TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Motor neuroprostheses are devices that use electrical stimulation to elicit functional contractions in paralyzed muscles. Neuroprosthetic devices have been developed to restore functions such as hand grasp, standing, walking, respiratory function, and bowel and bladder control in individuals with paralysis.  1, record 1, English, - motor%20neuroprosthesis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

motor neuroprostheses: plural.  5, record 1, English, - motor%20neuroprosthesis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

motor neural prostheses: plural  5, record 1, English, - motor%20neuroprosthesis

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La stimulation électrique est une technique efficace pour moduler et évoquer des réponses motrices. Elle inclut notamment la stimulation électrique fonctionnelle [...], la stimulation électrique épidurale [...], la stimulation cérébrale profonde [...], et l'ICMS [microstimulation intracorticale]. Ces technologies de neurostimulation ont mené au développement de neuroprothèses motrices qui visent principalement à soutenir les fonctions motrices par la stimulation électrique des muscles, des nerfs périphériques, de la moelle épinière ou du cerveau après un accident vasculaire cérébral ou une LME [lésion de la moelle épinière].  1, record 1, French, - neuroproth%C3%A8se%20motrice

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Component of an intelligent tutoring system which can actually solve the problems.  5, record 2, English, - expert%20module

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In knowledge communication systems, there is a special module, often called the expert, that contains a representation of the knowledge to be communicated.... The expert module fulfils a double function. On the one hand, it acts as the source for the knowledge to be presented. This includes generating explanations and responses to the student as well as tasks and questions. On the other hand, the expert module serves as a standard for evaluating the student's performance. For this function, it must be able to generate solutions to problems in the same context as the student does so that their respective answers can be compared.  4, record 2, English, - expert%20module

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In general, an ITS is composed of three major functional modules: the student model module, the tutoring module and the expertise module.  6, record 2, English, - expert%20module

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maintains a task model also called expert model. See also "ideal student model".  7, record 2, English, - expert%20module

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Macrocomposante d'un didacticiel intelligent qui contient les connaissances du domaine et les mécanismes de résolution des problèmes proposés à l'apprenant.  4, record 2, French, - module%20expert

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[La] composante expert [...] contient les faits et les règles considérés corrects. Elle est responsable de l'évaluation des décisions de l'étudiant pendant son apprentissage par rapport aux règles et aux données de "l'expert" vis-à-vis de la tâche à accomplir.  2, record 2, French, - module%20expert

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Aplusix a une architecture classique de Tuteur Intelligent. Les différents modules sont : l'expert qui effectue les tâches de résolution, d'explication et de contrôle de la résolution, le module pédagogique [...], le module de diagnostic cognitif [...], l'interface [...]  3, record 2, French, - module%20expert

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le module expert peut, comme dans SCHOLAR et SOPHIE, répondre directement aux questions de l'étudiant. Dans WEST ce même module fournit au besoin de l'information aux autres modules.  5, record 2, French, - module%20expert

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Primary function of concrete finisher helper : Perform tasks involving physical labor and assistance at construction sites. Assist craft workers and operate on a bridge construction crew.... Mix, pour, or spread concrete and other materials. Maintain hand and power tools.  2, record 3, English, - concrete%20finisher%20helper

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Machine operators in this unit group operate multi-function process control machinery or single function machines to melt, form, cut or finish flat glass, glassware, bottles, and other glass products. Glass cutters cut flat glass of various thicknesses to specified sizes and shapes by hand. They are employed by glass and glass products manufacturing companies.  1, record 4, English, - Glass%20forming%20and%20finishing%20machine%20operators%20and%20glass%20cutters

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

9413: classification system code in the National Occupational Classification.  2, record 4, English, - Glass%20forming%20and%20finishing%20machine%20operators%20and%20glass%20cutters

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les opérateurs de machines de ce groupe de base font fonctionner des machines multifonctionnelles de commande des procédés ou des machines à fonction unique afin de fondre, de former, de découper ou de finir des feuilles de verre, des articles en verre, des bouteilles ou d'autres produits en verre. Les coupeurs de verre découpent à la main des feuilles de verre de diverses épaisseurs aux dimensions et formes voulues. Ils travaillent dans des entreprises de fabrication de verre et de produits en verre.  1, record 4, French, - Op%C3%A9rateurs%2Fop%C3%A9ratrices%20de%20machines%20%C3%A0%20former%20et%20%C3%A0%20finir%20le%20verre%20et%20coupeurs%2Fcoupeuses%20de%20verre

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

9413 : code du système de classification de la Classification nationale des professions.  2, record 4, French, - Op%C3%A9rateurs%2Fop%C3%A9ratrices%20de%20machines%20%C3%A0%20former%20et%20%C3%A0%20finir%20le%20verre%20et%20coupeurs%2Fcoupeuses%20de%20verre

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Zone of proximal development is the difference between the child's capacity to solve problems on his own, and his capacity to solve them with assistance. In other words, the actual developmental level refers to all the functions and activities that a child can perform on his own, independently without the help of anyone else. On the other hand, the zone of proximal development includes all the functions and activities that a child or a learner can perform only with the assistance of someone else. The person who intervenes in this scaffolding process could be an adult(parent, teacher, caretaker, language instructor) or another peer who has already mastered that particular function.  1, record 5, English, - zone%20of%20proximal%20development

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Distance entre ce que l'apprenant est capable d'apprendre tout seul et ce qu'il apprend avec l'aide d'autrui.  1, record 5, French, - zone%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement%20proximale

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ZDP, por sus siglas en inglés.  4, record 5, Spanish, - zona%20de%20desarrollo%20pr%C3%B3ximo

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The office or function of an assessor.  2, record 6, English, - assessorship

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The term assessorship refers to the office or function of an assessor. An assessor on the other hand is a person who evaluates the merits of something, or a person who estimates the value of damage to property for insurance purposes.  3, record 6, English, - assessorship

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Charge ou fonction d'assesseur.  2, record 6, French, - assessorat

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Assesseur : Sous l'Ancien Régime, juge qui suppléait le chef de la juridiction ou officier de justice adjoint qui assistait les juges.  2, record 6, French, - assessorat

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A danger [which] is not usually found in carrying out the task or fulfilling the function which the invitee has in hand.  2, record 7, English, - unusual%20danger

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

danger inhabituel : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - danger%20inhabituel

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The main function of the upper body and arm action is to provide balance and promote efficient movement.... The normal arm action during distance running involves shoulder extension to pull the elbow straight back; then as the arm comes forward, the hand will move slightly across the body.... The arm action also contributes a little to the vertical lift during the propulsion phase which may help the runner to be more efficient, reducing the work done by the legs.  2, record 8, English, - arm%20action

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour un coureur de 100 mètres, l'action des bras est loin d'être négligeable, il faut donc effectuer beaucoup de travail du haut du corps, d'où ces musculatures importantes.  4, record 8, French, - oscillation%20des%20bras

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La technique de course. [...] L'oscillation des bras : orientée dans le sens de la course, elle «tire» vers l'avant.  1, record 8, French, - oscillation%20des%20bras

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 CONT

[...] il est nécessaire de coordonner en permanence le mouvement des bras en opposition du mouvement des jambes.  2, record 8, French, - oscillation%20des%20bras

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Minimum Evaluation Equipment : Jamar Hand Dynamometer; Dynamic Lifting Tools(shelves, weights, and crates) ;Spinal Function Sort, Push/Pull Cart, Step Ladder, Hand Dexterity Activity, Stethescope, Blood Pressure Cuff, Timer/Stopwatch, Metric Wall Tape, Weight Scale, Measuring Tape and Stairs.  2, record 9, English, - push%20pull%20cart

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En ergothérapie.  2, record 9, French, - chariot%20pouss%C3%A9%2Dtir%C3%A9

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

On écrirait mieux «charriot».  3, record 9, French, - chariot%20pouss%C3%A9%2Dtir%C3%A9

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS

charriot : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  4, record 9, French, - chariot%20pouss%C3%A9%2Dtir%C3%A9

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An electronic hand-held weather recording device used, for instance, by car racing teams, sailors, farmers, outdoor and weather enthusiasts.  4, record 10, English, - hand%20held%20weather%20station

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... hand held weather stations take about every weather factor into consideration.... Very sophisticated ones not only measure weather conditions every second but make E. T. or throttle stop predictions every 4 seconds. A sophisticated drag racing weather station will allow you to store data on as many as 256 previous runs and performs an analysis to give you a prediction based on the weather conditions instantly. It can keep and use separate databases for separate vehicles, tracks, or classes. Some of the really sophisticated stations have a prediction deviation function [which] gives a reliability value of the prediction. It gives you a margin of error based on the information in the database that you chose. Within the last few years, windmeters have been added to the weather station box of tricks.  1, record 10, English, - hand%20held%20weather%20station

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The Kestrel line of wind meters or anemometers ... in less than 60 seconds, provide the answer to the major spraying season question that haunts producers each morning: "How windy is it?" The Kestrel 1000 ... gives a fast answer to wind speed average and gusts. ... the model 2000 will add temperature and for those really cold days on the sprayer, add wind chill to that list. The 3000 adds humidity, dew point and heat stress index ... . But for an all out weather station you can hold in the palm of your hand, the Kestrel 4000 provides all of this, in addition to wet bulb, altitude, air density and barometric pressure. Most importantly, 250 of these readings can be recorded in the device’s memory and later transferred to the farm computer. ... Michael Naughton of Nielsen Keller-man said the company released the 1000 in 1999 with the intention of it being a tool for sailors and outdoor sports and weather enthusiasts. "Farmers are turning out to be a really big part of our business. The 4000 is really popular with them. We were surprised by the demand for little hand-held weather stations," he said.  2, record 10, English, - hand%20held%20weather%20station

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with "manual (weather) station."  4, record 10, English, - hand%20held%20weather%20station

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Station portative EB312. Petite station météo portative 3 fonctions : prévisions météo par icônes, température ambiante et horloge-calendrier. Idéal pour les activités de plein air : un appareil commode et peu encombrant à mettre dans toutes les poches.  3, record 10, French, - station%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20portative

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Station météorologique portative. [...] un instrument destiné à faciliter les observations météorologiques dans les excursions de plus en plus fréquentes qu'exécutent les touristes [...] Cet instrument est composé de façon à pouvoir déterminer exactement, en tous lieux, d'une manière commode et prompte, les trois données météorologiques les plus importantes de l'air, savoir : sa pression, sa température et son degré d'humidité. C'est le groupement d'un baromètre, d'un thermomètre, d'un hygromètre et d'une boussole. L'agencement de ces appareils constitue un instrument d'un volume restreint, renfermé dans un étui unique [...]. la Nature, 1874, deuxième semestre, p. 112.  1, record 10, French, - station%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20portative

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «station (météo) manuelle».  6, record 10, French, - station%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20portative

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Core project of International Geosphere-Biosphere Program. BAHC is an interdisciplinary project combining and integrating expertise from many disciplines, in particular eco-physiology, pedology, hydrology, and meteorology. BAHC in this respect has a transfer function : on the one hand developing techniques and algorithms to provide climatic data needed for hydroecological research, thereby translating the results of the World Climate Research Programme(WCRP) into the scales relevant for studies of changes of the conditions at the land surface, and on the other hand, providing soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer at larger scales, in particular, the areal pattern of heat and moisture fluxes according to land-surface heterogeneity. BAHC concentrates on investigations at scales where detailed studies of hydroecological processes are feasible in selected areas representing major ecosystems of the world and across boundaries between different ecosystems(ecotones, biome boundaries, etc.).  2, record 11, English, - Biospheric%20Aspects%20of%20the%20Hydrological%20Cycle

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... qui étudie les interactions de la végétation avec les mécanismes physiques du cycle hydrologique.  2, record 11, French, - Programme%20de%20recherche%20sur%20les%20aspects%20biosph%C3%A9riques%20du%20cycle%20hydrologique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Handgrip Dynamometer(HGD) is a stowable hand held device capable of measuring instantaneous hand strength as a function of time. The principle components of the HGD are a handgrip, instrumentation amplifier, and associated cables. Dynamic voltage representing instantaneous hand strength is taken from the output of the instrumentation amplifier and sent to a laptop computer or to a data acquisition system for data manipulation, display, correlation with other data sources, and/or storage.  2, record 12, English, - handgrip%20dynamometer

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

handgrip dynamometer; HGD: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 12, English, - handgrip%20dynamometer

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La mesure de la force d'un astronaute est l'un des paramètres fondamentaux utilisés pour évaluer ses performances physiques et l'effet de l'impesanteur pendant les missions spatiales prolongées. Sous contrat de l'Agence spatiale européenne, une société a développé un système pour mesurer la force de la main et celle du pouce, utilisé lors d'expériences embarquées. Le système se compose d'un dynamomètre [HGD) et d'un dynamomètre de force de pincement (PFD) ainsi que d'une unité de connexion pour raccorder l'équipement à l'alimentation (28VCC) et à un ordinateur.  2, record 12, French, - dynamom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20poign%C3%A9e

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dynamomètre à poignée; HGD : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, record 12, French, - dynamom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20poign%C3%A9e

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Dynamomètre à poignée et à pince HGD/PFD.  3, record 12, French, - dynamom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20poign%C3%A9e

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Pinch Force Dynamometer(PFD) is a stowable hand held device capable of measuring instantaneous strength of the thumb and opposing finger or groupings of fingers as a function of time. The principle components of the PFD are a pinch force transducer, instrumentation amplifier, and associated cables. Dynamic voltage representing instantaneous finger(s) pinch strength as a function of time is taken from the output of the instrumentation amplifier and sent to a laptop computer or to a data acquisition system for data manipulation, display, correlation with other data sources, and/or storage.  2, record 13, English, - pinch%20force%20dynamometer

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pinch force dynamometer; PFD: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 13, English, - pinch%20force%20dynamometer

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mesure de la force d'un astronaute est l'un des paramètres fondamentaux utilisés pour évaluer ses performances physiques et l'effet de l'apesanteur pendant les missions spatiales prolongées. Sous contrat de l'Agence spatiale européenne, une société a développé un système pour mesurer la force de la main et celle du pouce, utilisé lors d'expériences embarquées. Le système se compose d'un dynamomètre de poigne de la main (HGD) et d'un dynamomètre de force de pincement (PFD) ainsi que d'une unité de connexion pour raccorder l'équipement à l'alimentation (28Vcc) et à un ordinateur.  1, record 13, French, - dynamom%C3%A8tre%20de%20force%20de%20pincement

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dynamomètre de force de pincement; PFD: terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 13, French, - dynamom%C3%A8tre%20de%20force%20de%20pincement

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aids to assist and/or replace arm and/or hand and/or finger function.  1, record 14, English, - aid%20to%20assist%20and%2For%20replace%20function

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ISO code: 24 18.  2, record 14, English, - aid%20to%20assist%20and%2For%20replace%20function

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aides pour compenser et/ou pour remplacer la fonction du bras, de la main et/ou des doigts.  1, record 14, French, - aide%20pour%20compenser%20et%2Fou%20pour%20remplacer%20une%20fonction

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Code ISO : 24 18.  2, record 14, French, - aide%20pour%20compenser%20et%2Fou%20pour%20remplacer%20une%20fonction

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aids for filling syringes and to ensure a correct dose even if the user is partially sighted, blind or has impaired hand function, including : injection cartridges and aids for insulin storage and automatic pipettes.  1, record 15, English, - aid%20for%20filling%20syringe

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ISO code: 03 21 18.  2, record 15, English, - aid%20for%20filling%20syringe

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aides pour remplir une seringue et garantir un dosage correct, même si l'utilisateur est malvoyant, aveugle ou malhabile, comprenant : les cartouches d'injection et les reserves d'insuline [...] ainsi que les pipettes automatiques.  1, record 15, French, - aide%20pour%20remplir%20une%20seringue

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Code ISO : 03 21 18.  2, record 15, French, - aide%20pour%20remplir%20une%20seringue

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aids for filling syringes and to ensure a correct dose even if the user is partially sighted, blind or has impaired hand function including : injection cartridges and aids for insulin storage and automatic pipettes.  1, record 16, English, - insulin%20storage

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ISO code: 03 21 18.  2, record 16, English, - insulin%20storage

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aides pour remplir une seringue et garantir un dosage correct, même si l'utilisateur est malvoyant, aveugle ou malhabile comprenant : les cartouches d'injection et les reserves d'insuline [...] ainsi que les pipettes automatiques.  1, record 16, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20d%27insuline

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Code ISO : 03 21 18.  2, record 16, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20d%27insuline

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aids for filling syringes and to ensure a correct dose even if the user is partially sighted, blind or has impaired hand function including : injection cartridges and aids for insulin storage and automatic pipettes.  1, record 17, English, - injection%20cartridge

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ISO code: 03 21 18.  2, record 17, English, - injection%20cartridge

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aides pour remplir une seringue et garantir un dosage correct, même si l'utilisateur est malvoyant, aveugle ou malhabile, comprenant : les cartouches d'injection et les reserves d'insuline [...] ainsi que les pipettes automatiques.  1, record 17, French, - cartouche%20d%27injection

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Code ISO : 03 21 18.  2, record 17, French, - cartouche%20d%27injection

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Handgrip Dynamometer(HGD) is a hand held device capable of measuring instantaneous hand strength as a function of time for periods of up to 300 seconds... The Pinch Force Dynamometer(PFD) is a hand held device capable of measuring instantaneous strength of the thumb and opposing finger or groupings of fingers as a function of time for periods of up to 300 sec. length.  2, record 18, English, - Hand%2Dgrip%20dynamometer%2FPinch%2Dforce%20dynamometer

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The principle components of the HGD are a transducer capable of measuring the handgrip force, instrumentation amplifier, and associated cables. Dynamic voltage representing instantaneous hand strength is taken from the output of the instrumentation amplifier and sent to a laptop computer or to a data acquisition system for data manipulation, display, correlation with other data sources, and/or storage... The principle components of the PFD are a pinch force transducer, instrumentation amplifier, and associated cables. Dynamic voltage representing instantaneous finger(s) pinch strength as a function of time will be taken from the output of the instrumentation amplifier and sent to a laptop computer or to a data acquisition system for data manipulation, display, correlation with other data sources, and/or storage.  2, record 18, English, - Hand%2Dgrip%20dynamometer%2FPinch%2Dforce%20dynamometer

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tapered plastic or metal hand tool that is driven into the kerf to keep a tree from setting back on the backcut when felling.... its main function is to keep the cut pieces separate so that the saw chain runs free.  5, record 19, English, - wedge

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument de forme prismatique, fait de métal, de bois ou de plastique, qui est enfoncé dans le trait d'abattage d'un arbre pour empêcher que la scie ne se coince et pour diriger la chute de l'arbre.  1, record 19, French, - coin%20d%27abattage

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le coin est essentiellement un instrument terminé en angle, avec deux faces très allongées, que l'on introduit de force dans une pièce de bois pour la fendre. S'il s'agit de fendre des bûches, il sera alors en fer ou en acier. Par contre, pour l'abattage, le coin sera en plastique ou en alliage léger, car la chaîne de la scie pourrait être gravement endommagée au contact des coins en acier.  1, record 19, French, - coin%20d%27abattage

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The sources of international law. There is innate in man a consciousness of right and wrong, regulating his behaviour towards his fellows, the recognition of the requirement to "co-exist" with them on a reasonable footing. Human society, on the other hand, cannot function without a certain number of binding rules of conduct which must be such as to enable it to avoid bellum omnium contra omnes. These factors are the underlying causes of the birth of law in any human community. The accent may be laid on one or other of these fundamental elements, but the two are always present. These are the "sources" of the law in their philosophical, psychological, sociological connotation, the "material" sources.... The concrete ways and means, the "formal" sources of the law, differ from community to community : they are not the same in secular as in ecclesiastical communities, nor in national as in international society. These "formal" sources,... necessarily reflect the nature and structure of the community concerned : they appear as custom, legislation, bye-laws, national case law, papal bulls, treaties, resolutions of international bodies, etc., as the case may be. There is still a third sense in which the expression "sources" is used in respect of law; in this sense the metaphor does not refer to the basic or to the "formal" origins of legal rules, but to the documents and writings in which they can be found, just as in another field historians work with their "sources". These are not, of course, genuine sources of the law.  2, record 20, English, - sources%20of%20international%20law

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces sources englobent les sources matérielles (ensemble des éléments auxquels se rattache la formation des règles du droit international, c'est-à-dire les sources du droit des gens, la conscience juridique commune, les principes et les faits qui expliquent l'origine profonde de l'apparition des règles juridiques) et les sources formelles (qui extériorisent, qui expriment les règles de droit), c'est-à-dire les quatre catégories de sources que la CIJ [Cour internationale de Justice] utilise pour déterminer le droit applicable aux différends dont elle est saisie.  1, record 20, French, - sources%20du%20droit%20international

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Reproduit de la Liste provisoire de termes juridiques se rapportant aux travaux de la Commission du droit international avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  2, record 20, French, - sources%20du%20droit%20international

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There is often confusion between the terms Nuncios and apostolic delegates. The nuncios are usually titular bishops or archbishops and have a double function : representing the pope before the civil government and also before the Church in the country. The apostolic delegates on the other hand deal only with the church within the country to which they are sent and they are not accredited to the government and do not have a political role.  2, record 21, English, - apostolic%20delegate

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Saint-Siège envoie, dans les États avec lesquels il n'entretient pas de relations diplomatiques, des prélats chargés d'assurer ses relations avec la hiérarchie catholique locale. Ces prélats sont appelés délégués apostoliques : ils n'ont pas le caractère diplomatique. Ils représentent le Saint-Siège auprès des autorités ecclésiastiques de leur pays de résidence.  2, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9l%C3%A9gu%C3%A9%20apostolique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The only wholesaling function the sales office provides is selling... On the other hand, the branch office provides storage, delivery and service function as well as maintaining a sales force.  2, record 22, English, - branch%20office

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Établissement géré par un fabricant, détaché du siège social et exploité (...) afin de stocker, de vendre, de livrer et d'assurer le service après-vente de ses produits.  1, record 22, French, - filiale%20de%20vente

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Constitution of the Fourth Republic created... the French Union, comprising metropolitan France and the Overseas Departments and Territories on the one hand, and on the other the Associated Territories and States, each of which defined its relationship with France in a particular manner. The organs of the Union were : the Presidency, occupied ex officio by the President of the French Republic; the High Council, presided over by the President and composed of delegates from France and each Associated State, whose function was to assist the government in the general conduct of the affairs of the Union; and an Assembly composed half of representatives of metropolitan France and half of members representing the Overseas Departments and Territories and the Associated States, these being elected by the respective Assemblies.  1, record 23, English, - associated%20states

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Expression parfois employée pour désigner l'ensemble des États groupés dans une Union internationale en vue de marquer ainsi que le lien conventionnel qui les unit, les groupe d'une manière particulièrement étroite.  1, record 23, French, - %C3%A9tats%20associ%C3%A9s

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hand function in the elderly : relation to osteoarthritis.  1, record 24, English, - hand%20function

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The equivalents and usage sample cited were extracted from the PASCAL database.  1, record 24, English, - hand%20function

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme "fonction de la main" a été employé comme un descripteur dans la base de données PASCAL.  1, record 24, French, - fonction%20de%20la%20main

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We use the term conceptual modelling to refer to an organized exercise of :(i) identifying the relevant system components,(ii) qualitatively identifying the system structure, and(iii) developing a flow diagram of the system. The main purpose for the conceptual model is to explicitly organize the preliminary understanding of ecological structure and function(i. e., components and processes). On the other hand, quantitative modelling is used to refer to the construction and use of mathematical representations of ecological phenomena and relationships. As such, it may involve statistical analyses, simulation modelling, and several other forms of mathematical manipulations of data.  1, record 25, English, - conceptual%20modelling

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

We emphasize that conceptual modelling and quantitative modelling are not mutually exclusive; in fact, they are often fused into a modelling exercise that progresses from the former into the latter. However, conceptual modelling usually connotes an earlier, qualitative effort at systems understanding, whereas quantitative modelling connotes a later, more detailed numerical exercise.  1, record 25, English, - conceptual%20modelling

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'expression modélisation conceptuelle désigne une activité organisée ayant pour objet (i) de déterminer les éléments appropriés du système, (ii) d'évaluer qualitativement l'organisation du système, et (iii) de dresser un tableau du fonctionnement du système. Le modèle conceptuel a pour but principal d'ordonner clairement les connaissances préliminaires de la structure écologique et de la fonction du système (c'est à dire les éléments et les processus). Pour sa part, la modélisation quantitative a trait à l'élaboration et à l'utilisation de représentations mathématiques de phénomènes et de relations écologiques. Elle peut comporter des analyses statistiques, de la modélisation pour simulation, et plusieurs autres formes de traitement mathématique de données.  1, record 25, French, - mod%C3%A9lisation%20conceptuelle

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nous tenons à souligner le fait que modélisation conceptuelle et modélisation quantitative ne sont pas incompatibles; il arrive souvent que l'on se serve des deux pour une modélisation qui commence dans la première et se poursuit dans la seconde. Normalement, la modélisation conceptuelle implique une recherche qualitative relative aux systèmes, tandis que la modélisation quantitative entraîne un travail numérique plus détaillé.  1, record 25, French, - mod%C3%A9lisation%20conceptuelle

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The experience of grasping a part. It includes everything from the cognitive understanding of the situation, to the mechanical interaction with the part. In our definition, prehension includes all the processes between the initial desire and the final finished function. For example, the desire begins with a wish to drink coffee. Then, based on experience a grip is chosen, the hand moves to the cup, manipulation occurs, drinking is performed, and the cup is set down again. Thus prehension is more then just the gripping action itself; it involves the complete thought processes from the beginning to the end of the task.  1, record 26, English, - prehension

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Faculté de saisir avec un organe approprié.  1, record 26, French, - pr%C3%A9hension

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We use the term conceptual modelling to refer to an organized exercise of :(i) identifying the relevant system components,(ii) qualitatively identifying the system structure, and(iii) developing a flow diagram of the system. The main purpose for the conceptual model is to explicitly organize the preliminary understanding of ecological structure and function(i. e., components and processes). On the other hand, quantitative modelling is used to refer to the construction and use of mathematical representations of ecological phenomena and relationships. As such, it may involve statistical analyses, simulation modelling, and several other forms of mathematical manipulation of data.  1, record 27, English, - quantitative%20modelling

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

We emphasize that conceptual modelling and quantitative modelling are not mutually exclusive; in fact, they are often fused into a modelling exercise that progresses from the former into the latter. However, conceptual modelling usually connotes an earlier, qualitative effort at systems understanding, whereas quantitative modelling connotes a later, more detailed numerical exercise.  1, record 27, English, - quantitative%20modelling

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'expression modélisation conceptuelle désigne une activité organisée ayant pour objet (i) de déterminer les éléments appropriés du système, (ii) d'évaluer qualitativement l'organisation du système, et (iii) de dresser un tableau du fonctionnement du système. Le modèle conceptuel a pour but principal d'ordonner clairement les connaissances préliminaires de la structure écologique et de la fonction du système (c'est à dire les éléments et les processus). Pour sa part, la modélisation quantitative a trait à l'élaboration et à l'utilisation de représentations mathématiques de phénomènes et de relations écologiques. Elle peut comporter des analyses statistiques, de la modélisation pour simulation, et plusieurs autres formes de traitement mathématique de données.  2, record 27, French, - mod%C3%A9lisation%20quantitative

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nous tenons à souligner le fait que modélisation conceptuelle et modélisation quantitative ne sont pas incompatibles; il arrive souvent que l'on se serve des deux pour une modélisation qui commence dans la première et se poursuit dans la seconde. Normalement, la modélisation conceptuelle implique une recherche qualitative relative aux systèmes, tandis que la modélisation quantitative entraîne un travail numérique plus détaillé.  1, record 27, French, - mod%C3%A9lisation%20quantitative

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish