TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
HEAP LEACHING [7 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-02-05
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Processing of Mineral Products
- Mineral Processing (Metallurgy)
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- barren leach solution
1, record 1, English, barren%20leach%20solution
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- BLS 1, record 1, English, BLS
correct, noun
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- barren solution 2, record 1, English, barren%20solution
correct, noun
- barren bleed 3, record 1, English, barren%20bleed
noun
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A solution in hydrometallurgical treatment from which all possible valuable constituents have been removed. 4, record 1, English, - barren%20leach%20solution
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Heap leaching is often the most cost-effective way to extract value from gold or copper ores. Heap leaching involves placing ore-grade material on an impermeable liner foundation with a solution collection system of drainpipes and irrigating the surface with either cyanide solution(for gold) or acid(for copper). Within the heap, chemical reactions occur which liberate the payable metal from the rock. The resultant solution, called pregnant leach solution(PLS), reaches the liner and the collection pipes, and then reports to a storage facility(pond) for processing where the metal is removed, the solution conditioned, and re-applied to the HLP [heap leach pad] as barren leach solution(BLS). 1, record 1, English, - barren%20leach%20solution
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Préparation des produits miniers
- Minéralurgie (Métallurgie)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- solution stérile
1, record 1, French, solution%20st%C3%A9rile
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dans un procédé de lixiviation, solution à partir de laquelle les métaux dissous ont été extraits. 2, record 1, French, - solution%20st%C3%A9rile
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Preparación de los productos mineros
- Explotación de minerales (Metalurgia)
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- solución estéril
1, record 1, Spanish, soluci%C3%B3n%20est%C3%A9ril
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2013-11-19
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Processing of Mineral Products
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- heap-leach method
1, record 2, English, heap%2Dleach%20method
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- heap leaching 2, record 2, English, heap%20leaching
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process whereby gold is extracted by heaping broken ore on sloping impermeable pads and continually applying to the heaps a weak cyanide solution which dissolves the contained gold. 2, record 2, English, - heap%2Dleach%20method
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The gold-laden solution is then collected for gold recovery. 2, record 2, English, - heap%2Dleach%20method
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Préparation des produits miniers
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- méthode par lixiviation en tas
1, record 2, French, m%C3%A9thode%20par%20lixiviation%20en%20tas
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- lixiviation en tas 2, record 2, French, %20lixiviation%20en%20tas
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé d'extraction de l'or où le minerai concassé est posé sur une cellule imperméable légèrement inclinée et est lessivé de façon continue par une solution diluée de cyanure qui dissout l'or contenu [...] 2, record 2, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20par%20lixiviation%20en%20tas
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] la solution enrichie en or est ensuite recueillie et l'or, récupéré. 2, record 2, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20par%20lixiviation%20en%20tas
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - external organization data 2006-01-10
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Mineral Processing (Metallurgy)
- Chemical Engineering
- Nuclear Science and Technology
- Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- heap leaching
1, record 3, English, heap%20leaching
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- pile leaching 2, record 3, English, pile%20leaching
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process used for the recovery of copper from weathered ore and material from mine dumps [in which] the material is laid in beds alternately fine and coarse until the thickness is roughly twenty feet. 3, record 3, English, - heap%20leaching
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[This material] is treated with water or the spent liquor from a previous operation. ... The liquor seeping through the beds is led to tanks ... 3, record 3, English, - heap%20leaching
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Heap leaching is applied to ores where the grade is too low to carry the cost of haulage and processing in a conventional concentrating or vat-leaching operation. 4, record 3, English, - heap%20leaching
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Minéralurgie (Métallurgie)
- Génie chimique
- Sciences et techniques nucléaires
- Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- lixiviation en tas
1, record 3, French, lixiviation%20en%20tas
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lixiviation d'un matériau disposé en tas que l'on arrose avec une solution d'attaque. 2, record 3, French, - lixiviation%20en%20tas
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La lixiviation en tas consiste à arroser le minerai broyé à une granulométrie facilitant l'attaque d'un produit chimique capable de dissoudre de façon sélective le métal recherché. La solution résultante est récupérée après filtration, puis raffinée pour en retirer le métal pur. 3, record 3, French, - lixiviation%20en%20tas
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[Les stériles] peuvent être utilisés de différentes manières, mais leurs caractéristiques minéralogiques, leur radioactivité et leur réactivité chimique doivent être évaluées avant de décider de les affecter à l'une des utilisations suivantes : - récupération d'uranium par lixiviation en tas, donc extraction poussée [...] 4, record 3, French, - lixiviation%20en%20tas
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On extrait ainsi l'uranium de minerais pauvres en l'arrosant d'acide sulfurique. 3, record 3, French, - lixiviation%20en%20tas
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Explotación de minerales (Metalurgia)
- Ingenieria química
- Ciencia y tecnología nucleares
- Compartimiento - Comisión Canadiense de Seguridad Nuclear
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- lixiviación en pila
1, record 3, Spanish, lixiviaci%C3%B3n%20en%20pila
feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2002-04-08
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Geochemistry
- Processing of Mineral Products
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- leach pad
1, record 4, English, leach%20pad
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- leaching pad 2, record 4, English, leaching%20pad
correct
- lixiviation pad 3, record 4, English, lixiviation%20pad
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Leach pads have a foundation of impermeable clay overlaid with a tough plastic liner covered by protective layers of sand and gravel. Large ore heaps are built on these pads. 3, record 4, English, - leach%20pad
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Heap leaching is a relatively simple process where low grade ores are stacked on a leach pad and then treated with a solution to recover precious values such as gold, silver, and copper metals. 4, record 4, English, - leach%20pad
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 CONT
The pit will be partially, but not fully, backfilled. Over in Powers Gulch, the leaching pad will contain spent ore that cannot be neutralized. 5, record 4, English, - leach%20pad
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Géochimie
- Préparation des produits miniers
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- remblai de lixiviation
1, record 4, French, remblai%20de%20lixiviation
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- remblai de lessivage 2, record 4, French, remblai%20de%20lessivage
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Remblai de lixiviation profonde par cyanuration de la Goldfields Ghana Ltée [...] 1, record 4, French, - remblai%20de%20lixiviation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
remblai : Masse de matière rapportée pour élever un terrain ou combler un creux. [...] Les remblais s'exécutent par couches successives. 3, record 4, French, - remblai%20de%20lixiviation
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - external organization data 1994-11-08
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Underground Mining
- Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- solution mining
1, record 5, English, solution%20mining
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If solution mining or heap leaching is proposed, the physical, chemical and radiological characteristics and the expected daily volume of the solution to be used. 1, record 5, English, - solution%20mining
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Exploitation minière souterraine
- Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- extraction par solution
1, record 5, French, extraction%20par%20solution
feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si la méthode d'extraction par solution ou de lixiviation en tas est proposée, les caractéristiques physiques, chimiques et radiologiques, ainsi que le volume quotidien prévu de la solution à utiliser. 1, record 5, French, - extraction%20par%20solution
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 1992-11-09
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- bacterial heap leaching 1, record 6, English, bacterial%20heap%20leaching
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- lessivage par accumulation bactérienne
1, record 6, French, lessivage%20par%20accumulation%20bact%C3%A9rienne
masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1986-11-12
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Metals Mining
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- biohydrometallurgical process 1, record 7, English, biohydrometallurgical%20process
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Although heap leaching is widely practiced, it is not entirely suited to Canadian climatic conditions; however, important advances are being made in the technology to harness bacterial leaching to provide an economically viable biohydrometallurgical process to extract and recover secondary metal values from sulphide ores.... 1, record 7, English, - biohydrometallurgical%20process
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Mines métalliques
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- procédé biohydrométallurgique
1, record 7, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20biohydrom%C3%A9tallurgique
masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La lixiviation en tas est un procédé très répandu, mais elle n'est pas entièrement adaptée aux conditions climatiques canadiennes. Cependant, des progrès technologiques importants sont réalisés dans l'application de la lixiviation bactérienne à un procédé biohydrométallurgique rentable pour l'extraction des métaux secondaires dans les minerais sulfurés (...) 1, record 7, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20biohydrom%C3%A9tallurgique
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


