TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Latent heat release. When molecules go from the liquid phase to the less energetic solid phase, that energy is released from the molecules to the environment. That energy of the phase change is called latent heat. The flask becomes quite warm when the crystallization(freezing) begins.  1, record 1, English, - latent%20heat%20release

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The basic physical operations of chemical engineering in a chemical process plant, that is, distillation, fluid transport, heat and mass transfer, evaporation, extraction, drying, crystallization, filtration, mixing, size separation, crushing and grinding, conveying, etc.  1, record 2, English, - unit%20operation

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Immobilization of enzyme in favourable circumstances can lead to the use of a chemical engineering "unit operation" approach to a process involving enzymes.  2, record 2, English, - unit%20operation

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Combinaison d'un nombre restreint d'opérations physiques telles que broyage, filtration, distillation, absorption, etc. auxquels tout procédé industriel peut se ramener.  2, record 2, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20unitaire

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fermentation terminée, les enzymes doivent être séparées des cellules et du milieu, et traitées de façon à obtenir une préparation commerciale répondant aux critères de pureté et de stabilité souhaités. Ces traitements sont des opérations unitaires simples telles que centrifugation, filtration, évaporation, précipitation, séchage,... Les préparations enzymatiques peuvent être commercialisées sous différentes formes : liquide, concentrée, poudre, lyophilisée, immobilisée, ...  3, record 2, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20unitaire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A porous material produced by stirring a small quantity of royal icing into sugar syrup boiling at about 280 degrees F (138 degrees C).  1, record 3, English, - rock%20sugar

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The heat of the syrup causes the air cells in the icing to expand and the water it contains to vaporise thus thoroughly aerating the mixture which then sets on account of the crystallization of the hot syrup and the coagulation of the albumen in the royal icing. When cold, the material is used for cake decoration.  1, record 3, English, - rock%20sugar

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Sucre] cuit vers 125 degrés Celsius, émulsionné avec de la glace royale, coloré ou non, utilisé notamment pour les socles imitant l'architecture.  1, record 3, French, - sucre%20rocher

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the phase of the crystallization process... The seeding device... is removed, so that a heat dissipator can be introduced to bring about a uniform cooling of the area of the surface to be crystallized. The heat dissipator has a cooling face... directed toward the area of the surface to be crystallized and is constructed in the form of a double tube... provided with insulation...  1, record 4, English, - uniform%20cooling

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Épitaxie en phase liquide [...] La cristallisation sur la surface du substrat en contact avec le liquide est essentiellement contrôlée par les échanges de matière, à l'interface substrat-solution. Elle s'effectue lorsqu'on abaisse la température correspondant à l'équilibre thermochimique avec le substrat. [...] La chute de température peut être linéaire (uniform cooling) [...] ou par paliers (step cooling).  1, record 4, French, - chute%20de%20temp%C3%A9rature%20lin%C3%A9aire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The amount of heat liberated when crystallization occurs.  3, record 5, English, - heat%20of%20crystallization

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité de chaleur dégagée au moment où se produit la cristallisation d'une substance.  1, record 5, French, - chaleur%20de%20cristallisation

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Incremento de entalpía cuando un mol de una substancia se transforma en su estado cristalino, a presión constante.  2, record 5, Spanish, - calor%20de%20cristalizaci%C3%B3n

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An ore body that formed along the contact of a mass of igneous, country, or invaded rock, the ore having been derived wholly, or in part, from the intrusive mass.  2, record 6, English, - contact%2Dmetamorphic%20deposit

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During the crystallization of certain magmas a considerable amount of fluid escapes. This fluid may produce widespread changes near the contacts of magma with the surrounding rocks. Where such changes are caused by heat effects, without addition of material from the magma, the resulting deposits are called contact metamorphic.  3, record 6, English, - contact%2Dmetamorphic%20deposit

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In older literature, [the term "contact-metamorphic" was] used as a syn. of contact-metasomatic and pyrometasomatic.  4, record 6, English, - contact%2Dmetamorphic%20deposit

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] certaines roches sont altérées [...] par la pression ou par la chaleur de roches intrusives avoisinantes. [...] Des métaux provenant de la masse intrusive peuvent pénétrer dans les roches ainsi modifiées en quantité suffisante pour former des gîtes minéraux d'une catégorie dite [...] communément «de métamorphisme de contact» [...]  3, record 6, French, - g%C3%AEte%20de%20m%C3%A9tamorphisme%20de%20contact

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

On [...] trouve [la scheelite] dans les gîtes de métamorphisme de contact, entre granite et roches calcaires (skarns et tactites), et parfois dans des filons hydrothermaux [...]  4, record 6, French, - g%C3%AEte%20de%20m%C3%A9tamorphisme%20de%20contact

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Contact metasomatic deposits. During the crystallization of certain magmas a considerable amount of fluid escapes. This fluid may produce widespread changes near the contacts of magma with the surrounding rocks. Where such changes are caused by heat effects, without addition of material from the magma, the resulting deposits are called contact metamorphic. If appreciable material is contributed by the magma, the deposits are termed contact metasomatic.  1, record 7, English, - contact%20metasomatic%20deposit

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contact-metasomatic: Said of a rock or mineral that has originated through the process of contact metasomatism.  3, record 7, English, - contact%20metasomatic%20deposit

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Iron-rich skarn deposits ... belong to two main subtypes: (1) those referred to as contact metasomatic or replacement deposits that developed along the margins of igneous intrusions in association with limestone, dolomite, argillaceous sediments and mafic volcanic rocks; and (2) skarns of a stratiform type ....  2, record 7, English, - contact%20metasomatic%20deposit

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

phlogopite : (...) Mica fréquent des gîtes métasomatiques de contact avec la calcite, ainsi que dans les pegmatites et dans les roches ignées riches en magnésium et pauvres en fer.  1, record 7, French, - g%C3%AEte%20m%C3%A9tasomatique%20de%20contact

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Besides radioactivity and continental drift, there are three other internal sources of heat, namely :-the heat released by exothermic chemical reactions within the crust;-the friction generated in fault;-the latent heat released by the crystallization or solidification of molten rocks on cooling.  1, record 8, English, - source%20of%20heat

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish