TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

GELPI RETRACTOR [4 records]

Record 1 2008-08-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgical Instruments
OBS

Proper name: Weitlaner Retractor. ... Features : self-retaining; blade: 3 semi sharp prong tips, 4 semi sharp prong tips. Uses: Retaining of tissue in shallow areas; frequently used in spinal procedures, craniotomies and orthopedic cases.

OBS

Ends can be blunt or sharp. Has rake tips. Ratchet to hold tissue apart.

OBS

The Weitlaner Retractor works similar to the Gelpi in that when you close the handles the tips spread apart. Like the Gelpi, the Weitlaner has a ratchet allowing the instrument to self retain at whatever spread is necessary to keep the wound open.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments chirurgicaux
OBS

Avec l'usage, il arrive que le nom de l'inventeur ne soit plus utilisé comme complément de nom, mais soit mis en apposition et se comporte, dès lors, comme un adjectif de relation. On parlera alors d'«écarteur Weitlaner» et non plus d'«écarteur de Weitlaner».

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2008-08-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgical Instruments
OBS

Proper name :Gelpi Retractor.... Features : self-retaining; sharp tenaculum style blades. Uses : Used to retract tissues, such as muscle along the vertebral column in spinal surgery; also used in obstetrical and gynecological surgery.

OBS

A Gelpi Retractor is a self-retaining, small retractor suitable for small sites such as for perineal surgery in dogs or laryngotomy in horses. Two blades, hinged in the middle, separate as the handles are closed and are held open by a rachet. The blades turn down at right angles at their tips, and are bowed towards each other so that they push the edges of the incision apart and retain themselves in it. The Gelpi is often used in orthopedic and neurologic surgery among human patients.

OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Gelpi's retractor", often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written form "Gelpi retractor" is also found.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments chirurgicaux
CONT

[...] mise en place d'un écarteur de Gelpi pour exposer le vagin. Il s'agit d'un écarteur autostatique de type compas. L'implantation des pics de l'écarteur sera positionnée sur la ligne hyménéale.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2008-07-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgical Instruments
DEF

A retractor that maintains exposure by spring tension or by adjustment screws attached to the blades.

OBS

Self-retaining retractors (ones which are held open by their own action) are used wherever possible to maintain the surgical opening and hand retractors are used with them to hold internal organs away from the operative field.

OBS

There are many varieties of self-retaining retractors, often bearing the name of their inventor : Adson cerebellar self-retaining retractor; Alm self-retaining retractor; Anterior Cervical Fusion(ACF) self-retaining retractor; Balfour self-retaining abdominal retractor; Beckmann-Adson self-retaining abdominal retractor; Gelpi self-retaining retractor; Hemi-Lami self-retaining retractor; Jansen mastoid self-retaining retractor; Jansen scalp & snitman self-retaining retractor; Weitlaner self-retaining retractor; etc.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments chirurgicaux
OBS

Certains écarteurs [...] munis d'un système coulissant à vis ou à crémaillères, tiennent par eux-mêmes et sont dits autostatiques [...]

OBS

Il existe plusieurs variétés d'écarteur autostatiques, portant fréquemment le nom de leur inventeur : écarteur autostatique de Balfour; écarteur autostatique type Beckmann; écarteur autostatique de Colbell; écarteur autostatique type Cloward; écarteur autostatique de Dartigue; écarteur autostatique de Gosset; écarteur autostatique type Norfolk; écarteur autostatique type Parks; écarteur autostatique type Ricard; écarteur autostatique Weitlaner; autostatique de Yasargil; etc.

PHR

écarteur autostatique annulaire; de table; universel de table; en cadre; orientable; flexible; mousse.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2008-07-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surgical Instruments
DEF

A surgical instrument for separating the edges of an abdominal incision to expose or access organs or tissues to permit examination or intervention.

OBS

There are many types of abdominal retractors bearing the name of their inventor : Balfour abdominal retractor; Collin abdominal retractor; Deaver abdominal retractor; Doyen abdominal retractor; Frazier abdominal retractor; Gelpi abdominal retractor; Gosset abdominal retractor; Kirschner abdominal retractor; Mobius elastic abdominal retractor; O’Sullivan-O’Connor abdominal retractor; Pilling-Deaver abdominal retractor; etc.

OBS

Other types of abdominal retractors are: self-retaining abdominal retractor; self-retaining atraumatic abdominal retractor; self-retaining elastic abdominal retractor; self-retaining abdominal retractor for minilaparotomy; etc.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments chirurgicaux
OBS

Il existe différents écarteurs abdominaux : écarteur abdominal de Balfour; écarteur abdominal Collin; écarteur abdominal de Doyen; écarteur abdominal de Gosset; écarteur abdominal de Kirscher; écarteur abdominal de Richard; écarteur abdominal Rochard; écarteur abdominal à embouts doubles de type Richardson; écarteur abdominal mini-invasif autostable; écarteur abdominal avec cadre; etc.

Spanish

Save record 4

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