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Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The manufacturing establishment of a typefounder, i. e. one that is engaged in the design and production of metal printing type for hand composition.  2, record 3, English, - typefoundry

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Atelier où sont frappées les matrices et fondus les caractères typographiques et les blancs.  2, record 3, French, - fonderie%20typographique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

De nos jours, une fonderie est surtout un établissement qui vend des caractères et du matériel de composition.  3, record 3, French, - fonderie%20typographique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Collagraphy... is a printmaking process in which materials are applied to a rigid substrate(such as cardboard or wood).... The plate can be intaglio inked, inked with a roller or paintbrush, or some combination thereof. Ink or pigment is applied to the resulting collage, and the board is used to print onto paper or another material using either a printing press or various hand tools. The resulting print is termed a collagraph.  1, record 4, English, - collagraph

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The assembling of typographic material such as type, art, illustrations and other elements into the final page format for printing or incorporating into a printing plate. This assembling can be done by hand, machine(cast), typewriter(strike-on), or phototypesetting(including laser and digital typesetting).  2, record 5, English, - typesetting

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technically speaking, typesetting, the assembling of type matter, comprises only part of the larger composition process and excludes the assembling of artwork. The terms "composition" and "typesetting", however, are often considered synonymous. Furthermore, the equivalent for both terms is the same in French.  2, record 5, English, - typesetting

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des opérations ayant pour but de former, au moyen de caractères et d'autres éléments d'impression, des mots, des lignes, des pages.  2, record 5, French, - composition

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On distingue entre autres, la composition manuelle, la composition mécanique, la photocomposition, et la composition numérique (y compris la composition au laser).  2, record 5, French, - composition

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hand screen printing is to be considered a craft rather than a productive working method. The fabric is fixed to a blanket or back grey on a printing table where the screens are put on. Normally, another screen is needed for each colour of the eventual drawing. The prim paste is spread across the screen by hand with a(rubber) squeegee blade forcing the paste through the screen.  2, record 6, English, - hand%20flat%20screen%20printing

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This manual method may cause irregularities.  2, record 6, English, - hand%20flat%20screen%20printing

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Technique d'impression dans laquelle] le cadre et le passage de la racle sont faits manuellement, ce qui peut entraîner des différences de nuance suivant la pression donné par l'imprimeur.  3, record 6, French, - impression%20au%20cadre%20manuel

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] manila paper used for friskets.  1, record 7, English, - frisket%20paper

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

frisket : A light frame to hold the sheet of paper to the tympan in printing of a hand press.  1, record 7, English, - frisket%20paper

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

frisquette : Cadre léger que l'on adapte en haut du tympan de la presse à bras et qui se rabat sur lui pour l'impression.  2, record 7, French, - papier%20%C3%A0%20frisquette

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An hand] operated or motorized truck used to lift and transport skids, cases or rolls of paper in paper mills and printing plants.  2, record 8, English, - paper%20truck

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

truck: A variety of wheeled vehicles used in pulp and paper mills to move or carry paper and other leads from one location to another.  3, record 8, English, - paper%20truck

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A light frame to hold the sheet of paper to the tympan in printing of a hand press.  1, record 9, English, - frisket

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cadre léger que l'on adapte en haut du tympan de la presse à bras et qui se rabat sur lui pour l'impression.  1, record 9, French, - frisquette

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If you’re sick and tired of stapling huge reams of paper by hand(and by stapler, of course), our friendly and helpful electric stapler is available at the printing station by the training room.  1, record 10, English, - electric%20stapler

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Process prints are the opposite of manual prints. By definition this means they are not original prints. In process printing, the printing plate is not made by hand but mechanically(by process). Nearly all process prints you will come across involve the use of photography. These are called photomechanical prints. Photomechanical printing, which comes in a wide variety of forms, was designed for commercial mass production. The photomechanical processes reproduce images, for example, reproducing a painting for an art book, a photograph for a magazine or a cartoon for a newspaper.  2, record 11, English, - photomechanical%20printing

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intaglio printing plate engraved by hand by means of gravers, used mostly in printing of bank notes, bonds, certificates, etc.  1, record 12, English, - steel%20plate%20engraving

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gravure faite sur une plaque en acier, métal très résistant qui permet une quantité d'impression quasi illimitée.  2, record 12, French, - gravure%20sur%20acier

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

De nos jours, ce type de gravure sert principalement à l'impression des timbres et du papier-monnaie, mais il fut fréquemment utilisé au XIXe siècle dans les illustrations de livres.  2, record 12, French, - gravure%20sur%20acier

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device with a master alphabet negative, exposure, and processing units which produce photographic copies of selected letters on strips of paper or film.  4, record 13, English, - display%20photosetter

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 DEF

A semi-automatic machine used to set display type.  1, record 13, English, - display%20photosetter

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Examples are the VariTyper Headliner, Photo Typositor, Staromat and Compugraphic 7200.  6, record 13, English, - display%20photosetter

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Display phototypesetters vary widely in size, speed, design, and flexibility. Most are operated by hand and produce the printing image by contact or occasionally by projection.  1, record 13, English, - display%20photosetter

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine semi-automatique utilisée, pour composer les caractères d'affiche, notamment les titres.  2, record 13, French, - phototitreuse

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On trouve sur le marché de nombreux modèles. L'élément principal d'une phototitreuse est un agrandisseur photographique ou un disque matrice.  2, record 13, French, - phototitreuse

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A planographic method of printing by direct transfer of the ink from the stone or zinc plate to the paper.  2, record 14, English, - direct%20lithography

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Printing is either done manually on stone or printed on a hand or direct rotary press. This process is distinguished from offset, which has an intermediate cylinder between the plate and the paper.  2, record 14, English, - direct%20lithography

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé d'impression directe utilisant une forme d'impression planographique en pierre ou en zinc et des encres grasses. (La forme décalque directement son encre sur le papier.)  1, record 14, French, - lithographie

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'impression lithographique s'est d'abord faite manuellement sur pierre, puis sur des presses à bras, et enfin sur des machines à forme plane ressemblant aux machines typo à arrêt de cylindre. Sauf dans le domaine des beaux-arts, le procédé d'impression indirecte de l'offset remplace actuellement la lithographie traditionnelle.  1, record 14, French, - lithographie

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Stamping : use of cut rubber stamps as a means of printing repetitive motifs; used as single stamps, in the form of a hand roller or mechanised. Present use of this method is mainly confined to back stamping....  2, record 15, English, - stamped%20decoration

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Décor imprimé par pression d'un outil sur la surface de l'argile encore plastique.  2, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9cor%20estamp%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The final work performed on a printing plate to produce a plate of perfect quality; includes a variety of operations which vary depending on the type of plate being made : shaving, straightening("rough-straightening" in the case of electrotypes), hand tooling, mounting to type height, beveling, etc.  2, record 16, English, - finishing

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En clicherie, étape qui se situe après la fonte et qui comprend, entre autres, les opérations de débitage, de dressage du dos du cliché pour la mise d'épaisseur régulière, de biseautage des bords, et de fraisage des parties qui risqueraient de maculer. Ces opérations peuvent varier selon le type de cliché fabriqué.  1, record 16, French, - finition

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person who makes engravings(as on plates for use in printing) by hand or mechanical processes.  1, record 17, English, - engraver

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Artiste, ouvrier qui fait des gravures (terme général). En héliogravure, graveur de plaque, graveur de cylindre.  1, record 17, French, - graveur

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En français, le terme désigne aussi l'ouvrier chargé de graver à l'acide les images copiées sur métal (en photogravure). En anglais, il existe un terme spécial pour désigner cette notion : «etcher».  1, record 17, French, - graveur

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Printing on a hand press from copperplates made by copper engraving; used for printing fine artwork as well as name cards, wedding invitations and similar short-run decorative items.  1, record 18, English, - copperplate%20printing

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé d'impression directe à partir d'une planche gravée en taille-douce et utilisant des encres visqueuses; utilisé non seulement pour l'impression de travaux artistiques tels que les illustrations de livres de luxe et les estampes, mais aussi pour l'exécution de travaux de ville particulièrement soignés et limités à un faible tirage, p. ex., cartes de visite et faire-part de mariages.  1, record 18, French, - impression%20en%20taille%2Ddouce

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Screen printing : The method of producing printed images by forcing ink through a hand or photographically prepared stencil that is attached to screen fabric. See :Hand-cut screen printing.  2, record 20, English, - photo%2Dstencil%20screen%20printing

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il s'agit ici d'un des procédés de la sérigraphie.  1, record 20, French, - impression%20sur%20trame%20photographique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Par ce procédé (photostencil printing), la reproduction du dessin n'est pas manuelle mais photographique.  2, record 20, French, - impression%20sur%20trame%20photographique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

le procédé de la sérigraphie en général est assimilable au pochoir : les parties d'impression ne devant pas recevoir d'encre sont artificiellement préservées par l'interposition d'un cache (écran, trame de soie) et seuls les endroits évidés laissent passer l'encre. Il est d'ailleurs le seul procédé qui permette d'imprimer sur des objets tels le verre, les plastiques, la céramique, etc.  3, record 20, French, - impression%20sur%20trame%20photographique

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish