TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rubber that has been vulcanized at high temperatures and pressures to give hardness.  4, record 1, English, - hard%20rubber

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The casing for the acid containing batteries is commonly hard rubber.  5, record 1, English, - hard%20rubber

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hard rubber: deprecated term.  6, record 1, English, - hard%20rubber

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ebonite: term standardized by ISO.  7, record 1, English, - hard%20rubber

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

hard rubber: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  7, record 1, English, - hard%20rubber

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matière plastique dure et noire, obtenue par la vulcanisation du caoutchouc, et utilisée pour ses propriétés isolantes.  3, record 1, French, - %C3%A9bonite

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

caoutchouc durci : terme déconseillé.  2, record 1, French, - %C3%A9bonite

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ébonite : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  4, record 1, French, - %C3%A9bonite

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

ébonite : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  4, record 1, French, - %C3%A9bonite

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small tree(Limoina [sic] acidissima or Feronia elephantum) of the family Rutaceae of southeastern Asia that yields a hard heavy durable yellowish wood and is often cultivated for its acid hard-rinded fruit which is used as a food and together with the leaves in folk medicine.  6, record 2, English, - wood%20apple

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Feronia Limonia (L.) Swingle [Feronia elephantum (corrêa)]  3, record 2, English, - wood%20apple

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arbre du S-E asiatique exploité pour son bois et ses fruits ainsi que pour les vertus médicinales de ses feuilles.  3, record 2, French, - f%C3%A9ronie%20des%20Indes

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... in the area, there are many ore and copper mines, so minerals are very different and need hard chemicals such as arsenic... In the extraction process, salt, soft acid(vinegar) and peroxide could be used...  2, record 3, English, - hard%20chemical

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] on trouve dans la région de nombreuses mines de fer et de cuivre, des minéraux fort différents qui nécessitent des produits chimiques durs comme l’arsenic. [...] Dans le processus d’extraction, du sel, de l’acide mou (vinaigre) et du peroxyde pourront être utilisés [...]  1, record 3, French, - produit%20chimique%20dur

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The process of opening cracks in hard carbonate productive formations by using a combination of oil and acid under high pressure.  2, record 4, English, - acid%20fracturing

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fracturing. ... Some of the fluids which are used in this process are crude oil ..., special refined oils ..., water ..., acid (acid fracturing), and oil, water, and chemical emulsion (emulsifracturing).  3, record 4, English, - acid%20fracturing

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération consistant à élargir les fissures d'une formation carbonatée ou encore à créer des fissures par l'action combinée d'huiles et de solutions de divers acides.  2, record 4, French, - fracturation%20%C3%A0%20l%27acide

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A high-melting trivalent metalloid element that is known both in an extremely hard shiny black crystalline form and in the form of a greenish yellow or brown amorphous powder, that occurs in nature only in combination(as in borax and boric acid and as a trace element in plants and animals),... that is used chiefly in metallurgy(as for increasing the hardenability of steel) and in nucleonics because of its high absorption of neutrons-symbol B.  2, record 5, English, - boron

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 DEF

The p-type dopant commonly used for the isolation and base diffusion in standard dipolar integrated circuit processing.  3, record 5, English, - boron

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Métalloïde se combinant facilement avec S, C, Al et réduisant les oxydes métalliques.  2, record 5, French, - bore

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le bore élémentaire est principalement employé dans l'industrie métallurgique comme désoxydant et dégazifiant [...]. Il s'utilise de plus en plus dans les réacteurs nucléaires et en technique des hautes températures : alliages bore-aluminium, bore dans les matières plastiques comme absorbeur de neutrons [...]  3, record 5, French, - bore

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le bore] entre dans la composition de quelques silicates (tourmaline, axinite, etc.) des pegmatites, des filons acides et des dépôts fumerolliens.  2, record 5, French, - bore

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Elemento químico no metálico, n.° atómico 5, de color pardo obscuro, que existe nativo y en el ácido bórico y el bórax, y puede obtenerse artificialmente en cristales de dureza igual a la del diamante.  3, record 5, Spanish, - boro

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A yellow-red, oblong tropical fruit with thick rind, somewhat acid and juicy pulp, and a hard stone.  2, record 6, English, - mango

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fruit du manguier, de la taille d'une grosse pêche, à peau lisse, à chair jaune très parfumée et savoureuse.  2, record 6, French, - mangue

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A natural igneous rock formation of visibly crystalline texture, specifically : a usually flesh-red whitish or gray very hard and durable holocrystalline-granular plutonic igneous rock consisting essentially of quartz, orthoclase or microcline, a small amount of acid plagioclase, usually one or more members of the mica, amphibole, and less commonly pyroxene groups, and usually accessories(as apatite, zircon, magnetite, and occasionally topaz, tourmaline, garnet), the rock varying in texture from fine to very coarse and taking a fine polish.  2, record 7, English, - granite

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... granites constitute a large portion of the Archean basement. They form massive batholiths and plutons as well as extensive areas of granitic gneisses. They have long-term stability, high rock strength, good chemical stability, homogeneity and low porosity.  3, record 7, English, - granite

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Felsic granite.  4, record 7, English, - granite

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Roche magmatique plutonique formée essentiellement de quartz et de feldspaths, et accessoirement d'autres minéraux comme les micas, les amphiboles et les pyroxènes, les autres minéraux accidentels.  3, record 7, French, - granite

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] on peut envisager la possibilité de créer un stockage [de déchets nucléaires] dans différentes roches : - roches sédimentaires telles que l'argile et le sel; - roches cristallines telles que le granite et le schiste.  4, record 7, French, - granite

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Aucune formation géologique (granit, sel, argile, tuf volcanique) n'est nécessairement meilleure qu'une autre [en ce qui a trait à l'évacuation des déchets radioactifs dans des formations géologiques profondes].  5, record 7, French, - granite

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Granite felsique.  6, record 7, French, - granite

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Roca plutónica de textura granuda, compuesta por cuarzo, feldespato potásico, plagioclasa y minerales oscuros (principalmente, biotita) en porcentajes, en general, reducidos. El feldespato potásico predomina sobre la plagioclasa.  2, record 7, Spanish, - granito

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The poisonous effect of sulphuric acid is primarily due to its acidity. While a pH of 4. 0 has caused gill irritation, pH 3. 5 has caused death in sunfish, bass and carp. As a consequence of this pH effect, a quantity of acid that would be lethal in soft water could be rendered harmless in hard or highly buffered water.  2, record 8, English, - buffered%20water

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Buffered water means the pH is stable.  3, record 8, English, - buffered%20water

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pH représente la concentration d'ions hydrogène (H+) et détermine si l'eau est basique ou acide. En ce qui a trait aux eaux douces du Saint-Laurent, la masse d'eau des Grands Lacs a une alcalinité moyenne de 89,6 mg/L de CaCO3 et un pH moyen de 8,2, ce qui indique une eau tamponnée, légèrement basique [...]  2, record 8, French, - eau%20tamponn%C3%A9e

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] une eau tamponnée par des ions bicarbonates freine la vitesse de décomposition de l'ozone, la dégradation des précurseurs de THM [trihalométhanes] s'en trouve donc augmentée.  3, record 8, French, - eau%20tamponn%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An acid electrochemical drilling technique for making long deep holes in hard, corrosion resistant metals.  1, record 9, English, - shaped%20tube%20electrolytic%20machining

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hard, gray powder; insoluble in water; readily attacked by nitric-hydrofluoric acid mixture; melts at 2780°C; used in tools, dies, ceramics, cermets, and wear-resistant mechanical parts, and as an abrasive.  4, record 10, English, - tungsten%20carbide

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... an extremely hard material, usually crushed tungsten carbide, ...is applied to the outside surfaces of tool joints, drill collars, stabilizers, and other rotary drilling tools in order to minimize wear to these surfaces when they are in contact with the wall of the hole.  5, record 10, English, - tungsten%20carbide

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"WC" is a chemical symbol.  6, record 10, English, - tungsten%20carbide

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Tungsten carbide tooth; tungsten carbide insert.  7, record 10, English, - tungsten%20carbide

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Solide noir très dur [...] Abrasif [...]  2, record 10, French, - carbure%20de%20tungst%C3%A8ne

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le carbure de tungstène [...] est souvent additionné de carbures de titane et de tantale, le tout aggloméré par du cobalt. [...] Par sa très grande dureté, le carbure de tungstène est particulièrement indiqué pour la fabrication de filières, de buses de sableuse, de fleurets de perforatrices et de marteaux pneumatiques, de guides de frottement de machines-outils, de matrices, etc.  3, record 10, French, - carbure%20de%20tungst%C3%A8ne

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'outil [...] comporte trois rouleaux dentés [...] munis de dents en carbure de tungstène, matériau choisi, pour son exceptionnelle dureté [...]  4, record 10, French, - carbure%20de%20tungst%C3%A8ne

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«CW» est un symbole chimique.  5, record 10, French, - carbure%20de%20tungst%C3%A8ne

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

PAI is a hard, tough thermoplastic.... PAI is produced by condensation polymerization of trimellitic anhydride(TMA) and a mixture of diamines such as ortho-bisaniline. Acetic acid is the condensation by-product.  1, record 11, English, - polyamide%2Dimide

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A Lewis acid of low polarizability, small size, and high positive oxidation state; it does not have easily excitable outer electrons; some examples are H[plus], Li[plus], and Al³[plus].  2, record 12, English, - hard%20acid

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acids are divided more or less distinctly into two categories, hard and soft, with a few intermediate cases. Hard acids are of low polarizability, small size, and high positive oxidation state.  3, record 12, English, - hard%20acid

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acide de Lewis de faible polarisabilité, faible taille et grand état d'oxydation positive.  2, record 12, French, - acide%20dur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Qualitativement, il préfère s'associer à des bases dures plutôt qu'à des bases molles. Par exemple, il s'associe aux bases dures possédant des sites basiques O ou N, plutôt qu'aux bases analogues portant des sites S ou P. Réciproquement, un acide mou possède un centre accepteur de forte polarisabilité et manifeste un comportement inverse quant à son aptitude à la coordination. Il n'existe pas de grandeur quantitative pour exprimer ces préférences.  3, record 12, French, - acide%20dur

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sugar, water, and acid boiled to the hard crack degree(around 300 deg. F. 145 deg. C), poured on an oiled slab, then, after the edges have been folded in, pulled several times to create long glossy threads. This material forms the basis for many kinds of striped, coloured, satin sweets, as well as being used in the manufacture of pulled sugar baskets, leaves, and flowers, for use as table decorations.  1, record 13, English, - pulled%20sugar

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour faire les feuilles en sucre tiré, on opère de la même manière que pour faire des pétales. Le sucre étant cuit au grand cassé et coloré en vert peu foncé, on le tire et on en prend une pincée que l'on allonge et étire de la forme d'une feuille (...)  1, record 13, French, - sucre%20tir%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Basins low in carbonate content(granite, silica, metamorphic rock, acid rock, gneiss) result in soft, poorly buffered surface waters. Those rich in carbonate content(calcite, aragonite, calciferous and carboniferous rock) result in hard, strongly buffered waters.  1, record 14, English, - poorly%20buffered%20surface%20waters

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les bassins pauvres en carbonate (granite, silice, roches métamorphiques, roches acides, gneiss) amènent des eaux de surface douces à faible pouvoir tampon. Les bassins riches en carbonate (calcite, aragonite, roches calciféreuses et carboniféreuses ...) amènent des eaux «dures» et un fort pouvoir tampon.  1, record 14, French, - eaux%20de%20surface%20%C3%A0%20faible%20pouvoir%20tampon

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish