TERMIUM Plus®

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HARD REAL TIME [5 records]

Record 1 2024-05-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Software
  • Artificial Intelligence
CONT

deadline-driven real-time scheduling.

CONT

One of the main difficulties in hard real time systems is to determine the priority values of the control processes. Usually, these computations are done in such a way that the scheduler either does not optimize processor utilisation or is too much specific to the controlled system. In the deadline real time scheduling approach, priorities are computed by the scheduler itself, leading thus to a better processor utilisation and to more generality.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Logiciels
  • Intelligence artificielle
CONT

Les algorithmes d'ordonnancement temps réel par échéance calculent eux-mêmes les priorités des processus en fonction de paramètres divers dépendant aussi bien des processus que de l'état global du système. Cela garantit ainsi un meilleur rendement des processeurs tout en rendant les algorithmes d'ordonnancement moins spécifiques. Le côté adaptatif de certains de ces ordonnanceurs les rend particulièrement intéressants pour la réalisation de systèmes temps réel durs décentralisés.

CONT

Ordonnancement temps réel par échéance.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2017-05-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Internet and Telematics
CONT

Streaming audio or video is an alternative to downloading an entire file, storing it on a local hard drive, and then playing it with a helper application. Streaming implies the execution of a decompression algorithm in real time.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Internet et télématique
CONT

La lecture en continu permet de lire un fichier sonore ou vidéo grâce à un téléchargement provisoire. Elle se différencie du téléchargement car elle ne permet pas le stockage du fichier lu sur le disque dur du destinataire [...]

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2010-12-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical and Surgical Equipment
  • Respiratory System
CONT

Caloric requirements can be measured using a metabolic cart. The metabolic cart measures the patient’s oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production at rest.

CONT

Metabolic carts are computerized instruments [that are mounted on a cart and] used to measure metabolic energy expenditure as well as cardiovascular and respiratory function at rest or during exercise.... The uniqueness of a metabolic cart is that, given the appropriate software, stand alone gas analyzers and airflow measurement devices can be integrated with a computer..., color monitor and printer. Peripheral analog input channels allow connection of external devices such as cycle ergometers, treadmills, pulse oximeters, blood pressure monitors and heart rate monitors.... the user can select or configure the cardiovascular, pulmonary and metabolic parameters for simultaneous display in a real time graphic, numeric or hard copy format.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement médico-chirurgical
  • Appareil respiratoire
CONT

On mesure directement les dépenses énergétiques d'un patient au moyen d'un chariot métabolique, en mesurant la quantité d'oxygène et de CO2 expirées. La consommation d'oxygène (VO2) et la production de CO2 (VCO2) sont ainsi estimées et la dépense énergétique calculée [...]

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2007-11-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pastries (Cooking)
CONT

A cake dummy is usually made of hard foam, although other materials such as cardboard or plastic may be used. Just like a real cake, a cake dummy can be round, square, rectangular, or just about any shape you can imagine. The more strange the shape of the cake, the easier it is to use a cake dummy. In cakes used for display or in some decorating competitions, a cake dummy can save the decorator time and money.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pâtisserie (Art culinaire)
CONT

Il existe une autre façon plus simple de procéder : le gâteau factice qui compte un seul étage comestible, réservé aux mariés. Ce faux gâteau permet d'avoir une pièce montée symbolique et souvent plus sophistiquée.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2001-04-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Informatics

French

Domaine(s)
  • Informatique
DEF

Système qui doit respecter des contraintes de temps réel sévères.

Spanish

Save record 5

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