TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Media Ecosystem Observatory(MEO) is an interdisciplinary collaboration between McGill University and the University of Toronto that studies media ecosystem health. It is the coordinating body of the Canadian Digital Media Research Network(CDMRN), a pioneering initiative launched in June 2023 committed to fortifying and fostering resilience within Canada's unique information ecosystem.  1, record 1, English, - Media%20Ecosystem%20Observatory

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Observatoire de l'écosystème médiatique est une collaboration interdisciplinaire entre l'Université McGill et l'Université de Toronto qui étudie la santé de l'écosystème de l'information. L'Observatoire combine des analyses de données numériques à grande échelle avec de la recherche par sondage afin de comprendre comment la [mésinformation, la] désinformation et l'exposition à certains flux d'informations peuvent influencer les attitudes et comportements des citoyens, ainsi que la santé de notre démocratie.  2, record 1, French, - Media%20Ecosystem%20Observatory

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Observatoire de l'écosystème médiatique : traduction non officielle donnée à titre d'information seulement.  3, record 1, French, - Media%20Ecosystem%20Observatory

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Canada-Ontario Agreement on Great Lakes Water Quality and Ecosystem Health is the federal-provincial agreement that supports the restoration and protection of the Great Lakes basin ecosystem. The Agreement outlines how the governments of Canada and Ontario will cooperate and coordinate their efforts to restore, protect and conserve the Great Lakes basin ecosystem.  3, record 2, English, - federal%2Dprovincial%20agreement

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'Accord Canada-Ontario concernant la qualité de l'eau et la santé de l'écosystème des Grands Lacs est l'entente fédérale-provinciale visant la restauration et la protection de l'écosystème du bassin des Grands Lacs. Cet accord définit la façon dont les deux gouvernements entendent coopérer et coordonner leurs activités en vue de la restauration, de la protection et de la conservation de l'écosystème du bassin des Grands Lacs.  5, record 2, French, - entente%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale%2Dprovinciale

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Syntropic Farming Design. Designing a syntropic farm, or in other words designing a syntropic forest(or syntropic food forest), involves the strategic selection and positioning of a variety of plants, crops, and sometimes livestock. The goal is to create a self-sustaining, resilient ecosystem that yields high productivity while improving soil health. This system is laid out in a way that plants assist one another, creating a symbiotic relationship. Trees play a significant role in syntropic farming.  1, record 3, English, - syntropic%20farm

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The goal of the Great Lakes Protection Initiative(GLPI) is to target the most significant environmental challenges affecting Great Lakes water quality and ecosystem health by delivering on Canada's commitments under the Canada-United States Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement(GLWQA).  2, record 4, English, - Great%20Lakes%20Protection%20Initiative

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le but de l'Initiative de protection des Grands Lacs (IPGL) est de cibler les défis environnementaux les plus importants qui touchent la qualité de l'eau et la santé des écosystèmes des Grands Lacs en respectant les engagements pris par le Canada dans le cadre de l'Accord Canada-États-Unis relatif à la qualité de l'eau dans les Grands Lacs (AQEGL).  2, record 4, French, - Initiative%20de%20protection%20des%20Grands%20Lacs

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Benthic, or bottom-dwelling, organisms are critical components of [the lake's] food web and are important indicators of ecosystem health. They provide food for native fish such as yellow perch, burbot and lake whitefish... Benthic organisms include amphipods(which are small crustaceans), worms, insect larvae and mollusks such as the invasive Quagga mussel.  2, record 5, English, - benthic%20organism

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One significant knowledge gap necessary for assessing ecosystem-wide impacts of restoration in... estuaries is a characterization of baseline lower trophic levels. These lower tropic levels are the lowest part of the food web where organisms such as plant-like phytoplankton serve as food to animals such as zooplankton in the water column. Other organisms of lower trophic levels include plant-like microphytobenthos and marine worms living within the sediments. These organisms form an important part of the estuary ecosystem [and] provide energy at the base of the food chain [that] support the growth of larger predators at the top[, ] such as speckled trout or red fish[. These] organisms also help to break down debris, put oxygen back into sediments, and can provide a biological window into the health of an estuary.  1, record 6, English, - lower%20trophic%20level

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An environmental biologist investigates the impacts of actions, pollutants, and conditions on wild communities. [He or she] usually [focuses] on ecosystems rather than a particular species. For example, [he or she] may study "indicator species" like worms that live at the bottom of rivers, lakes, and streams to assess overall ecosystem health.  1, record 7, English, - environmental%20biologist

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le développement durable fait partie des préoccupations du biologiste en environnement. Son objectif est d'améliorer les situations économiques, sociales et écologiques en vue de laisser un monde préservé aux générations futures. Pour cela, il protège la nature et essaie de mieux gérer les ressources naturelles; il anticipe les pollutions et les risques industriels en luttant contre eux; il aménage les cadres de vie.  1, record 7, French, - biologiste%20de%20l%27environnement

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El biólogo ambiental tiene el concepto de desarrollo sostenible como sistema de vida, procura la utilización de los recursos naturales en beneficio de la humanidad, reconoce la importancia de la equidad y posee los conocimientos y habilidades para el mantenimiento de los ecosistemas en beneficio de las futuras generaciones.  1, record 7, Spanish, - bi%C3%B3logo%20ambiental

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A specialist who studies] both biotic and abiotic maladies affecting the health of a forest ecosystem, primarily fungal pathogens and their insect vectors.  2, record 8, English, - forest%20pathologist

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Spécialiste] qui étudie les maladies biotiques et abiotiques affectant la santé des écosystèmes forestiers, maladies dues principalement à des champignons pathogènes et à leurs insectes vecteurs.  4, record 8, French, - pathologiste%20forestier

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Especialista en el] estudio de enfermedades bióticas y abióticas que afectan la salud de los árboles o los bosques, principalmente patógenos fúngicos y sus vectores.  3, record 8, Spanish, - pat%C3%B3logo%20forestal

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inland fish account for at least 50 [percent] of all globally described fish species..., representing a substantial component of global biodiversity... They support food, recreation, and nutrition security of millions and the livelihoods of billions of people..., and provide an important indicator of inland aquatic ecosystem health... The future contribution of inland aquatic ecosystems and the fisheries services they support is threatened by multiple stressors...  2, record 9, English, - inland%20fish

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ecotherapy is one of [the] ecosystem services that nature provides and is based on the theories of ecopsychology. Broadly speaking, it is an area of psychology that embraces ecology and aims to be holistic in theory and practice … This means that from an ecotherapy perspective, the health(physical and mental) of a human being is viewed in the context of the health of the Earth and its natural ecosystems … Ecotherapy helps people connect with nature to aid in dealing with physical and mental illnesses …  5, record 10, English, - ecotherapy

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'écothérapie, appelée aussi parfois «thérapie verte», est une thérapie qui reconnaît le rôle vital de la nature et s'occupe de la relation que l'humain entretient avec elle.  1, record 10, French, - %C3%A9coth%C3%A9rapie

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Una investigación científica en un campo cada vez más estudiado llamado ecoterapia o "terapia verde" ha demostrado una fuerte conexión entre la naturaleza y la salud mental. […] sabemos [así] que pasar tiempo en la naturaleza nos ayuda a reducir la ansiedad, la depresión y el estrés de la vida diaria.  1, record 10, Spanish, - ecoterapia

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the Agreement, which also includes the international section of the St. Lawrence River, the two countries work together to restore health to the world's largest and most remarkable freshwater ecosystem.  2, record 11, English, - freshwater%20ecosystem

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au niveau mondial, le WWF [World Wide Fund for Nature] met l'accent sur la protection des forêts, des mers, des côtes, des écosystèmes d'eau douce (lacs, cours d'eau et zones humides) [...]  4, record 11, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20d%27eau%20douce

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

écosystème dulcicole; écosystème dulçaquicole : L'adjectif «dulcicole» (et son synonyme «dulçaquicole») désigne les espèces animales et végétales qui vivent exclusivement ou principalement en eau douce, par opposition aux espèces marines; il ne peut être utilisé pour désigner un écosystème, car on ne peut dire d'un écosystème qu'il «vit» quelque part. Un écosystème est une unité écologique composée des organismes et du milieu dans lequel vivent ces organismes. On peut parler d'un écosystème composé d'organismes (ou d'espèces) dulcicoles, mais non d'un «écosystème dulcicole».  5, record 11, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20d%27eau%20douce

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Ecobiomics project develops advanced genomics tools to assess freshwater ecosystem biodiversity and water quality in lakes and rivers; evaluate the health of soil essential to the productivity of agricultural and forestry systems across Canada; and investigate soil remediation for the oil and mining sectors.  1, record 12, English, - EcoBiomics

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le projet ÉcoBiomique produit des outils de génomique évolués pour évaluer la biodiversité des écosystèmes et la qualité de l'eau dans les lacs et les rivières. Ces outils serviront aussi à déterminer la vitalité du sol essentielle à la productivité des systèmes agricoles et forestiers au pays ainsi qu'à étudier les mesures de restauration du sol dans les secteurs pétrolier et minier.  1, record 12, French, - %C3%89coBiomique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Water quality criteria are thresholds or recommendations that permit us to assess whether different water uses are compromised by the presence of a substance. The criteria are not standards and therefore have no legal force. However, they still serve as a reference for evaluating aquatic ecosystem health.  3, record 13, English, - water%20quality%20criteria

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les critères de qualité de l'eau sont des seuils ou des recommandations qui permettent d'évaluer si les différents usages de l'eau sont compromis par la présence d'une substance. Les critères ne sont pas des normes et n'ont donc pas force de loi. Ils servent toutefois de référence pour évaluer la santé des écosystèmes aquatiques. Toute substance dont la concentration dépasse le critère est susceptible de causer un effet indésirable sur une composante de l'écosystème.  1, record 13, French, - crit%C3%A8res%20de%20qualit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27eau

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The branch of botany concerned with] the research of both biotic and abiotic maladies affecting the health of a forest ecosystem, primarily fungal pathogens and their insect vectors.  2, record 14, English, - forest%20pathology

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] discipline botanique qui étudie les maladies biotiques et abiotiques affectant la santé des écosystèmes forestiers, maladies dues principalement à des champignons pathogènes et à leurs insectes vecteurs.  2, record 14, French, - pathologie%20foresti%C3%A8re

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Rama de la botánica que se encarga del] estudio de enfermedades bióticas y abióticas que afectan la salud de los árboles o los bosques, principalmente patógenos fúngicos y sus vectores.  2, record 14, Spanish, - patolog%C3%ADa%20forestal

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Regenerative agriculture(RA) is an approach to food and farming systems that rejects pesticides, artificial fertilizers and aims to regenerate topsoil, increase biodiversity, improve water cycles, enhance ecosystem services, increase resilience to climate fluctuation and strengthen the health and vitality of farming and ranching communities...  2, record 15, English, - regenerative%20agriculture

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Pesticide Impact Rating Index(PIRI). PIRI assists users to reduce pesticide use by assessing the relative risks posed by different pesticides on water quality and ecosystem health.  1, record 16, English, - Pesticide%20Impact%20Rating%20Index

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Indice d'évaluation de l'impact des pesticides : désignation approuvée par le Comité de terminologie d'Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada.  2, record 16, French, - Indice%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20de%20l%27impact%20des%20pesticides

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pesticide monitoring requires highly flexible field and laboratory programs that can respond to periods of pesticide application, which can sample the most appropriate medium(water, sediment, biota), are able to apply detection levels that have meaning for human health and ecosystem protection, and which can discriminate between those pesticides which appear as artifacts of historical use versus those that are in current use.  1, record 17, English, - pesticide%20monitoring

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

surveillance des pesticides : désignation approuvée par le Comité de terminologie d'Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada.  2, record 17, French, - surveillance%20des%20pesticides

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Monitoreo de pesticidas. Pesticidas como el DDT, dialdrin, endrin, lindane, chlordane, heptaclor y otros, pueden entrar en contacto con la microfauna del suelo acarreando la ruptura del ecosistema microbiano, lo cual incidirá en la producción de los cultivos. Por consiguiente es necesaria la detección oportuna de estos componentes, a través de muestras del suelo, obtenidas mediante calicatas específicamente construidas para tal fin y su correspondiente análisis de laboratorio.  1, record 17, Spanish, - monitoreo%20de%20pesticidas

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Invasive alien species are plants, animals, pathogens and other organisms that are non-native to an ecosystem, and which may cause economic or environmental harm or adversely affect human health.  2, record 18, English, - invasive%20alien%20species

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les espèces exotiques envahissantes sont des plantes, des animaux, des agents pathogènes et d'autres organismes qui ne sont pas natives d'un écosystème, et qui pourraient causer des dommages environnementaux et économiques ou nuire à la santé humaine.  2, record 18, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20exotique%20envahissante

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thus, a benchmark ecosystem is diagnosed with a gradient measure of multiple ecological indicators, or health tests, in order to derive prognostics-projections, what-if-scenarios, and ecological forecasts-to recover ecosystem structure and function and create ecosystems with healthy, resilient immune systems.  2, record 19, English, - benchmark%20ecosystem

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ecosystem health indicators are valuable tools for evaluating site-specific outcomes of collaboration based on the effects of collaboration on ecological and socioeconomic conditions.  1, record 20, English, - ecosystem%20health%20indicator

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Black Creek Conservation Project is a community based, non-profit, charitable environmental organization that works towards restoring the Black Creek watershed.... Concern for the Black Creek crystalized in 1982 when, in response to [the] degradation, the Black Creek Conservation Project of Toronto was established. [The BCCP works] in close cooperation with the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, as well as federal, provincial and municipal funders and partners in an effort to restore the ecological health and functioning of the Black Creek ecosystem.  1, record 21, English, - Black%20Creek%20Conservation%20Project%20of%20Toronto

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A variety [of tree] with under-exploited potential for contributing to food security, health(nutritional/medicinal), income generation, and ecosystem services.  1, record 22, English, - underutilized%20species

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variété [d'arbre] dont le potentiel de contribution à la sécurité alimentaire, à la santé (qualités nutritionnelles/propriétés médicinales), à la création de revenus et aux services écosystémiques est sous-exploité.  1, record 22, French, - essence%20sous%2Dutilis%C3%A9e

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A variety with under-exploited potential for contributing to food security, health(nutritional/medicinal), income generation, and ecosystem services.  1, record 23, English, - underutilized%20species

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variété dont le potentiel de contribution à la sécurité alimentaire, à la santé (qualités nutritionnelles/propriétés médicinales), à la création de revenus et aux services écosystémiques est sous-exploité.  1, record 23, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20sous%2Dutilis%C3%A9e

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Environment Canada. Environmental Effects Monitoring(EEM) is a science-based tool that can detect and measure changes in aquatic ecosystems(i. e., receiving environments) potentially affected by human activity(i. e., effluent discharges). EEM is an iterative system of monitoring and interpretation phases that can be used to help assess the effectiveness of environmental management measures. Although EEM is currently employed within a regulatory context in Canada, the concept is applicable to other types of environmental assessment(both regulatory and non-regulatory). As such, EEM is used as an assessment tool to help determine the sustainability of human activities on ecosystem health.  1, record 24, English, - Environmental%20Effects%20Monitoring

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Environnement Canada. L'Étude de suivi des effets sur l'environnement (ESEE) est un outil scientifique qui permet de détecter et de mesurer les changements dans les écosystèmes aquatiques (les milieux récepteurs) susceptibles d'être touchés par l'activité humaine (les rejets d'effluents). L'ESEE est un système itératif de suivi et d'interprétation qui peut faciliter l'évaluation de l'efficacité des mesures de gestion de l'environnement. Même si l'ESEE est actuellement utilisée dans un contexte de réglementation au Canada, ce concept s'applique à d'autres types d'évaluation de l'environnement (réglementaire et non réglementaire). Ainsi, l'ESEE se veut un outil d'évaluation qui permet de déterminer la durabilité des activités humaines sur la santé des écosystèmes.  1, record 24, French, - %C3%89tude%20de%20suivi%20des%20effets%20sur%20l%27environnement

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A transportation system that allows the basic access needs of individuals and societies to be met safely and in a manner consistent with human and ecosystem health.  2, record 25, English, - sustainable%20transportation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with "sustainable mobility." The term "sustainable transportation" designates a larger concept.  2, record 25, English, - sustainable%20transportation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sustainable transportation: term and definition recommended by the Terminology Committee and standardized by the Validation Committee of the Sustainable Mobility Glossary.  3, record 25, English, - sustainable%20transportation

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de transport qui permet aux individus et aux sociétés de répondre à leurs principaux besoins d'accès, et ce, d'une manière sécuritaire et compatible avec la santé des humains et des écosystèmes.  2, record 25, French, - transport%20durable

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À ne pas confondre avec «mobilité durable». En effet, le terme «transport durable» désigne un concept plus large.  2, record 25, French, - transport%20durable

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

transport durable : terme et définition recommandés par le Comité de terminologie et normalisés par le Comité de validation du Lexique de la mobilité durable.  3, record 25, French, - transport%20durable

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nuestros objetivos específicos son promover la creación de una política integral de transporte sostenible [y] trabajar por la creación y mejoramiento de modelos de transporte seguros, eficientes y menos contaminantes, los cuales desincentiven el uso del automóvil y fomenten el uso del transporte público.  2, record 25, Spanish, - transporte%20sostenible

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A bioindicator plant has been defined as a sensitive species that responds in a characteristic and predictable manner to the conditions that occur in a particular region or habitat (Mellanby, 2000).  3, record 26, English, - bioindicator%20plant

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bioindicators are species used to monitor the health of an environment or ecosystem. They are any biological species or group of species whose function, population, or status can be used to determine ecosystem or environmental integrity.  4, record 26, English, - bioindicator%20plant

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Bioindicators are often introduced plant species known as sentinels.  5, record 26, English, - bioindicator%20plant

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Bioindicator plant evaluation, exposure, indicator, measurement, monitoring, variety.  6, record 26, English, - bioindicator%20plant

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Polluant in a bioindicator plant.  6, record 26, English, - bioindicator%20plant

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Ozone bioindicator plant monitoring.  6, record 26, English, - bioindicator%20plant

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Milkweed is a bioindicator plant.  6, record 26, English, - bioindicator%20plant

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fève, Vicia faba est choisie comme première espèce végétale. C'est une plante supérieure dicotylédone, de la famille des Fabaceae (légumineuses). Nous utiliserons le cultivar Primabel de type «aguadulce» à longue cosse (longueur moyenne 25 cm), contenant 7 à 8 graines. Cette plante a déjà fait l'objet d'expérimentations dans la littérature et elle est recommandée par la norme AFNOR NF T 90-327 pour l'évaluation de la génotoxicité, du fait de sa grande sensibilité vis-à-vis des micropolluants et de sa facilité d'obtention. Par exemple, elle a déjà été utilisée pour étudier les effets mutagènes des micropolluants rencontrés dans l'environnement. C'est un bon indicateur car elle est très sensible avec de courtes périodes de traitement. Elle est donc actuellement utilisée comme plante sentinelle.  4, record 26, French, - plante%20bio%2Dindicatrice

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un bio-indicateur est un indicateur constitué par une espèce végétale, fongique ou animale ou par un groupe d'espèces (groupe éco-sociologique) ou groupement végétal dont la présence (ou l'état) renseigne sur certaines caractéristiques écologiques (c'est-à-dire physico-chimiques, microclimatique, biologiques et fonctionnelle) de l'environnement, ou sur l'incidence de certaines pratiques. On les utilise notamment pour la bioévaluation environnementale (suivi de l'état de l'environnement, ou de l'efficacité de mesures compensatoires ou restauratoires).  5, record 26, French, - plante%20bio%2Dindicatrice

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[Les] végétaux bioindicateurs (végétaux sentinelles) [sont utilisés] pour la surveillance directe et continue des eaux de rejet.  6, record 26, French, - plante%20bio%2Dindicatrice

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Végétaux bioindicateurs de la pollution photochimique.  7, record 26, French, - plante%20bio%2Dindicatrice

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Du 19 au 23 juin 1994, à Ottawa.  2, record 27, French, - La%20sant%C3%A9%20de%20l%27%C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20et%20la%20m%C3%A9decine%20%2D%20premier%20symposium%20international

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Public Health and the Agricultural Rural Ecosystem(PHARE) Graduate Training Program is aimed at : drawing skills from across the country to responde to changing demographics and technology, addressing the challenges facing persons living in rural Canada as they seek a healthy, safe and sustainable lifestyle, building capacity in agricultural and health related fields as they pertain to rural Canada utilizing the best of available resources nationally and internationally, developing a critical mass of trainees who have a focus on agricultural and rural related issues and who will provide an agricultural/rural perspective to their individual field of study and/or who will train future trainees.  1, record 29, English, - Public%20Health%20and%20the%20Agricultural%20Rural%20Ecosystem

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Programme de formation graduée, formulaire de demande d'admission de l'Université de la Saskatchewan. L'abréviation française du programme demeure PHARE. Santé publique et écosystèmes ruraux agricoles (PHARE) a été utilisé par les Instituts de recherche en santé du Canada.  1, record 29, French, - Sant%C3%A9%20publique%20et%20agro%C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20en%20milieu%20rural

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Integrated Coastal Zone Management(ICZM) is a continuous planning process in which stakeholders and regulators reach general agreement on the best mix of conservation, sustainable resource use and economic development for coastal areas. Goals to be achieved through an ICZM process include : conservation, based on an ecosystem approach, for the purposes of maintaining biological diversity and productivity of coastal environments and preserving ecosystem health; sustainable use of coastal resources; and economic diversification and the generation of wealth for the benefit of all Canadians, but in particular, coastal communities.  1, record 30, English, - Integrated%20Coastal%20Zone%20Management

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pêches et Océans Canada. La gestion intégrée des zones côtières est un processus de planification continue qui permet aux intervenants et aux législateurs de mettre au point le meilleur train possible de mesures de conservation ou d'utilisation durable des ressources et de développement économique pour les zones côtières. Les objectifs de la gestion intégrée des zones côtières sont les suivants : conservation des ressources, selon une approche écosystémique, afin de préserver la diversité biologique et la productivité du milieu côtier et la santé des écosystèmes; utilisation durable des ressources côtières; et diversification économique et production de richesses au profit de tous les Canadiens, en particulier les collectivités côtières.  1, record 30, French, - Gestion%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e%20des%20zones%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8res

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Montreal, May 12-23, 2003.  1, record 31, English, - International%20Forum%20on%20Ecosystem%20Approaches%20to%20Human%20Health

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Montréal (Canada), 18 au 23 mai 2003.  1, record 31, French, - Forum%20international%20sur%20les%20approches%20%C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8mes%20et%20sant%C3%A9%20humaine

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Montreal, Canadá, 18-23 de mayo de 2003.  1, record 31, Spanish, - Foro%20Internacional%20sobre%20Enfoques%20Ecosist%C3%A9micos%20para%20la%20Salud%20Humana

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Association canadienne de santé publique.  1, record 32, French, - Sant%C3%A9%20humaine%20et%20de%20l%27%C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20%3A%20Perspectives%20canadiennes%2C%20action%20canadienne

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The montane ecosystems : The information was compiled after a visit to several mountains in Africa.... The Montane Zones [are] Nival zone, 4300 m, Alpine zone, 3500 m, Health zone, 3000 m, Hagenia/Hypericum zone, 2800 m, Bamboo zone, 2400 m, Forest(Savannah) grassland. Characteristics : The soils are distinctly acidic. The humus in the soil is determined by the moistness of the mountain. The moister the mountain the more the humus. Where the soil water is close to the surface, there is more vegetation.... Plants are adapted to high radiation levels and low temperatures. During sunny weather the solar radiation is intense and may cause strong surface heating on the plants. It is a very fragile ecosystem whereby plants take a long time to grow because of the low temperatures and poor soils.... Another characteristic of the montane ecosystem is thin air. As one rises along the altitude, the air becomes less dense.... Montane ecosystems are high rainfall areas.... Low temperature as altitude increases is another characteristic of montane ecosystem.  1, record 33, English, - montane%20ecosystem

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ICIMOD, International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, a été fondé en 1983 pour promouvoir le développement d'un écosystème montagnard sain économiquement et écologiquement parlant et pour améliorer les niveaux de vie des populations montagnardes de la région du Hind Kush (HKH), dans l'Himalaya.  2, record 33, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20montagnard

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

écosystème : unité écologique de base englobant tous les éléments d'un milieu donné ainsi que les relations des organismes animaux et végétaux entre eux et avec les autres éléments du milieu considéré (par exemple, écosystème aquatique, écosystème montagnard, etc.).  3, record 33, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20montagnard

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Environment Canada.  1, record 34, English, - Ecosystem%20Health%20Division

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Environnement Canada.  1, record 34, French, - Division%20de%20la%20sant%C3%A9%20des%20%C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8mes

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ecosystem health assessment.  1, record 35, English, - Reference%20Condition%20Approach

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s): Environment Canada.  1, record 35, English, - Reference%20Condition%20Approach

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Évaluation de la santé des écosystèmes.  1, record 35, French, - Approche%20des%20conditions%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

University of Guelph. Letter Patent, Canada Gazette, I, 19990501, p. 1221).  3, record 36, English, - International%20Society%20for%20Ecosystem%20Health

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ISEH is an international organization dedicated to the development of integrated science striving to achieve ecosystem health. Founded in 1994, ISEH was conceived to engage scholars from a variety of fields to transcend the natural, social, and health sciences. The inaugural event for ISEH was the 1st International Symposium on Ecosystem Health and Medicine(ISEH) held in Ottawa, Canada.  2, record 36, English, - International%20Society%20for%20Ecosystem%20Health

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(Lettres patentes, Gazette du Canada, ibid.).  3, record 36, French, - International%20Society%20for%20Ecosystem%20Health

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Northern River Basins Study(NRBS), done in northern Alberta and the Northwest Territories, is different from initiatives such as the Fraser River Action Plan and the St. Lawrence Action Plan in that it does not have funding for cleanup activities. Instead, it has a mandate to conduct investigative science for the purpose of obtaining authoritative evidence on the state of the aquatic resources and the cumulative effects of industrial, municipal, and agricultural development. Recommendations from the Study will be used to guide future resource management actions(e. g., new regulations, cleanup, adoption of ecosystem health indicators), recognizing that all stakeholders have a role to play.  1, record 37, English, - Northern%20River%20Basins%20Study

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Étude sur les bassins des rivières du Nord (EBRN), menée dans la partie septentrionale de l'Alberta et dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest, diffère d'autres initiatives comme le Plan d'action du Fraser et le Plan d'action Saint-Laurent parce qu'elle ne comporte pas le financement d'activités d'assainissement. Elle a plutôt pour mandat de mener des recherches scientifiques dans le but d'obtenir des observations fiables sur l'état des ressources aquatiques et sur les effets cumulatifs du développement industriel, municipal et agricole. Les recommandations qui découleront de l'Étude seront utilisées pour orienter les mesures ultérieures de gestion des ressources (p. ex. nouveaux règlements, assainissement, adoption d'indicateurs de la santé des écosystèmes), d'une façon qui tienne compte du point de vue de tous les intervenants.  1, record 37, French, - %C3%89tude%20sur%20les%20bassins%20des%20rivi%C3%A8res%20du%20Nord

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ecosystem health assessment.  1, record 38, English, - 5NR

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s): Environment Canada.  1, record 38, English, - 5NR

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les cinq ministères qui s'occupent de ressources naturelles (Environnement Canada, Pêches et Océans Canada, Ressources naturelles Canada, Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien, Énergie, Mines et Ressources).  1, record 38, French, - 5%2DRN

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

But neither the species that underpin the productivity and health of ecosystems, nor the ecological functions that they perform out are monitored.  1, record 39, English, - health%20of%20ecosystem

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cependant, ni les espèces clés qui assurent la productivité et la santé des écosystèmes ni les fonctions écologiques qu'elles remplissent ne sont examinées.  1, record 39, French, - sant%C3%A9%20d%27un%20%C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. Water Quality Guidelines Task Group  1, record 40, English, - A%20Framework%20for%20Developing%20Ecosystem%20Health%20Goals%2C%20Objectives%2C%20and%20Indicators%20%3A%20Tools%20for%20Ecosystem%2DBased%20Management

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Effects documented in this report include : 1) Health effects of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, ozone, diesel exhaust particulates and hydrocarbons. 2) Effects on the terrestrial ecosystem, particularly crop damage. 3) Effects on the aquatic ecosystem, especially fisheries(acid rain). 4) Materials damage. 5) Visibility reduction by particulate and gaseous emissions and photochemical products.  1, record 41, English, - photochemical%20product

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish