TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

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The qulliq is the traditional oil lamp used by the people of the Arctic. The qulliq is made of stone and uses the oil from blubber of seals or whales for fuel while arctic cotton was used as a wick. It provides warmth and heat to dry one's belongings, light and a source to cook... food.  3, record 1, English, - qulliq

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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Le qulliq est une lampe fabriquée à partir de pierre de savon. Le récipient contient l'huile de phoque ou l'huile végétale qui sert à imbiber la mousse pour [lui] permettre de brûler délicatement. Un outil important pour les femmes inuit, qui à présent reste surtout symbolique.  3, record 1, French, - qulliq

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

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A representation of the effect human activities have on the climate in terms of the total amount of greenhouse gases produced (measured in units of carbon dioxide).  4, record 2, English, - carbon%20footprint

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A total carbon footprint/emission quantification would include energy-related emissions from human activities-that is, from heat, light, power and refrigeration and all transport-related emissions from cars, freight and distribution, etc.  4, record 2, English, - carbon%20footprint

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CO₂ footprint.  5, record 2, English, - carbon%20footprint

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

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On appelle «empreinte carbone» la mesure du volume de dioxyde de carbone (CO₂) émis par combustion d'énergies fossiles, par les entreprises ou les êtres vivants. [...] Le calcul de son empreinte carbone aide à définir les stratégies et les solutions les mieux adaptées à chaque secteur d'activité et de participer ainsi plus efficacement à la diminution des émissions de gaz à effet de serre. Le calcul de l'empreinte carbone permet aussi de compenser ses émissions de CO₂.  5, record 2, French, - empreinte%20carbone

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empreinte de CO₂  6, record 2, French, - empreinte%20carbone

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Medida de la cantidad de emisiones totales de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) producidas directa o indirectamente por personas, organizaciones, productos, eventos o Estados.  2, record 2, Spanish, - huella%20de%20carbono

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huella de carbono: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que en las noticias [...] se habla de huella de carbono y huella ecológica, y hay que aclarar que se trata de índices que miden el impacto ambiental, pero no deben confundirse, ya que lo hacen a partir de parámetros diferentes: la huella de carbono se refiere a la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero, mientras que la huella ecológica analiza el efecto en la Tierra de la demanda que hace el hombre de los recursos existentes.  3, record 2, Spanish, - huella%20de%20carbono

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Se mide en masa [gramos, kilogramos, toneladas] de CO₂ [dióxido de carbono]  2, record 2, Spanish, - huella%20de%20carbono

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

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An open-air fire lit in a camp, used to provide heat and light, and often also for cooking, and typically serving as a focal point for social [activities]...  2, record 3, English, - campfire

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Feu en plein air [qui est allumé et alimenté] dans le but de faire cuire des aliments, de procurer une source de chaleur ou de servir à des fins récréatives.  4, record 3, French, - feu%20de%20camp

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

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The skin is a vital organ that covers the entire outside of the body, forming a protective barrier against pathogens and injuries from the environment. The skin is the body's largest organ; covering the entire outside of the body, it is about 2 mm thick and weighs approximately six pounds. It shields the body against heat, light, injury, and infection. The skin also helps regulate body temperature, gathers sensory information from the environment, stores water, fat, and vitamin D, and plays a role in the immune system protecting us from disease.  2, record 4, English, - skin

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skin; cutis: designations found in the Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 4, English, - skin

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

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La peau est l'organe le plus volumineux et le plus étendu du corps humain.  1, record 4, French, - peau

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peau : désignation dérivée de la Terminologia Anatomica.  2, record 4, French, - peau

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cutis : désignation tirée de la Terminologia Anatomica.  2, record 4, French, - peau

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

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Telescopes, binoculars, and cameras need solar filters for two reasons :(1) to protect them from intense sunlight and heat and(2) to ensure that you don’t accidentally look at the Sun through an unfiltered instrument. In every case, the solar filter must be attached to the front of your telescope, binoculars, or camera lens. This ensures that the Sun's light and heat are kept out of the optics.  2, record 5, English, - solar%20filter

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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Le filtre solaire doit toujours être placé à l'entrée de l'instrument, pour atténuer la lumière avant qu'elle y pénètre. Dans le cas des jumelles, les deux objectifs doivent bien sûr être couverts. Il faut également s'assurer que le filtre est bien fixé afin qu'il ne se soulève pas accidentellement lors d'une bourrasque de vent.  2, record 5, French, - filtre%20solaire

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Record 6,  Textual support,  English

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During laser hair removal, a laser emits a light that is absorbed by the pigment(melanin) in the hair. The light energy is converted to heat, which damages the tube-shaped sacs within the skin(hair follicles) that produce hairs. This damage inhibits or delays future hair growth. Although laser hair removal effectively delays hair growth for long periods, it usually doesn’t result in permanent hair removal.  2, record 6, English, - laser%20hair%20removal

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

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... when the wind is nearly calm, sudden temperature changes can occur. In summer, the island can heat up by 5 [degrees Celsius] in one hour, causing light sea breezes of 5 knots. Cumulus clouds may then develop, but dissipate as they drift seaward.  2, record 7, English, - temperature%20change

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Record 8,  Textual support,  English

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A thermonuclear explosion produces blast, light, heat, and varying amounts of fallout. The concussive force of the blast itself takes the form of a shock wave that radiates from the point of the explosion at supersonic speeds and that can completely destroy any building within a radius of several miles.  1, record 8, English, - thermonuclear%20explosion

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

high yield thermonuclear explosion  3, record 8, English, - thermonuclear%20explosion

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

explosion thermonucléaire de forte puissance  2, record 8, French, - explosion%20thermonucl%C3%A9aire

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Record 10,  Textual support,  English

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The entire and orderly distribution of electromagnetic waves according to their frequency or wavelength.  3, record 10, English, - electromagnetic%20spectrum

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The electromagnetic spectrum includes radio waves, microwaves, heat radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, x-rays, electromagnetic cosmic rays and gamma rays.  3, record 10, English, - electromagnetic%20spectrum

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electromagnetic spectrum; EMS: designations and definition standardized by NATO.  4, record 10, English, - electromagnetic%20spectrum

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electromagnetic spectrum: designation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 10, English, - electromagnetic%20spectrum

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

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Distribution complète et ordonnée des ondes électromagnétiques, en fonction de leur fréquence ou de leur longueur d'onde.  3, record 10, French, - spectre%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

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Le spectre électromagnétique se compose des ondes radio, des hyperfréquences, du rayonnement thermique, de la lumière visible, des rayons ultra-violets, des rayons X, des rayons gamma et des rayons cosmiques électromagnétiques.  3, record 10, French, - spectre%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

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spectre électromagnétique; EMS : désignations et définition normalisées par l'OTAN.  4, record 10, French, - spectre%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

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spectre électromagnétique : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, record 10, French, - spectre%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

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Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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Low-quality paper like newsprint or groundwood is often produced without lignin removal and is therefore acidic and prone to rapid deterioration.  3, record 11, English, - low%2Dquality%20paper

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The poorer quality the paper, the more likely it is to become brittle and darkened with exposure in just ordinary conditions. Pages made from low-quality paper need more protection from light, heat, humidity, and one another.  4, record 11, English, - low%2Dquality%20paper

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

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[Une des] causes les plus courantes de détérioration des œuvres sur papier [est l'acidité] inhérente des papiers de mauvaise qualité utilisés pour certaines œuvres [...]  2, record 11, French, - papier%20de%20mauvaise%20qualit%C3%A9

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

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In the category of physical urticaria, the author includes : dermo-graphism; pressure urticaria; cholinergic urticaria; localized heat urticaria; acquired cold-induced urticaria; familial cold urticaria; light induced urticaria(solar urticaria) ;aquagenic urticaria; vibratory angioedema.  1, record 12, English, - physical%20urticaria

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

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(Dans les) urticaires «physiques» [...], les IgE semblent souvent intervenir. On distingue sous ce terme le dermographisme qui entraîne une réaction érythémateuse et prurigineuse éphémère sur le parcours d'un microtraumatisme induit par un objet solide, l'urticaire au froid, parfois associée à un angio-œdème et plus rarement à des manifestations respiratoires ou à une syncope [...], l'urticaire cholinergique qui apparaît au contraire après une élévation de la température [...] ou un exercice, l'urticaire à la lumière [...]  1, record 12, French, - urticaire%20physique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

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A posterior cortical lens opacity found in glass blowers or steel puddlers and due to long exposure to intense heat and light.  2, record 13, English, - glass%20blower%26rsquo%3Bs%20cataract

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cataracte causée par une exposition excessive de l'œil à la chaleur et aux radiations infrarouges.  1, record 13, French, - cataracte%20par%20la%20chaleur

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Power engineers operate and maintain reactors, turbines, boilers, generators, stationary engines and auxiliary equipment to generate electrical power and to provide heat, light, refrigeration and other utility services for commercial, institutional and industrial plants and facilities. Power systems operators monitor and operate switchboards and related equipment in electrical control centres to control the distribution of electrical power in transmission networks. They are employed by power generation plants, electrical power utilities, manufacturing plants, hospitals, universities and government and commercial establishments.  1, record 14, English, - Power%20engineers%20and%20power%20systems%20operators

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

9241: classification system code in the National Occupational Classification.  2, record 14, English, - Power%20engineers%20and%20power%20systems%20operators

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les mécaniciens de centrales font fonctionner et entretiennent des réacteurs, des turbines, des chaudières, des générateurs, des machine fixes et des équipements auxiliaires afin de générer de l'électricité et de chauffer, d'éclairer et de réfrigérer des établissements commerciaux, institutionnels et industriels, et leur fournir d’autres services utilitaires. Les opérateurs de réseaux électriques surveillent et utilisent des tableaux de contrôle et de l'équipement connexe dans des centres de commande électrique afin de contrôler la distribution d'énergie électrique dans les réseaux de transmission. Ils travaillent dans des centrales électriques, des services publics d'électricité, des usines de fabrication, des centres hospitaliers, des universités, des établissements gouvernementaux et commerciaux.  1, record 14, French, - M%C3%A9caniciens%2Fm%C3%A9caniciennes%20de%20centrales%20et%20op%C3%A9rateurs%2Fop%C3%A9ratrices%20de%20r%C3%A9seaux%20%C3%A9lectriques

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

9241 : code du système de classification de la Classification nationale des professions.  2, record 14, French, - M%C3%A9caniciens%2Fm%C3%A9caniciennes%20de%20centrales%20et%20op%C3%A9rateurs%2Fop%C3%A9ratrices%20de%20r%C3%A9seaux%20%C3%A9lectriques

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

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ATHLET is composed of several basic modules for the simulation of the different phenomena involved in the operation of a light water reactor :-thermo-fluiddynamics(TFD)-heat transfer and heat conduction(HECU)-neutron kinetics(NEUKIN)-and control and balance-of-plant(GCSM) together with the fully implicit numerical time integration method FEBE.  3, record 15, English, - analysis%20of%20thermal%2Dhydraulics%20of%20leaks%20and%20transients

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Computer code ATHLET Mod 1.1 (Analysis of Thermal-Hydraulics of Leaks and Transients) ...  4, record 15, English, - analysis%20of%20thermal%2Dhydraulics%20of%20leaks%20and%20transients

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

analysis of thermal hydraulics of leaks and transients; ATHLET: term and abbreviation extracted from the “Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  5, record 15, English, - analysis%20of%20thermal%2Dhydraulics%20of%20leaks%20and%20transients

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

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analyse des phénomènes thermohydrauliques liés aux fuites et transitoires : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 15, French, - analyse%20des%20ph%C3%A9nom%C3%A8nes%20thermohydrauliques%20li%C3%A9s%20aux%20fuites%20et%20transitoires

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

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Dry Tropical Climate... These desert climates are found in low-latitude deserts approximately between 18° to 28° in both hemispheres. These latitude belts are centered on the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, which lie just north and south of the equator.... Winds are light, which allows for the evaporation of moisture in the intense heat.  1, record 16, English, - dry%20tropical%20climate

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

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Le Burkina Faso est un pays situé dans le sud-ouest de l'Afrique. C'est un pays sahélien : climat tropical sec avec alternance de deux saisons n'arrosant le pays que 4 à 5 mois par an (juin, juillet, août, septembre).  2, record 16, French, - climat%20tropical%20sec

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climat tropical sec : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 16, French, - climat%20tropical%20sec

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Record 17,  Textual support,  English

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Plants can be forced into early growth by raising temperatures in the crop zone through the use of fleece/polythene film laid over the plants, low polythene cloches, walk-in polythene tunnels, or glasshouse structures with additional heat or light.  3, record 17, English, - polyethylene%20film

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

polyethylene film: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  4, record 17, English, - polyethylene%20film

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polyethylene film: term extracted from the "Vocabulaire de la flexographie" by France Brodeur and reproduced with the authorization of the Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  5, record 17, English, - polyethylene%20film

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

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Pellicule de plastique résultant de la transformation de composants de carbone et d'hydrogène en éthylène dont plusieurs molécules sont accrochées ensemble.  7, record 17, French, - pellicule%20de%20poly%C3%A9thyl%C3%A8ne

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Points de contact entre le film de polyéthylène et la structure de serre d'acier : là où le film touche la construction, il est nécessaire de protéger le film avec une couche opaque de peinture blanche vinyl-acrylique ou une bande adhésive blanche bien stabilisée.  8, record 17, French, - pellicule%20de%20poly%C3%A9thyl%C3%A8ne

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pellicule de polyéthylène : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  9, record 17, French, - pellicule%20de%20poly%C3%A9thyl%C3%A8ne

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

film de polyéthylène : terme et définition tirés du «Vocabulaire de la flexographie» de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  10, record 17, French, - pellicule%20de%20poly%C3%A9thyl%C3%A8ne

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Las películas de polietileno para invernaderos se presentan en diversos colores, dependiendo del tipo de aplicación a realizar. Algunos de estos colores son verde clorofila, blanco, negro, translúcido, o blanco difuso. Dependiendo de la intensidad del color varía la reflectividad y el paso de la luz producido.  1, record 17, Spanish, - pel%C3%ADcula%20de%20polietileno

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Light fuel oil is a convenient heating fuel used to heat homes and buildings, and a fuel in industry, agriculture and ships. It also makes an ideal reserve and emergency fuel for industrial plants and power stations using other forms of energy.  4, record 18, English, - light%20fuel%2Doil

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

light fuel oil: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report and the Black Carbon Inventory.  5, record 18, English, - light%20fuel%2Doil

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

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Les variations de la teneur en énergie observées au fil du temps pour le mazout lourd, le mazout léger et le gaz de raffinerie ont aussi eu une incidence.  2, record 18, French, - mazout%20l%C3%A9ger

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mazout léger : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national et de l'inventaire de carbone noir.  3, record 18, French, - mazout%20l%C3%A9ger

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

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En general todo equipo que requiera de una combustión en flama abierta es un candidato perfecto para el combustóleo ligero.  3, record 18, Spanish, - fuel%C3%B3leo%20ligero

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fuelóleo; fueloil; fuel; fuel-oil: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que aunque la Real Academia Española ha recogido el anglicismo "fueloil", escrito en una sola palabra, se recomienda también utilizar la forma abreviada "fuel" o el calco "fuelóleo". La expresión inglesa “fuel oil” que significa "combustible líquido derivado del petróleo, que se destina normalmente a la calefacción" se ha incorporado al español escrita en una sola palabra: "fueloil"; esta es la forma preferida en el español americano, pero es igualmente válida la abreviación "fuel", forma preferida en España, donde se usa también el calco "fuelóleo". Por lo tanto, se recomienda no usar en español la grafía en dos palabras o con guion intermedio: "fuel-oil".  4, record 18, Spanish, - fuel%C3%B3leo%20ligero

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An optical device for removing heat radiation from a light beam without appreciably affecting the light output-typically a glass filter containing a copper compound or a flat sided cell containing a dilute solution of a copper salt or a "diathermic reflector" which transmits infra-red but reflects visible light from the source onto, for example, the condenser of a projection system.  4, record 19, English, - heat%20filter

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] filtre, généralement en verre, qui absorbe ou réfléchit de grande longueur d'onde (infra-rouge), sans absorber ni réfléchir le rayonnement visible.  2, record 19, French, - filtre%20anticalorique

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Ce filtre est] utilisé pour diminuer la chaleur sur le plan focal dans les lecteurs, les agrandisseurs, les projecteurs, etc.  2, record 19, French, - filtre%20anticalorique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

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Chemists typically activate chemical reactions through the application of heat(thermochemistry), light(photochemistry), or electric potential(electrochemistry). An alternative approach, called mechanochemistry, involves activating reactions through the application of mechanical stresses. In this approach specific atoms in a molecule are subjected to external stresses. These stresses deform the molecular geometry in a manner that alters the relative energies of reactants and transition states, thus altering reaction barriers.  3, record 20, English, - mechanochemistry

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

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[...] les chercheurs s'intéressent aux influences que peut avoir le traitement mécanique sur la réactivité des solides : ainsi une véritable branche scientifique appelée «mécanochimie» est née. La mécanochimie s'intéresse à des disciplines très variées, comme la corrosion des pièces des machines dans les solutions : la dissolution des matériaux constituant ces pièces est grandement accélérée par l'action de friction de la surface du matériau.  1, record 20, French, - m%C3%A9canochimie

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

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La mecanoquímica es una alternativa energéticamente eficiente que evita el uso de grandes cantidades de disolventes y usa un proceso de molienda de alta frecuencia, mediante diminutas bolas metálicas, para generar las reacciones. La molienda se consigue mediante los impactos intensos de bolitas de acero que son agitadas junto con los reactivos y los catalizadores en un recipiente que vibra con gran rapidez. Las transformaciones químicas se producen en los lugares en que colisionan las bolas, donde el impacto genera puntos localizados de presión y calor significativos durante un instante.  1, record 20, Spanish, - mecanoqu%C3%ADmica

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Soft rime is a white ice deposition that forms when the water droplets in light freezing fog or mist freeze to the outer surfaces of objects, with calm or light wind... Soft rime formations have the appearance of white ice needles and scales; they are fragile and can be easily shaken off objects. Factors that favour soft rime are small drop size, slow accretion of liquid water, high degree of supercooling, and fast dissipation of latent heat of fusion.  2, record 21, English, - soft%20rime

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

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Le givre mou est un dépôt fragile composé surtout de fines aiguilles ou d'écailles de glace. Au sol ou près du sol, il se dépose par vent calme ou faible sur toutes les faces des objets exposés. Le givre mou tombe facilement des objets lorsqu'on secoue ceux-ci.  2, record 21, French, - givre%20mou

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Record 22,  Textual support,  English

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The diagnosis and treatment of disease with the aid of physical agents such as light, heat, cold, water, and electricity, or with mechanical apparatus.  2, record 22, English, - physiatry

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spécialité médicale qui a pour objet l'étude, le diagnostic et le traitement des pathologies de l'appareil locomoteur par des moyens mécaniques ou physiques comme la chaleur, la lumière, le froid, l'eau et l'électricité.  3, record 22, French, - physiatrie

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Médecine physique. Elle utilise trois catégories de moyens thérapeutiques : 1. le mouvement [...] 2. les agents physiques : la chaleur, la lumière, le froid, l'eau [...] l'air pulsé froid ou chaud; 3. l'électrothérapie.  4, record 22, French, - physiatrie

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] nanomaterial... which could absorb near-infrared(NIR) light and convert to heat for the application on photothermal therapy.  1, record 23, English, - gold%20nanorod

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The energy radiated by solids, liquids or gases in the form of electromagnetic waves as a result of their temperature.  4, record 24, English, - thermal%20radiation

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Radiation heat transfer is concerned with the exchange of thermal radiation energy between two or more bodies. Thermal radiation is defined as electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 0. 1 to 100 microns(which encompasses the visible light regime), and arises as a result of a temperature difference between 2 bodies.  5, record 24, English, - thermal%20radiation

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

thermal radiation; heat radiation: terms standardized by ISO.  6, record 24, English, - thermal%20radiation

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

thermal radiation; heat radiation: terms and definition standardized by NATO.  7, record 24, English, - thermal%20radiation

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Énergie émise sous forme d’ondes électromagnétiques par un corps solide, liquide ou gazeux en raison de sa température.  5, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20thermique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le rayonnement thermique constitue un des modes de la transmission, d'un élément matériel à un autre, d'une [...] énergie thermique [qui] se transforme en énergie électromagnétique au moment de l'émission [...] Elle se propage ensuite dans l'espace sous forme d'ondes électromagnétiques [...] et se transforme à nouveau en énergie thermique lorsqu'elle est absorbée par l'autre élément. La propagation peut s'effectuer dans le vide [...]  6, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20thermique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le rayonnement thermique est caractérisé par des longueurs d'ondes comprises entre 0,1 et 100 µm, il inclut le domaine du visible (ondes lumineuses ou lumière de 0,4 à 0,8 µm) et n'occupe qu'une faible portion du spectre d'ondes électromagnétiques.  7, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20thermique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les deux mots «radiation» et «rayonnement» ne représentent pas des notions complètement distinctes; le premier est employé de préférence lorsque l'on considère essentiellement l'aspect corpusculaire, le second désignant surtout l'aspect ondulatoire électromagnétique.  8, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20thermique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le «rayonnement de grandes longueurs d'onde» est un rayonnement de longueurs d'onde supérieure à 4µ; par exemple : rayonnement infrarouge, terrestre ou thermique, etc.  9, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20thermique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 3 OBS

rayonnement de grandes longueurs d'onde; rayonnement thermique : termes normalisés par l'ISO.  9, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20thermique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 4 OBS

rayonnement thermique : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  10, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20thermique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A glazing materials that can vary their optical or solar properties under the influence of light(photochromic), heat(thermochromic) or electric current(electrochromic).  1, record 25, English, - switchable%20glazing

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vitrage dont les propriétés optiques ou de transmission de la lumière solaire peuvent varier sous l'effet de la lumière (photochromique), de la chaleur (thermochromique) ou d'un courant électrique (électrochromique).  1, record 25, French, - verre%20adaptatif

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The conditions such as packaging, handling, exposure to humidity, heat, light and radiation, which could influence the shelf life of a material.  1, record 26, English, - storage%20conditions

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conditions telles qu'emballage, manipulation, exposition à l'humidité, à la chaleur, à la lumière et aux radiations, qui peuvent influencer la durée de conservation d'un produit.  1, record 26, French, - conditions%20de%20stockage

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Condiciones tales como empaque, manipulación, exposición a la humedad, calor, luz y radiación las cuales pueden influir en el tiempo de vida útil de un material.  1, record 26, Spanish, - condiciones%20de%20almacenamiento

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A glass that darkens when exposed to light but regains its original transparency a few minutes after light is removed; the rate of clearing increases with temperature.  4, record 27, English, - photochromic%20glass

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "light-sensitive glass" is a generic that comprises "photochromic glass" and "photosensitive glass". The former darkens on exposure to sunlight and fades when light is removed. Eyeglasses of this glass automatically adjust to the surrounding light level. The latter changes from clear to opal glass on exposure to ultraviolet rays followed by heat.(cf. AMERI 77-12-792).  5, record 27, English, - photochromic%20glass

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les verres photochromiques comprennent, d'une part, les véritables verres photochromiques, dans lesquels des substances minérales photochromiques sont incorporées dans la masse vitreuse elle-même, et, d'autre part, les matériaux, qui sont constitués de deux feuilles de verre transparent entre lesquelles est inséré un film contenant des matières organiques photochromiques. La première catégorie se limite essentiellement à des verres contenant des halogénures d'argent. Ces verres prennent une coloration grise ou brune dont l'intensité évolue, mais relativement lentement, en fonction de l'éclairement (...). Les verres photochromiques sont utilisés pour fabriquer des vitrages et des lunettes antisolaires.  1, record 27, French, - verre%20photochromique

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gas-fired water heaters have a gas burner located below the tank, a thermostatic switch, a gas valve and a pilot light. The thermostat will open the gas valve when it senses the water temperature at the bottom of the tank has dropped below the present limit. Gas flows to the burner and is ignited by the pilot light, heating the tank from below. In addition, the hot exhaust gases are vented through a hollow core in the center of the tank to help heat the water. The exhaust is then passed into the draft hood and to the vent connector where it is discharged to a chimney flue.  3, record 28, English, - gas%20water%20heater

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gas water heater: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  4, record 28, English, - gas%20water%20heater

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il existe cinq types de chauffe-eau domestiques : le chauffe-eau selon la demande (sans réservoir), le chauffe-eau intégré au système de chauffage, le chauffe-eau à réservoir de stockage, le chauffe-eau à thermopompe et le chauffe-eau solaire. [...] Il existe quatre modèles de chauffe-eau à réservoir de stockage : électrique, au mazout, au gaz naturel et au gaz propane.[...] Chauffe-eau utilisant une source d’énergie fossile. Les sources d’énergie fossile (mazout, gaz naturel ou propane liquide) nécessitent un dispositif d’évacuation, soit une cheminée ou un conduit dans un mur extérieur. Pour des appareils équivalents, les coûts d’opération des chauffe-eau au gaz ou au mazout sont habituellement moins élevés que les chauffe-eau électriques, tout dépendant des prix en vigueur..  2, record 28, French, - chauffe%2Deau%20au%20gaz

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chauffe-eau au gaz : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 28, French, - chauffe%2Deau%20au%20gaz

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mixture of chemicals which, when ignited, is capable of reacting exothermically to produce light, heat, smoke, sound or gas.  5, record 29, English, - pyrotechnics

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Pyrotechnics] may be used to introduce a delay into a firing system because of its known burning time. The term excludes propellants and explosives.  5, record 29, English, - pyrotechnics

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

pyrotechnics: term and definition standardized by NATO.  6, record 29, English, - pyrotechnics

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pyromix: term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  7, record 29, English, - pyrotechnics

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 4 OBS

pyrotechnics; pyro: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  6, record 29, English, - pyrotechnics

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Composition de produits chimiques pouvant donner lieu, après mise à feu, à une réaction exothermique produisant lumière, chaleur, fumée, bruit ou gaz  3, record 29, French, - composition%20pyrotechnique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'heure actuelle, on entend par «pyrotechnie» la fabrication des mélanges, dits compositions pyrotechniques, qui servent à produire les effets lumineux, sonores, fumigènes, mécaniques, etc., des artifices de toutes sortes [...]  4, record 29, French, - composition%20pyrotechnique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On peut aussi l'employer comme retard dans les mises de feu en raison de sa durée de combustion connue. Ce terme n'inclut ni les propergols ni les explosifs.  3, record 29, French, - composition%20pyrotechnique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

composition pyrotechnique : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  5, record 29, French, - composition%20pyrotechnique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 3 OBS

composition pyrotechnique; compo pyro : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes; terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  6, record 29, French, - composition%20pyrotechnique

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A welding process which produces coalescence of materials with the heat obtained from the application of a concentrated coherent light beam impinging upon the members to be joined. [Definition standardized by the AWS. ]  5, record 30, English, - laser%20beam%20welding

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

laser beam welding; LBW: term and abbreviation standardized by the American Welding Society (AWS).  6, record 30, English, - laser%20beam%20welding

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

laser beam welding; LBW: term and abbreviation standardized by the CSA International. Material reproduced with the permission of the copyright holder, the Canadian Standards Association (CSA), 178 Rexdale Blvd., Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3. However, CSA shall not be responsible for the manner in which the information is presented, nor for any interpretations thereof. This CSA material may not have been updated to reflect amendments subsequently made to the original content. For further information, contact CSA International.  6, record 30, English, - laser%20beam%20welding

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 OBS

laser beam welding; laser welding; LBW: terms and abbreviation officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  7, record 30, English, - laser%20beam%20welding

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé de soudage par rayonnement lumineux dont la chaleur nécessaire à la fusion est fournie par la lumière cohérente et monochromatique émise par un laser.  5, record 30, French, - soudage%20par%20faisceau%20laser

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

soudage par faisceau laser; soudage laser; procédé LBW : termes normalisés par la CSA International. Reproduit avec l'autorisation de l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA), 178, boul. Rexdale, Toronto (Ontario), Canada M9W 1R3 (détentrice des droits d'auteur). La CSA décline toute responsabilité quant à la façon dont la matière est présentée et quant à toute interprétation pouvant en découler. L'information reproduite pourrait ne pas être à jour. Pour plus de renseignements, communiquer avec la CSA International.  6, record 30, French, - soudage%20par%20faisceau%20laser

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

soudage laser; procédé LBW : termes uniformisés par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  7, record 30, French, - soudage%20par%20faisceau%20laser

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Soudage laser 3D.  8, record 30, French, - soudage%20par%20faisceau%20laser

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  1, record 31, English, - heat%20indicator%20light

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 31, French, - voyant%20de%20chauffage

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] solution used to stabilize polyvinyl chloride and copolymers against light and heat.  3, record 32, English, - cadmium%20%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctadec%2D9%2Denoate

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cadmium (9Z,12R)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate: The capital letters "Z" and "R" must be italicized.  1, record 32, English, - cadmium%20%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctadec%2D9%2Denoate

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: Cd[CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₂OCH₂CH:CH(CH₂)₇CO₂]₂  4, record 32, English, - cadmium%20%289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctadec%2D9%2Denoate

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(9Z,12R)-12-hydroxyoctadéc-9-énoate de cadmium : Les lettres majuscules «Z» et «R» s'écrivent en italique.  1, record 32, French, - %289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctad%C3%A9c%2D9%2D%C3%A9noate%20de%20cadmium

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : Cd[CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₂OCH₂CH:CH(CH₂)₇CO₂]₂  3, record 32, French, - %289Z%2C12R%29%2D12%2Dhydroxyoctad%C3%A9c%2D9%2D%C3%A9noate%20de%20cadmium

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Polvo blanco casi inodoro, que se obtiene del aceite de ricino. Muy tóxico.  1, record 32, Spanish, - ricinoleato%20c%C3%A1dmico

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fórmula química : Cd[CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₂OCH₂CH:CH(CH₂)₇CO₂]₂  2, record 32, Spanish, - ricinoleato%20c%C3%A1dmico

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Asphaltic concrete prepared with a relatively light and slow-curing asphalt for placement without heat, which makes it less firm and durable than hot-mixed asphaltic concrete.  4, record 33, English, - cold%20mix

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Historically, asphalt has been a road-paving material. ... It can ... be used as a hot or cold mix blended with stone, slag, sand, or gravel aggregates before it is spread on the prepared base.  1, record 33, English, - cold%20mix

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matériau de revêtement routier composé de granulats non chauffés et d'un liant, chauffé lui, de bitume, de goudron ou d'asphalte.  2, record 33, French, - enrob%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20froid

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans notre centrale moderne de mélange pour béton bitumeux [...] nous produisons : du mélange d'asphalte, de l'enrobé à froid (DIMAK), des produits spéciaux de l'asphalte, de l'asphalte coulé.  3, record 33, French, - enrob%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20froid

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Properties :(pure substance) White, hydrophobic powder free from grittiness; faint odor;... Use : Cosmetics, lacquers, ointments; dusting powder, lubricant, mold-release agent, filler, antifoamer, heat and light stabilizer, medicine(dermatitis), tablet manufacture, dietary supplement.  2, record 34, English, - zinc%20stearate

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Percentage of zinc may vary according to intended use, some products being more basic than others.  2, record 34, English, - zinc%20stearate

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: Zn(C₁₈H₃₅O₂)₂  3, record 34, English, - zinc%20stearate

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : Zn(C₁₈H₃₅O₂)₂  2, record 34, French, - st%C3%A9arate%20de%20zinc

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Emission of light as a consequence of the cellular oxidation of some substrate (luciferins) in the presence of an enzyme (luciferases). It is present in bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and species belonging to 40 different orders of animals.  2, record 35, English, - bioluminescence

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bioluminescence results from a chemical reaction(chemiluminescence) in which the conversion of chemical energy to radiant energy is direct and virtually 100 percent efficient; i. e., very little heat is given off in the process. For this reason the emission is called cold light, or luminescence.  3, record 35, English, - bioluminescence

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Production de lumière par certains organismes vivants par l'intermédiaire d'une réaction d'oxydoréduction mettant en jeu un substrat (une luciférine) et une enzyme (une luciférase) en présence d'oxygène.  2, record 35, French, - bioluminescence

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacidad de emisión de energía luminosa de los seres vivos o sustancias derivadas de ellos.  2, record 35, Spanish, - bioluminescencia

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A transient, excited state of a molecule(e. g., of chlorophyll, upon absorbing light) that can release energy as heat or light(fluorescence) and thus return to the initial(ground) state … The molecule may alternatively assume a slightly more stable, but still excited state(triplet state), with an electron still dislocated as before but with reversed spin.  1, record 36, English, - triple%20state

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'état fondamental, deux électrons situés dans la même orbitale sont dans un état singulet (les spins sont antiparallèles). Une transition électronique revient à retirer un électron d'une orbitale (n ou [pi]) pour le promouvoir dans une orbitale (généralement [pi]). Lors de la transition électronique, il y a donc deux électrons non appariés qui peuvent être de spin inverse (spins antiparallèles : état singulet) ou de même spin (spins parallèles : état triplet). L'état singulet est, en général, l'état le plus stable.  2, record 36, French, - %C3%A9tat%20triplet

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jellied fuel is methyl alcohol in relatively inert form. For backpackers jellied fuel seems ideal; it doesn’t spill, is light weight and compact, and ignites instantly when struck with a match. Unfortunately the heat output is very low and can only be controlled by covering the top.  1, record 37, English, - jellied%2Dcooking%20fuel

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le combustible en gelée est de l'alcool méthylique sous une forme relativement inerte. Pour mettre dans un sac à dos, ce combustible semble idéal, en effet, il ne se renverse pas, il est léger et compact et s'enflamme immédiatement au contact d'une allumette. Mais, comme l'intensité de chaleur est très faible, il faut mettre un couvercle sur les récipients pour qu'elle ne s'échappe pas.  1, record 37, French, - combustible%20en%20gel%C3%A9e

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A transient, excited state of a molecule(e. g., of chlorophyll, upon absorbing light) that can release energy as heat or light(fluorescence) and thus return to the initial(ground) state …  1, record 38, English, - singlet%20state

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The molecule may alternatively assume a slightly more stable, but still excited state (triplet state), with an electron still dislocated as before but with reversed spin.  1, record 38, English, - singlet%20state

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'état fondamental, deux électrons situés dans la même orbitale sont dans un état singulet (les spins sont antiparallèles). Une transition électronique revient à retirer un électron d'une orbitale (n ou [pi]) pour le promouvoir dans une orbitale (généralement [pi]). Lors de la transition électronique, il y a donc deux électrons non appariés qui peuvent être de spin inverse (spins antiparallèles : état singulet) ou de même spin (spins parallèles : état triplet). L'état singulet est, en général, l'état le plus stable.  2, record 38, French, - %C3%A9tat%20singulet

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An arrangement of wood that is standing end on and is built like a pyramid or cone. The centre is fired, and as the core burns away the outside logs fall inwards, constantly feeding the heart of the fire. This type of fire gives good radiation and even with wet wood burns well.  3, record 39, English, - wigwam%20fire

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Every novice knows the wigwam fire--indeed if a child who has never made a fire were told to build one, he would surely turn up with a wigwam, for it is the natural arrangement. But nevertheless, it is not without importance in the craft, for it is the core of every fire lay no matter how elaborate. Viewed in its own right and aside from its contribution as the starting torch of other lays, it has few qualifications as a cooking fire if one intends to do more than stew a pot of tea, because its heat is all thrown to the center of the pyramid and offers no spread for the utensils, and its coals all drop to one small spot in the center. It is good for light, however, and is prized in the evening. First the coil of birch-bark, or the chip of fat pine, or the handful of tiny twigs broken into a pyramid, or the fuzz-stick; then a few softwood sticks from the size of a pencil up to that of your little finger, stacked around it in wigwam fashion, and lastly the hardwood sticks of finger and thumb size. Remember to keep it tall and slender. And keep it small--a foot high and a foot wide at the base.  4, record 39, English, - wigwam%20fire

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Feu en cône. Cette méthode est excellente pour obtenir rapidement des braises ou pour faire un petit feu de camp. Un feu en cône a l'inconvénient de faire les étincelles. Il demande donc de l'attention dans sa conduite et une surveillance constante. Pour le construire, il suffit de disposer en cône serré, autour d'un petit cône initial de brindilles et d'allume feu, des rondins de diamètre et de longueur progressivement croissants. Ménagez du côté au vent un petit couloir pour pouvoir introduire l'amadou enflammé.  1, record 39, French, - feu%20en%20c%C3%B4ne

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Feu en wigmam : C'est la structure classique des feux de camp. On place d'abord le matériau inflammable en maintenant un certain espace entre les brindilles, les aiguilles ou quel que soit le matériau de base. On place ensuite des bâtons légèrement plus gros autour du centre, sans les attacher, en réservant un espace du côté du vent pour permettre à l'air--le vent ou votre souffle--d'entrer. [...] Quant il a brûlé, le "wigwam" de base laisse un bon lit de braises pour le bois restant, qui peut être mis à plat.  3, record 39, French, - feu%20en%20c%C3%B4ne

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tunnel or hood shaped cradle equipped with light bulbs, for applications of heat to the patient's body.  2, record 40, English, - heat%20cradle

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'un des grands principes du transport néonatal reste la mise en condition préalable, la plus complète possible, du nouveau-né sur place, possible, en stabilisant les grandes fonctions vitales avant le départ. [Une méthode de stabilisation est le] réchauffement : il est réalisé au mieux par l'installation dans un incubateur radiant avec servocontrôle de la température par sonde thermique.  2, record 40, French, - incubateur%20radiant

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Calentador radiante para bebés controlado por microprocesador que tiene como objetivo suministrar calor adicional al recién nacido.  2, record 40, Spanish, - cuna%20t%C3%A9rmica

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Surface cracking due to oxidation and shrinkage stresses, which shows as repetitive mounding of an asphalt surface, resembling the hide of an alligator.  2, record 41, English, - alligatoring

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although heat is also a factor in the deterioration of asphalt on a roof, the real source of decay is the energy carried by the ultra-violet(UV) light of the sun, combined with the ready supply of oxygen in ozone. The "links" in asphalt molecular chains are hydrogen. The molecular bond is overcome by the strong attraction of the oxygen, which pulls the hydrogen away from the asphalt molecules. This process is called photo-oxidation, and these breaks in the "aliphatic" chain results in the shrinkage cracking common to asphalt. This phenomenon is commonly called "alligatoring" in roofing parlance, a term which describes the similarity of aged asphalt surfaces to an alligator's back.  3, record 41, English, - alligatoring

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Durcissement et rétrécissement causés par l'oxydation des enduits bitumineux exposés, qui produisent de petits monticules entre des fissures profondes qui donnent l'aspect d'une peau de crocodile.  2, record 41, French, - crocodilage

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A bioreactor may refer to any device or system that supports a biologically active environment. A photobioreactor is a device similar to a bioreactor but also incorporates a light source.... The photobioreactor is what provides a suitable environment for algae growth, supplying light, nutrients, air, and heat to the culture.  2, record 42, English, - photobioreactor

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bioréacteur fonctionnant en lumière continue (naturelle ou artificielle).  1, record 42, French, - photobior%C3%A9acteur

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermochemical conversion denotes technologies that use elevated temperatures to convert the biomass materials by(a) direct combustion to produce heat;(b) pyrolysis to produce gas, pyrolytic liquids, chemicals and char;(c) gasification to produce low or intermediate joule value gas... and(d) liquefaction to produce heavy fuel oil or, with upgrading, lighter boiling liquid products used as distillates, light fuel oil or gasoline...  4, record 43, English, - thermochemical%20conversion

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus thermique et chimique par lesquels des substances riches en carbone sont transformées en produits chimiques intermédiaires pour produire de l'énergie, des carburants, des produits chimiques et des matériaux.  5, record 43, French, - conversion%20thermochimique

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of window glazing film used to block the infrared(heat) portion of the solar spectrum but admit a higher portion of visible light.  1, record 44, English, - spectrally%20selective%20coating

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pellicule pour vitrage solaire destinée à stopper la partie infrarouge (thermique) du spectre solaire tout en laissant pénétrer une partie plus importante de lumière visible.  2, record 44, French, - rev%C3%AAtement%20en%20couche%20mince%20%C3%A0%20s%C3%A9lectivit%C3%A9%20spectrale

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Concentrators have been developed for space applications. One such example... uses a Cassegrain mirror concentrator. A solar cell is exposed to concentrated sunlight in the Cassegrain mirror concentrator in which the light is focused by a secondary mirror on the solar cell attached to the front of a primary mirror. The back of the primary mirror is made black, and thus serves as a radiator, dissipating the heat from the solar cell.  1, record 45, English, - Cassegrain%20mirror%20concentrator

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An injury of woody plants(as fruit or forest trees) characterized by localized death of the tissues and sometimes by cankers and caused when it occurs in the summer by the combined action of both the heat and light of the sun.  3, record 46, English, - sunscald

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Désordres] causés par une exposition excessive au soleil, par exemple, blessure localisée de l'écorce et du cambrien causée par un ensoleillement intensif.  2, record 46, French, - insolation

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Efecto producido por el exceso de luz sobre plantas que hayan crecido antes en condiciones de mayor sombra.  1, record 46, Spanish, - insolaci%C3%B3n

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The nutrient requirement of a plant individual or population is defined as the amount of nutrients that has to be absorbed per unit of time to maintain its biomass.  2, record 47, English, - nutrient%20requirement

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In order to grow, plants need light, heat, mechanical support, air, water, and nutrients... Plant nutrients are comprised of the fourteen essential elements that plants obtain from the soil. Some are required in relatively large quantities. Others are needed only in very small amounts. In soils, the nutrients most likely to be limiting are nitrogen and phosphorus. When soil nutrients cannot produce a good crop yield, additional nutrients must be added. Applying too little nutrient will limit yield. Applying too much does not make economic sense and can harm the environment.  3, record 47, English, - nutrient%20requirement

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The term is usually used in the plural form.  4, record 47, English, - nutrient%20requirement

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les plantes ont besoin de 16 éléments nutritifs essentiels. Parmi ceux-ci, on retrouve le carbone (C), l'oxygène (O) et l'hydrogène (H) qui sont extraits de l'eau et de l'air. Les éléments restants sont puisés dans le sol. On les divise en éléments primaires (majeurs), secondaires et mineurs (oligo-éléments).  3, record 47, French, - besoin%20nutritif

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

besoin nutritif; besoin en nutriments : termes généralement utilisés au pluriel.  4, record 47, French, - besoin%20nutritif

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The turning of living cells toward or away from a food source.  1, record 48, English, - sitotropism

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The single-celled animal most commonly studied by medical students is the paramecium, found in stagnant water.... Under the microscope these tiny animals are seen to possess the ability to respond to certain external stimuli such as light, heat, food, etc. These responses to stimuli are called tropisms, from the Greek word tropein, meaning to turn. Response to chemical action is called chemotropism; to light, heliotropism; to heat, thermotropism; to food, sitotropism; to electricity, electropism or galvanotropism; to touch, thigmotropism; to oxygen, oxytropism; to gravity, geotropism.... By sitotropism, or response to food, a cell has power not only to be attracted by food but also to select the kind of food best suited to its need by what we call selective absorption.  2, record 48, English, - sitotropism

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tendance des cellules à être attirées ou repoussées par certains aliments nutritifs.  1, record 48, French, - sitotropisme

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A light easily removable covering providing a shield against the heat effects of a nuclear explosion.  2, record 49, English, - overhead%20cover

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It also provides some protection from the elements, and can be combined with measures for concealment.  2, record 49, English, - overhead%20cover

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

overhead cover; OHC: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  3, record 49, English, - overhead%20cover

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Revêtement léger amovible permettant de se protéger contre les effets thermiques d'une explosion nucléaire.  2, record 49, French, - couverture

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il permet aussi de se protéger des éléments et peut s'ajouter aux mesures de dissimulation.  2, record 49, French, - couverture

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

couverture; couv : terme, abréviation et définition uniformisés par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 49, French, - couverture

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 3 OBS

couverture; couv : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  3, record 49, French, - couverture

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A home heating system using convectors, furnaces, flat-plate collectors, etc.  2, record 50, English, - active%20heating

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In active heating, sunlight is collected by special collectors such as huge reflecting mirrors, and converted to electricity and hot water. Energy from the sun is converted to heat, sound, light, and motion.  1, record 50, English, - active%20heating

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de chauffage d'une habitation dans lequel on utilise des convecteurs, des chaudières, des capteurs solaires plans, etc.  2, record 50, French, - chauffage%20actif

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chauffage actif s'emploie par opposition à chauffage passif.  2, record 50, French, - chauffage%20actif

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish