TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

FOURTHS [7 records]

Record 1 2025-01-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Demography
DEF

A person born on February 29.

CONT

Leapsters keep two sets of ages, annual and quadrennial. [They] mark time between real birthdays in fourths and halves.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Démographie
DEF

Personne née le 29 février.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Demografía
CONT

Las personas que nacieron un 29 de febrero se reconocen a sí mismas con el nombre de "bisiestos".

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Record 2 2024-05-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • String Instruments
CONT

The mandolin appears to have descended from the medieval gittern in Italy, where it took two forms. One was the Milanese or Lombardian mandolin... with six double courses of strings tuned in thirds and fourths. The other was the Neapolitan mandolin... with four double courses tuned in fifths as in the modern mandolin. The Milanese mandolin fell into disuse into in the late nineteenth century, and the Neapolitan mandolin ultimately prevailed.

Key term(s)
  • Milanese mandoline
  • Lombardian mandoline

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments de musique à cordes
CONT

La mandoline est un petit instrument en forme de poire et à fond bombé. [...] la mandoline milanaise se caractérise par six chœurs de cordes doubles qui sont pincés avec les doigts.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2024-05-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • String Instruments
CONT

Related to the lute, the mandolin is a small stringed instrument constructed of wood. Its eight wire strings are tuned in pairs to the same notes as those of a violin. The distinctive tremolo sound of the mandolin is created by quick movements of the plectrum (pick) across the four courses, or pairs, of strings. Although the 18th-century instrument was built in several varieties in different Italian towns, the mandolins built in Naples eventually became the representative type now known as the Neapolitan mandolin. The ribbed, pear-shaped body of the Neapolitan mandolin is attached to a neck containing a fingerboard, usually with 17 frets. The strings are hitched to the bottom of the instrument’s body, then pass over a bridge and are tuned at the top of the neck.

CONT

The mandolin appears to have descended from the medieval gittern in Italy, where it took two forms. One was the Milanese or Lombardian mandolin... with six double courses of strings tuned in thirds and fourths. The other was the Neapolitan mandolin... with four double courses tuned in fifths as in the modern mandolin.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments de musique à cordes
CONT

La mandoline napolitaine apparaît vers la fin du XVIIIe [dix-huitième] siècle. [...] Elle comporte quatre chœurs de cordes métalliques. Elles sont grattées au moyen d'un plectre.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2016-02-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mineralogy
DEF

... the conditioning of a crystal due to symmetrical suppression of half or three fourths of the faces of the holohedral form.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Minéralogie
DEF

Symétrie des cristaux, lorsqu'elle est inférieure à celle de leur réseau.

CONT

Il y a [...] deux possibilités : 1° Holoédrie [...] : Molécule et réseau ont les mêmes éléments de symétrie - l'ensemble : le cristal possède tous les éléments de symétrie; 2° Mériédrie : Le réseau n'a pas tous les éléments de symétrie de la molécule, mais seulement une partie [...] La loi de symétrie n'est vérifiée que pour une partie des éléments. Si cette partie en est la moitié, c'est l'hémiédrie [...] [et si c'est le quart, c'est la tétartoédrie].

OBS

[La mériédrie] s'oppose à l'holoédrie; comprend l'hémiédrie et la tétartoédrie.

PHR

Mériédrie réticulaire.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Mineralogía
DEF

Simetría de los cristales que sólo tienen una parte de los elementos de simetría propios de la holoedria [...]

OBS

[La meriedria] comprende la hemiedria y la tetartoedria.

Save record 4

Record 5 2006-08-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oceanography
DEF

The vast body of salt water which covers almost three fourths of the earth's surface.

CONT

Relatively minor adjustments in the world ocean circulation and chemistry, or in the life cycle of terrestrial vegetation, could affect significantly the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Océanographie
DEF

Surface continue du globe couverte par l'eau de mer autour des continents et des îles.

OBS

Pour exprimer l'unité des étendues océaniques qui forment un ensemble continu de 361 millions de kilomètres carrés, on a proposé les locutions «océan mondial, océan planétaire», mais le même concept est couvert lorsque le mot est écrit avec un O majuscule. Les éléments qui attestent de cette unité ne se limitent pas à sa continuité.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2001-07-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Bowling, Billiards and Other Ball Games
Key term(s)
  • fourths
  • teams

French

Domaine(s)
  • Quilles, billards et autres jeux de boules

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Bolos, billar y otros juegos de bolos
Key term(s)
  • cuartas
Save record 6

Record 7 1991-01-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Wood
CONT

Raw Material-95% spruce, some cedar-unsorted for panelling(10MM)-sawfalling for shutters(32X102)-fourths for baseboards....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sortes de bois
DEF

Bois de qualité inférieure utilisé pour la fabrication de plinthes.

OBS

Solution proposée par l'Association des manufacturiers de bois de sciage du Québec.

Spanish

Save record 7

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