TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fertilized duck's egg boiled and eaten in the shell while still warm, a traditional dish in parts of Southeast Asia, and regarded as a delicacy in the Philippines.  2, record 1, English, - balut

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le balut est un œuf de cane qui a été couvé pendant quelques semaines et renferme donc un minuscule embryon… dont on distingue déjà le bec et les petites ailes. [...] Le balut [est] cuit à l'eau dans sa coquille et servi avec du sel, des épices et du vinaigre. On ôte le dessus de la coquille pour aspirer le liquide, avant de consommer le plus dur à avaler!  1, record 1, French, - balut

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Once fertilized, the egg begins to divide and within several hours … an oyster embryo is formed. … From between the shell protrudes a disk or velum which is covered with cilia and provides the veliger larva … When the veliger larva is approximately one third of a millimeter long, it is ready to end its free-swimming stage and set. In this process, it settles onto a firm, clean surface such as a rock, shell, [or] stake...  1, record 2, English, - oyster%20embryo

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thin-walled hollow structure in early embryonic development that contains a cluster of cells called the inner cell mass from which the embryo arises.  2, record 3, English, - blastocyst

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mammalian development may involve compartments. The fertilized egg divides to form a small ball of cells, the morula... At the blastocyst stage(3 1/2 days) the proliferating cells have formed two polyclones : the inner cell mass and the trophoblast.  3, record 3, English, - blastocyst

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This term is also used to designate the stage characterized by the structure called "blastocyst."  2, record 3, English, - blastocyst

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Structure embryonnaire caractérisée par une masse formée de plusieurs feuillets, creusée d'une cavité remplie de liquide (le blastocèle) et qui présente à l'une de ses extrémités un amas de cellules appelé «embryoblaste» ou «bouton embryonnaire».  2, record 3, French, - blastocyste

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le développement des mammifères pourrait aussi se dérouler par compartiments. L'œuf fécondé se divise pour former un petit amas de cellules, la morula [...] Au stade du blastocyste (trois jours et demi), les cellules, en se multipliant, ont formé deux polyclones : l'amas cellulaire interne et le trophoblaste.  3, record 3, French, - blastocyste

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certains auteurs ne font aucune distinction entre les termes «blastocyste» et «blastula». Toutefois, il s'agit de deux stades différents du développement de l'embryon. En effet, la blastula (comporte un seul feuillet) précède le blastocyste (comporte plusieurs feuillets).  2, record 3, French, - blastocyste

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce terme définit également le stade embryonnaire au cours duquel on trouve cette structure. Il est caractérisé par la disparition de la zone pellucide, qui permet l'implantation de l'embryon dans l'utérus.  2, record 3, French, - blastocyste

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Masa celular del desarrollo embrionario en la que se puede diferenciar el trofoblasto (células de la placenta) del embrioblasto (células del embrión).  2, record 3, Spanish, - blastocisto

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Blastocisto: Huevo aproximadamente del cuarto día después de la fertilización. Se desarrolla a partir de la mórula. Está formado por el embrioblasto, estructura celular que da origen al embrión; la cavidad blastocística, que formará la amniótica, y el trofoblasto, estructura celular que da origen a la placenta y sus membranas ovulares.  1, record 3, Spanish, - blastocisto

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cell having two sets of chromosomes, i. e. a fertilized egg or zygote.  1, record 4, English, - diploid%20cell

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule comportant deux ensembles de chromosomes, par exemple un œuf fécondé ou un zygote.  1, record 4, French, - cellule%20diplo%C3%AFde

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An egg that has been fertilized by a male gamete.  1, record 5, English, - fertilized%20egg

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Œuf qui a été fécondé par un gamète mâle.  1, record 5, French, - %26oelig%3Buf%20f%C3%A9cond%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An egg that is fully developed and is able to be fertilized.  1, record 6, English, - ripe%20egg

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Œuf parvenu à maturité et susceptible d'être fécondé.  1, record 6, French, - %26oelig%3Buf%20mature

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Death of the embryo due to embryotoxicity.  2, record 7, English, - embryolethality

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Embryotoxins are substances that act during pregnancy to cause adverse effects on the developing fetus. These effects may include embryolethality(death of the fertilized egg, the embryo, or the fetus), malformations(teratogenic effects), retarded growth, and postnatal function deficits. A few substances have been demonstrated to be embryotoxic in humans.  1, record 7, English, - embryolethality

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mort de l'embryon due à l'embryotoxicité.  3, record 7, French, - embryol%C3%A9talit%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Embryotoxicité (embryotoxicity). Atteinte du fœtus par une substance chimique médicamenteuse ou non. L'embryolétalité est la manifestation la plus évidente de l'embryotoxicité. La recherche d'une embryotoxicité fait partie des études de segment II (études concernant l'exposition «in utero»).  1, record 7, French, - embryol%C3%A9talit%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

augmentation de l'embryolétalité  3, record 7, French, - embryol%C3%A9talit%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 PHR

embryolétalité accrue  3, record 7, French, - embryol%C3%A9talit%C3%A9

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Muerte del embrión debido a embriotoxicidad.  2, record 7, Spanish, - embrioletalidad

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En los estudios de toxicidad reproductiva se ha observado embrioletalidad, anomalías fetales [...], toxicidad embrio/fetal [...] y mortalidad fetal. Se desconoce el mecanismo de embrioletalidad. No se han realizado estudios adecuados y bien controlados en mujeres embarazadas.  3, record 7, Spanish, - embrioletalidad

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Una de las líneas de investigación [...] sobre los efectos de los cannabinoides son los efectos sobre la descendencia. [...] se ha identificado que incrementan la embrioletalidad [...] Los efectos en la descendencia de mujeres que inhalaban humo de Cannabis durante en el embarazo no son concluyentes [...]  4, record 7, Spanish, - embrioletalidad

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The actual method used in initial crossing of wheat varieties is conditioned by the fact that wheat is bi-sexual and normally self-pollinating. Before the wheat plant has shed its pollen, the anthers are removed with forceps from the flowers of the plant that is to become the female parent, and a cover is slipped over the emasculated wheat head to exclude foreign pollen. Two or three days later, the cover is taken off and ripe anthers are removed from another wheat plant, selected as the male parent, broken over the stigma of each emasculated flower, and the cover replaced. The fertilized egg cells now develop into grains which usually mature a little more than a month later.  2, record 8, English, - self%2Dpollinating

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

self-pollinating: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 8, English, - self%2Dpollinating

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode utilisée pour le premier croisement des variétés tient compte du fait que le blé est une plante hermaphrodite et normalement autofécondée. Avant que les anthères laissent tomber leur pollen, on les arrache de la fleur avec des brucelles et on glisse sur l'épi émasculé un sac pour éviter toute fécondation indésirable et indésirée. Deux ou trois jours plus tard, le sac est ôté; au-dessus de chaque fleur émasculée, on secoue des anthères mûres arrachées de la plante utilisée comme souche mâle, puis on remet le sac en place. Les ovules fécondées vont se transformer en grains qui parviennent d'ordinaire à leur pleine maturité environ un mois plus tard.  1, record 8, French, - autof%C3%A9cond%C3%A9e

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

à pollinisation directe : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 8, French, - autof%C3%A9cond%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although embryo recovery through a flank incision under local anesthesia has been attempted, collection rates are lower ...  1, record 9, English, - embryo%20recovery

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A technique for the non-surgical recovery of eggs from the donor cow ... involves the use of a 2- or 3-way catheter [through which] fluid is flushed into the [uterine] horn.  3, record 9, English, - embryo%20recovery

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

For simplicity, the term "embryo" has been used synonymously with the terms "fertilized egg", "fertilized ovum", "morula",...  1, record 9, English, - embryo%20recovery

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Récolte des embryons: [...] Le principe de [la méthode dite cervicale] consiste à rincer les cornes utérines à l'aide d'un milieu liquide spécial injecté et récupéré par l'intermédiaire d'une sonde mise en place par le col de l'utérus.  3, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20d%27embryons

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Récolte des embryons: [...] Pendant longtemps la méthode chirurgicale a été la seule méthode utilisée [...] Elle n'est pratiquement plus employée depuis [1978].  3, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20d%27embryons

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

recolección de embriones: Término proveniente del Código Zoosanitario Internacional, 2002.  3, record 9, Spanish, - recolecci%C3%B3n%20de%20embriones

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To establish or produce ... a line of genetically identical molecules, cells or organisms asexually descended from a common ancestor.  1, record 10, English, - clone

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To clone an animal, it is necessary to remove surgically, or totally inactivate with radiation, the nucleus in a fertilized egg, and replace it with a nucleus taken from another individual.  1, record 10, English, - clone

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procéder au clonage de cellules.  1, record 10, French, - cloner

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour cloner dans une bactérie le DNA codant pour une protéine de mammifère, il convient d'abord d'identifier et de purifier le mieux possible le mRNA correspondant [...]; de synthétiser ensuite le cDNA [complémentaire ADN] complémentaire à ce mRNA [messager RNA]; d'insérer ce cDNA dans un plasmide [...] qui est ensuite introduit dans des bactéries; puis de sélectionner soigneusement une ou plusieurs souches bactériennes contenant le plasmide avec le bon DNA à cloner; enfin d'amplifier ce dernier plasmide et de le purifier.  1, record 10, French, - cloner

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Derivar una población celular a partir de una sola célula.  1, record 10, Spanish, - clonar

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Embryotoxins are substances that act during pregnancy to cause adverse effects on the developing fetus. These effects may include embryolethality(death of the fertilized egg, the embryo, or the fetus), malformations(teratogenic effects), retarded growth, and postnatal function deficits.  2, record 11, English, - embryotoxin

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matière nocive pour l'embryon en développement, à une concentration qui n'a aucun effet indésirable sur la femelle porteuse.  3, record 11, French, - embryotoxine

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

embryotoxique : terme tiré du Règlement sur les produits contrôlés.  1, record 11, French, - embryotoxine

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sustancia que induce efectos adversos en la progenie en desarrollo [...] entre la concepción y la etapa fetal.  1, record 11, Spanish, - embriotoxina

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An assisted reproduction technique] in which a woman's egg is fertilized outside the body, then implanted in one of her fallopian tubes.  1, record 12, English, - zygote%20intrafallopian%20transfer

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique de procréation médicalement assistée consistant à transférer dans une trompe de Fallope un zygote fécondé in vitro.  2, record 12, French, - transfert%20intratubaire%20de%20zygotes

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Técnica de reproducción asistida en la que los huevos recién fecundados (cigotos) son transferidos a las trompas de Falopio mediante una laparoscopía.  4, record 12, Spanish, - transferencia%20intratub%C3%A1rica%20de%20cigotos

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transferencia intratubaria de cigotos (ZIFT). Con esta técnica la introducción de cigotos al interior de las trompas es realizada aproximadamente 18 a 24 horas después de efectuada la inseminación de los óvulos; después de la desintegración de las membranas de los pronúcleos pero antes de que ocurra la primera segmentación del preembrión.  2, record 12, Spanish, - transferencia%20intratub%C3%A1rica%20de%20cigotos

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ZIFT por sus siglas en inglés.  4, record 12, Spanish, - transferencia%20intratub%C3%A1rica%20de%20cigotos

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A baby developed from an egg fertilized outside the body and implanted in the uterus.  2, record 13, English, - test%2Dtube%20baby

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enfant conçu par fécondation in vitro.  3, record 13, French, - b%C3%A9b%C3%A9%2D%C3%A9prouvette

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A structure of vertebrate embryos formed by cleavage of the fertilized egg, in which the embryo consists of a single layer of cells surrounding a cavity(the blastocoel).  2, record 14, English, - blastula

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This term is also used to designate the stage characterized by the structure called "blastula."  2, record 14, English, - blastula

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Structure embryonnaire caractérisée par la formation d'une masse creuse et remplie de liquide, formée d'une seule couche de cellules. Stade qui précède le blastocyste.  2, record 14, French, - blastula

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certains auteurs ne font aucune distinction entre les termes «blastocyste» et «blastula». Toutefois, il s'agit de deux stades différents du développement de l'embryon. En effet, la blastula (un seul feuillet) précède le blastocyste (plusieurs feuillets).  2, record 14, French, - blastula

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce terme définit également le stade embryonnaire au cours duquel on trouve cette structure.  2, record 14, French, - blastula

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fase de desarrollo del embrión de los animales en la que éste está constituido por una esfera hueca de pared epitelial.  2, record 14, Spanish, - bl%C3%A1stula

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The anti-pregnancy vaccine] works by vaccinating against the female pregnancy hormone HCG(human chorionic gonadotrophin) which is produced by the fertilized egg just after conception.... The term vaccination is a misnomer. Vaccines against disease work by stimulating and increasing the body's ability to defend itself against a specific germ.... Pregnancy, however, is not a disease. In effect, the anti-fertility "vaccine" mimics an immunological disorder...  2, record 15, English, - anti%2Dpregnancy%20hormone%20injection

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vaccin fabriqué par stimulation de la production d'anticorps neutralisant une hormone (HCG) [human chorionic gonadotropin : gonadotropine chorionique humaine] produite par le placenta dès les premiers jours de la conception et nécessaire au maintien de la grossesse.  2, record 15, French, - injection%20d%27hormone%20antigrossesse

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «vaccin» est impropre dans ce contexte.  1, record 15, French, - injection%20d%27hormone%20antigrossesse

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Passage of an oocyte from its follicle to the point where it is fertilized just before the egg is laid.  2, record 16, English, - ovulation

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rupture du follicule et libération de l'ovocyte (oocyte) mûr, qui passe dans l'oviducte où il sera fécondé.  2, record 16, French, - ovulation

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Liberación periódica de óvulos en los mamíferos.  2, record 16, Spanish, - ovulaci%C3%B3n

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Development of an egg fragment following cutting, shaking, or centrifugation of a fertilized or unfertilized egg.  2, record 17, English, - andromerogony

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A drug or chemical than inhibits, slows down or depresses neural activity. Also called a "downer".  1, record 18, English, - depressant

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

when pregnant rats are treated with atropine, a neurodepressive, no later than the third day of pregnancy, implantation of a fertilized egg is delayed  2, record 18, English, - depressant

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Drogue ou médicament entraînant le ralentissement d'activité de certains centres nerveux et par là même l'affaiblissement ou la désorganisation de certaines fonctions.  1, record 18, French, - neurod%C3%A9presseur

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The actual method used in initial crossing of wheat varieties is conditioned by the fact that wheat is bi-sexual and normally self-pollinating. Before the wheat plant has shed its pollen, the anthers are removed with forceps from the flowers of the plant that is to become the female parent, and a cover is slipped over the emasculated wheat head to exclude foreign pollen. Two or three days later, the cover is taken off and ripe anthers are removed from another wheat plant, selected as the male parent, broken over the stigma of each emasculated flower, and the cover replaced. The fertilized egg cells now develop into grains which usually mature a little more than a month later.  2, record 19, English, - fertilized%20egg%20cell

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode utilisée pour le premier croisement des variétés tient compte du fait que le blé est une plante hermaphrodite et normalement autofécondée. Avant que les anthères laissent tomber leur pollen, on les arrache de la fleur avec des brucelles et on glisse sur l'épi émasculé un sac pour éviter toute fécondation indésirable et indésirée. Deux ou trois jours plus tard, le sac est ôté; au-dessus de chaque fleur émasculée, on secoue des anthères mûres arrachées de la plante utilisée comme souche mâle, puis on remet le sac en place. Les ovules fécondés vont se transformer en grains qui parviennent d'ordinaire à leur pleine maturité environ un mois plus tard.  1, record 19, French, - ovule%20f%C3%A9cond%C3%A9

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The actual method used in initial crossing of wheat varieties is conditioned by the fact that wheat is bi-sexual and normally self-pollinating. Before the wheat plant has shed its pollen, the anthers are removed with forceps from the flowers of the plant that is to become the female parent, and a cover is slipped over the emasculated wheat head to exclude foreign pollen. Two or three days later, the cover is taken off and ripe anthers are removed from another wheat plant, selected as the male parent, broken over the stigma of each emasculated flower, and the cover replaced. The fertilized egg cells now develop into grains which usually mature a little more than a month later.  1, record 20, English, - emasculated%20flower

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode utilisée pour le premier croisement des variétés tient compte du fait que le blé est une plante hermaphrodite et normalement autofécondée. Avant que les anthères laissent tomber leur pollen, on les arrache de la fleur avec des brucelles et on glisse sur l'épi émasculé un sac pour éviter toute fécondation indésirable et indésirée. Deux ou trois jours plus tard, le sac est ôté; au-dessus de chaque fleur émasculée, on secoue des anthères mûres arrachées de la plante utilisée comme souche mâle, puis on remet le sac en place. Les ovules fécondées vont se transformer en grains qui parviennent d'ordinaire à leur pleine maturité environ un mois plus tard.  1, record 20, French, - fleur%20%C3%A9mascul%C3%A9e

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Implantation: the process whereby the free-floating blastocyst (early embryo) becomes attached to the uterine wall in mammals.  2, record 21, English, - delayed%20implantation

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In delayed implantation the blastocyst remains dormant in the uterus for periods varying, between species, from 12 days to 11 months.  2, record 21, English, - delayed%20implantation

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In delayed implantation the fertilized egg divides to form a blastocyst which then delays further development until its implantation into the wall of the uterus.  3, record 21, English, - delayed%20implantation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène par lequel, après la fécondation, le blastocyte reste à l'état dormant dans la cavité utérine sans s'attacher à la paroi.  3, record 21, French, - implantation%20retard%C3%A9e

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

implantation différée : Terme proposé par un conseiller scientifique au Biodôme de Montréal.  2, record 21, French, - implantation%20retard%C3%A9e

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish