TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One who lives in a city.  2, record 1, English, - urbanite

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many would move to Moscow if they could get state permission, while few urbanites willingly head for the countryside.  5, record 1, English, - urbanite

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Habitant de la ville.  5, record 1, French, - citadin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Héritière de la révolution industrielle du siècle dernier, notre époque est essentiellement urbaine. Comme le suggère Françoise Choay, «la ville est son horizon». Idéologies et utopies s'y expriment donc dans et en fonction des villes et de notre condition «d'urbanicoles» décrite par René Berger en référence à nos origines arboricoles.  6, record 1, French, - citadin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

On constate que l'urbanisation se poursuit et qu'elle concerne aujourd'hui 50 % de la population mondiale avec 1 milliard d'urbains dans le sud et 3 milliards de ruraux, et 2 milliards d'urbains environ dans le nord.  7, record 1, French, - citadin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] à nos ancêtres qui vivaient dans les arbres, on a donné le nom d'arboricoles. À nous qui vivons dans les villes, je propose de donner le non d'urbanicoles.  8, record 1, French, - citadin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La source «d», ROBER-CD, qualifie le substantif «urbain» de rare.  9, record 1, French, - citadin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Noter que les substantifs «citadin», «urbain» et «habitant» semblent peu usités au féminin dans ce genre de contexte.  9, record 1, French, - citadin

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is notorious and of common knowledge that the official visit of the head of state... of a foreign country... calls... for the adoption of proper and reasonable security measures in and by the host country.  1, record 2, English, - of%20common%20knowledge

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Regarding matters] of common knowledge[,] generally, judicial notice [can] be taken.  2, record 2, English, - of%20common%20knowledge

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le juge] en a pris connaissance d'office comme d'une chose de notoriété publique.  1, record 2, French, - de%20notori%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20publique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hecho cuyo conocimiento se da por supuesto en relación con cualquier persona que se halle en posesión de la cultura media correspondiente a un determinado círculo social y que, por consiguiente, no necesita ser probado al juez en el proceso para que lo tome en consideración en el momento de dictar sentencia, siempre que haya sido afirmado oportunamente.  2, record 2, Spanish, - hecho%20notorio

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hecho notorio: Expresión y definición reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  3, record 2, Spanish, - hecho%20notorio

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small ceremonial guard posted at the entrance of a military installation for the arrival of a V.I.P.  3, record 3, English, - quarter%20guard

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The strength of a guard is dependent on its task. For ceremonial purposes, it may be either :... a quarter guard(originally a quarters, barrack or camp guard, including a household guard for dignitaries such as the governor general as head of state), which is mounted for a barrack, camp or building, but may also be used to pay compliments to a visiting dignitary...  2, record 3, English, - quarter%20guard

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'effectif d'une garde dépend de sa tâche. Aux fins des cérémonies, il peut s'agir : [...] d'une garde de caserne (initialement une garde de caserne, de baraquement ou de campement, y compris une garde privée pour les dignitaires comme le gouverneur général en tant que chef d'État), qui est constituée pour un baraquement, un campement ou un bâtiment, mais qui peut également être chargée de rendre les honneurs à un dignitaire de passage [...]  2, record 3, French, - garde%20de%20caserne

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

garde de caserne : terme uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 3, French, - garde%20de%20caserne

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Extensive dialogue and debate has centered on when the vegetative state becomes permanent. Originally, and in common usage today, the term "persistent" was equated with "permanent. "But the two terms should be distinguished, because some persistent vegetative state patients, especially those with traumatic head injuries, may gradually improve to higher levels of cognitive and motor functions in the first few months.... So the term "persistent" should be restricted to patients in a vegetative state of at least 1-month duration, while "permanent" should be used when it can be determined with an extremely high degree of certainty that the condition is irreversible.  2, record 4, English, - permanent%20vegetative%20state

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] un état comateux consécutif à une atteinte cérébrale [...] peut déboucher sur un «état végétatif», c'est-à-dire un «état de conscience sans perception décelable». [Si] cet état est devenu irréversible (perspective pronostique), on parle d'«état végétatif permanent».  1, record 4, French, - %C3%A9tat%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tatif%20permanent

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estado vegetativo prolongado hacia la cronicidad.  3, record 4, Spanish, - estado%20vegetativo%20permanente

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El estado vegetativo permanente corresponde a la cronicidad del estado vegetativo y puede ser diagnosticado de irreversible, con un alto grado de certidumbre clínica, transcurridos tres meses en esa situación, después de una lesión no traumática, o un año después de una lesión traumática.  3, record 4, Spanish, - estado%20vegetativo%20permanente

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

En el estado vegetativo permanente (EVP) hay muerte del cerebro (corteza cerebral, núcleos de la base), pero se conserva la función del tallo cerebral; en la muerte cerebral, hay muerte de todo el encéfalo [...]. En el EVP hay respiración espontánea, en la muerte cerebral no.  2, record 4, Spanish, - estado%20vegetativo%20permanente

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In every well-organized Foreign Office there is an important officer called the Chief of Protocol who decides matters relating to the rules of diplomatic and state etiquette and ceremony. He briefs newly-arrived ambassadors-designate on procedures regarding the presentation of credentials and related matters. He is consulted by members of the diplomatic corps on questions regarding precedence, correct procedure, formalities at official ceremonies, courtesies, seating arrangements at dinner, dress and the like. He is the arbiter of ceremonial usage and local custom. His decisions on unofficial matters are not binding but they are generally followed.  1, record 5, English, - Chief%20of%20Protocol

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

At some capitals, [the Introducer of Ambassadors] is the officer whose function is to fetch the ambassador, who is scheduled to present his credentials, from his embassy to the residence of the Head of State and introduce him to the latter at the presentation ceremony. At other capitals, the officer who corresponds to the Introducer of Ambassadors is the Master of Ceremonies. At the Court of St. Jame's, this function is performed by Her Majesty's Marshall of the Diplomatic Corps, in Washington by the Chief of Protocol.  1, record 5, English, - Chief%20of%20Protocol

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le chef du Protocole est un haut fonctionnaire du ministère des Affaires étrangères et il règle notamment le cérémonial de la présidence.  1, record 5, French, - chef%20du%20Protocole

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Chef du Protocole» : Titre et orthographe employé au ministère des Affaires extérieures, Canada.  2, record 5, French, - chef%20du%20Protocole

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A formal, ceremonial, public funeral organized by the State and held to honour a head of state or head of government or other figure of national significance...  2, record 6, English, - state%20funeral

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The ceremonies vary from country to country and according to the person on behalf of whom they are held. They often comprise the laying-in-state of the deceased, half-masting the national flag and, in the case of a head of state, military honours.  2, record 6, English, - state%20funeral

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

It has been the practice of the Government of Canada to offer a state funeral to present and former governors general, present and former prime ministers and sitting members of the Ministry. In addition, any eminent Canadian may be offered a state funeral at the discretion of the Prime Minister.  3, record 6, English, - state%20funeral

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Funérailles publiques à grand cérémonial organisées par l'État pour rendre hommage à un chef d'État ou de gouvernement ou à un personnage illustre.  4, record 6, French, - fun%C3%A9railles%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le cérémonial varie d'un pays à l'autre et en fonction de la personne pour qui les funérailles sont organisées. Il comprend souvent l'exposition de la dépouille mortelle en chapelle ardente, la mise en berne du drapeau national et, dans le cas d'un chef d'État, des honneurs militaires.  4, record 6, French, - fun%C3%A9railles%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La pratique établie veut que le gouvernement du Canada offre des funérailles d'État aux titulaires de la charge de gouverneurs généraux et premiers ministres actuels et anciens, ainsi qu'aux membres du Cabinet. De plus, il est possible que le premier ministre accorde l'honneur de funérailles d'État à des Canadiens éminents, s'il le juge opportun.  5, record 6, French, - fun%C3%A9railles%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un funeral de Estado despidió ayer por la tarde los restos mortales de Mario Echandi Jiménez, quien desempeñó la Presidencia entre 1958 y 1962.  2, record 6, Spanish, - funeral%20de%20Estado

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Official visits are visits by heads of state or prime ministers on the invitation of the Belgian prime minister. The term "official visit" is also used when a minister of foreign affairs pays a visit to his or her Belgian counterpart on the invitation of the latter.  2, record 7, English, - official%20visit

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Less formal visits than a state visit to another country with a lesser emphasis on ceremonial events, by either a head of state or a head of government [or a high-ranking official, like a minister of Foreign Affairs], can be classified(in descending order of magnitude) as either an official visit, a working visit, or a private visit.  3, record 7, English, - official%20visit

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une visite officielle est une visite d’un chef d’État ou d’un premier ministre à l’invitation du premier ministre belge. On parle également d’une visite officielle lorsqu’un ministre des Affaires étrangères rend visite à son homologue belge à l’invitation de ce dernier.  2, record 7, French, - visite%20officielle

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Comme dans un grand nombre d’États, le Bureau du protocole du Canada distingue quatre catégories de visites de dignitaires étrangers (de la plus protocolaire à la plus simple) : les visites d’État, les visites officielles, les visites de travail et les visites privées.  3, record 7, French, - visite%20officielle

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Visita [...] que realiza un Jefe de Estado, o de Gobierno, un Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores u otra autoridad de similar rango, por invitación de una autoridad gubernamental [...], que puede ser el Presidente de la República, el Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores u otra autoridad de rango equivalente [...]  1, record 7, Spanish, - visita%20oficial

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] the "state visit" is the highest ranking visit and can only be offered to a chief of state — such as the president of a country or a reigning monarch like Britain’s Queen Elizabeth — and must be at the invitation of the U.S. president.  2, record 8, English, - state%20visit

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

State visits are formal visits to the [United Kingdom] by heads of state from overseas, with the aim of strengthening Britain’s relationships with other countries.  3, record 8, English, - state%20visit

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A state visit generally lasts several days and includes an official welcoming ceremony(during which the national anthems of both countries are played and the guest head of state reviews the guard of honour), a state dinner and a farewell ceremony. In addition, the foreign head of state is sometimes invited to give a formal address to the legislature.  4, record 8, English, - state%20visit

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Less formal visits than a state visit to another country with a lesser emphasis on ceremonial events, by either a head of state or a head of government [or a high-ranking official, like a minister of Foreign Affairs], can be classified(in descending order of magnitude) as either an official visit, a working visit or a private visit.  5, record 8, English, - state%20visit

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une visite d’État est une visite officielle d’un chef d’État en Belgique à l’invitation de Sa Majesté le Roi. Il s’agit de la concrétisation des bonnes relations entre les États concernés au niveau le plus élevé.  2, record 8, French, - visite%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En général, une visite d'État dure plusieurs jours et comporte une cérémonie officielle d'accueil (durant laquelle les hymnes nationaux des deux pays sont joués et le chef d'État invité passe en revue la garde d'honneur), un dîner de gala et une cérémonie d'adieu. En outre, le chef d'État étranger est parfois invité à prononcer une allocution devant l'assemblée législative.  3, record 8, French, - visite%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Comme dans un grand nombre d’États, le Bureau du protocole du Canada distingue quatre catégories de visites de dignitaires étrangers (de la plus protocolaire à la plus simple) : les visites d’État, les visites officielles, les visites de travail et les visites privées.  3, record 8, French, - visite%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

British officer of state who presides over the House of Lords and is the head of the judiciary and custodian of the great seal. He is a Cabinet minister, having control of all judicial appointments in the country except those reserved to the prime minister.  3, record 9, English, - Lord%20High%20Chancellor

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Lord Chancellor" also called "Lord High Chancellor".  3, record 9, English, - Lord%20High%20Chancellor

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS

The Lord Chancellor is the Minister of Justice.  4, record 9, English, - Lord%20High%20Chancellor

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le lord chancelier (Lord Chancellor) est le ministre de la Justice.  1, record 9, French, - grand%20chancelier

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le français n'a pas de statut officiel en Grande-Bretagne. C'est donc dire que le nom des titres de postes britanniques ne comporte pas de traduction française officielle. Par contre, l'appellation proposée ici est répandue dans l'usage et entérinée par le Bureau de la traduction.  2, record 9, French, - grand%20chancelier

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Juez Presidente del Tribunal Constitucional y del Supremo, máxima autoridad judicial de Gran Bretaña, Presidente de la Cámara de los Lores.  1, record 9, Spanish, - Lord%20Canciller

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The great advantage of the Swath, apart from a generous and stable deck platform suitable for helicopter operations, is its ability to operate at full power in sea state 6 and maintain 18 knots in head seas of six metre height.  1, record 10, English, - deck%20platform

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Outre qu'elle offre une grand surface de pont dégagée et stable, bien adaptée à la mise en œuvre d'hélicoptères, la formule Swath a d'autres avantages.  1, record 10, French, - surface%20de%20pont

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Passports are documents of identity which are issued in the name of the head of the state in favour of persons who wish to travel or sojourn in foreign countries. They contain a request to all persons who may be concerned to afford assistance and protection which the holder of the passport may stand in need.... In addition to enabling its holder to leave his country and enter a foreign state, a passport implicitly confers upon the traveller the right to return to his own country.  1, record 11, English, - holder%20of%20a%20passport

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

passport bearer; passport holder: terms used by Passport Canada.  3, record 11, English, - holder%20of%20a%20passport

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le passeport est: 1. - Un titre de circulation puisqu'il est exigé des personnes voyageant à l'étranger; 2. - Un titre d'identité, grâce à la photographie dont il est obligatoirement muni et aux renseignements qu'il contient; 3. - Un commencement de preuve de nationalité. Toutefois, et malgré la formule qu'il porte, il ne confère au titulaire aucune protection spéciale, soit auprès des agents diplomatiques et consulaires de son pays, soit auprès des autorités étrangères. [...] Ce document doit, en outre, avoir été visé, dans le pays de résidence du titulaire, par leur Consul, qui exerce à cette occasion, un contrôle sur l'opportunité d'admettre l'intéressé.  2, record 11, French, - titulaire%20d%27un%20passeport

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il est d'usage de doter les fonctionnaires de carrières diplomatiques et consulaires d'un passeport d'un type très distinct. La coutume internationale veut que les titulaires de ces passeports soient traités avec une considération particulière par les autorités.  3, record 11, French, - titulaire%20d%27un%20passeport

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

titulaire d'un passeport : terme en usage à Passeport Canada.  4, record 11, French, - titulaire%20d%27un%20passeport

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Renovación o canje de pasaporte digitalizado: […] Pasaporte digital anterior y copia de la hoja con la fotografía y los datos del titular del pasaporte y copia de la hoja del final del pasaporte donde se encuentra el número de libreta. Las copias deberán ser claras y legibles y sin recortar. Igualmente, deberá de presentarse otra identificación oficial vigente con fotografía.  2, record 11, Spanish, - titular%20del%20pasaporte

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As of July 3, 1947, the Dominions Office became the Commonwealth Relations Office, and its political head the Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations.  1, record 12, English, - Commonwealth%20Relations%20Office

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bureau des relations du Commonwealth; Bureau des Dominions : le français n'a pas de statut officiel au Royaume Uni. C'est donc dire que le nom des organismes britanniques ne comporte pas de traduction française officielle. Par contre, les appellations proposées ici sont répandues dans l'usage.  4, record 12, French, - Commonwealth%20Relations%20Office

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A head of mission or any member of the diplomatic staff of the mission may act as representative of the sending State to any international organization.  1, record 13, English, - member%20of%20the%20diplomatic%20staff

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un chef de mission ou un membre du personnel diplomatique de la mission peut représenter l'État accréditant auprès de toute organisation internationale.  1, record 13, French, - membre%20du%20personnel%20diplomatique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The chief of a diplomatic mission; the ranking official diplomatic representative of his country to the country to which he is accredited, and the personal representative of his own head of state to the head of state of the host country.  2, record 14, English, - diplomatic%20representative

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La représentation diplomatique est l'appellation généralement donnée à certaines missions établies dans les capitales qui n'accordent qu'une reconnaissance de fait à l'État d'envoi. En ce cas, le chef de mission porte le titre de représentant diplomatique.  3, record 14, French, - repr%C3%A9sentant%20diplomatique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An official statement of action undertaken by the head of state, the government, the department of foreign affairs, diplomatic representatives, or other state organs of foreign relations with respect to some questions of international relations or international law.  2, record 15, English, - diplomatic%20action

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En prenant fait et cause pour l’un des siens, en mettant en mouvement, en sa faveur, l’action diplomatique ou l’action judiciaire internationale, cet État fait, à vrai dire, valoir son droit propre, le droit qu’il a de faire respecter en la personne de ses ressortissants, le droit international.  2, record 15, French, - action%20diplomatique

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

New credentials are necessary when the rank of a post is modified. The same conditions prevail in the case of death or resignation of the sovereign.  1, record 16, English, - new%20credential

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Where in either state a monarch or other hereditary ruler is replaced by his successor, either constitutionally or otherwise, or where in either state changes not provided for in the constitution lead to the emergence of a new head of state, it is general practice that ambassadors who remain at their posts are provided with fresh credentials.  2, record 16, English, - new%20credential

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

new credential; fresh credential: terms usually used in the plural.  3, record 16, English, - new%20credential

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lettre de créance à nouveau présentée aux autorités locales par un agent diplomatique dès lors que le rang d'un poste est modifié, par exemple lorsqu'une légation est élevée au rang d'ambassade.  1, record 16, French, - lettre%20de%20recr%C3%A9ance

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lettre de recréance : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 16, French, - lettre%20de%20recr%C3%A9ance

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Existe la necesidad de que los jefes de misión presenten nuevas credenciales cuando es proclamando un nuevo soberano en los estados monárquicos. En el caso de las Repúblicas no es necesaria la renovación de credenciales cuando hay un cambio de presidente.  1, record 16, Spanish, - nueva%20credencial

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nueva credencial: término utilizado generalmente en plural.  2, record 16, Spanish, - nueva%20credencial

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The chief executive officer of a state, who is responsible for leading a team of ministers or cabinet members who control the central institutions of that government.  2, record 17, English, - head%20of%20government

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Depending on the political system, the head of government may be, for example, the head of state or a prime minister.  3, record 17, English, - head%20of%20government

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne qui dirige l'ensemble des ministres et, généralement, l'action du gouvernement d'un État.  2, record 17, French, - chef%20de%20gouvernement

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le chef de gouvernement peut être aussi chef d'État, dépendant du système politique. Il peut également s'agir, par exemple, d'un premier ministre.  2, record 17, French, - chef%20de%20gouvernement

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In this Act, ... Her Majesty, His Majesty, the Queen or the Crown means the Sovereign of the United Kingdom, Canada and the other Realms and Territories, and Head of the Commonwealth.  4, record 18, English, - Crown

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Her Majesty the Queen in her role as head of state, represented in Canada by the Governor General.  5, record 18, English, - Crown

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In Canada, the "legal interests" of the Crown are constitutionally assigned either to the federal, or to the provincial levels of government.  6, record 18, English, - Crown

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The executive branch of government, i.e. the Queen acting through Her agents (the members of the Cabinet).  7, record 18, English, - Crown

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

These terms are not always interchangeable.  2, record 18, English, - Crown

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les définitions qui suivent s'appliquent à la présente loi. [...] Sa Majesté, la Reine, le Roi ou la Couronne. Le Souverain du Royaume-Uni, du Canada et de ses autres royaumes et territoires, et chef du Commonwealth.  5, record 18, French, - Couronne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sa Majesté la Reine, en tant que chef d'État, représentée au Canada par le gouverneur général.  6, record 18, French, - Couronne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'organe exécutif du gouvernement, c.-à-d. la Reine agissant par l'intermédiaire de ses agents (les membres du cabinet).  6, record 18, French, - Couronne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

1. Ces termes ne sont pas toujours interchangeables. 2. «Couronne» ne prend pas la majuscule quand il s'agit de la personne physique du monarque ou du symbole de royauté et non de la personne morale qu'est le pays.  3, record 18, French, - Couronne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Les définitions qui suivent s'appliquent à la présente loi. [...] Couronne. Sa Majesté du chef du Canada.  5, record 18, French, - Couronne

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 5 OBS

On trouve encore l'équivalent «Couronne» à l'article 89 de la Loi sur les élections fédérales contestées, par exemple, dans les lois du Manitoba, du Nouveau-Brunswick et de l'Ontario. Étant donné que la notion d'État [Chef d'État] n'existe pas en common law, la version française doit comporter, le cas échéant, une disposition à l'effet que le terme «État» signifie Sa Majesté.  7, record 18, French, - Couronne

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Su Majestad la Reina, en su calidad de Jefe de Estado, que está representada en Canadá por el Gobernador General.  3, record 18, Spanish, - Corona

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Estos términos no son intercambiables.  3, record 18, Spanish, - Corona

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small arthropod animal characterized, in the adult state, by division of the body into head, thorax, and abdomen, three pairs of legs on the thorax, and, usually, two pairs of membranous wings.  3, record 19, English, - insect

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Petit animal invertébré articulé, à six pattes, le plus souvent ailé, respirant par des trachées et subissant des métamorphoses.  2, record 19, French, - insecte

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Componente de la clase Insecta de artrópodos antenados, de respiración traqueal, con el cuerpo dividido en cabeza, tórax y abdomen, y con tres pares de apéndices torácicos.  1, record 19, Spanish, - insecto

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The head] of a government institution is the minister for a department or ministry of state or, in any other case, the person designated by order in council to be the head of the institution for the purpose of the [Access to Information] Act.  1, record 20, English, - head%20of%20a%20government%20institution

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le responsable] d'une institution fédérale est le ministre ou le ministre d'État ou, en tout autre cas, la personne désignée par décret comme le responsable de l'institution pour l'application de la Loi [sur l'accès à l'information].  2, record 20, French, - responsable%20d%27une%20institution%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When an ambassador is about to leave his post... he normally asks for a farewell audience with the head of state, at which he may present his Letters of Recall if he has received them.  1, record 21, English, - farewell%20audience

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Audience qu'un ambassadeur rappelé dans son pays demande au chef du gouvernement auprès duquel il est accrédité.  1, record 21, French, - audience%20de%20cong%C3%A9

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En quittant ses fonctions, le chef de mission diplomatique doit remettre, au cours de son audience d'adieu, ses lettres de rappel au chef d'état auprès duquel il est accrédité.  2, record 21, French, - audience%20de%20cong%C3%A9

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las cartas de retiro, de cese o de llamada, por su parte, son un documento formal que dirige el jefe de Estado acreditante al jefe de Estado receptor, comunicándole el término en sus funciones de un determinado embajador, cualquiera que sea el motivo de que se trate. Antiguamente, estas cartas eran entregadas personalmente por el embajador antes de poner término a sus funciones, durante el curso de una audiencia de despedida con el jefe de Estado.  1, record 21, Spanish, - audiencia%20de%20despedida

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Protocol relations between the accredited heads of diplomatic missions and the heads of extraordinary missions are, at times, more delicate to regulate. If a member of the government(Minister of Secretary of State) has unquestioned precedence over an ambassador, the question can become controversial when the head of an extraordinary mission has a hierarchical rank inferior to that of the head of mission at the post. In this case, the regular head of mission should inform the national authorities of the position he wishes the extraordinary envoy to be given.  1, record 22, English, - extraordinary%20envoy

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chef d'une mission diplomatique chargé d'une fonction spéciale et temporaire (par exemple pour siéger dans un congrès ou assister à une cérémonie) [...]  1, record 22, French, - envoy%C3%A9%20extraordinaire

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La recepción oficial de un Enviado Extraordinario y Ministro Plenipotenciario se efectuará con las mismas formalidades que la del Nuncio o Embajador, excepto que no se contará con la participación de Oficiales del Estado Mayor Presidencial en su recorrido hacia Casa Presidencial.  1, record 22, Spanish, - enviado%20extraordinario

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Admission par un État de la dénomination adoptée par un Chef d'État étranger avec les conséquences que cela peut comporter : a) au point de vue de la préséance et des pratiques protocolaires (aspect ancien de la question se référant aux titres d'empereur, de roi, d'électeur, de grand-duc, etc.); b) au point de vue de la reconnaissance de certaines situations ou aspirations quand le titre comprend une référence à ces situations ou aspirations : par exemple, titre de Roi d'Italie, Empereur d'Éthiopie, de Roi d'Égypte et du Soudan.  1, record 23, French, - reconnaissance%20du%20titre%20d%27un%20chef%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The word Protocol... is... employed to signify the forms to be observed in the official correspondence of the minister for foreign affairs, and in the drafting of diplomatic documents, such as treaties, conventions, declarations, full powers, ratifications, letters of credence and other letters addressed by one head of state to another.  1, record 24, English, - protocol

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Chancellery protocol, the object of which is to give the recipients of correspondence the marks of distinction which are due them, at the same time respects the relative rank between sender and addressee. It is established in such a manner as to place the relations between states and their representatives on a basis of equality, respect and reciprocal consideration. It is the duty of representatives to exercise the greatest care in observing these rules.  2, record 24, English, - protocol

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des règles, usages et pratiques que les Gouvernements et leurs représentants observent dans leurs rapports ainsi que dans la rédaction des traités et autres actes diplomatiques.  1, record 24, French, - protocole

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"L'ensemble des formes dans lesquelles l'usage veut que les communications diplomatiques soient faites, surtout par écrit, constitue ce qu'on appelle, dans une acception spéciale, le style diplomatique : on dit aussi style de chancellerie, style de cour, protocole diplomatique, protocole de chancellerie (...) C'est le cérémonial des négociations, et principalement des négociations écrites."  1, record 24, French, - protocole

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a person who is acceptable or welcome esp. a foreign diplomat acceptable to the government to which he is sent.  1, record 25, English, - persona%20grata

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Once the head of mission has been chosen, the sending State must confidentially obtain the consent of the receiving State, i. e., the sending State must seek to know if its candidate is considered persona grata.  2, record 25, English, - persona%20grata

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne agréée. Expression employée pour qualifier la personne pour laquelle le Gouvernement, auprès duquel son Gouvernement se propose de l'accréditer comme agent diplomatique, a donné son agrément, son acceptation à cette désignation.  1, record 25, French, - persona%20grata

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] persona [que] es o continúa siendo aceptable como representante de un Estado extranjero.  1, record 25, Spanish, - persona%20grata

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On utilise le terme «drapeau de chef d'État» sur la terre ferme et le terme «pavillon de chef d'État» sur un navire.  3, record 26, French, - drapeau%20de%20chef%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(a) A Head of State, including any member of a collegial body performing the functions of a Head of State under the constitution of the State concerned, a Head of Government or a Minister for Foreign Affairs, whenever any such person is in a foreign State, as well as members of his family who accompany him;(b) Any representative or official of a State or any official or other agent of an international organization of an inter-governmental character who, at the time when and in the place where a crime against him, his official premises, his private accommodation or his means of transport is committed, is entitled pursuant to international law to special protection from any attack on his person, freedom or dignity, as well as members of his family forming part of his household.  3, record 27, English, - internationally%20protected%20person

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Note: Art. 1, Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crime against Internationally Protected Persons, Including Diplomatic Agents, 1973.  4, record 27, English, - internationally%20protected%20person

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

internationally protected person: Expression reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  5, record 27, English, - internationally%20protected%20person

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] tout chef d'État y compris chaque membre d'un organe collégial remplissant en vertu de la constitution de l'État considéré les fonctions de chef d'État; [...] tout chef de gouvernement ou [...] tout ministre des affaires étrangères, lorsqu'une telle personne se trouve dans un État étranger, ainsi que des membres de sa famille qui l'accompagnent, [...] tout représentant, fonctionnaire ou personnalité officielle d'un État et [...] tout fonctionnaire, personnalité officielle ou autre agent d'une organisation intergouvernementale, qui, à la date et au lieu où une infraction est commise contre sa personne, ses locaux officiels, son domicile privé ou ses moyens de transport, a droit conformément au droit international à une protection spéciale contre toute atteinte à sa personne, sa liberté ou sa dignité, ainsi que des membres de sa famille qui font partie de son ménage.  4, record 27, French, - personne%20jouissant%20d%27une%20protection%20internationale

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Note : Art. 1, résolution 3166 dans ONU-14F, 1973, p. 382.  5, record 27, French, - personne%20jouissant%20d%27une%20protection%20internationale

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

persona internacionalmente protegida: Expresión reproducida del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 27, Spanish, - persona%20internacionalmente%20protegida

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermoset injection molding is similar to thermoplastic injection molding except that uncured thermoset resins are mixed, injected, and held in the mold until cured.  1, record 28, English, - thermoset%20injection%20molding

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

injection molding : a method of manufacture(typically involving wood heads and face inserts) in which the material(ABS, epoxy, graphite, etc.) comprising the head is heated to a liquid state and injected under pressure into a mold.  3, record 28, English, - thermoset%20injection%20molding

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grâce à MPI [Moldflow Plastics Insight - logiciel de simulation de l'optimisation du procédé de moulage de Moldflow Corporation], la simulation d'autres procédés complexes de moulage des thermoplastiques est également possible : l'injection par le gaz, la co-injection, l'injection-compression, les procédés de moulage réactif dont le moulage par injection des thermodurcissables, le moulage par injection et réaction (procédé RIM) et le surmoulage des puces électroniques.  1, record 28, French, - moulage%20par%20injection%20des%20thermodurcissables

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

moulage par injection : moulage d'une matière par injection sous pression à partir d'un cylindre chauffé à travers une buse (canal, entrée) dans la cavité d'un moule fermé.  2, record 28, French, - moulage%20par%20injection%20des%20thermodurcissables

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Heads of mission are to take precedence in their respective classes in the order of the date and time of taking up their functions either when they are considered as taking up their functions either when they have presented their credentials, or when they have notified their arrival and a true copy of their credentials has been presented to the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the receiving State, or other Ministry according to the practice of this State.  3, record 29, English, - true%20copy

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[The head of mission] request the Minister for Foreign Affairs to take the orders of the head of the state respecting an audience for the purpose of presenting his credentials, of which he must furnish a copy beforehand. This copy is known in London as the Working Copy. In French it is called copie figuree.(The older term copie d’usage was used in London until recently). This document need not be signed, but should be in the same language and wording as the original. It may be typed, photocopied, printed or handwritten, as convenient. A translation is of course useful, especially where the original is in a language not familiar in the receiving country, but it is not a substitute for the Working Copy.  2, record 29, English, - true%20copy

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

true copy: Expression reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  4, record 29, English, - true%20copy

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le nouveau chef de mission est muni par son gouvernement de lettres officielles, dites lettres de créance. Ces lettres sont placées sous une enveloppe scellée à la cire qui doit, en principe, être ouverte par le Chef de l'État lors de sa présentation. Une copie figurée est jointe. Elle est destinée à être remise par le chef de mission au ministre des Affaires Étrangères lors de sa visite d'arrivée.  1, record 29, French, - copie%20figur%C3%A9e

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

copia fidedigna: Expresión reproducida del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  3, record 29, Spanish, - copia%20fidedigna

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... in the case of exchanges of notes and similar informal agreements which are binding upon signature and do not require ratification, and in those instances when ratification of a treaty is dispensed with, the question whether the committed State is entitled to repudiate the treaty on the ground that its agent was unauthorised to sign, or exceeded his instructions, could arise. According to one theory only the Head of State is internationally competent to commit his country, and therefore every treaty signed by someone other than the Head of State is signed by a delegate who must conform to his instructions; if he exceeds these then the treaty may be repudiated.  3, record 30, English, - repudiate

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dénoncer d'une manière irrégulière un traité, déclarer d'une manière irrégulière qu'on n'exécutera plus une obligation.  1, record 30, French, - r%C3%A9pudier

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

negarse a cumplir, negarse a reconocer [un pacto].  1, record 30, Spanish, - repudiar

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fatty(waxy) substance which appears in a purified state under the form of a soft white scally mass, which is found in the head(and to some extent in other parts) of the sperm-whale and some other whales and dolphins, is soluble in ether, chloroform and carbon disulfide, is insoluble in soaps and cosmetics, and is used largely in various medicinal preparations(ointments), in emulsions, in the manufacture of candles, soaps, cosmetics and for linen finishing.  5, record 31, English, - spermaceti

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Spermaceti wax. Glazing and polishing agent for confectionery ...  2, record 31, English, - spermaceti

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance cireuse, blanche, d'odeur et de saveur faibles, retirée des sinus frontaux du cachalot, et composée essentiellement de palmitate de cétyle, et d'esters laurique, stéarique et myristique. C'est une substance émolliente que l'on incorpore aux pommades et aux savons.  7, record 31, French, - blanc%20de%20baleine

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

D'après le Grand dictionnaire encyclopédique Larousse (LAROG, 1982, vol. 9, p. 9751), «spermaceti» est le nom scientifique du blanc de baleine.  7, record 31, French, - blanc%20de%20baleine

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sólido céreo, untuoso, semitransparente, de color blanco, casi inodoro e insípido. Soluble en éter, cloroformo, sulfuro de carbono y alcohol caliente, insoluble en agua y alcohol frío.  4, record 31, Spanish, - cetina

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se usa para preparar cremas de belleza, pomadas y otros cosméticos.  5, record 31, Spanish, - cetina

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Es el principal constituyente del esperma de ballena comercial purificado.  4, record 31, Spanish, - cetina

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

head of mission : The person charged by the sending State with the duty of acting in that capacity.  6, record 32, English, - head%20of%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

head of mission: Expression used in the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1966 to designate the head of a diplomatic mission.  7, record 32, English, - head%20of%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 DEF

chief of mission: The ranking officer in an embassy, permanent mission, legation, consulate general or consulate (i.e. an ambassador always, and a minister, consul general, or consul when no more senior officer is assigned to the post).  8, record 32, English, - head%20of%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A "chief of mission" can also be the head of a special and temporary diplomatic mission, but the term is usually reserved for the earlier listed examples.  8, record 32, English, - head%20of%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

The Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, 1974, used the expression "head of a consular post" when it referred to the head of a consulate, vice-consulate, consulate-general or consular agency.  7, record 32, English, - head%20of%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 4 OBS

head of the mission: Expression reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  9, record 32, English, - head%20of%20mission

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

chef de mission : La personne chargée par l'État accréditant d'agir en cette qualité.  3, record 32, French, - chef%20de%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chef de mission : Expression employée dans la Convention de Vienne sur les relations diplomatiques, 1966, pour désigner le chef d'une mission diplomatique.  4, record 32, French, - chef%20de%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La convention [de Vienne sur les relations diplomatiques] de 1961 englobe dans l'expression «membres de la mission», le «chef de mission» que le langage courant désigne aussi par l'expression «chef de poste» et les autres «membres du personnel de la mission».  5, record 32, French, - chef%20de%20mission

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

La Convention de Vienne sur les relations consulaires, 1974, désigne le chef d'un consulat-général, consulat, vice-consulat et d'une agence consulaire par l'expression «chef de poste consulaire».  4, record 32, French, - chef%20de%20mission

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

jefe de misión: Persona encargada por el Estado acreditante de actuar con carácter de tal.  1, record 32, Spanish, - jefe%20de%20misi%C3%B3n

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Término empleado en la] Convención de Viena sobre Relaciones Diplomáticas.  1, record 32, Spanish, - jefe%20de%20misi%C3%B3n

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

jefe de misión: Expresión, definición y observación reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 32, Spanish, - jefe%20de%20misi%C3%B3n

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... the Mixed Commission, with or without an umpire, became the ordinary method of arbitral settlement, though where reference to Head of State was made it was usual for one or more jurists to be appointed by the nominated sovereign.  1, record 33, English, - arbitral%20settlement

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] la justice non institutionnalisée qui correspond au règlement arbitral confié à des organes occasionnels, constitués par les parties elles-mêmes à propos de chaque litige.  1, record 33, French, - r%C3%A8glement%20arbitral

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An altered state of consciousness(without a loss of consciousness), resulting from a blow to the head or whiplash, with symptoms lasting no more than fifteen minutes.  1, record 34, English, - first%20degree%20concussion

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A simple (first degree) concussion corresponds to a grade one concussion using the American Academy of Neurology guidelines.  1, record 34, English, - first%20degree%20concussion

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une commotion cérébrale de premier degré est minime en intensité et représente les commotions cérébrales les plus fréquentes dans le monde du sport. En général, l'athlète devient étourdi et désorienté, mais il ne perd pas sa mémoire et n'a pas de signes associés à une condition plus sérieuse; par contre il peut marcher d'un pas mal assuré. En dedans de 5 à 15 minutes, l'athlète devient complètement lucide.  1, record 34, French, - commotion%20de%20premier%20degr%C3%A9

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Classification de l'Académie américaine de neurologie. Commotion cérébrale, grade 1 : confusion transitoire, pas de perte de conscience et retour complet à la normale en moins de 15 minutes.  2, record 34, French, - commotion%20de%20premier%20degr%C3%A9

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Consular commission or Notification of Appointment. The head of a consular post shall be provided by the sending State with a document in the form of a commission or similar instrument, made out of each appointment, certifying his capacity and showing, as a general rule, his full name, his category and class, the consular district and the seat of the consular post.  1, record 35, English, - consular%20commission

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vienna Convention on Consular Relations.  2, record 35, English, - consular%20commission

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lettre de provision ou notification de la nomination. Le chef de poste est pourvu par l'État d'envoi d'un document, sous forme de lettre de provision ou acte similaire, établi pour chaque nomination, attestant sa qualité et indiquant, en règle générale, ses nom et prénoms, sa catégorie et la classe, la circonscription consulaire et le siège du poste consulaire,  1, record 35, French, - lettre%20de%20provision

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Convention de Vienne sur les relations consulaires.  2, record 35, French, - lettre%20de%20provision

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person or collective of persons (king, queen, emperor, tsar, president, dictator, or a group of persons) authorized to speak for the entire state and to represent the state internally and externally in all official ceremonies; one who does not necessarily speak for the government of the day (e.g., the queen of England, or the President of France).  1, record 36, English, - Head%20of%20State

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The U. S. President serves in a dual capacity, as the head of state as well as the head of the government.  1, record 36, English, - Head%20of%20State

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terms not to be confused with "head of government"  3, record 36, English, - Head%20of%20State

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Heads of state and government  4, record 36, English, - Head%20of%20State

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Organe suprême de l'État (monarque ou président) qui, suivant les modalités et dans les limites déterminées par le droit national, représente l'État dans les rapports que celui-ci entretient avec les autres sujets de droit international.  1, record 36, French, - chef%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 PHR

chefs d'État et de gouvernement.  3, record 36, French, - chef%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Jefes de Estado y de Gobierno  1, record 36, Spanish, - jefe%20de%20Estado

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Consist in the copy of the document or treaty which was destined to each separate Power, the names of the head of that state and his plenipotentiaries were given precedence over the others, and his plenipotentiaries’ signatures were also attached before those of the other signatories. Thus each Power occupied the place of honour in turn.  3, record 37, English, - alternat

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 DEF

The practice among diplomats of regulating precedence among powers of equal rank by lot or in a certain regular order.  4, record 37, English, - alternat

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a final diplomatic nicety, the negotiating teams prepared four official copies of the treaties, two in English by the Americans and two in Russian by the Soviets. Each delegation drew up one so-called alternat, in which the other country was named first. In this way neither side establishes even the most symbolic sort of primacy in either language.  5, record 37, English, - alternat

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 CONT

for "rotation in precedence" : International courtesy has established a custom called "rotation in precedence" (l’alternat) which confers on each state the right to occupy, in rotation, the place of honour in signing international acts in which it participates.  2, record 37, English, - alternat

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

for "rotation in precedence" : This expression is not used by the Treaty Section, External Affairs Department of Canada.  6, record 37, English, - alternat

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  7, record 37, English, - alternat

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédure de la courtoisie internationale qui donne à chaque État le droit d'occuper, à tour de rôle, la place d'honneur dans les actes, les conférences internationales auxquels il participe.  1, record 37, French, - alternat

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il semble que cette expression désigne aussi la préséance accordée dans le corps de l'exemplaire destiné au signataire. Par exemple : Accord sur les ressources halieutiques de la côte Est Canada-É.-U. - copie américaine les Gouvernements des É.-U. et du Canada; copie canadienne les Gouvernements du Canada et des É.-U. Il arrive également que cette alternance ne soit pratiquée qu'une fois, par exemple dans le préambule.  2, record 37, French, - alternat

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En los tratados bilaterales cada Estado es nombrado en primer lugar en su original del tratado y firma primero en él (regla de la alternancia).  1, record 37, Spanish, - alternancia

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reproducido del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 37, Spanish, - alternancia

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

By means of credentials.  1, record 38, English, - ambassador%20accredited%20to%20a%20Head%20of%20State

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Citizenship and Immigration Canada.  2, record 38, English, - ambassador%20accredited%20to%20a%20Head%20of%20State

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par lettres de créance.  1, record 38, French, - ambassadeur%20accr%C3%A9dit%C3%A9%20aupr%C3%A8s%20d%27un%20chef%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.  2, record 38, French, - ambassadeur%20accr%C3%A9dit%C3%A9%20aupr%C3%A8s%20d%27un%20chef%20d%27%C3%89tat

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the attentat clause, it is not political offense to murder or to make an attempt at the life of the head of a state, or a member of his family, or sometimes, a member of the government. This is also called the Belgian clause, since it was first propounded in an enactment in Belgium in 1856,... The clause is found in many treaties and statutes. The scope of the clause has varied. For example, it has excluded from being considered political a crime involving an attempt upon the life of the head of a state and members of his family, or, in addition, upon the lives of the ministers of state, or, in further addition, upon the lives of vice-presidents, governors, and other state functionaries.  1, record 39, English, - attentat%20clause

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les traités d'extradition contiennent [...] une stipulation connue sous le nom de «clause d'attentat» ou «clause belge» (apparue pour la première fois dans la convention d'extradition franco-belge de 1856) qu'exclut de la notion de crime politique l'attentat commis sur la personne d'un chef d'État ou d'un membre de sa famille.  1, record 39, French, - clause%20d%27attentat

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Upon his arrival at his post the new Ambassador calls on the Chief of Protocol of the Foreign Office to arrange for the presentation of his credentials to the Head of State... An Ambassador is not officially recognized at his post until he has formally presented his credentials.  1, record 40, English, - presentation%20of%20credentials

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La remise des lettres de créance marque l'entrée en fonction de l'ambassadeur parce qu'elle réalise son accréditation.  1, record 40, French, - remise%20des%20lettres%20de%20cr%C3%A9ance

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The diplomatic agent of the second class. This is the title of the head of a legation as distinguished from an embassy, the head of which is called Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. Like the Ambassador, the Envoy is also accredited to the Head of State.  3, record 41, English, - envoy%20extraordinary%20and%20minister%20plenipotentiary

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[The envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary] is called "minister" for short  2, record 41, English, - envoy%20extraordinary%20and%20minister%20plenipotentiary

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le chef d'une légation est, soit un ministre - dont le titre exact est celui d'envoyé extraordinaire et ministre plénipotentiaire -, soit un chargé d'affaires.  1, record 41, French, - envoy%C3%A9%20extraordinaire%20et%20ministre%20pl%C3%A9nipotentiaire

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Representation, Joint. Art. 6 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations provides :"Two or more States may accredit the same person as head of mission to another State, unless objection is offered by the receiving State".  1, record 42, English, - joint%20representation

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

représentation commune. Aux termes de l'art. 6 [de la Convention de Vienne sur les relations diplomatiques 1961] : «Plusieurs États peuvent accréditer la même personne en qualité de chef de mission auprès d'un autre État, à moins que l'État accréditaire ne s'y oppose».  2, record 42, French, - repr%C3%A9sentation%20commune

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Both treaties and conventions are concluded on behalf of heads of state, the preamble mentioning the name of the head of state and normally, in bilateral agreements, the names of the negotiators, as well as the powers which were given to them to negotiate and sign the treaty. Negotiators are usually called plenipotentiaries. Such treaties are generally made subject to ratification in accordance with constitutional procedure.  1, record 43, English, - plenipotentiary

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terme traditionnellement employé dans le préambule et la clause finale des traités pour désigner ceux qui ont été chargés de négocier, rédiger et signer le traité, bien que ce soit, très souvent, sous réserve de ratification.  1, record 43, French, - pl%C3%A9nipotentiaire

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Representante investido de plenos poderes para negociar.  1, record 43, Spanish, - plenipotenciario

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The wife of a head of state.  2, record 45, English, - First%20Lady

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bernadette Chirac. Le Times, docte quotidien londonien, s'inspire des confidences de notre première dame au Parisien, pour se gausser perfidement du machisme français.  1, record 45, French, - premi%C3%A8re%20dame

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In reference to the Republic of the Congo. Headed by President Omar Bongo, Head of State of Gabon.  1, record 46, English, - International%20Mediation%20Committee

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Industrial city, port of entry and state capital of Rhode Island, U. S. A. situated on Providence River, at head of Narragansett Bay.  2, record 47, English, - Providence

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ville des États-Unis, capitale et ville la plus importante du Rhode Island, sur la rivière Providence, au fond de la baie de Narragansett.  2, record 47, French, - Providence

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ottawa : Secretary of State, Human Rights Directorate, 1985. 19p. At head of title : Background Papers.  1, record 48, English, - The%20International%20Bill%20of%20Human%20Rights%20%3A%20a%20brief%20history%20of%20the%20International%20Covenants%20on%20Human%20Rights%20%28and%20Optional%20Protocol%29

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ottawa : Compréhension entre groupes et droits de la personne, Secrétariat d'Etat, 1980. 23p. En tête du titre : Notes d'information. "Publication des Nations Unies, réimprimé avec la permission des Nations Unies".  1, record 48, French, - La%20Charte%20internationale%20des%20droits%20de%20l%27homme%20%3A%20bref%20historique%20des%20Pactes%20internationaux%20relatifs%20aux%20droits%20de%20l%27homme%20%28et%20du%20Protocole%20facultatif%29

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... in January 1992, another UN diplomat secured a fragile ceasefire in the Yugoslav civil war and the UN Security Council held its first ever meeting at the Head of State or Government level...  1, record 49, English, - fragile%20ceasefire