TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
HEART-LUNG MACHINE [4 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2017-04-20
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Heart Surgery
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- open-heart surgery
1, record 1, English, open%2Dheart%20surgery
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation, therefore requiring the use of a heart-lung machine. 2, record 1, English, - open%2Dheart%20surgery
Record 1, Key term(s)
- open heart surgery
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Chirurgie cardiaque
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- chirurgie à cœur ouvert
1, record 1, French, chirurgie%20%C3%A0%20c%26oelig%3Bur%20ouvert
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En 1960, la combinaison des deux techniques (celles du cœur-poumon artificiel et de l'hypothermie) était devenue assez sûre pour qu'il soit possible de faire passer par un dispositif de refroidissement le sang qui s'en retournait au patient à travers le tube de plastique. C'était la circulation extra-corporelle pour la chirurgie à cœur ouvert telle que nous la connaissons aujourd'hui. 1, record 1, French, - chirurgie%20%C3%A0%20c%26oelig%3Bur%20ouvert
Record 1, Key term(s)
- opération à cœur ouvert
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2017-04-12
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Medical and Surgical Equipment
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- heart-lung machine
1, record 2, English, heart%2Dlung%20machine
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- heart-lung bypass unit 2, record 2, English, heart%2Dlung%20bypass%20unit
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An apparatus that oxygenates and pumps blood to the body during open heart surgery. 3, record 2, English, - heart%2Dlung%20machine
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
During cardiopulmonary bypass, the function of the heart and lungs are taken over temporarily by a machine. This heart-lung machine maintains circulation throughout the body during open-heart surgery. Blood is taken out of the body from the superior and inferior venae cavae, pumped through the machine and oxygenated and then circulated back into the body through a major artery. 4, record 2, English, - heart%2Dlung%20machine
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Équipement médico-chirurgical
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- cœur-poumon artificiel
1, record 2, French, c%26oelig%3Bur%2Dpoumon%20artificiel
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- appareil de circulation extracorporelle 2, record 2, French, appareil%20de%20circulation%20extracorporelle
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'ensemble cœur-poumon artificiel. La technique qui consiste à faire passer tout ou une partie de la circulation sanguine hors du système cœur-poumon a pour finalité de maintenir les conditions métaboliques et hémodynamiques nécessaires à la vie lorsque le cœur et/ou le poumon sont inopérants. Différentes situations pathologiques peuvent exiger d'entreprendre ce type de circulation extracorporelle (CEC). 1, record 2, French, - c%26oelig%3Bur%2Dpoumon%20artificiel
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Equipo médico y quirúrgico
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- máquina corazón-pulmón
1, record 2, Spanish, m%C3%A1quina%20coraz%C3%B3n%2Dpulm%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- máquina de derivación corazón-pulmón 2, record 2, Spanish, m%C3%A1quina%20de%20derivaci%C3%B3n%20coraz%C3%B3n%2Dpulm%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2017-04-11
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Surgery
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- extracorporeal circulation
1, record 3, English, extracorporeal%20circulation
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Circulation of blood outside the body through a heart-lung machine for oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange or through an artificial kidney for dialysis of compounds normally excreted by the kidney. 1, record 3, English, - extracorporeal%20circulation
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Chirurgie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- circulation extra-corporelle
1, record 3, French, circulation%20extra%2Dcorporelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
- CEC 1, record 3, French, CEC
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Technique de remplacement temporaire de la fonction cardio-respiratoire par une machine cœur-poumons artificiels. 2, record 3, French, - circulation%20extra%2Dcorporelle
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-04-07
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Surgery
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- cardiopulmonary bypass
1, record 4, English, cardiopulmonary%20bypass
correct, specific
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The support of the circulation by a heart-lung machine, as used in open-heart surgery. 1, record 4, English, - cardiopulmonary%20bypass
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Chirurgie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- circulation extracorporelle
1, record 4, French, circulation%20extracorporelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Terme général désignant l'ensemble du matériel ou des techniques assurant la suppléance complète mais temporaire des fonctions cardiaque et pulmonaire et permettant ainsi la chirurgie cardiaque à cœur ouvert. 1, record 4, French, - circulation%20extracorporelle
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


