English, - back%20yoke

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le chandail de laine polaire est de style décontracté, et il comporte une fermeture à glissière pleine longueur à l'avant ainsi qu'un col roulé et un empiècement du devant et de dos.  1, record 27, French, - empi%C3%A8cement%20de%20dos

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A shaped and moulded component, usually of fibreboard, leatherboard or impregnated fabric, placed between the lining and upper material at the back of the shoe to improve shape retention of the quarters.  2, record 28, English, - counter

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

External heel stabilizer, internal heel counter: stabilizes the heel for better motion control. Adds durability.  3, record 28, English, - counter

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Soutien de la tige, intercalé entre dessus et doublure, destiné à éviter l'affaissement de la tige et à maintenir le talon du pied en place.  1, record 28, French, - contrefort

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Autrefois en cuir, il est actuellement en fibre, en cellulose, en polymères divers.  1, record 28, French, - contrefort

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pieza [...] que sirve de refuerzo interior a la parte trasera del calzado y contribuye a sujetar el pie.  2, record 28, Spanish, - contrafuerte

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tubing covered with draped fabric to make up the back and sides of a booth.  1, record 29, English, - pipe%20%26%20drape

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tubes recouverts de draperies afin de constituer le fond et les côtés d'un stand.  1, record 29, French, - tubes%20et%20draperies

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The SR [side release] buckle is a three-part assembly : male part, female part and back plate... Securing and anchoring the buckle female part to the fabric is achieved by pushing the legs of the buckle female part through pre-cut holes in the fabric.  1, record 30, English, - leg

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La boucle à DL [déclenchement latéral] comporte trois parties, une partie mâle, une partie femelle et une plaquette arrière [...] La partie femelle est fixée directement sur le côté extérieur du tissu de la poche en passant les pattes de la partie femelle à travers les trous prédécoupés dans le tissu.  1, record 30, French, - patte

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dornier has developed the patented Automatic Back Shed Setting, called AutoWarp. This opens up new perspectives for optimal performance, with easy setting and even better fabric quality...  2, record 31, English, - AutoWarp

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Air-jet weaving machine [...] with fast dobby change FDC and Autowarp to adjust the geometry of the rear shed.  3, record 31, English, - AutoWarp

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Machine à tisser jet d'air avec changement rapide de ratière et Autowarp, qui règle la géométrie de la foule.  1, record 31, French, - Autowarp

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

birdseye : A speckled effect on the back of a knit fabric resulting from the use of different colors on the face design.  1, record 32, English, - face%20design

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

endroit [...] En parlant généralement d'une étoffe, d'un vêtement. Bon côté, côté le plus beau d'un objet à deux faces. Endroit d'une nappe, d'une chaussette [...] Étoffe à deux endroits. Qui est réversible.  2, record 32, French, - dessin%20de%20l%27endroit

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For the US market, the available figures back up the common notion of intensely price-driven garment markets, with a push back effect on fabric, yarn and fiber producers.  2, record 33, English, - back%20and%20face%20effect

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

faille crepe - Has a smooth, dull, and richer face effect than crepe de chine.  3, record 33, English, - back%20and%20face%20effect

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

back gray : 1. In roller printing, a greige fabric placed between the blanket and the fabric to be printed to absorb excess dye paste that penetrates the fabric face.  2, record 34, English, - back%2Dgrey%20roller

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

1. In roller printing, a greige fabric placed between the blanket and the fabric to be printed to absorb excess dye paste that penetrates the fabric face. 2. In screen printing, a fabric used to stabilize lightweight or open-weave fabric to be printed. The face fabric and back gray are gummed together to prevent slippage.  3, record 35, English, - back%20gray

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[le tissu] est accolé [...] à un feutre sans fin par l'intermédiaire d'une toile circulant également sans fin, appelée doublier; elle a pour fonction de protéger le feutre du maculage.  2, record 35, French, - doublier

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

pleat : Three layers of fabric involving two folds or reversaIs of direction; the back fold may be replaced by a seam.  1, record 36, English, - back%20fold

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pliure arrière d'un col de chemise par exemple.  1, record 36, French, - pliure%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

pleat : Three layers of fabric involving two folds or reversals of direction; the back fold may be replaced by a seam.  1, record 37, English, - reversal%20of%20direction

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A term to describe a fabric that is produced from two yarns of different colors, characters, or qualities, one of which appears on the face and the other on the back.  1, record 38, English, - plated

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Désigne un tissu confectionné avec deux fils qui ont des couleurs et des caractéristiques différentes; un des deux fils est apparent sur l'endroit et l'autre sur l'envers de ce tissu.  2, record 38, French, - vanis%C3%A9

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sewing boxing... In sewing a cushion, arm cover, an inside back, or an ottoman cover, the steps are identical. The best way is to first sew the welt... to the larger piece of the fabric. Then this piece is turned over so the finished side is facing down and the back is up. Then the boxing or other part of the cover is laid on the machine, face up, with the larger piece being placed on it, face down. The pieces are sewed together.  2, record 39, English, - boxing%20machine

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The front seat is finished in the same way as the muslin cover. The fabric is measured for the full width of the seat and then 5 inches are added on each side. The depth is measured from 5 inches in back of the fox edging to 2 inches below the bottom rail. The corners are cut out and sewed to form a box.  1, record 40, English, - front%20seat

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Piping. n. A type of garment trim made by encasing a length of cord inside a strip of bias-cut fabric.  1, record 41, English, - bias%2Dcut%20fabric

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The collar goes around to back. V neck, bias cut fabric.  3, record 41, English, - bias%2Dcut%20fabric

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Bias cut fabric tubes are the perfect answer to fill in a garment space vertically or horizontally.  4, record 41, English, - bias%2Dcut%20fabric

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les tissus coupés dans le biais tombent bien.  1, record 41, French, - tissu%20coup%C3%A9%20dans%20le%20biais

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

biais : Couture. Dans un tissu, Sens de la diagonale par rapport au droit fil. Tailler, couper dans le biais.  3, record 41, French, - tissu%20coup%C3%A9%20dans%20le%20biais

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fabric is produced on the knitting machine in flat form, the threads alternating back and forth across the fabric. The fabric can be given shape in the knitting process by increasing or decreasing loops. Full-fashioned garments are made on a flat-knitting machine.  1, record 42, English, - flat%20knitting

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le travail s'exécute rangée après rangée (dans le sens de la largeur du tricot), les boucles de la rangée en cours passant à travers les boucles (ou mailles) de la rangée précédente.  2, record 42, French, - tricotage%20rectiligne

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Broad term for fabric used as base or back fabric in making textile materials. Cotton or jute is used as backing in the manufacture of linoleum and oilcloth, rugs, carpets.  3, record 43, English, - backing%20fabric

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soil stabilising geotextile. Uco technical [...] Fabrics ... recently developed ... a double-layer geotextile for stabilising erosion sensitive soils. It is composed of a UV stable composite upper layer made of green tinted fibres needled on a backing fabric.  4, record 43, English, - backing%20fabric

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Géotextile de stabilisation des sols. Un des récents développements de Uco Technical Fabrics [...] est un géotextile bi-couche [...] pour stabilisation des sols sensibles à l'érosion. II est composé d'une couche supérieure composite faite de fibres de teinte verte, aiguilletées sur un tissu support.  1, record 43, French, - tissu%20support

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A skimpy pair of men’s or women’s underwear with a very narrow front and usu. an even narrower back.  2, record 44, English, - tanga

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tangas have a wide(3-5 cm) waistband, and the fabric is sewn on in the front and back; there is no fabirc on the sides.  3, record 44, English, - tanga

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] slip dont la découpe anatomique dégage les hanches jusqu'au niveau de la taille.  1, record 44, French, - slip%20br%C3%A9silien

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Foam-back fabrics. A new development in the manufacture of fabric is to apply to the back of a woven or knitted fabric a very thin layer of synthetic foam sheeting... The presence of the foam layer confers great warmth and induces the garment to retain its shape better during wear.  1, record 45, English, - foam%2Dback%20fabrics

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The 6 highlights of Winter 98-99 update fashion: softness, mystery and brilliance ... Clean college: Large, clean, irregular checks over featherweight nylon grounds, associated with imitation leather or quilting, real extra dark denim or printed denim, foambacks and compact double-faced fabrics.  2, record 45, English, - foam%2Dback%20fabrics

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intermousse : Tissus fabriqués aux USA [...]. Ils prennent le nom d'Intermousse lorsqu'ils sont fabriqués en France. Ils sont réalisés en intercalant entre deux étoffes, tissus, jerseys ou étoffes non tissées, une feuille de mousse synthétique [...]. Les feuilles de mousse très souples sont unies aux tissus par collage. Ces tissus calorifugés présentent de grandes qualités : souplesse, élasticité, infroissabilité et indéformabilité, légèreté. La protection thermique est très importante, le lavage est facile et le repassage inutile.  3, record 45, French, - intermousse

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mousse de nylon : tricot de nylon assez épais et très extensible. Bas, chaussettes en mousse de nylon,  1, record 45, French, - intermousse

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Foam-back fabrics. A new development in the manufacture of fabric is to apply to the back of a woven or knitted fabric a very thin layer of synthetic foam sheeting... The presence of the foam layer confers great warmth and induces the garment to retain its shape better during wear.  1, record 46, English, - foam%20sheeting

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Intermousse [...] : Ils [tissus] sont réalisés en intercalant entre deux étoffes, tissus, jerseys ou étoffes non tissées, une feuille de mousse synthétique (en polyester généralement). Les feuilles de mousse très souples sont unies aux tissus par collage. Ces tissus calorifugés présentent de grandes qualités [...].  3, record 46, French, - feuille%20de%20mousse%20tr%C3%A8s%20souple

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Mousse de nylon : tricot de nylon assez épais et très extensible. Bas, chaussettes en mousse de nylon,  4, record 46, French, - feuille%20de%20mousse%20tr%C3%A8s%20souple

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Weft loop defect. A short length of weft yarn that is looped on the surface of a woven fabric or doubled back on itself... The defect is associated with weft yarn that is not lively... or by faulty setting of the weft fork etc. In the last case, it may be referred to as a center loop(defect).  1, record 47, English, - faulty%20setting

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Weft loop defect. A short length of weft yarn that is looped on the surface of a woven fabric or doubled back on itself... The defect is associated with weft yarn that is not lively....  1, record 48, English, - doubled%20back

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Trame : Ensemble des fils passés au travers des fils de chaîne, dans le sens de la largeur, pour constituer un tissu.  2, record 48, French, - trame%20rentr%C3%A9e

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Weft loop defect. A short length of weft yarn that is looped on the surface of a woven fabric or doubled back on itself... The defect is associated with weft yarn that is not lively....  1, record 49, English, - lively

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A single construction in which all loops are pulled to the back of the fabric. The face is smooth, and it exhibits lengthwise vertical rows(wales) ;on the reverse side, there are horizontal rows of half-circles, which are characteristic of the purl stitch. Plain knits stretch more in width than in length.  3, record 50, English, - single%20jersey

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The following tests were performed on the knit fabric, a single jersey ... The reasons for the failure of the fabric under these conditions were the single jersey structure. The pressure and abrasion on the fabric was applied only on a small area of fabric. Under these conditions one loop broke, and cause failure in the fabric due to the laddering effect. These are typical results for a single jersey fabric ... .  2, record 50, English, - single%20jersey

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Structure simple dans laquelle toutes les boucles sont tirées sur l'envers. L'endroit est lisse et présente, en longueur, des «colonnes» verticales. Sur l'envers, on trouve les rangs verticaux en demi-cercle qui caractérisent les mailles retournées. Les tricots unis s'étirent davantage en largeur qu'en longueur.  2, record 50, French, - jersey%20simple

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Strong, rugged fabric with a pronounced double twill line on the face and a flatter, single twill line on the back. Made with a steep 63-degree twill weave, worsted yarns and a very tight weave. Used for sportswear, uniforms, coats and suits.  1, record 51, English, - cavalry%20twill

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Attaching one or more strips of fabric(known as crash) as well as a strip of strong paper to the back of a book.  1, record 52, English, - lining%2Dup

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

du dos d'un livre  1, record 52, French, - doublure

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Does not turn the stitch as knitting through the back of the loop does but works them out of order, therefore moving the position of the stitch on the fabric.  2, record 53, English, - twisted%20stitch

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] une maille retournée. On y parvient en la prenant par derrière pour la tricoter à l'endroit, ce qui croise les fils.  2, record 53, French, - maille%20torse

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A warp-knitted fabric in which plush loops formed by overfeeding of inlay threads protrude from the technical reverse side.  1, record 54, English, - plush%20fabric

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The front and back guide bar are producing the ground fabric and the middle guide bar is making inlay laps whereby the amount fed to the needles exceeds the amount of yarn needed for the inlay and this yarn portion protrudes from the fabric surface like a plush loop.  1, record 54, English, - plush%20fabric

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 2 OBS

antonyms: plush fabric (weft-knitted) loop pile fabric loop-raised fabric.  1, record 54, English, - plush%20fabric

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric produced on a warp knitting machine in which the fully-set front guide bar makes a cord lapping movement and the fully-set back guide bar makes a tricot lapping movement but in the opposite direction.  1, record 55, English, - cord%2Ftricot

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric produced on a warp knitting machine in which the fully-set front guide bar makes a velvet lapping movement and the fully-set back guide bar makes a tricot lapping movement either in the same or in the opposite direction.  1, record 56, English, - velvet%2Ftricot

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When brushed, this fabric is known as "loop-raised fabric"; "velours fabric (warp-knitted)".  1, record 56, English, - velvet%2Ftricot

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 2 OBS

antonyms: loop pile fabrics plush fabric (warp knitted).  1, record 56, English, - velvet%2Ftricot

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric produced on a warp knitting machine in which the fully-set front guide bar makes a tricot lapping movement and the fully-set back guide bar makes a velvet lapping movement but in the opposite direction.  1, record 57, English, - tricot%2Fvelvet

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This fabric can be considered as a heavy quality ’sharkskin’.  1, record 57, English, - tricot%2Fvelvet

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Warp-knitted fabrics in which the face side and the reverse side show face stitches and which have been produced on tricot warp knitting machines fitted with two sets of bearded needles.  1, record 58, English, - simplex%20fabric

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A duplex fabric is a laminated fabric composed of two identical layers that are made on a single needle bar warp knitting machine and joined back to back by an adhesive.  1, record 58, English, - simplex%20fabric

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 59,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric produced on a warp knitting machine in which the fully-set front guide bar makes a tricot lapping movement and the fully-set back guide bar makes a cord lapping movement but in the opposite direction.  1, record 59, English, - tricot%2Fcord

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This fabric can be considered as a lighter quality sharkskin than ’tricot/satin’ hence the USA term ’sharkskin".  1, record 59, English, - tricot%2Fcord

Record 59,  Textual support,  French

Record 59,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 60,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric produced on a warp knitting machine in which the fully-set front guide bar makes an open pillar lapping movement and the fully-set back guide bar makes a closed satin lapping movement but in the opposite direction.  1, record 60, English, - pillar%2Fsatin

Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This fabric can be considered as a light quality "queens cord".  1, record 60, English, - pillar%2Fsatin

Record 60,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette contexture appartient au groupe des «tricots à mailles bloquées».  1, record 60, French, - cha%C3%AEnette%2Fsatin

Record 60,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 61,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric produced on a warp-knitting machine in which the fully-set front guide bar makes an open pillar lapping movement and the fully-set back guide bar makes a closed cord lapping movement but in the opposite direction.  1, record 61, English, - pillar%2Fcord