TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

1940 Edwin Cohn, a professor of biological chemistry at Harvard Medical School, develops cold ethanol fractionation, the process of breaking down plasma into components and products. Albumin, a protein with powerful osmotic properties, plus gamma globulin and fibrinogen are isolated and become available for clinical use.  1, record 1, English, - cold%20ethanol%20fractionation

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique de fractionnement du plasma à l'éthanol froid.  1, record 1, French, - fractionnement%20de%20Cohn

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A protein fraction of the blood serum which contains the antibodies against certain bacteria or viruses. It can be prepared in a concentrated form and can be used to give protection against infection.  1, record 2, English, - gamma%20globulin

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Gamma globulin came to be used as a synonym of "immunoglobulin" or "immune globulin". This usage is imprecise.  4, record 2, English, - gamma%20globulin

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Protéine du plasma sanguin appartenant à la famille des immunoglobulines (anticorps) et utilisée en thérapeutique pour renforcer une immunité déficiente.  1, record 2, French, - gammaglobuline

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Anticuerpo predominante en la sangre.  1, record 2, Spanish, - gammaglobulina

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La inmunoglobulina [Ig] es una proteína producida por las células plasmáticas para atacar a un antígeno. Hay cinco clases de inmunoglobulinas: IgA, IgD, IgM, IgE, IgG.  1, record 2, Spanish, - gammaglobulina

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Globular plasma cell inclusions, mucoprotein in nature, containing surface gamma globulin, and representing aggregates of immunoglobulins synthesized by the cell.  2, record 3, English, - Russell%20body

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Inclusion acidophile très réfringente apparaissant occasionnellement dans le cytoplasme des plasmocytes en voie de dégénérescence.  2, record 3, French, - corps%20de%20Russell

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A gamma globulin :... which occurs in normal serum and promotes the alternative pathway of complement fixation...  2, record 4, English, - properdin

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bêta globuline du plasma sanguin (20mg/l). Elle active le complément et joue un rôle dans l'immunité naturelle grâce à une activité bactéricide.  2, record 4, French, - properdine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

M component : an increased concentration of a structurally homogenous protein in serum or urine appearing as a sharp spike in the beta or gamma globulin region on protein electrophoresis. The protein is in most cases a monoclonal immunoglobulin heavy chain or heavy chain fragment, or a monoclonal immunoglobulin light chain or light chain fragment, either alone or with monoclonal immunoglobulin containing the same light chain.  2, record 5, English, - monoclonal%20immunoglobulin

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Immunoglobuline migrant à un pic étroit et homogène à l'électrophorèse des protéines, et qui est caractéristique de certaines proliférations malignes lymphocytaires (macroglobulinémie de Waldenstrom) ou plasmocytaires (myélomes), bien qu'elles puissent également exister à l'état isolé sans prolifération sous-jacente décelable. Ce pic est constitué de molécules toutes identiques (même chaîne lourde ou légère) qui proviennent, pense-t-on, de la prolifération d'un seul clone plasmocytaire.  2, record 5, French, - immunoglobuline%20monoclonale

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

freeze-dry. To subject (vaccines, etc.) to quick-freezing followed by drying under high vacuum at a low temperature.  3, record 6, English, - freeze%2Ddried%20gammaglobulin

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gamma globulin. A protein fraction of the blood serum which contains the antibodies against certain bacteria or viruses. It can be prepared in a concentrated form and can be used to give protection against infection.  4, record 6, English, - freeze%2Ddried%20gammaglobulin

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gammaglobuline. Groupe des globulines sériques qui referme les immuno-globulines [...] L'emploi thérapeutique des gammaglobulines spécifiques ressortit à la sérothérapie et confère donc une immunité passive.  3, record 6, French, - gammaglobuline%20lyophilis%C3%A9e

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lyophiliser. Déshydrater par lyophilisation.  4, record 6, French, - gammaglobuline%20lyophilis%C3%A9e

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS

lyophilisation. Procédé de conservation qui consiste à congeler rapidement à -80° environ, puis à faire évaporer l'eau contenu dans la substance, de façon à obtenir une poudre sèche que l'on conserve sous atmosphère raréfiée en récipient scellé [...] On peut conserver par ce procédé: des souches bactériennes ou virales, des milieux de culture, des sérums, des antibiotiques, des réactifs de toute sorte, des vaccins, des médicaments thermosensibles, etc.  3, record 6, French, - gammaglobuline%20lyophilis%C3%A9e

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sterile gamma globulin solution used in the prophylaxis and treatment of tetanus. It is prepared from the blood plasma of normal adult human subjects who have been immunized with tetanus toxoid.  2, record 7, English, - tetanus%20immune%20globulin

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Rapport hebdomadaire des maladies au Canada.  2, record 7, French, - immunoglobuline%20antit%C3%A9tanique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish