TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A specialised face recognition technique that senses heat in the face caused by the flow of blood under the skin.  2, record 1, English, - facial%20thermogram

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermogramme Facial : La quantité de chaleur émise par les différentes parties du visage caractérise chaque individu. Elle dépend de la localisation des veines mais aussi de l'épaisseur du squelette, la quantité de tissus, de muscles, de graisses, etc.  2, record 1, French, - thermogramme%20de%20visage

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Como principales autentificadores podemos mencionar las huellas dactilares, el ADN, la geometría de la mano, la cara, el termograma facial, el iris [...]  1, record 1, Spanish, - termograma%20facial

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is an alternative between closed-and open-loop systems called standing column wells(SCWs). In a SCW, groundwater is pumped from the base of a deep well and directed to a heat exchanger.... A SCW consists of a long borehole mostly drilled in the bedrock and filled with groundwater... Typical installations use a PVC [polyvinyl chloride] pipe almost as long as the well within which a submersible pump is installed. In a conventional SCW, groundwater is pumped at the bottom of the well through a PVC pipe and returned below the dynamic level in the annular space of the borehole via a rejection pipe.... Before reinjecting the groundwater into the SCW, part of the flow rate can be diverted into a separate injection well. This process is called "bleed" and improves the system performance by attracting water from the undisturbed neighbouring ground through aquifer fractures. The bleed induces heat transfer by advection..., which improves significantly the thermal efficiency of the SCW.  2, record 2, English, - standing%20column%20well

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le fonctionnement des PCP repose sur l'utilisation de l'eau souterraine comme fluide caloporteur. L'eau est généralement prélevée à proximité de la surface à l'aide d'une pompe submersible et réinjectée à la base du puits. [...] Afin d'améliorer l'efficacité thermique des PCP en période de pointe, un procédé communément appelé «saignée» peut être employé. Cette méthode consiste à purger le PCP d'un faible pourcentage du débit de circulation, afin de stimuler un écoulement souterrain convergent vers le puits. Ce faisant, le renouvellement de l'eau contenue dans le PCP permet de stabiliser rapidement la température du fluide caloporteur à l'approche de la thermopompe.  3, record 2, French, - puits%20%C3%A0%20colonne%20permanente

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermo-osmotic energy conversion(TOEC) is an emerging process that efficiently extracts energy from low-grade heat sources. By utilizing a temperature gradient, TOEC induces a partial vapor pressure difference across a hydrophobic membrane. This pressure gradient drives the vapor from the hot feed side through the membrane's pores to the cold permeate side. The movement of water from the hot feed side to the permeate side of the membrane results in excess fluid in the cold reservoir, generating a pressurized flow that can be harnessed to drive a turbine and generate electricity.  1, record 3, English, - thermo%2Dosmotic%20energy%20conversion

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An additional factor that influences urban heat island development, particularly at night, is urban geometry, which refers to the dimensions and spacing of buildings within a city. Urban geometry influences wind flow, energy absorption, and a given surface's ability to emit long-wave radiation back to space.  1, record 4, English, - urban%20geometry

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La ville du futur, si elle est un peu verte, avec des zones ombragées, une géométrie urbaine qui favorise la ventilation et des matériaux qui n'absorbent pas la chaleur, elle peut être d'un grand confort thermique.  2, record 4, French, - g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie%20urbaine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] technique in which the difference between the heat flow rate into a test specimen and that into a reference specimen is measured as a function of temperature and/or time while the test specimen and the reference specimen are being subjected to the same controlled temperature programme under a specified atmosphere.  2, record 5, English, - differential%20scanning%20calorimetry

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

differential scanning calorimetry; DSC: Designations and definition sandardized by ISO in 2013.  3, record 5, English, - differential%20scanning%20calorimetry

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique par laquelle la différence entre les additions d'énergie dans une éprouvette d'essai et une éprouvette de référence est mesurée en fonction de la température et/ou du temps, les deux éprouvettes étant soumises à un programme de température déterminé sous une atmosphère spécifiée.  3, record 5, French, - calorim%C3%A9trie%20diff%C3%A9rentielle%20%C3%A0%20balayage

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

analyse calorimétrique différentielle; ACD : Désignations et définition normalisées par l'ISO en 2013.  4, record 5, French, - calorim%C3%A9trie%20diff%C3%A9rentielle%20%C3%A0%20balayage

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Técnica [que permite medir] la diferencia entre las adiciones de energía a una sustancia y un material de referencia como una función de la temperatura mientras la sustancia y el material de referencia se someten a un programa de temperatura controlada.  1, record 5, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20calorim%C3%A9trico%20diferencial

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

DSC, por sus siglas en inglés.  2, record 5, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20calorim%C3%A9trico%20diferencial

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... hot-wire anemometry... uses a small, electrically heated wire exposed to a flow for the purpose of measuring a flow property. The flow property to be measured is usually the flow velocity. The hot-wire probe consists of a thin wire with prongs to support the wire.... the wire is heated by a current that passes through it. The heat transfer coefficient between the thin heated wire and the surrounding fluid medium changes as the change of the properties of [a] moving fluid. Thus, the flow property is obtained from the change of [the] heat transfer coefficient of the wire.  2, record 6, English, - hot%20wire%20anemometry

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Anémométrie à fils chauds. [...] Cette méthode de mesure permet d'accéder à la vitesse locale et instantanée de l'écoulement étudié au voisinage du fil. [...] L'anémométrie à fils chauds repose sur les échanges thermiques entre le fluide en mouvement et un fil conducteur chauffé et placé dans cet écoulement. Lorsqu'une variation de vitesse du fluide survient au voisinage du fil, il en résulte une modification du transfert de chaleur entre le fil et le fluide. L'équilibre thermique est modifié et entraîne un changement de la température du fil et donc de sa résistance.  1, record 6, French, - an%C3%A9mom%C3%A9trie%20%C3%A0%20fil%20chaud

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A reduction in volume of a substance without heat flow, in or out.  2, record 7, English, - adiabatic%20compression

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Adiabatic compression is the compression of a gas without any transfer of heat to the surroundings. It results in an increase in the temperature of the gas undergoing compression.  3, record 7, English, - adiabatic%20compression

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un gaz se refroidit pendant une détente adiabatique et se réchauffe pendant une compression adiabatique.  2, record 7, French, - compression%20adiabatique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compresión sin intercambio de calor con el exterior.  1, record 7, Spanish, - compresi%C3%B3n%20adiab%C3%A1tica

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seasonal variations of the heat flow through the surface lead to a change in the sign of the temperature gradient at the boundaries of the tidal mixing zone; i. e., the "cold" zone of tidal mixing becomes "warm" in the period of autumn cooling.  1, record 8, English, - tidal%20mixing%20zone

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The mixing damper controls flow from the left inlet branch as a percentage of the mixed-air flow, subject to a preset minimum. The minimum can be scheduled or modulated by a time-switch profile in the damper component dialog. A controller then modulates flow from the left branch vs. bottom branch as a percentage of the outlet flow rate or in an attempt to achieve a target mixed-air temperature. Typical applications include outside air economizers, demand-controlled ventilation, and bypass dampers for heat-recovery, indirect evaporative cooling, heat pipes, coils with high static pressure, or similar components within an air handler.  1, record 9, English, - mixing%20damper

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A decrease in the amount of heat contained in a space, resulting from heat flow through walls, windows, roof and other building envelope components.  2, record 10, English, - heat%20loss

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

heat loss: term standardized by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC).  3, record 10, English, - heat%20loss

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

heat loss: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  4, record 10, English, - heat%20loss

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

perte de chaleur : terme normalisés par la Commission électrotechnique internationale (CEI).  4, record 10, French, - perte%20de%20chaleur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

perte thermique; déperdition thermique; perte de chaleur : termes uniformisés par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  5, record 10, French, - perte%20de%20chaleur

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A dry sprinkler system in which automatic devices charge the pipes before the individual heads open and begin to discharge the extinguishing agent.  7, record 11, English, - pre%2Daction%20automatic%20sprinkler%20system

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pre-action Systems : Pre-action systems are dry-pipe systems in which the air in the piping may or may not be under pressure. When a fire occurs, a supplementary fire detecting device in the protected area is actuated. This opens a valve which permits water to flow into the piping system before a sprinkler is activated. Then there is no further delay when a sprinkler is subsequently opened by the heat of the fire.  8, record 11, English, - pre%2Daction%20automatic%20sprinkler%20system

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

preaction sprinkler system; preaction system: terms officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  9, record 11, English, - pre%2Daction%20automatic%20sprinkler%20system

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système composé d'extincteurs automatiques fixés à un réseau de tuyauterie contenant de l'air pouvant ou non être sous pression, et muni d'une installation de détection d'incendie située dans les mêmes zones que les extincteurs automatiques; le déclenchement du système de détection, causé par un incendie, ouvre un robinet qui permet à l'eau de pénétrer dans tout le réseau de tuyauterie et de couler par les extincteurs automatiques qui sont ouverts.  7, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20%C3%A0%20pr%C3%A9action

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système d'extincteurs automatiques à préaction; système à préaction : termes uniformisés par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  8, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20%C3%A0%20pr%C3%A9action

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An ex-vessel steam explosion may occur if the primary system is breached by hot debris. Debris in the reactor outlet piping may fail the piping and fall onto the pump room floor or debris on the reactor vessel bottom may be blocked from flowing into the outlet piping if it freezes in the effluent piping nozzle muff structure. If this occurs, the debris will heat up on the reactor vessel bottom and eventually fail the bottom shield. The likely mode of failure of the bottom shield is collapse of the shield as a whole. If it collapses, the entire shield, as well as the molten debris, will fall into the pin room below the reactor vessel. The debris will then flow across the floor into the pump room. In either event, a large portion of the reactor fuel inventory will be deposited on the pump room floor. The pump room floor will be covered with water in many scenarios. A steam explosion may result when the debris enters this water.  1, record 12, English, - ex%2Dvessel%20explosion

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La condition nécessaire à une explosion vapeur est le simple contact entre les deux fluides, mais les situations les plus énergétiques sont celles où les deux fluides sont mélangés avant que ne se déclenche la fragmentation. Dans les réacteurs à eau pressurisée de tels mélanges pourraient se former après la fusion du cœur lors de la relocalisation du corium en fond de cuve (explosion en cuve) et/ou éventuellement lors de la percée de la cuve et la chute du corium dans le puits de cuve (explosion hors cuve).  1, record 12, French, - explosion%20hors%20cuve

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dittus and Boelter equation : This equation has been proven for turbulent flow heat transfer inside a smooth tube. It is used for the thermal boundary conditions in the single-phase flow region of athermal hydraulicanalysis.  1, record 13, English, - Dittus%20and%20Boelter%20equation

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Corrélation de Dittus et Boelter. La corrélation [...] s'applique en écoulement monophasique (liquide sous-saturé ou vapeur peu surchauffée). Elle est utilisée pour un écoulement monodimensionnel comme l'écoulement dans un tuyau. Cet écoulement ne présente pas de différence de principe par rapport au cas d'un écoulement forcé sauf pour la faible valeur de la vitesse. À titre d'exemple, cette valeur pour un REP [réacteur à eau sous pression] est inférieure au mètre par seconde, tandis que les vitesses sont normalement dans le cœur de 5 m/s et de 10 à 15 m/s dans les boucles.  1, record 13, French, - corr%C3%A9lation%20de%20Dittus%20et%20Boelter

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For an operator, the accident simulation functionality could be used in a different way, to test several operating strategies and define the most efficient regarding core dewatering for instance. It could be used as well to assess the necessary water flow to be injected into the reactor coolant system to avoid core dewatering or if heat removal is sufficient to avoid core heat up.  1, record 14, English, - core%20dewatering

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il y avait eu une perte, pendant près de 2 h et 20 min, de la deuxième barrière (l'enveloppe du circuit primaire, au niveau de la vanne de décharge PORV non refermée, ce que les opérateurs n'avaient pas compris), ayant entraîné un dénoyage important du cœur et la dégradation de la première barrière (rupture de gaines du combustible), alors que l'isolement de l'enceinte de confinement (la troisième et dernière barrière) n'était toujours pas effectué.  1, record 14, French, - d%C3%A9noyage%20du%20c%26oelig%3Bur

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conductive plate in a fuel cell stack that acts as an anode for one cell and a cathode for the adjacent cell... The plate usually incorporates flow channels for the fluid feeds and may also contain conduits for heat transfer.  4, record 15, English, - bipolar%20plate

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Because of the configuration of a flat plate cell, ... , the interconnect becomes a separator plate with two functions : 1)to provide an electrical series connection between adjacent cells, specifically for flat plate cells, and 2)to provide a gas barrier that separates the fuel and oxidant of adjacent cells.  5, record 15, English, - bipolar%20plate

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The separator plates provide the electrical series connection between cells and physically separate the oxidant flow of one cell from the fuel flow of the adjacent cell.  6, record 15, English, - bipolar%20plate

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 CONT

While the current SOFC [Solid oxide fuel cell] operates at 1000 °C, this high temperature has limited the materials that can be used for the various cell components (electrolyte, anode, cathode, and interconnect or bipolar plate) to relatively expensive ceramic compositions.  7, record 15, English, - bipolar%20plate

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 4 CONT

[In the] SOFC ... [the] electrolyte, anode, cathode and interconnect or bipolar plate [have] relatively expensive ceramic composition.  7, record 15, English, - bipolar%20plate

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plaque utilisée pour brancher des piles à combustible en série.  4, record 15, French, - plaque%20bipolaire

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les] plaques [bipolaires] assurent diverses fonctions dans un assemblage (stack) de piles à combustible : distribution du gaz dans chaque pile de l'assemblage, séparation et distribution des fluides, conductivité électrique et support des piles.  4, record 15, French, - plaque%20bipolaire

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le cœur de [la] pile [à membrane électrolyte polymérique (PEMFC)] [...] est mis en série avec le suivant par un interconnecteur qui assure une triple fonction : amener les gaz réactifs au contact des électrodes, transférer le courant électrique d'un cœur de pile à son voisin et évacuer la chaleur produite.  5, record 15, French, - plaque%20bipolaire

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For cool-down from 177 degrees C to 77 degrees C,... the heat transport pump forces a portion of the total core flow through the shutdown cooling heat exchangers.  1, record 16, English, - shutdown%20cooling%20heat%20exchanger

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Applies to CANDU nuclear reactors.  2, record 16, English, - shutdown%20cooling%20heat%20exchanger

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Échangeur de chaleur servant à refroidir le cœur du réacteur après l'arrêt de celui-ci.  2, record 16, French, - %C3%A9changeur%20de%20chaleur%20du%20syst%C3%A8me%20de%20refroidissement%20%C3%A0%20l%27arr%C3%AAt

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A material providing high resistance to heat flow...  6, record 17, English, - thermal%20insulation

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The argillaceous sequence performs the double function of an impermeable caprock, which prevents the dissipation of heat by the upward convective mass flow of heated fluids, and also a thermal insulator, which prevents the dissipation of heat by conduction, and thus allows the buildup of high temperatures in the reservoir.  7, record 17, English, - thermal%20insulation

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... usually made of mineral wool, cork, asbestos, foam glass, foamed plastic, diatomaceous earth, etc.; fabricated in the form of batts, blankets, blocks, boards, granular fill, and loose fill.  6, record 17, English, - thermal%20insulation

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matériau qui a la propriété de ralentir de façon appréciable des échanges de chaleur susceptibles de se produire entre les deux milieux qu'il sépare.  4, record 17, French, - isolant%20thermique

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La séquence de roches argileuses aurait pour double fonction de former une couche imperméable, pour empêcher la perte de chaleur par l'écoulement en masse de fluides chauds entraînés vers le haut dans un mouvement de convection, et de servir d'isolant thermique, pour éviter la perte de chaleur par conduction, et ainsi permettre une élévation de la température dans le réservoir.  5, record 17, French, - isolant%20thermique

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Material sólido o celular, o una combinación de materiales de baja transmisión térmica, colocado entre componentes de alta transmisión térmica para reducir el flujo de calor a través del ensamble.  1, record 17, Spanish, - aislante%20t%C3%A9rmico

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An element of low heat conductivity placed in an assembly to reduce or prevent the flow of heat between highly conductive materials...  3, record 18, English, - thermal%20break

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... used in some metal window or curtain wall designs intended for installation in cold climates.  3, record 18, English, - thermal%20break

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Housewrap, to stick with the most common material used as the liquid water control layer, is a material that can control the flow of liquid water as well as air. It's rarely installed well enough to be a good air barrier, but that's OK because in most homes it's stapled to a material that usually is : plywood or OSB [oriented strandboard]. Housewrap is the material. Controlling liquid water and air are the functions. The standard varieties don’t control water vapor or heat.  2, record 19, English, - housewrap

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An apparatus that measures heat release rate by measuring species concentrations, temperature and the flow rate of fire effluent drawn through a test duct.  1, record 20, English, - heat%20release%20rate%20calorimeter

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

heat release rate calorimeter: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 20, English, - heat%20release%20rate%20calorimeter

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil qui mesure le débit calorifique en mesurant les concentrations d'espèces, la température et le débit des effluents du feu à travers une canalisation d'essai.  1, record 20, French, - calorim%C3%A8tre%20de%20d%C3%A9bit%20calorifique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

calorimètre de débit calorifique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 20, French, - calorim%C3%A8tre%20de%20d%C3%A9bit%20calorifique

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coefficients of eddy flux(of momentum, heat, water vapour, etc.) in turbulent flow, defined in analogy to those of the kinetic theory of gases.  2, record 21, English, - austausch%20coefficient

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coefficients des flux tourbillonnaires (de quantité de mouvement, de chaleur, de vapeur d'eau, etc.) dans l'écoulement turbulent, définis par analogie avec ceux de la théorie cinétique des gaz.  3, record 21, French, - coefficient%20d%27Austausch

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coeficiente de los flujos de remolino (de cantidad de movimiento, calor, vapor de agua, etc.) por los flujos de turbulencia, definido por analogía con los intercambios de la teoría cinética de los gases.  1, record 21, Spanish, - coeficiente%20de%20austausch

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conjugate Heat Transfer and Thermoelastic Analysis of Heat-Generating Rods.... The work reported here stems from a continuing research program on the coupled thermal-hydraulic-structural analysis of reactor fuel elements, particularly of rod-cluster type in single phase flow.  1, record 22, English, - heat%2Dgenerating

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui produit de la chaleur.  2, record 22, French, - calog%C3%A8ne

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'industrialisation des [réacteurs à haute température] est encore soumise à de nombreux aléas. Cependant, leur utilisation, non pas en tant que réacteurs électrogènes, mais plutôt en réacteurs calogènes en ferait des auxiliaires privilégiés de l'industrie chimique de demain.  3, record 22, French, - calog%C3%A8ne

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The determination of the gradient requires the measurement of undisturbed temperatures at several depths. For land stations, this requires access to points at least 100 m. deep, and preferably much deeper.  1, record 23, English, - heat%20flow%20measurements

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le gradient de température entre deux points s'obtient en divisant leur différence de température exprimée en degrés centésimaux par leur différence d'altitude. Il est de l'ordre de quelques dizaines de degrés par kilomètre, extrêmement variable avec le lieu et avec la profondeur.  1, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9terminations%20pr%C3%A9cises%20du%20flux%20de%20chaleur

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reflective insulation. An insulating material used to retard the flow of heat by reflecting heat radiation; usually made of aluminum foil or sheets, although coated steel sheets, aluminized paper, gold and silver surfaces, and refractory metals at higher temperatures are also used.  3, record 24, English, - reflective%20foil

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'isolant réfléchissant est un ensemble de feuilles réfléchissantes et de lames d'air combinées pour remplir un vide et agir comme isolant. En d'autres mots, l'isolant réfléchissant est composé d'un certain nombre de lames d'air et de feuilles réfléchissantes successives [...] Puisque les pellicules réfléchissantes sont en fait des feuilles métalliques, elles agissent comme des pare-vapeur et ne devraient pas être installées du côté froid du vide sans précaution [...]  2, record 24, French, - feuille%20r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chissante

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) is the most widely used silicon-based organic polymer, and is particularly known for its unusual rheological(or flow) properties. Its applications range from contact lenses and medical devices to elastomers, caulking, lubricating oils and heat resistant tiles. PDMS is optically clear, and is generally considered to be inert, non-toxic and non-flammable.  6, record 25, English, - poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

poly(dimethylsiloxane): form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  7, record 25, English, - poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The chemical formula for PDMS is (C₂H₆OSi)_n or (H₃C)₃[Si(CH₃)₂O]_nSi(CH₃)₃, where n is the number of repeating monomer [SiO(CH₃)₂] units.  6, record 25, English, - poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Also known under a large number of commercial designations, among which: AF 75, AK 100, Antaphron NM 42, Antifoam A Spray 260, Antifoam FD 62, Aquasil E, AV 1000, Baysilon, DC 360, Dow Corning 200.  8, record 25, English, - poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 OBS

alpha; omega: These words must be replaced by the corresponding Greek characters or italicized.  8, record 25, English, - poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Methyl end-blocked polydimethylsiloxane, trimethoxysilyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane.  8, record 25, English, - poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Dimethylpolysiloxane hydrolyzate.  8, record 25, English, - poly%28dimethylsiloxane%29

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

poly(diméthylsiloxane) : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  1, record 25, French, - poly%28dim%C3%A9thylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

alpha; oméga : Ces mots doivent être remplacés par les lettres grecques correspondantes ou s'écrire en italique.  2, record 25, French, - poly%28dim%C3%A9thylsiloxane%29

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : (C₂H₆OSi)_n ou (H₃C)₃[Si(CH₃)₂O]_nSi(CH₃)₃, où n représente le nombre répétitif de monomères [SiO(CH₃)₂].  2, record 25, French, - poly%28dim%C3%A9thylsiloxane%29

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A dimensionless number used in the study of streamline flow, equal to the mass flow rate of a fluid times its specific heat at constant pressure divided by the product of its thermal conductivity and a characteristic length.  1, record 26, English, - Graetz%20number

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nombre sans dimension, utilisé dans l'analyse de l'écoulement laminaire d'un fluide.  1, record 26, French, - nombre%20de%20Graetz

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The increase of coolant flow velocity and subcooling enhanced heat transfer coefficient at cladding surface during film boiling, which resulted in large decrease of maximum cladding temperature and film boiling duration, and consequently in the increase of fuel failure threshold energy.  1, record 27, English, - maximum%20cladding%20temperature

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le refroidissement est conditionné par une autre butée technologique relative au combustible [du réacteur] : la température maximale de gaine, qui conditionne le taux de combustion maximal que le combustible pourra supporter; dans la technologie actuelle (gaines en acier austénitique du type 316), la température de gaine nominale est limitée à des valeurs comprises entre 620 et 650 °C.  1, record 27, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20maximale%20de%20gaine

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Insulation : Material used to make a building more energy efficient and is located in roofs, walls and floors. They are classified according to form :(1) k) loose fill(2) flexible(3) rigid(4) reflective and(5) foamed-in-place. All types [are] rated according to their ability to resist heat flow(R-Value)... Flexible-composed of organic fibers generally used in areas where it is not practical to install AE fill or where the attached foil or Kraft paper facing is desired as a vapor barrier. Flexible insulation's can be wrapped with Kraft paper on the edges and a vapor barrier on one or both sides. Faces has a vapor barrier on one side only.  2, record 28, English, - flexible%20insulation

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

flexible insulation: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 28, English, - flexible%20insulation

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si vous souhaitez utiliser les combles simplement pour entreposer des objets : Posez un isolant rigide si votre sol est plan. En l'absence de plancher, déroulez un isolant souple entre les solives. Recouvrez ensuite l'isolant de plaques de plâtre «spécial sol» ou de panneaux de particules de bois qui permettront un aménagement ultérieur. Vérifiez bien sûr que votre structure permet cette surcharge.  3, record 28, French, - isolant%20souple

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par opposition aux isolants rigides ou durs.  4, record 28, French, - isolant%20souple

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

isolant souple : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  5, record 28, French, - isolant%20souple

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Today all hot air balloon burners have one thing in common. They use liquid propane as their fuel source. When using liquid propane the burner has to serve a dual purpose. First it must convert the liquid propane to a vapor, so it can be burnt at the orifices to produce the heat that makes the balloon fly. Achieving this function is where each balloon manufacturer differs in burner design. If you compare the shape of the Avian burner coils to other manufacturers, you’ll notice it has a larger circular radius with few 90 degree bends in its preheat coils. The reason we design our burner coil this way is to utilize a very basic principle of fuel flow. "The fewer the restrictions to flow, such as tight bends in tubing, in the complete burner system, the greater the pressure will be when it is released at the burner orifices, giving a higher BTU [British thermal unit] output. "  2, record 29, English, - burner%20coil

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

burner coil: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 29, English, - burner%20coil

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Depuis l'avènement du brûleur à propane au début des années soixantes, il n'a pas beaucoup évolué. Le principe est très simple : le propane contenu dans des bouteilles est sous pression donc liquide. Il passe dans un serpentin de vaporisation, dans lequel il est réchauffé et vaporisé, il peut alors être brûlé. L'air de l'enveloppe est ainsi chauffé, jusqu'à une centaine de degrés, et le ballon devient donc plus léger que l'air. Le talent du pilote consiste à chauffer au bon moment. En effet le brûleur n'est pas utilisé de manière continue mais par à-coups et le pilote doit anticiper le refroidissement du ballon car l'action du brûleur n'est ressenti qu'une dizaine de secondes après.  2, record 29, French, - serpentin%20de%20br%C3%BBleur

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

serpentin de brûleur : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 29, French, - serpentin%20de%20br%C3%BBleur

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Emergency Electronic Bell Tone System(Alert/Alarm Signal). An emergency electronic alert/alarm bell tone is broadcast over the public address system located throughout the building. Upon activation of a smoke detector, heat detector, water sprinkler flow valve, a manual pull station or the deliberate intervention of the operators within the Building Fire/Safety Control Centre, the electronic bell tone will sound warning occupants of a possible emergency. The bell tone indicates an ALERT or ALARM condition.  1, record 30, English, - emergency%20electronic%20bell%20tone%20system

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les haut-parleurs de l'édifice diffusent également une sonnerie électronique d'alarme ou d'alerte. Dès qu'un détecteur de fumée ou de chaleur est activé, qu'une valve de tête d'extincteur est ouverte, qu'une alarme est manuellement actionnée ou que les opérateurs du Centre de contrôle de l'édifice interviennent volontairement, la sonnerie électronique se déclenche pour avertir les occupants d'une éventuelle situation d'urgence. Le rythme de la sonnerie indique s'il s'agit d'une ALERTE ou d'une ALARME ».  1, record 30, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27avertisseurs%20%C3%A9lectroniques%20d%27urgence

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Energy derived ultimately from the sun.  2, record 31, English, - solar%20energy

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most energy sources on Earth are forms of indirect solar energy, although we usually don’t think of them in that way. Coal, oil and natural gas derive from ancient biological material which took its energy from the sun (via plant photosynthesis) millions of years ago. All the energy in wood and foodstuffs also comes from the sun. Movement of the wind (which causes waves at sea), and the evaporation of water to form rainfall which accumulates in rivers and lakes, are also powered by the sun. Therefore, hydroelectric power and wind and wave power are forms of indirect solar energy. Direct solar energy is what we usually mean when we speak of solar power - it is the use of sunlight for heating or generating electricity.  2, record 31, English, - solar%20energy

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "solar energy" may be applied to any of the numerous ways in which this energy flow may be converted and utilised : as biological energy, wind energy, wave energy, ocean thermal energy, and especially as direct heat... and photovoltaic energy.  3, record 31, English, - solar%20energy

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Énergie gratuite contenue dans le rayonnement quotidien du soleil.  4, record 31, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20solaire

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Energía transmitida desde el Sol en forma de radiación electromagnética.  1, record 31, Spanish, - energ%C3%ADa%20solar

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For most practical shell-and-tube type heat Exchangers … the tube bundles comprise multi-span tubes and only partial portions of the tubes may be exposed to cross flow.  1, record 32, English, - multi%2Dspan%20tube

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The amount of heat energy leaving the Earth per cm²/sec, measured in calories/cm²/sec.  8, record 33, English, - heat%20flux

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

heat flux; thermal flux; geothermal flux; geothermal flow; geothermal heat flow; heat flow : terms used at Natural Resources Canada-Earth Sciences Sector.  9, record 33, English, - heat%20flux

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Grandeur physique qui sert à mesurer, en un lieu donné, la quantité de chaleur transitant du centre de la Terre vers la surface.  5, record 33, French, - flux%20de%20chaleur

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce flux présente une anomalie négative (c.-à-d. une diminution) au-dessus des zones de subduction, et une anomalie positive (c.-à-d. une augmentation) au-dessus des arcs volcaniques ou des dorsales océaniques.  6, record 33, French, - flux%20de%20chaleur

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

flux de chaleur; flux thermique; flux géothermique; flux calorique : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  7, record 33, French, - flux%20de%20chaleur

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Flujo] del calor interno engendrado en el interior del globo terrestre por la radiactividad, reacciones químicas o fenómenos físicos.  2, record 33, Spanish, - flujo%20calor%C3%ADfico

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

M & W Continuous Flow Grain Dryers operate on a unique drying principle called the Concurrent Flow process. Wet grain and drying air travel through the drying section in the same direction for a gradual increase in grain temperature to reach the desired moisture content.... The patented Concurrent Flow process is an excellent coordination of grain flow, moderated heat and gradual cooling.  1, record 34, English, - Concurrent%20Flow%26trade%3B

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A trademark of M & W Gear (Illinois).  1, record 34, English, - Concurrent%20Flow%26trade%3B

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Concurrent Flow^MC : Marque de commerce de la compagnie M & W Gear (Illinois).  1, record 34, French, - Concurrent%20Flow

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chromatographic technique in which a temperature gradient is produced.  3, record 35, English, - chromathermography

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Thermochromatography is an alternative to temperature programming.  2, record 35, English, - chromathermography

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The heat source is passed down a column in the mobile phase flow direction.  3, record 35, English, - chromathermography

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A door built with materials capable of resisting heat flow and used especially in cold or high temperature rooms..  2, record 36, English, - insulated%20door

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Huurre Group offers the very best in insulated door production, and can meet just about every need in this sector. Huurre doors are used on small cold rooms, up to the largest cold stores, where the doors are power-operated.  1, record 36, English, - insulated%20door

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Porte fabriquée de matériaux mauvais conducteurs d'énergie calorifique.  3, record 36, French, - porte%20isol%C3%A9e

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La plupart des maisons peuvent profiter de travaux simples de bricolage pour les rendre plus étanches en remplaçant les coupe-bise et le calfeutrage usés. Si vos portes sont en mauvais état, les remplacer par des portes isolées est probablement la meilleure solution pour que le froid de l'hiver reste dehors.  1, record 36, French, - porte%20isol%C3%A9e

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

air-cooled machine, transformer, etc.... A machine, transformer or other piece of apparatus, in which the heat occasioned by the losses is carried away solely by means of air. The flow of air over the heated surfaces may be due to natural convection or may be produced by a fan.  2, record 37, English, - air%2Dcooled

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

air-cooled: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick) in 1990.  3, record 37, English, - air%2Dcooled

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Air-cooled machine, transformer.  2, record 37, English, - air%2Dcooled

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Qui est] refroidi en utilisant l'air comme fluide réfrigérant.  2, record 37, French, - %C3%A0%20refroidissement%20par%20air

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

à refroidissement par air : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR en 1974.  4, record 37, French, - %C3%A0%20refroidissement%20par%20air

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

refroidi à l'air : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques du Nouveau-Brunswick en 1990.  4, record 37, French, - %C3%A0%20refroidissement%20par%20air

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Moteur à refroidissement par air.  4, record 37, French, - %C3%A0%20refroidissement%20par%20air

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A topographic depression susceptible to frosts while the surrounding hill slopes may remain frost-free.  3, record 38, English, - frost%20pocket

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The cold dense air, which has lost heat by terrestrial radiation at night, drains downslope by gravity as a katabatic flow before accumulating in the hollow, wherein the temperature may fall below freezing-point.  3, record 38, English, - frost%20pocket

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Endroit, par exemple une cuvette ou une vallée étroite, où le gel est plus fréquent que dans le voisinage immédiat en raison de la tendance de l'air froid à s'y écouler à partir de terrains plus élevés.  3, record 38, French, - poche%20de%20gel%C3%A9e

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lugar, por lo común una hondonada o un valle estrecho, en que las heladas son más frecuentes que en las regiones vecinas, sobre todo porque el aire frío tiende a descender de terrenos más altos.  2, record 38, Spanish, - bolsa%20de%20heladas

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bolsa de heladas; hoya de heladas: Términos utilizados por la Asociación Mundial de la Carretera.  5, record 38, Spanish, - bolsa%20de%20heladas

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A boiler with straight tubes which are surrounded by water and steam and through which the combusted products pass.  2, record 39, English, - fire%2Dtube%20boiler

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A steam boiler in which hot gaseous products of combustion pass through tubes surrounded by boiler water. The water and steam in fire-tube boilers are contained within a large-diameter drum or shell, and such units often are referred to as shell-type boilers. Heat from the products of combustion is transferred to the boiler water by tubes or flues of relatively small diameter(approximately 3-4 in.) through which the hot gases flow.  4, record 39, English, - fire%2Dtube%20boiler

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les chaudières sont de deux types principaux, les chaudières à tubes de flamme dans lesquelles les fluides chauds passent dans des tubes immergés dans l'eau, ou les chaudières à tubes d'eau, dans lesquelles les fluides chauds circulent autour des tubes contenant l'eau.  5, record 39, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20tubes%20de%20fum%C3%A9e

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

générateur; chaudière : Certains auteurs semblent employer indifféremment ces termes, peu importe l'importance de l'appareil. Cependant, de façon générale, «générateur» serait réservé aux «appareils de chauffage de très grande importance»; dans d'autres cas, le terme «générateur», prendrait le sens général «d'appareil qui produit de la chaleur».  7, record 39, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20tubes%20de%20fum%C3%A9e

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A portable instrument for determining the flow of heat and water vapour between plants and the vegetative surface(determined in part by the correlation between temperature and humidity and the vertical component of the wind velocity).  1, record 40, English, - evapotron

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument portatif pour déterminer les flux de chaleur et de vapeur d'eau entre les plantes et la surface de végétation (obtenus en partie par la corrélation entre la température et l'humidité et la composante verticale de la vitesse du vent).  1, record 40, French, - %C3%A9vapotron

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrumento portátil para determinar los flujos de calor y vapor de agua entre las plantas y la superficie con vegetación (se obtienen en parte por una correlación entre la temperatura y la humedad y las de la componente vertical de la velocidad del viento).  1, record 40, Spanish, - evapotr%C3%B3n

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The higher values of heat flow further inland may be the result of convective upwelling in the vicinity of the volcanic arc.  1, record 42, English, - convective%20upwelling

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Use of this anti-icing liquid/air heat exchanger, in conjunction with the proper air and liquid flow controls, will permit savings of total cooling air(i. e., engine bleed air) flow by negating the need for a hot air bypass to reheat turbine exhaust air.  1, record 43, English, - hot%20air%20bypass

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une dérivation d'air chaud mélange de l'air chaud, par l'intermédiaire d'une vanne, au froid pour obtenir le degré de température désiré.  1, record 43, French, - d%C3%A9rivation%20d%27air%20chaud

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

by-pass : Anglicisme. [...] Recommandation officielle : dérivation, déviation, contournement, circuit de contournement, évitement et la francisation bipasse [...], peu recommandable dans la mesure où pontage est déjà en usage.  3, record 43, French, - d%C3%A9rivation%20d%27air%20chaud

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dry pipe, preaction, time delayed, recycling type system that automatically shuts the water off when heat is reduced below the heat detector operating temperature, and turns the water back on when that temperature is exceeded. The main advantage over a wet pipe sprinkler system is that the firecycle system automatically stops water flow when heat is reduced below the thermal detector temperature located in the vicinity of the fire, and after a 1 to 5 minute preset time delay has elapsed.  1, record 44, English, - firecycle%20sprinkler%20system

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réseau sous air, à préaction, à action différée et à recirculation qui ferme automatiquement l'arrivée d'eau lorsque la température descend en-dessous du point de déclenchement du détecteur de chaleur et ouvre de nouveau les soupapes d'arrivée d'eau lorsque ce point est dépassé. Le principal avantage de cette installation par rapport à un réseau d'extincteurs automatiques sous eau est l'arrêt automatique de l'eau lorsque la température baisse en deça du point de déclenchement du détecteur thermique situé près du feu, et après l'expiration du délai déterminé de 1 à 5 minutes.  1, record 44, French, - installation%20d%27extincteurs%20%C3%A0%20fonctionnement%20cyclique

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A fire sprinkler system shall be provided that will automatically shut-off the water supply flow control valve when the fires heat source has been controlled and a soak timer has expired. If the fires heat source was to regenerate, the fire sprinkler system shall automatically reopen. This cycling feature of the sprinkler system shall not be dependent on manual supervision. Cycling fire sprinkler system shall be a closed head type of preaction system with a supplemental detection system which will activate flow control valve.  3, record 45, English, - on%2Doff%20sprinkler

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cycling sprinkler. A development by the sprinkler industry is a sprinkler that cycles on and off as needed.... Under normal conditions, the pilot valve is held closed by the snap disc. Water in the piston chamber holds the piston closed. When the snap disc is heated to the rated temperature, it opens the pilot valve and releases the water from the piston chamber. This allows the piston to open and water to flow from the sprinkler. When the snap disc cools to approximately 100°F, it closes the pilot valve.  5, record 45, English, - on%2Doff%20sprinkler

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Flow Control" sprinklers are a product of Central Sprinkler Corporation.  6, record 45, English, - on%2Doff%20sprinkler

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sprinkleurs spéciaux [...] sprinkleurs «on/off» dont l'obturateur peut s'ouvrir et se refermer suivant la température sous l'action d'un bilame, utiles pour réduire l'arrosage au minimum.  1, record 45, French, - sprinkleur%20on%2Foff

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To increase the power to 20% of the rated power to start the turbine generator system, the reflector is periodically lifted up at a speed of 1mm per 15 minutes in automatic mode. Periodic operation is needed to stabilize the system heat balance. At the same time, the pressure of the water steam separation tank is decreased to generate steam and to reduce the re-circulation flow. After this, the power is increased to full power by lifting up the reflectors and increasing the feed water flow.  1, record 46, English, - steam%20separation%20tank

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... thermal power in a reactor... measured from the temperatures and heat transport from reactor flow rates, i. e. from the thermal energy transported from the core.  1, record 47, English, - neutron%20power

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The increase in the temperature of the earth with the increasing depth from the surface ...  6, record 48, English, - geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As the depth of a well increases, so does the temperature; this phenomenon is known as the temperature gradient.  6, record 48, English, - geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... expressed either in degrees per unit depth or in units of depth per degree.  7, record 48, English, - geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 OBS

... averages about 1°F per 60 ft, but may be considerably greater.  6, record 48, English, - geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 3 OBS

When applied to the Earth, the term "geothermal gradient" may be used [as a synonym for "thermal gradient"].  8, record 48, English, - geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Not to be confused with "geothermal degree."  9, record 48, English, - geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 5 OBS

thermal gradient; geothermal gradient; temperature gradient: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  9, record 48, English, - geothermal%20gradient

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Augmentation de la température en fonction de la profondeur en dessous de la surface.  6, record 48, French, - gradient%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le gradient géothermique] varie d'après l'histoire géologique, la radioactivité des roches et leur conductivité. En moyenne, il est de 35 °C par kilomètre.  7, record 48, French, - gradient%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'accroissement [de température] est en général de 1° pour un enfoncement de 30 à 35 m et on exprime ce résultat en disant que le degré ou gradient géothermique est de 33 m. [...] le degré géothermique signifie qu'il existe une source de chaleur profonde et permanente sous l'écorce terrestre [...]  8, record 48, French, - gradient%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Le milieu tectonique le plus favorable à la présence de cheminées kimberlitiques est un craton ancien et épais, à faible gradient géothermique.  9, record 48, French, - gradient%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gradient géothermique; gradient thermique; gradient de température; taux de variation de la température : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  10, record 48, French, - gradient%20g%C3%A9othermique

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aumento de la temperatura de la tierra por unidad de profundidad (aproximadamente 3,3 °C por 100 m).  3, record 48, Spanish, - gradiente%20geot%C3%A9rmico

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The arc-trench region is characterized by very low heat flow across the continental margin and sharply higher values near the volcanic arc. This pattern is characteristic of many subduction zones, indicating that the low heat flow may be the result of the downgoing slab acting as a thermal sink, both because it is comparatively cold and because of endothermic phase changes in the descending oceanic material.  2, record 49, English, - thermal%20sink

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

thermal sink: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  3, record 49, English, - thermal%20sink

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bassin thermique : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  2, record 49, French, - bassin%20thermique

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish