TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fine transparent veils were a feature of elaborate head-dresses. The veil would be draped over a large horned head-dress or henin ... In the 1470s, for example, an older woman might still be wearing horns ... while her daughters wore the "butterfly" head-dress ...  3, record 1, English, - horned%20headdress

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ce qui est sûr, c'est qu'entre le XIVe et le XVe siècle, les excroissances sont à la mode : les femmes de la haute société mettent sous leur tuniques de petits sacs pour se donner un léger embonpoint - celui des riches bien nourris - elles portent des hennins qui forment comme un gros pain de sucre sur la tête et auquel est fixé un voile - plus ou moins long selon le rang social - et aussi des truffeaux, des coiffures à cornes pourvues d'armatures de métal, couvertes de tissus ou de cheveux, et elles aussi recouvertes d'un voile.  2, record 1, French, - coiffure%20%C3%A0%20cornes

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An Arab headdress consisting of a square of cloth folded to form a triangle and held on by a cord.  1, record 2, English, - kaffiyeh

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coiffure formée d'un carré de tissu plié en triangle et retenu par un lien, qui entoure la tête, portée par les Bédouins et les populations de la péninsule arabique.  1, record 2, French, - keffieh

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One of Batur's enduring symbols worn proudly by its gong gede musicians is their ceremonial headdress or "udeng. "Considered mandatory attire for all gamelan musicians during musical offering at a temple ceremony, the "udeng" is associated with strict penalties for musicians that do not wear the headdress during performance.  2, record 3, English, - gamelan%20musician

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gamelan: A ... musical ensemble traditional to parts of Indonesia ... usually consisting mainly of tuned percussion instruments, with some woodwind and string ones ...  3, record 3, English, - gamelan%20musician

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gamelan : Ensemble instrumental indonésien comprenant des percussions mélodiques en bronze [...] ou en bois [...], des tambours ainsi que des instruments à cordes pincées ou frottées, des flûtes et des chanteurs.  3, record 3, French, - musicien%20d%27un%20gamelan

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The two World Wars created certain stumbling blocks for female hat wearers. New military headwear emerged for both men and women. These hats were part of uniforms and communicated job, rank, gender, and service.  1, record 6, English, - military%20headwear

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les] toques et [les] calots (coiffures militaires) sont portés (aujourd'hui encore) par les Slaves orthodoxes en Albanie par exemple.  3, record 6, French, - coiffure%20militaire

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cockade and emblem for service headgear of the Air Force and Airborne troops.  4, record 7, English, - service%20headgear

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'Armée de terre française porte le calot dans un usage de tradition. À compter de 2017, le calot revient en tant que coiffure de service, annulant donc le port du béret.  1, record 7, French, - coiffure%20de%20service

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Similarly, when on duty wearing civilian clothing, a civilian turban and an appropriate civilian woman's head covering shall not be removed.... such headdress shall not be removed :... when attending or being paraded as the accused before a trying officer at a summary trial or investigation...  1, record 8, English, - trying%20officer

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De même, le personnel en service portant des vêtements civils ne doit pas retirer le turban civil ni la coiffure civile pour femmes appropriée. [...] le personnel ne doit pas retirer ces types de coiffure dans les circonstances suivantes : [...] lors de la comparution, à titre d'accusé, devant un officier habilité à juger, lors d'un procès ou d'une enquête sommaire [...]  1, record 8, French, - officier%20habilit%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20juger

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bundle of feathers worn on the headdress.  2, record 9, English, - hackle

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Grande plume ou bouquet, touffe de plumes sur une coiffure militaire.  2, record 9, French, - plumet

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... personnel may observe the custom practised by civilians in regard to the wearing of headdress in non-service buildings such as restaurants, theatres and civil courts.  1, record 10, English, - non%2Dservice%20building

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The sacred cobra(haje) serpent of the Egyptians, under which form all goddesses were represented, and which was also used on the royal headdress as a symbol of the king as a divine personage, and as the principle of immortality. It was the Basilik of the Greeks.  3, record 11, English, - uraeus

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Only kings and queens were entitled to wear uraeus, who it was thought would deal out instant death by spitting flames at any enemy.  2, record 11, English, - uraeus

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nom égyptien grécisé du basilic. Il désigne le cobra femelle dressé et rappelle l'œil brûlant de Rê. Il est placé obligatoirement à la partie antérieure des couronnes royales.  2, record 11, French, - ur%C3%A6us

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Évoquant l'œil de Rê, l'uræus protège le pharaon contre ses ennemis.  3, record 11, French, - ur%C3%A6us

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A covering or decoration for the head.  1, record 12, English, - headdress

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ce qui sert à couvrir la tête ou à l'orner.  1, record 12, French, - coiffure

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Traditional Huron dress : a black gown, sash with arrow design and a feather headdress for men; a long skirt with a matching tunic and gown decorated with embroidery for women.  1, record 13, English, - with%20arrow%20design

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Costumes traditionnels des Hurons : toge noire, ceinture fléchée et coiffe de plumes pour l'homme, jupe longue, tunique et toque assortie, ornées de broderies perlées, pour la femme.  1, record 13, French, - fl%C3%A9ch%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the highly characteristic chief's headdress..., a head covering with a wide leather headband embroidered with flowers made of either beads of moose hair. Feathers are arranged to cover the top of the head. These are rooster or partridge feathers which are split down the middle, as the nerve was removed to give the headdress a curly look.  1, record 14, English, - head%20covering

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la coiffe du chef très caractéristique qui connut elle aussi des variations à travers les âges. Il s'agit d'un bonnet à large bandeau de cuir brodé à motifs floraux, soit en perle ou en poil d'orignal. Les plumes, disposées pour couvrir le dessus de la tête, sont des plumes de coq ou de perdrix fendues au milieu, auxquelles on a retiré le nerf pour donner un aspect frisé.  1, record 14, French, - bonnet

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Traditional Huron dress : a black gown, sash with arrow design and a feather headdress for men; a long skirt with a matching tunic and gown decorated with embroidery for women... the highly characteristic chief's headdress..., a head covering with a wide leather headband embroidered with flowers made of either beads of moose hair. Feathers are arranged to cover the top of the head. These are rooster or partridge feathers which are split down the middle, as the nerve was removed to give the headdress a curly look.  1, record 15, English, - feathered%20headdress

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Costumes traditionnels des Hurons : toge noire, ceinture fléchée et coiffe de plumes pour l'homme, jupe longue, tunique et toque assortie, ornées de broderies perlées, pour la femme.  4, record 15, French, - coiffe%20de%20plumes

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] la coiffe du chef très caractéristique qui connut elle aussi des variations à travers les âges. Il s'agit d'un bonnet à large bandeau de cuir brodé à motifs floraux, soit en perle ou en poil d'orignal. Les plumes, disposées pour couvrir le dessus de la tête, sont des plumes de coq ou de perdrix fendues au milieu, auxquelles on a retiré le nerf pour donner un aspect frisé.  4, record 15, French, - coiffe%20de%20plumes

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Related term : feathered headdress.  2, record 16, English, - ceremonial%20headdress

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contexte historique : - bonnet de guerre (Musées nationaux) - coiffure de guerre (Service de traduction Musées)  2, record 16, French, - bonnet%20de%20guerre

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An amerindian type of headdress made of eagle feathers and ermine to which was sometimes added additional downy feathers and horse hair, and represented, originally, the wearer's exploits.  4, record 17, English, - eagle%2Dfeather%20headdress

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

War chiefs usually had the longest headdresses.  4, record 17, English, - eagle%2Dfeather%20headdress

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Since it is now difficult to obtain eagle feathers, amerindians use imitations: feathers of geese, Canada geese and wild turkeys. The tips of these feathers are then colored brown or black.  4, record 17, English, - eagle%2Dfeather%20headdress

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coiffure amérindienne faite de plumes d'aigle et d'hermine, à laquelle pouvait être ajouté du duvet supplémentaire et du crin de cheval, et qui représentait à l'origine les exploits de celui qui la portait.  2, record 17, French, - coiffure%20en%20plumes%20d%27aigle

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les chefs de guerre avaient habituellement les plus longues coiffures.  2, record 17, French, - coiffure%20en%20plumes%20d%27aigle

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Puisqu'il est maintenant difficile d'obtenir des plumes d'aigle, les amérindiens utilisent des imitations : plumes d'oies, de bernaches du Canada et de dindon sauvage. Les pointes des plumes sont ensuite teintes en brun ou en noir.  2, record 17, French, - coiffure%20en%20plumes%20d%27aigle

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Counting coup was a relatively harmless act of bravery and war honor of the highest grade. Any blow struck against the enemy counted as a coup, but the most prestigious acts included touching an enemy warrior, with the hand or with a coup stick. The term is of French origin from the noun coup(pronounced/ku/) which means a hit, a blow or a strike. The expression can be seen as referring to "counting strikes". Coups were recorded by notches in the coup stick, or by feathers in the headdress of a warrior who was rewarded with them for an act of bravery.  1, record 18, English, - coup%20stick

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Marquer un "coup" consistait pour un guerrier à toucher son adversaire encore armé et dangereux avec la main, ou le bois de l’arc, ou avec un bâton spécial appelé "bâton à coup" ("coupstick", en anglais). C’était, avec le fait de sauver un compagnon lors d’un combat, l’exploit le plus valorisé pour les Indiens des Plaines. Il arrivait souvent que plusieurs guerriers "comptent un coup" sur un même ennemi avant qu’il ne soit tué. Dans les guerres que se livraient les Indiens des Plaines, le courage montré, la prise de risque personnel étaient les valeurs suprêmes, beaucoup plus que le nombre d’ennemis tués ou de scalps pris.  1, record 18, French, - b%C3%A2ton%20%C3%A0%20coup

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  1, record 19, English, - headdress

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 19, French, - courroie

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  1, record 20, English, - adjustable%20headdress

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 20, French, - courroie%20r%C3%A9glable

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

RCMP [Royal Canadian Mounted Police] funeral procedures.  1, record 21, English, - replace%2D%2Dheaddress

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

replace--headdress : term usually written "Replace... HEADDRESS!" in Royal Canadian Mounted Police documents when used as a procedural term or an order.  2, record 21, English, - replace%2D%2Dheaddress

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Commandement utilisé dans les cérémonies funéraires de la Gendarmerie royale du Canada.  2, record 21, French, - coiffure%20%2D%2D%20t%C3%AAte

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

coiffure -- tête : terme genéralement employé de la façon suivante : «Coiffure -- TÊTE!» dans les documents de la Gendarmerie royale du Canada lorsqu'il désigne un terme de procédure ou un commandement.  2, record 21, French, - coiffure%20%2D%2D%20t%C3%AAte

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

RCMP [Royal Canadian Mounted Police] funeral procedures.  1, record 22, English, - remove%2D%2Dheaddress

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

remove--headdress : term usually written "Remove... HEADDRESS!" in Royal Canadian Mounted Police documents when used as a procedural term or an order.  2, record 22, English, - remove%2D%2Dheaddress

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Commandement utilisé dans les cérémonies funéraires de la Gendarmerie royale du Canada.  2, record 22, French, - coiffure%20%2D%2D%20bas

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

coiffure -- bas : terme genéralement employé de la façon suivante : «Coiffure -- BAS!» dans les documents de la Gendarmerie royale du Canada lorsqu'il désigne un terme de procédure ou un commandement.  2, record 22, French, - coiffure%20%2D%2D%20bas

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hairstyle originating in about 1680 in which the hair was curled and worn at the top of the head, secured by a ribbon. It developed into a very tall, elaborate headdress consisting of tiers of wired ruffles of muslin, lace and ribbons.  2, record 23, English, - fontage

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Called a Fontange, a commode or a tower, this type of cap had a small round crown in front of which frills of lace or linen and lace on a wire frame rose in several tiers, projecting obliquely forward; two long streamers (lappets) of matching material hung down at the back or might be pinned up to the crown.  4, record 23, English, - fontage

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coiffure de toile et de dentelle, retenue droite sur la tête par des fils de laiton, portée par les femmes à la cour de Louis XIV.  4, record 23, French, - fontange

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elle doit son nom à celle qui l'a pour ainsi dire «inventé» un peu par hasard, la duchesse de Fontanges. En participant à une chasse royale, les rubans qui retenaient sa coiffure s'étaient décrochés et la jeune duchesse s'était recoiffée avec sa jarretière. Le roi XIV l'avait complimentée et la coiffure devint très vite à la mode.  5, record 23, French, - fontange

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A part of a nun's headdress covering the sides and back of the head.  1, record 24, English, - veil

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pièce d'étoffe que les religieuses et les novices portent sur la tête et dont elles se couvrent parfois le visage.  1, record 24, French, - voile

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

hennin: French term for the steeple-shaped head-dress; very rare in England. Generally worn with loose kerchiefs atop hanging down sometimes as low as the ground!  1, record 25, English, - steepled%20headdress

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coiffure féminine du Moyen Âge en forme de bonnet conique, très haut et rigide.  1, record 25, French, - coiffure%20%C3%A0%20c%C3%B4ne

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le hennin consiste en un cornet très élevé qu'on portait incliné en arrière. La hauteur de ce cornet variait avec le rang social; le hennin des bourgeoises ne pouvait dépasser 60 centimètres. De l'extrémité pendait un voile qui descendait jusqu'aux épaules et même jusqu'aux reins.  2, record 25, French, - coiffure%20%C3%A0%20c%C3%B4ne

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Veil secured above the ears which conceals the chin and neck. Worn with a coverchief it formed the wimple,... a common headdress in the Middle Ages... retained to this day by nuns.  1, record 26, English, - barbette

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] une guimpe de lingerie qui entourait le cou, enveloppait souvent le bas du menton, remontait derrière les oreilles et se liait sur la tête et derrière le cou.  1, record 26, French, - barbette

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cover [the pharaoh’s] forehead and falls in pleated folds over his shoulders.  4, record 27, English, - linen%20headdress

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The lappets of the linen headdress revived the Thirteenth Dynasty fashion of an inner border.  5, record 27, English, - linen%20headdress

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coiffure traditionnelle faite d'un voile à larges bandes bleues et jaunes.  3, record 27, French, - n%C3%A9m%C3%A8s

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[La] coiffure la plus courante [du pharaon] est le némès, qui évoque un foulard rayé dont deux pans retomberaient sur la poitrine. Tous les sphinx, qui sont des images léonines des rois, sont coiffés du némès.  4, record 27, French, - n%C3%A9m%C3%A8s

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Woman's headdress made of delicate material in varying styles, often cone-shaped, usually ornamented with lappets of ribbon or lace. Worn from 14th to 18th century.  1, record 28, English, - cornet

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cornette. (...) Pointe plus ou moins allongée du chaperon. A la fin du XVe s. elle s'en sépara et ne devint plus qu'un bonnet de femme, couvrant le crâne et les tempes, et dont la pointe se relevait sur la tête pour plus de commodité. Le terme demeura en usage aux XVIIe et XVIIIe s. pour les coiffures de lingerie portées par les femmes du peuple tandis que celles des bourgeoises pouvaient être de drap et celles des "damoiselles" de velours. C'est ainsi que le mot cornette à continué à désigner les coiffes des villageoises (...).  2, record 28, French, - cornette

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coiffure spécifique de certains ordres de religieuses.  3, record 29, French, - cornette

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A spiral having two or three turns and a head similar to the head of a nail.  1, record 31, English, - upholstery%20screw

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Art restoration : used to support, e. g., an Indian headdress while it is being restored.  1, record 31, English, - upholstery%20screw

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(...) ressorts dit propres-à-rien, utilisés pour le serrage des petits collages; (...)  1, record 31, French, - ressort%20propre%20%C3%A0%20rien

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Des ressorts de sommier qui serviront à maintenir pendant le collage les pièces de forme irrégulière qui présentent des difficultés pour le serrage.  3, record 31, French, - ressort%20propre%20%C3%A0%20rien

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a cord usu. of goat's hair that Arabs(as the Bedouins) wind around their heads to hold down the kerchieflike headdress.  1, record 32, English, - agal

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

keffieh. Coiffure des Bédouins, formée d'un carré de tissu plié en triangle et retenu par un lien (agal).  1, record 32, French, - agal

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"roach spreader", made from a single piece of elk antler of uniform thickness and was usually worn with the headdress. It is inserted inside the long fringes of the headdress, spreading them out in most cases, hence the name spreader. Its main purpose(...) seems to provide a firm base of attachment for plume holders.  1, record 33, English, - roach%20spreader

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Utilisée chez les Indiens d'Amérique du Nord.  1, record 33, French, - attache%20de%20coiffure

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish